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    Tytuł:
    Performance evaluation of ZVS/ZCS high efficiency AC/DC converter for high power applications
    Autorzy:
    Ali, A.
    Chuanwen, J.
    Khan, M. M.
    Habib, S.
    Ali, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200472.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    switching losses
    zero current switching
    zero voltage switching
    power quality
    reverse recovery loss
    Opis:
    The increased power density, reduced switching losses with minimum electromagnetic interference (EMI), and high efficiency are essential requirements of power converters. To achieve these characteristics, soft power converters employing soft switching techniques are indispensable. In this paper, a ZCS/ZVS PWM AC/DC converter topology has been emphasized, which finds applications in high power systems such as automobile battery charging and renewable energy systems. This converter scheme maintains zero current and zero voltage switching conditions at turn on and turn off moments of semiconductor switches, respectively and soft operation of rectifier diodes that lead to negligible switching and diode reverse recovery losses. Moreover, it improves power quality and presents high input power factor, low total harmonic distortion of the input current (THDI ) and improved efficiency. The validity of theoretical analysis of the proposed converter has been carried out experimentally on a 10 kW laboratory prototype. Experimental results prove that the soft switching operation of the semiconductor switches and diodes is maintained at 98.6% rated load efficiency. In addition, the performance evaluation has been performed by comparative analysis of the proposed converter with some prior art high power AC/DC converters. Efficiencies of the proposed and prior art high power topologies have been determined for different load conditions. The highest efficiency, power factor and lower THDI of the proposed converter topology complies with international standards.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2020, 68, 4; 793-807
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Perceived corporate sustainability practices and performance of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Qatar
    Postrzegane praktyki zrównoważonego rozwoju przedsiębiorstw oraz działalność małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w Katarze
    Autorzy:
    Al-Ali Mubarak, Y. M. Noor
    Gorgenyi-Hegyes, Eva
    Fekete-Farkas, Maria
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1826375.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Częstochowska
    Tematy:
    sustainability
    perceived corporate sustainability practices
    SMEs
    performance
    Structural Equation Modelling
    SEM
    Qatar
    zrównoważony rozwój
    postrzegane korporacyjne praktyki zrównoważonego rozwoju
    MŚP
    wyniki
    modelowanie równań strukturalnych
    Katar
    Opis:
    Nowadays sustainability is a contemporary and current issue that recognized by scholars and practitioners. While the concept of perceived corporate sustainability allows various sustainability views, still a lack of understanding arguably inhibits its practical realization and a proper understanding of sustainability is urgently needed. Therefore, the objectives of this paper are to identify the factors affecting perceived corporate sustainability practices (PCSP) and investigate the relationship between PCSP and organizational performance. A quantitative approach was deployed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) to analyse the responses from 203 managers for SMEs in Qatar. The study revealed that CSR practices, green practices, and corporate environmental strategy were found to significantly affect PCSP while top management support does not play an important role in it. Moreover, the study showed that PCSP significantly affects financial performance while the relationship between PCSP and none financial performance was not supported by the results. Furthermore, this research is expected to provide SMEs and sustainability literature with valuable suggestions for management practices.
    W dzisiejszych czasach zrównoważony rozwój jest współczesnym i aktualnym zagadnieniem, uznanym przez naukowców i praktyków. Chociaż koncepcja postrzeganego zrównoważonego rozwoju korporacyjnego pozwala na różne spojrzenia na zrównoważony rozwój, nadal brak zrozumienia prawdopodobnie utrudnia jego praktyczną realizację, a właściwe zrozumienie zrównoważonego rozwoju jest pilnie potrzebne. Dlatego celem tego artykułu jest zidentyfikowanie czynników wpływających na postrzegane praktyki korporacyjnego zrównoważonego rozwoju (PCSP) i zbadanie związku między PCSP a wydajnością organizacji. Zastosowano podejście ilościowe, wykorzystując modelowanie równań strukturalnych (SEM), aby przeanalizować odpowiedzi 203 menedżerów MŚP w Katarze. Badanie wykazało, że praktyki CSR, zielone praktyki i korporacyjna strategia środowiskowa znacząco wpływają na PCSP, podczas gdy wsparcie najwyższego kierownictwa nie odgrywa w tym ważnej roli. Ponadto badanie wykazało, że PCSP istotnie wpływa na wyniki finansowe, podczas gdy związek między PCSP a żadnymi wynikami finansowymi nie został poparty wynikami. Ponadto oczekuje się, że badanie to dostarczy MŚP i literaturze dotyczącej zrównoważonego rozwoju cennych sugestii dotyczących praktyk zarządzania.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2020, 22, 1; 26-42
    2081-7452
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Management Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Leaching of manganese ores using corncob as reductant in H2SO4 solution
    Autorzy:
    Ali, S.
    Iqbal, Y.
    Farooq, U.
    Ahmad, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110165.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    siliceous manganese ore
    characterization
    leaching
    corncob
    H2SO4
    Opis:
    In this study, corncob was used as reductant for sulfuric acid leaching of manganese ore from Daweezi, Upper Mohmand Agency, Pakistan. X-ray diffraction of representative powdered samples revealed the presence of manganese silicate MnSiO(SiO4), calcite (CaCO3), and -quartz (SiO2). X-ray diffraction and energy dispersive spectroscopy analyses indicated that the examined manganese ore was siliceous in nature. Three process parameters were investigated in the present study including the particle size of the ore, leaching temperature, and amount of corncob. Manganese extraction of 92.48 wt% was achieved for a leaching time of 60 min at 90 oC using 1.9 mol/dm3 H2SO4 concentration and 4 g of corncob. The present results demonstrated that corncob is a low cost, renewable, and non-hazardous reducing agent for manganese leaching under mild acid conditions in comparison to the other available reagents.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 1; 56-65
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Centrosymmetric graphs and a lower bound for graph energy of fullerenes
    Autorzy:
    Katona, Gyula Y.
    Faghani, Morteza
    Ashrafi, Ali Reza
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30148717.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-11-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
    Tematy:
    centrosymmetric matrix
    fullerene graph
    energy
    Opis:
    The energy of a molecular graph G is defined as the summation of the absolute values of the eigenvalues of adjacency matrix of a graph G. In this paper, an infinite class of fullerene graphs with 10n vertices, n ≥ 2, is considered. By proving centrosymmetricity of the adjacency matrix of these fullerene graphs, a lower bound for its energy is given. Our method is general and can be extended to other class of fullerene graphs.
    Źródło:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2014, 34, 4; 751-768
    2083-5892
    Pojawia się w:
    Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Slowing of optical signals in generalized Cantor structure
    Autorzy:
    Ben Ali, N.
    Yusoff, W.
    Trabelsi, Y.
    Kanzari, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174486.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    slow of light
    optic communication
    photonic
    generalized Cantor
    slowing down factor
    Opis:
    In this paper, a simulation study of the slowing optical signals in generalized Cantor structure is proposed. The materials constituting the structure’s layers are SiO2 and the TiO2. The slowing down factor is determined using the transfer matrix method whose purpose is to study the slowing of light. We show that the slowing down factor value depends on the generalized Cantor parameters (a, b and c) and the reference wavelength λ0. These parameters are optimized to better slowing the optical signals, minimize the number and the thickness of structure’s layers. At the end of the paper we compare our results with previous research work.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2018, 48, 1; 65-73
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Buckling and bending properties of aluminium plate with multiple cracks
    Autorzy:
    Mohmmed, J. H.
    Mahmood, N. Y.
    Ali, M.
    Zainulabdeen, A. A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818485.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
    Tematy:
    buckling stability
    bending strength
    crack
    aluminium plate
    ANSYS package
    stabilność wyboczeniowa
    wytrzymałość na zginanie
    pęknięcie
    płyta aluminiowa
    pakiet ANSYS
    Opis:
    Purpose: In this paper, the bending strength and buckling stability of (AA 7075-T6) aluminium plate weakened by many transverse cracks, which located at different positions, subjected to concentrated loads applied at the ends were analysed. Design/methodology/approach: Numerical modelling and calculation by the finite element method (ANSYS Package), for the critical load of bending and compression panel were estimated. Findings: It found that the variation of the critical stress in bending and buckling is proportional to the crack conditions (no. of crack and location). In general, the critical load in bending and buckling decreases with increasing the crack number in structure. Research limitations/implications: For both bending and buckling, two transverse cracks on one face of plate is more stable than two transverse cracks on opposite faces. Practical implications: In addition, many experimental tests were carried out by using an INSTRON test machine to obtain the buckling critical loads, where the experimental results were compared with the ones of the finite element method. Furthermore, bending strength was calculated theoretically for the cracked panel. Originality/value: Comparison between the experimental and numerical (FE based model) data and between the theoretical and nu-merical (FE based model) data for buckling and bending strength respectively indicate the precise and the simplicity of the developed models to determine the critical loads in such cases.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Materials Science and Engineering; 2020, 106, 2; 49--58
    1897-2764
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Evaluation and selection process of suppliers through analytical framework: an emprical evidence of evaluation tool
    Autorzy:
    Imeri, S.
    Shahzad, K.
    Takala, J.
    Liu, Y
    Sillanpää, I.
    Ali, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407383.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    supplier evaluation
    supplier performance management
    supplier selection model
    principal component analysis
    supply chain management
    Opis:
    The supplier selection process is very important to companies as selecting the right suppliers that fit companies strategy needs brings drastic savings. Therefore, this paper seeks to address the key area of supplies evaluation from the supplier review perspective. The purpose was to identify the most important criteria for suppliers’ evaluation and develop evaluation tool based on surveyed criteria. The research was conducted through structured questionnaire and the sample focused on small to medium sized companies (SMEs) in Greece. In total eighty companies participated in the survey answering the full questionnaire which consisted of questions whether these companies utilize some suppliers’ evaluation criteria and what criteria if any is applied. The main statistical instrument used in the study is Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Thus, the research has shown that the main criteria are: the attitude of the vendor towards the customer, supplier delivery time, product quality and price. Conclusions are made on the suitability and usefulness of suppliers’ evaluation criteria and in way they are applied in enterprises.
    Źródło:
    Management and Production Engineering Review; 2015, 6, 3; 10-20
    2080-8208
    2082-1344
    Pojawia się w:
    Management and Production Engineering Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Designing Eight-port Antenna Array for Multi-Band MIMO Applications in 5G Smartphones
    Autorzy:
    Al-Azzawi, Zainab Faydhe
    AbdulSattar, Rusul Khalid
    Muhsin, Muhannad Y.
    Azeez, Mohammed Abdulrazzaq
    Salim, Ali J.
    Ali, Jawad K
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312953.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    5G communication
    compact MIMO antenna
    decoupling techniques
    fractal geometry
    multi-band antenna
    Opis:
    This article introduces a dual-functional low-profile compact multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna array for multi-band communication in 5G smartphones. The proposed eight elements of the antenna array form two different 4 ×4 MIMO systems. The first four elements are placed at the four mobile corners and operate in a single band of 3. 445– 3. 885 GHz for 5G n77 and n 78 applications. The other system, in which four antennas are positioned in the middle of the terminal board, supports two wide bands of 1 . 684– 2. 300 GHz and 4. 432 – 5. 638 for n 2, n 3, n 39, n 65, n 66, n 79 , and WLAN applications. The second iteration of a modified Peano-type fractal geometry served as the design foundation for the proposed antenna element. The system’s ground plane design is based on self-isolated and spatial diversity methods. The single-band MIMO system’s isolation is better than 23 dB. In the dual-band MIMO system that is based on self-isolation, isolation equals approximately 16 dB in the higher band and 10 dB in the lower band. To evaluate performance, radiation-related and total antenna efficiencies, scattering parameters and gains were investigated. Additionally, ECCs have been considered to evaluate MIMO performance. According to the results, such design constitutes a valuable option for MIMO applications in 5G smartphones.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2023, 4; 18--24
    1509-4553
    1899-8852
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of the Nile Aquifer Lithological Characteristics on Groundwater Chemistry in Assiut Governorate, Egypt
    Autorzy:
    Saleem, Hussein Ali
    El-Tahlawi, Mohamed R.
    Abo-El Kassem, Mohamed
    Boghdady, Gamal Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124237.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    lithological characteristics
    Nile aquifer
    rock source deduction
    Assiut
    Opis:
    The chemical composition of groundwater is affected by many features, including the impact caused by surrounding rocks. The Nile aquifer is surrounded by the calcareous structural plateau along the Assiut governorate on both sides. This paper aims at studying the effect of surrounding rocks on the chemical composition of groundwater in the Nile aquifer along the Assiut governorate. Fifty-five samples were taken from drinking water stations and irrigation wells in 2015, and then analyzed chemically in water and soil fertility laboratory located in the irrigation ministry in Assiut. Aquachem software package was used to determine the groundwater type and rock source deduction. Piper-trilinear diagram was plotted to show the hydrochemical facies. Furthermore, Gibbs diagram was applied to determine the correlation between water composition and aquifer lithological characteristics. The results revealed that nearly all of the groundwater samples drop in the water-rock interaction field. The results of rock source deduction show that the ratio of Cl to the sum of anions is less than 0.8 for all samples, concluding that the rock weathering is dominant. According to the criterion of TDS values, 78% of all the samples indicated that the carbonate weathering is prevalent; in turn, the ratio of Mg to Ca plus Mg shows that limestone-dolomite weathering is predominant. These results confirm that the calcareous structural plateau surrounding the Nile aquifer along the Assiut governorate has an effect on the groundwater chemistry by interacting between groundwater and limestone rocks which are the main component of the calcareous plateau.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 6; 73-83
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Preparation of Conductive Polyethylene Terephthalate Yarns by Deposition of Silver & Copper Nanoparticles
    Otrzymywanie poliestrowych przędz przewodzących poprzez nanoszenie nanocząstek srebra i miedzi
    Autorzy:
    Ahmad, S.
    Ashraf, M.
    Ali, A.
    Shaker, K.
    Umair, M.
    Afzal, A.
    Nawab, Y.
    Rasheed, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233073.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    coatings
    nanoparticles
    technical yarn
    smart textiles
    powlekanie
    nanocząsteczki
    przędza
    inteligentne tekstylia
    Opis:
    The assemblage of textiles and electronics in a single structure has led to the development of smart textiles for functional purposes and special products. Conductive yarn as a necessary component of smart textiles is being developed by a number of techniques. The objective of the current study was to impart conductivity to yarn by coating the silver and copper nanoparticles on the surface of multifilament polyester textile fibres. The surface morphology and electrical conductivity of the coated yarns were investigated. The wash ability of the conductive yarns developed was also studied. The yarns showed good retention of the nanoparticles, as proven by the very small loss of the conductivity of the material.
    Połączenie tekstyliów i elektroniki w jednej strukturze doprowadziło do rozwoju inteligentnych tekstyliów znajdujących zastosowanie w celach funkcjonalnych i produktach specjalnych. Przędza przewodząca, jako niezbędny składnik inteligentnych wyrobów włókienniczych, może być otrzymywana za pomocą szeregu różnych technik. Celem badania było nadanie przewodnictwa przędzy poliestrowej poprzez powlekanie jej nanocząsteczkami srebra i miedzi. Zbadano morfologię powierzchni i przewodnictwo elektryczne powleczonych przędz, a także ich odporność na pranie. Przędze wykazywały dobrą retencję nanocząstek, co potwierdzała bardzo mała utrata przewodności materiału.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2017, 5 (125); 25-29
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Bio inspired salamander robot with Pneu-Net Soft actuators – design and walking gait analysis
    Autorzy:
    Natarajan, Elango
    Chia, Kwang Y.
    Faudzi, Ahmad Athif Mohd
    Lim, Wei Hong
    Ang, Chun Kit
    Jafaari, Ali
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173521.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    soft actuator
    pneumatic network
    salamander robot
    hyperelastic
    parametric study
    siłownik miękki
    sieć pneumatyczna
    robot salamandra
    hiperelastyczność
    badania parametryczne
    Opis:
    The research was attempted to mimic the locomotion of the salamander, which is found to be one of the main animals from an evolutionary point of view. The design of the limb and body was started with the parametric studies of pneumatic network (Pneu-Net). Pneu-Net is a pneumatically operated soft actuator that bends when compressed fluid is passed inside the chamber. Finite Element Analysis software, ANSYS, was used to evaluate the height of the chamber, number of chambers and the gap between chambers for both limb and body of the soft mechanism. The parameters were decided based on the force generated by the soft actuators. The assembly of the salamander robot was then exported to MATLAB for simulating the locomotion of the robot in a physical environment. Sine-based controller was used to simulate the robot model and the fastest locomotion of the salamander robot was identified at 1 Hz frequency, 0.3 second of signal delay for limb actuator and negative π phase difference for every contralateral side of the limbs. Shin-Etsu KE-1603, a hyper elastic material, was used to build the salamander robot and a series of experiments were conducted to record the bending angle, the respective generated force in soft actuators and the gait speed of the robot. The developed salamander robot was able to walk at 0.06774 m/s, following an almost identical pattern to the simulation.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 3; e137055, 1--11
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Bio inspired salamander robot with Pneu-Net Soft actuators – design and walking gait analysis
    Autorzy:
    Natarajan, Elango
    Chia, Kwang Y.
    Faudzi, Ahmad Athif Mohd
    Lim, Wei Hong
    Ang, Chun Kit
    Jafaari, Ali
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173579.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    soft actuator
    pneumatic network
    salamander robot
    hyperelastic
    parametric study
    siłownik miękki
    sieć pneumatyczna
    robot salamandra
    hiperelastyczność
    badania parametryczne
    Opis:
    The research was attempted to mimic the locomotion of the salamander, which is found to be one of the main animals from an evolutionary point of view. The design of the limb and body was started with the parametric studies of pneumatic network (Pneu-Net). Pneu-Net is a pneumatically operated soft actuator that bends when compressed fluid is passed inside the chamber. Finite Element Analysis software, ANSYS, was used to evaluate the height of the chamber, number of chambers and the gap between chambers for both limb and body of the soft mechanism. The parameters were decided based on the force generated by the soft actuators. The assembly of the salamander robot was then exported to MATLAB for simulating the locomotion of the robot in a physical environment. Sine-based controller was used to simulate the robot model and the fastest locomotion of the salamander robot was identified at 1 Hz frequency, 0.3 second of signal delay for limb actuator and negative π phase difference for every contralateral side of the limbs. Shin-Etsu KE-1603, a hyper elastic material, was used to build the salamander robot and a series of experiments were conducted to record the bending angle, the respective generated force in soft actuators and the gait speed of the robot. The developed salamander robot was able to walk at 0.06774 m/s, following an almost identical pattern to the simulation.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 3; art. no. e137055
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Carbon Co-Deposition During Gas Reduction of Water-Atomized Fe-Cr-Mo Powder
    Autorzy:
    Ali, B.
    Choi, S. H.
    Seo, S. J.
    Maeng, D. Y.
    Lee, C. G.
    Kim, T. S.
    Park, K. T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352709.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    water atomization
    Fe-based powder
    oxide reduction
    powder metallurgy
    sinter-hardening alloys
    Opis:
    The water atomization of iron powder with a composition of Fe-3Cr-0.5Mo (wt.%) at 1600°C and 150 bar creates an oxide layer, which in this study was reduced using a mixture of methane (CH4) and argon (Ar) gas. The lowest oxygen content was achieved with a 100 cc/min flow rate of CH4, but this also resulted in a co-deposition of carbon due to the cracking of CH4. This carbon can be used directly to create high-quality, sinter hardenable steel, thereby eliminating the need for an additional mixing step prior to sintering. An exponential relationship was found to exist between the CH4 gas flow rate and carbon content of the powder, meaning that its composition can be easily controlled to suit a variety of different applications.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2B; 1119-1124
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Metabolic syndrome in collection and disposal of solid waste sector
    Autorzy:
    Eker, Hasan H.
    Bayraktarli, Recep Y.
    İşsever, Hal.im
    Ulaş, Tümer
    Erelel, Mustafa
    Eser, Al.i
    Özd.ill.i, Kürşat
    Özder, Aclan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2180109.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-03-01
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    metabolic syndrome
    disposal
    solid waste workers
    Opis:
    Objectives: This study aims to assess the frequency and factors relevant to metabolic syndrome in workers employed in the collection and disposal of solid waste sector. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the major solid waste collecting and disposal company named İSTAÇ AŞ (İstanbul Environmental Protection and Waste Processing Corporation) in Istanbul, Turkey. All 715 male employees of the company were included in the study without sampling. The study was completed with 619 subjects. Since it was a small group, female workers were not taken into account in the study. Metabolic syndrome frequency was investigated according to the NCEP-ATP III criteria including the levels of systolic and diastolic blood pressure, waist perimeter, HDL, triglyceride, fasting blood glucose values. Results: Metabolic syndrome was present in 40.9% of participating employees. Metabolic syndrome was more common in those working in the excavation field (54.0%), such as caterpillar operators (56.5%), and less common in employees working in administrative offices, such as office staff or managers, who were under 35 years old and who had been working for less than 10 years (p < 0.05). Employees working in work stations other than administrative offices had a 2.60 times higher risk compared to those working in administrative offices. Conclusions: Metabolic syndrome may be related to work station, job, age and period worked by the subjects.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2012, 25, 1; 14-21
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Fabrication of a Spherical Titanium Powder by Combined Combustion Synthesis and DC Plasma Treatment
    Autorzy:
    Choi, S. H.
    Ali, B.
    Hyun, S. K.
    Sim, J. J.
    Choi, W. J.
    Joo, W.
    Lim, J. H.
    Lee, Y. J.
    Kim, T. S.
    Park, K. T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356067.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    combustion synthesis
    DC plasma treatment
    titanium powder
    3D printing process
    combustion parameters
    Opis:
    Combustion synthesis is capable of producing many types of refractory and ceramic materials, as well as metals, with a relatively lower cost and shorter time frame than other solid state synthetic techniques. TiO2 with Mg as reductant were dry mixed and hand compacted into a 60 mm diameter mold and then combusted under an Ar atmosphere. Depending on the reaction parameters (Mg concentration 2 ≤ α ≤ 4), the thermocouples registered temperatures between 1160°C and 1710°C . 3 mol of Mg gave the optimum results with combustion temperature (Tc) and combustion velocity (Uc) values of 1372°C and 0.26 cm/s respectively. Furthermore, this ratio also had the lowest oxygen concentration in this study (0.8 wt%). After combustion, DC plasma treatment was carried out to spheroidize the Ti powder for use in 3D printing. The characterization of the final product was performed using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, and N/O analysis.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2B; 1057-1062
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Evaluating the Total Phenolic, Protein Contents, Antioxidant and Pharmacological Effects of Cynodon dactylon Extracts Against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus
    Autorzy:
    Ibrahim, Muhammad
    Riaz, Moazama
    Ali, Akbar
    Shaheen, Musarat
    ur Rahman, Shafiq
    Aziz, Riffat
    Alamri, Abdulhakeem S.
    Alhomrani, Majid
    Dablool, Anas S.
    Alghamdi, Saad
    Sameeh, Manal Y.
    Tashkandi, Manal A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315658.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
    Tematy:
    Cynodon dactylon
    Anti-microbial
    Flavonoids
    Total Soluble Proteins
    Peroxidase
    Antioxidant
    Super oxide Dismutase
    Opis:
    The study was aimed to characterize the antioxidant and anti-microbial activities of Cynodon dactylon with special reference on its precise biochemical analysis. Physiological analysis that total carotenoids content (0.3884 ± 0.0172 mg/g), total chlorophyll content (6.1460 ± 0.2915 mg/g), total phenolic contents (13.4703 ± 0.1494 mg/g), chlorophyll a (3.7708 ± 0.1528 mg/g, catalase (CAT) contents (40.2844 ± 0.1515 units/ mg), total anthocyanin contents (5.0166 ± 0.2966 g–1 FW) total soluble proteins (2.9916 ± 0.1734 mg/g) and total flavonoids content (TFC) (4.7863 ± 0.0442 μg/g) was found higher in the leaves of the Cynodon dactylon whereas, chlorophyll b (2.4881 ± 0.1326 mg/g) was found higher in the stem of Cynodon dactylon, while, peroxidase (POD) contents (81.8763 ± 4.6609 units/mg) and superoxidase dismutase (SOD) activity (80.4346 ± 5.9367 units/mg) was investigated higher in roots of Cynodon dactylon. The anti-microbial activity of Cynodon dactylon extracts was performed using a good diffusion technique against two microbial strains. Among all the plant extracts, the methanolic extracts showed a maximum inhibition zone (26.87 mm) against anti-bacterial strain Escherichia coli whereas n-hexane extract showed a maximum inhibition zone (17.88 mm) against anti-fungal strain Candida albicans. This study reported the antimicrobial activity of Cynodon dactylon against some common pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans, which are highly associated with nosocomial infection. From the given results it is concluded that Cynodon dactylon could be exploited in pharmacology due to its antioxidant and anti-microbial properties.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2023, 25, 3; 110--119
    1509-8117
    1899-4741
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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