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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 23
Tytuł:
Thermally activated persulfate treatment and mineralization of a recalcitrant high TDS petrochemical wastewater
Autorzy:
Jorfi, S.
Pourfadakari, S.
Ahmadi, M.
Akbari, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Industrial wastewater treatment
Thermally activation
persulfate Petrochemical industry
High TDS wastewater
Opis:
Thermally activated persulfate efficiency for the treatment of a recalcitrant high TDS wastewater was investigated. The specific character of studied wastewater was high TDS content of around 23820 mg/L and BOD5/COD ratio of 0.07. Effective operational parameters including initial pH values of 3–9, reaction temperature of 40–80°C and persulfate concentrations of 0.5–5 g/L for COD removal were investigated in batch mode experiments. Removal efficiency was pH and temperature dependent. The COD and TOC removal of 94.3% and 82.8% were obtained at persulfate concentration of 4 g/L, initial pH value of 5 and temperature of 70°C after 180 min for initial COD concentration of 1410 mg/L. The pseudo first-order kinetic model was best fitted with COD removal (R2  = 0.94).
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2017, 19, 2; 72-77
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Soil-line vegetation indices for corn nitrogen content prediction
Autorzy:
Bagheri, N.
Ahmadi, H.
Alavipanah, S.K.
Omid, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Opis:
The soil-line vegetation indices for prediction of corn canopy nitrogen content were investigated. Results indicated that the vegetation indices applied were correlated with corn canopy nitrogen content and the wavelengths between 630-860 nm are suitable for nitrogen diagnosis. The second-order polynomial equation was the best model for nitrogen content prediction among different regression types. Analyses based on both predicted and measured data were carried out to compare the performance of existing vegetation indices.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2012, 26, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Removal of benzotriazole by Photo-Fenton like process using nano zero-valent iron: response surface methodology with a Box-Behnken design
Autorzy:
Ahmadi, M.
Rahmani, K.
Rahmani, A.
Rahmani, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779500.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
benzotriazole
Photo-Fenton
Response surface methodology
Box-Behnken
Opis:
In this paper, the removal of benzotriazole (BTA) was investigated by a Photo-Fenton process using nano zero valent iron (NZVI) and optimization by response surface methodology based on Box-Behnken method. Effect of operating parameters affecting removal efficiency such as H2O2, NZVI, and BTA concentrations as well as pH was studied. All the experiments were performed in the presence of ultraviolet radiation. Predicted levels and BTA removal were found to be in good agreement with the experimental levels (R2 = 0. 9500). The optimal parameters were determined at 60 min reaction time, 15 mg L-1 BTA, 0.10 g L-1 NZVI, and 1.5 mmol L-1 H2O2  for Photo-Fenton-like reaction. NZVI was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscope (TEM) images, and scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2017, 19, 1; 104-112
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Raman Spectra and Structural Data of the Nanocrystalline KTP $(KTiOPO_4)$ Synthesized by Pechini Method
Autorzy:
Malekfar, R.
Cheraghi, A.
Ahmadi, G.
Khanzadeh, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1585099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.30.-j
77.84.Fa
Opis:
Nanocrystalline KTP powders are synthesized using a modified Pechini method. The structural and lattice modes of the products are investigated via X-ray diffraction, micro Raman backscattering spectroscopy, UV/vis/NIR and FT-IR transmission spectroscopy. The Debye-Scherrer formula is used to confirm the grain sizes estimated by the scanning electron microscopy slides.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 6; 1073-1075
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical properties of psyllium seed
Autorzy:
Ahmadi, R.
Kalbasi-Ashtari, A.
Gharibzahedi, S.M.T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24892.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
physical property
psyllium
seed
postharvest technology
Plantago ovata
India
plant cultivation
Opis:
Physical properties ie dimensions, volume, surface area, sphericity, true density, porosity, angle of repose, terminal velocity, static and dynamic friction coefficients on plywood, stainless steel, glass and galvanized iron sheet, force required for initiating seed rupture in horizontal and vertical orientations of psylliumseed at amoisture content of 7.2%(w.b.)were determined.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2012, 26, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On new aging classes based on the reversed mean residual life order
Autorzy:
Ahmadi, K.
Rezaei, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205810.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
reversed mean residual life
stochastic order
aging class
preservation
characterizations
IRMR
Opis:
In this paper, we introduce new concepts of aging for lifetime distributions. The main idea is the comparison between reversed mean residual life of the random variables X and (X − t | X > t), for all t > 0. Firstly, with some examples, we highlight the role of the proposed aging classes in reliability and life testing. Then, we try to find the connection between the new aging classes and other aging classes well-known from the literature. Reliability properties of the new classes are studied. Formally, we derive the preservation property under monotonic transformations. Some Rother characterization and implications are studied.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2013, 42, 3; 727-737
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nutrient uptake, proline content and antioxidant enzymes activity of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) under higher electrical conductivity of nutrient solution created by nitrate or chloride salts of potassium and calcium
Autorzy:
Ahmadi, M.
Souri, M.K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12611712.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
plant cultivation
chilli pepper
Capsicum annuum
nutrient uptake
proline content
antioxidant enzyme
electrical conductivity
nutrient solution
chloride salt
potassium salt
calcium salt
Opis:
This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of higher conductivity of nutrient solution created by nitrate or chloride salts of potassium and calcium on growth characteristics of pepper plants (Capsicum annuum var annuum) during four months of growth period. Two EC5 and EC8 dS/m of Hoagland nutrient solutions were prepared using various salt combinations, namely: KCl + CaCl2, KNO3 + CaNO3, and KNO3 + CaNO3 + NaCl. Hoagland nutrient solution with EC 1.8 dS/m served as a control. Higher conductivity treatments had different effects on pepper plant growth. The most significant reduction in growth parameters of plant height, shoot fresh weight, fruit yield and nutrients uptake was in plants treated with KCl + CaCl2 particularly at EC8. Application of KNO3 + CaNO3 particularly at EC5, showed no difference as compared to the control regarding many growth parameters. Application of KNO3 + CaNO3 at EC5 resulted in higher shoot fresh weight compared to the control. All salinity treatments, except from KNO3 + CaNO3 at EC5, reduced the fruit yield compared to the control. Treatments of KCl + CaCl2 and KNO3 + CaNO3 + NaCl particularly at EC8 of nutrient solution, resulted in higher leaf proline concentration, catalase and peroxidase enzymes activity compared to the control. Other conductivity treatments showed no difference in catalase or peroxidase enzymes activities. Significantly the lowest amount of leaf N, K, Mg and Ca was in KCl + CaCl2 at EC8. On the other hand, the highest leaf macronutrient concentrations were in KNO3 + CaNO3 at EC5 and/or EC8 that showed only higher leaf N and Ca values compared to the control. Leaf micronutrient concentrations were the highest in KNO3 + CaNO3 at EC5 that generally showed no difference with control plants. However, application of KCl + CaCl2 particularly at EC8 and to less extent KNO3 + CaNO3 + NaCl at EC8, reduced the leaf micronutrient concentrations. Application of KNO3 + CaNO3 at EC5 increased and KCl + CaCl2 or KNO3 + CaNO3 + NaCl at EC8 decreased the leaf Fe concentration compared to control plants.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2019, 18, 5; 113-122
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonlinear vibration analysis of prebuckling and postbuckling in laminated composite beams
Analiza drgań nieliniowych przed i po wyboczeniu laminowanych belek kompozytowych
Autorzy:
Abdollahzadeh, G.
Ahmadi, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/230118.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
drgania nieliniowe
belka kompozytowa
metoda analityczna
wyboczenie
nonlinear vibration
composite beam
analytical method
buckling
Opis:
In this study, we attempt to analyse free nonlinear vibrations of buckling in laminated composite beams. Two new methods are applied to obtain the analytical solution of the nonlinear governing equation of the problem. The effects of different parameters on the ratio of nonlinear to linear natural frequencies of the beams are studied. These methods give us an agreement with numerical results for the whole range of the oscillation amplitude.
Niniejsze opracowanie podejmuje temat analizy swobodnych drgań nieliniowych wyboczenia laminowanych belek kompozytowych. Zastosowano dwie nowe metody w celu uzyskania rozwiązania w postaci kluczowego równania nieliniowego, opisującego ten problem. Przestudiowano wpływ różnych parametrów na stosunek częstotliwości drgań nieliniowych do drgań liniowych w odniesieniu do badanych belek. Metody te umożliwiły nam weryfikację otrzymanych wyników dla całego zakresu amplitudy oscylacji.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2015, 61, 2; 161-178
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New hardware engine for new operating systems
Autorzy:
Ahmadi, N.
Kaveh, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11375.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
hardware engine
new system
operating system
genetic algorithm
chromosome
genetic diversity
problem solution
Opis:
Genetic algorithm is a soft computing method that works on set of solutions. These solutions are called chromosome and the best one is the absolute solution of the problem. The main problem of this algorithm is that after passing through some generations, it may be produced some chromosomes that had been produced in some generations ago that causes reducing the convergence speed. From another respective, most of the genetic algorithms are implemented in software and less works have been done on hardware implementation. Our work implements genetic algorithm in hardware that doesn’t produce chromosome that have been produced in previous generations. In this work, most of genetic operators are implemented without producing iterative chromosomes and genetic diversity is preserved. Genetic diversity causes that not only don’t this algorithm converge to local optimum but also reaching to global optimum. Without any doubts, proposed approach is so faster than software implementations. Evaluation results also show the proposed approach is faster than hardware ones.
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2013, 05
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improvement of chalcopyrite atmospheric leaching using controlled slurry potential and additive treatments
Autorzy:
Jafari, M.
Karimi, G.
Ahmadi, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110092.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
chalcopyrite
improved leaching
controlled oxidation-reduction potential
additive treatment
pyrite
sodium chloride
silica
Opis:
In this study, the synergistic effects of the oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) of leaching slurry and additives (pyrite, sodium chloride and silica) on chalcopyrite atmospheric leaching were investigated. According to the best results of leaching experiments, in the optimum ORP range of 410-430 mV, galvanic (pyrite mass ratio of 4:1), chemical (1.5 mol/dm3 sodium chloride concentration), galvanochemical (pyrite mass ratio of 4:1 and 1.5 mol/dm3 sodium chloride concentration) and mechanical (30 g/dm3 silica concentration) treatments provided 29.8, 46.4, 48.6 and 6.7% increase in the copper recovery, respectively. In galvanic treatments, effective surface corrosion of chalcopyrite was the reason for enhanced chalcopyrite dissolution. In chemical and galvanochemical treatments, considerable surface porosity of chalcopyrite was responsible for accelerated leaching. Also, in mechanical treatments, removing the remained passive layer from the chalcopyrite surface improved leaching. SEM results showed extensive porosity in the chalcopyrite surface in the presence of pyrite and sodium chloride and even more porosity in the presence of their combination. SEM results also showed obviously clean surface of chalcopyrite in the presence of silica. The comparison of ORP-assisted and non-ORP-assisted experiments showed that there were 8, 5.2, 3.9 and 0.5% more copper recoveries in galvanic, chemical, galvanochemical and mechanical treatments with ORP assistance, respectively. The reason was the fewer chalcopyrite surface passivation, which caused the additives to perform better.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 2; 1228-1240
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First observation of vertically aligned cesium doped ZnO nanorods as an efficient electron transporter in polymer solar cell
Autorzy:
Ahmadi, M.
Rashidi Dafeh, S.
Ghazanfarpour, S.
Khanzadeh, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355661.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
inverted polymer solar cell
Cs doped ZnO nanorod
electron transporter
Opis:
Single crystalline cesium doped ZnO nanorods with homogeneous size and shape were grown hydrothermally on ITO substrates that are presented in our previous work. According to the previous work, XRD analysis showed that cesium doped ZnO nanorods are wurtzite single crystals and are grown preferentially along the c-axis. Also, the electrical conductivity of doped ZnO showed higher values for the 1% cesium, which confirmed incorporation of the cesium dopant. Cesium doped ZnO nanorods are suitable candidates for applications in solar cells. So, in this research, we employed cesium doped ZnO nanorods with the different dopant concentration in inverted polymer solar cell. By comparing the effect of doped ZnO nanorods with diverse dopant concentration (0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2%) on the performance of devices, 1.0% cesium doped ZnO was found as the most effective doping level among the selected doping concentrations. Also, using 1.0% cesium doped ZnO nanorods, Jsc of 8.21 mA/cm2, Voc of 0.541V and Fill Factor of 63.01% were achieved, which led to power conversion efficiency of 2.80%.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2018, 63, 4; 1571-1574
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of systemic effects of four plant extracts compared with two systemic pesticides, acetamiprid and pirimicarb through leaf spraying against Brevicoryne brassicae L. (Hemiptera: Aphididae)
Autorzy:
Shafiei, F.
Ahmadi, K.
Asadi, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66810.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
systemic effect
plant extract
pesticide
acetamiprid
pirimicarb
leaf
spraying
Brevicoryne brassicae
Hemiptera
Aphididae
cabbage aphid
aphid
plant pest
toxicity
Opis:
Aphids are one of the most important economic pests and vectors of viral diseases in crops. Brevicoryne brassicae L., one of the most serious aphid pests in Brassicaceae, if not controlled, often reaches very high densities. The present study compared the systemic effects of ethanolic, methanolic and aqueous Melia azedarach L., Peganum harmala L., Calendula officinalis L. and Otostegia persica Boissier extracts with two systemic pesticides, acetamiprid and pirimicarb (at the maximum label-recommended rate). Population growth percentages of B. brassicae through leaf spraying under greenhouse conditions were assessed. The chemicals were sprayed on one of the leaves in greenhouse condition. The results indicated that all the plant extracts have systemic effects at different levels. Among different extracts, O. persica ethanolic extract, P. harmala methanolic extract and M. azedarach aqueous extract resulted in a reduction of the B. brassicae population
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 3
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enhancement the conditioning of waste activated sludge through a sequence of freeze/thaw-electro-Fenton process
Autorzy:
Shahheidar, N.
Jorfi, S.
Takdastan, A.
Jaafarzadeh, N.
Ahmadi, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779096.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Sludge conditioning
freeze
thaw
electro-Fenton
Opis:
Sludge conditioning is an important stage in sludge management. In the present study, a sequence of freeze/thaw-electro-Fenton process was designed and specific resistance filtration (SRF) was monitored during sludge conditioning as an important factor in sludge dewaterability. Furthermore, protein and polysaccharide concentrations were measured during the experiments. Results showed that the lowest SRF value contributed to −10°C in freezing process which showed a reducing trend by decreasing solution pH. In addition, results revealed that solution pH less than 3 caused a significant improvement in sludge dewatering; so the lowest SRF has been registered at pH = 2. By increasing current intensity from 0.5 to 1A, SRF values were reduced and then followed by an enhancement with increasing current intensity to 3.2 A. The lowest SRF value (6.1 × 104 m/kg) was obtained at H2O2 = 30 mg/L which was the best conditions for sludge dewatering.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2018, 20, 1; 47-53
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of temperature regimes on seed germination asafoetida (Ferula assafoetida L.)
Autorzy:
Zangoie, M.
Parsa, S.
Mahmoodi, M.
Al-Ahmadi, M. Jami
Sanjari, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2199584.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-06-19
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:
asafetida
constant temperature
fluctuating temperature
medicinal plants
seed biology
Opis:
Asafoetida is a medicinal plant belonging to the Apiaceae family. Gum obtained from the lower part of the stem and roots of this plant has many industrial and pharmaceutical applications. This plant is subject to extinction in its natural habitats due to over-utilization. Understanding the biology of seed germination can help to restore such degradation by implementing agricultural development programs. The present study is an attempt to determine the germination responses to two temperature regimes (constant and fluctuating) during the course of the study. The experiment was planned based on a factorial-completely randomized design with two factors (constant and fluctuating temperature regimes) at 3 levels each (15, 20 and 25°C) with 4 replications. The results showed that the characteristics of germination in asafoetida were significantly improved under the fluctuating temperature as compared with the constant regime. It showed a mean germination time of 1.88 days for the fluctuating regime, while it was 4.88 days for the constant regime. The same results were found on germination rates in favor of fluctuating (0.62 per day) in comparison with constant regime (0.33 per day). Under the fluctuating regime, the lowest level of imposed temperature (daily application of 10 and 20 degree during the first and the second 12 hours, respectively) was the best for seed germination in this experiment.
Źródło:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2014, 69; 59-67
1429-3862
2083-599X
Pojawia się w:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Earthquake analysis of arch dams including the effects of foundation discontinuities and proper boundary conditions
Autorzy:
Ferdousi, A.
Mostafa Gharabaghi, A. R.
Ahmadi, M. T.
Chenaghlou, M. R.
Emami Tabrizi, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279306.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
concrete arch dam
non-homogeneous and discontinuous rock foundation
nonlinear dynamic analysis
boundary conditions
Opis:
The interaction between dam foundation and rocks plays a significant role in the design and analysis of concrete arch dams. In the current study, comprehensive dynamic analysis of the dam-reservoir-foundation system is performed by developing a non-linear finite element program. The objective of this paper is to study the seismic behavior of a concrete arch dam taking into account the effects of foundation discontinuities and foundation inhomogeneity on the stability. Proper modeling truncated boundary conditions at the far-end of the foundation and reservoir fluid domain as well as to correctly apply the in-situ stresses for the foundation rock represents field conditions in the model more realistically. In this paper, the nonlinear seismic response of the dam-reservoir-foundation system includes dam-canyon interaction, dam body contraction joint opening, discontinuities (possible sliding planes) of the foundation rock and the failure of the joined rock and concrete materials. The results for the Karun 4 dam as a case study revealed the substantial effect of modeling discontinuities and boundary conditions of the rock foundation under seismic excitation that needs to be considered in the design of new dams and can be applied to seismic safety evaluation of the existing dams.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2014, 52, 3; 579-594
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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