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    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
    Tytuł:
    Omicron sub-variants: is the world going to witness another wave?
    Autorzy:
    Aggarwal, A.
    Nirola, A.
    Singh, R.
    Goel, R.
    Gupta, A.
    Gambhir, R.S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28765575.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
    Opis:
    Omicron, the new ‘Variant of Concern’ of SARS-CoV-2, is rapidly evolving into new sub-variants or sub-lineages (BA.1, BA.2 etc.). These sub-variants have higher transmissibility, decreased vaccine effectiveness and increased risk of reinfection. As a result, many nations across the globe are reporting surge in infections which is a matter of concern. Understanding Omicron and its sub-variants is vital for development of public health policy and preventing disease transmission. The present paper throws a spotlight on the newly detected sub-variants of Omicron as reported in ongoing researches which are available only in pre-print form and also the importance of a booster dose of the vaccine. Information regarding recent research on a new nasal vaccine formulation, which may be effective against the new variants, is also highlighted in the paper.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2022, 73, 2; 159-162
    0035-7715
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of hall currents on thermal instability of dusty couple stress fluid
    Autorzy:
    Aggarwal, A. K.
    Verma, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240229.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    couple-stress fluid
    dust particles
    hall currents
    stationary convection
    oscillatory modes
    magnetic field
    ziarna pyłu
    konwekcja
    pole magnetyczne
    Opis:
    In this paper, effect of Hall currents on the thermal instability of couple-stress fluid permeated with dust particles has been considered. Following the linearized stability theory and normal mode analysis, the dispersion relation is obtained. For the case of stationary convection, dust particles and Hall currents are found to have destabilizing effect while couple stresses have stabilizing effect on the system. Magnetic field induced by Hall currents has stabilizing/destabilizing effect under certain conditions. It is found that due to the presence of Hall currents (hence magnetic field), oscillatory modes are produced which were non-existent in their absence.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Thermodynamics; 2016, 37, 3; 3-18
    1231-0956
    2083-6023
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Thermodynamics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of suspended particles on thermosolutal convection of Rivlin-Ericksen fluid in porous medium with variable gravity
    Autorzy:
    Aggarwal, A. K.
    Dixit, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264370.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    płyn Rivlina-Ericksena
    cząstki zawieszone
    materiały porowate
    zmienna grawitacja
    thermosolutal convection
    Rivlin-Ericksen fluid
    suspended particles
    porous medium
    varying gravity
    Opis:
    The thermosolutal stability of a layer of the Rivlin-Ericksen fluid in a porous medium is considered under varying gravity conditions. It is found that for stationary convection, medium permeability and suspended particles have a destabilizing/stabilizing effect when gravity increases/decreases. The stable solute gradient has a stabilizing effect on the system.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 3; 813-820
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Triple diffusive convection of a non-Newtonian fluid under the combined effect of compressibility and variable gravity
    Autorzy:
    Aggarwal, A. K.
    Dixit, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265482.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    dyfuzja
    płyn Rivlina-Ericksena
    ściśliwość
    zmienna grawitacja
    triple diffusion
    Rivlin-Ericksen fluid
    suspended particles
    porous medium
    compressibility
    variable gravity
    Opis:
    In this paper, triple diffusive convection in a Rivlin-Ericksen fluid layer, which is permeated with suspended particles in the porous medium under the effect of compressibility and variable gravity, is investigated. Linear stability theory and normal mode analysis have been used to study the problem under consideration. It is observed that, for stationary convection, suspended particles, compressibility and medium permeability have destabilizing/stabilizing effects under certain conditions. The variable gravity parameter destabilizes the system whereas stable solute gradients have a stabilizing effect.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 4; 1-11
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The subcellular localization of UVR3 and two putative photolyases, PHR2 and At4g25290
    Autorzy:
    Aggarwal, C.
    Labuz, J.
    Sztatelman, O.
    Banas, A.K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80533.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    conference
    subcellular localization
    putative photolyase
    chloroplast
    gene encoding
    ultraviolet irradiation
    DNA damage
    Arabidopsis
    Źródło:
    BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 3
    0860-7796
    Pojawia się w:
    BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Covid-19: a survey on knowledge, awareness and hygiene practices among dental health professionals in an Indian scenario
    Autorzy:
    Gambhir, R.S.
    Dhaliwal, J.S.
    Aggarwal, A.
    Anana, S.
    Anana, V.
    Bhangu, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/873153.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
    Opis:
    Background. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19) continues to spread globally. It has become a major cause of concern for health care professionals all over the world. Objective. The aim of this study was to assess knowledge, awareness and hygiene practices regarding COVID-19 among private dental practitioners practicing in Tricity (Chandigarh, Panchkula and Mohali) in India during these critical times. Materials and Methods. A total of 245 private dentists participated in this cross-sectional survey and finally 215 constituted the final sample size. A self-administered, multiple choice type questionnaire (verified by a specialist) was administered to obtain information from the subjects. The questionnaire was divided into two parts and included 15 questions on knowledge and awareness regarding COVID-19. Statistical analysis was done using ANOVA and Student’s t-test. Results. Percentage of subjects who answered correctly regarding main symptoms of COVID-19 and primary mode of transmission was 87% and 82.5% respectively. One-third of the subjects were not aware regarding Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to be used while rendering dental treatment. 75% of subjects were of the opinion that supportive care is the current treatment regime for COVID-19. Less than one-third of subjects (30.2%) reported high scores. Education level (p=0.018) and health sector profile (p=0.024) of the subjects were significantly associated with mean knowledge scores. Conclusion. The findings of the present study showed that some notable deficiencies in knowledge existed among dental professionals regarding some vital aspects of COVID-19. Therefore, there is an urgent need for improving dentists’ knowledge via health education and training programs. Further studies on the subject are also warranted once the situation normalizes.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2020, 71, 2
    0035-7715
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Covid-19 and mucormycosis (Black Fungus): An epidemic within the pandemic
    Autorzy:
    Gambhir, R.S.
    Aggarwal, A.
    Bhardwaj, A.
    Kaur, A.
    Sohi, R.K.
    Mehta, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085943.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
    Tematy:
    COVID-19
    SARS-CoV-2 pandemic
    mucormycosis
    India
    diabetes
    Black fungus
    Opis:
    The second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic has affected India significantly with country reporting more than 400,000 cases in the month of May 2021 and health system almost collapsing. This was attributed to the new mutant strain also called as the ‘Delta Strain’ which led to high surge of cases across the country. As the country was stabilising over this situation, another imminent threat in the form of Covid Associated Mucormycosis (CAM) challenged the already burdened health system of India. Also called as ‘Black Fungus,’ cases of CAM began to rise rapidly in the last week of May 2021 with multiple states reporting steady rise in the number of cases. Based on the published literature, India contributed to approximately 71% of global cases of CAM from December 2019 to start of April 2021, with majority of the cases occurring during the second wave. The present paper focuses on the epidemic of CAM during the second wave in India highlighting the causes, symptoms and various treatment modalities that have been adopted to cure the disease. Also, spotlight has also been thrown on some other nations where cases of CAM have begun to emerge. Some key recommendations are also mentioned which can prove vital towards disease prevention.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2021, 72, 3; 239-244
    0035-7715
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Deep neural network and ANN ensemble for slope stability prediction
    Autorzy:
    Gupta, A.
    Aggarwal, Y.
    Aggarwal, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200566.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
    Tematy:
    upper clay
    lower clay
    peat
    angle of internal friction
    embankment
    factor of safety
    slope stability
    deep neural network
    ensemble
    glina górna
    glina dolna
    torf
    kąt tarcia wewnętrznego
    nasyp
    współczynnik bezpieczeństwa
    stabilność zbocza
    głęboka sieć neuronowa
    zespół
    Opis:
    Purpose: Application of deep neural networks (DNN) and ensemble of ANN with bagging for estimating of factor of safety (FOS) of soil stability with a comparative performance analysis done for all techniques. Design/methodology/approach: 1000 cases with different geotechnical and similar Geometrical properties were collected and analysed using the Limit Equilibrium based Morgenstern-Price Method with input variables as the strength parameters of the soil layers, i.e., Su (Upper Clay), Su (Lower Clay), Su (Peat), angle of internal friction (φ), Su (Embankment) with the factor of safety (FOS) as output. The evaluation and comparison of the performance of predicted models with cross-validation having ten folds were made based on correlation-coefficient (CC), Nash-Sutcliffe-model efficiency-coefficient (NSE), root-mean-square-error (RMSE), mean-absolute-error (MAE) and scattering-index (S.I.). Sensitivity analysis was conducted for the effects of input variables on FOS of soil stability based on their importance. Findings: The results showed that these techniques have great capability and reflect that the proposed model by DNN can enhance performance of the model, surpassing ensemble in prediction. The Sensitivity analysis outcome demonstrated that Su (Lower Clay) significantly affected the factor of safety (FOS), trailed by Su (Peat). Research limitations/implications: This paper sets sight on use of deep neural network (DNN) and ensemble of ANN with bagging for estimating of factor of safety (FOS) of soil stability. The current approach helps to understand the tangled relationship of various inputs to estimate the factor of safety of soil stability using DNN and ensemble of ANN with bagging. Practical implications: A dependable prediction tool is provided, which suggests that model can help scientists and engineers optimise FOS of soil stability. Originality/value: Recently, DNN and ensemble of ANN with bagging have been used in various civil engineering problems as reported by several studies and has also been observed to be outperforming the current prevalent modelling techniques. DNN can signify extremely changing and intricate high-dimensional functions in correlation to conventional neural networks. But on a detailed literature review, the application of these techniques to estimate factor of safety of soil stability has not been observed.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Materials Science and Engineering; 2022, 116, 1; 14--27
    1897-2764
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal-associated bacteria affect mycorrhizal colonization, essential oil and plant growth of Murraya koenigii L.
    Autorzy:
    Jangra, E.
    Yadav, K.
    Aggarwal, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12308520.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
    Tematy:
    Murraya koenigii
    plant growth
    arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
    mycorrhizal colonization
    Acaulospora laevis
    Glomus mosseae
    Pseudomonas fluorescens
    essential oil
    pot experiment
    Opis:
    Murraya koenigii L. (family: Rutaceae), commonly referred to as curry leaf, is a highly valued plant due to its aroma and medicinal features. Two dominant AM species Glomus mosseae and Acaulospora laevis were isolated from the rhizospheric soil of M. koenigii. A pot experiment was performed to verify the interactive potential of G. mosseae and A. laevis alone or in combination with Pseudomonas fluorescens on M. koenigii. Various morphological and biochemical parameters were measured after 120 days. Overall results suggest that all co-inoculation treatments showed beneficial effects on all the growth, physiological and oil content. The overall results demonstrate that the co-inoculation of bioinoculants, like P. fluorescens with AM fungi, promotes higher AM colonization and spore number enhancing the nutrient acquisition, especially phosphorus (P), improving the rhizospheric condition of soil.
    Źródło:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2019, 18, 5; 39-48
    1644-0692
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    World Health Organization MPOWER for tobacco control in India: a 6-year retrospective analysis
    Autorzy:
    Malhi, R.
    Mago, G.
    Sharma, P.
    Gambhir, R.S.
    Aggarwal, A.
    Paul, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28763548.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
    Opis:
    Background. Prevalence and practices of tobacco usage in India are diverse and incongruent and Government of India has enacted various laws to overcome this burden. To make tobacco control measures effective and powerful, WHO introduced MPOWER in 2004 and India was one of the first countries that implemented the MPOWER. Objective. This study is aimed to quantify the implementation of MPOWER tobacco control policies in India. Material and Methods. In this retrospective analysis, data was gathered from the WHO MPOWER of India from 2015 to 2021. This analysis was based on the checklist which was designed previously by Iranian and international tobacco control specialists in their study on tobacco control. Results. In the present comparative analysis, India was categorized by scores and these were acquired from each indicator for each activity and 2021 year got the highest scores as compared to the previous year scores i.e. 27 in 2015. In context to individual indicators, noticeable increase in scores has been seen in both health warning on cigarette packages and adult daily smoking prevalence, whereas no progress was observed in smoking related policies. Conclusion. Although MPOWER programmes are widely accepted by the Indian government, but still substantial improvement in fewer sections is required.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2023, 74, 4; 421-426
    0035-7715
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Covid-19 update: Omicron variant − a new emerging threat
    Autorzy:
    Mehta, S.
    Gambhir, R.S.
    Singh, B.
    Goel, R.
    Ghuman, K.S.
    Aggarwal, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2083083.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
    Tematy:
    COVID-19
    SARS-CoV-2 pandemic
    Omicron variant
    vaccine
    coronavirus pandemic
    Opis:
    A new health threat in the form of a new variant of Covid-19 called Omicron has emerged globally in this holiday season. This new variant has been declared a variant of concern (VOC) by the World Health Organization and experts are expecting another wave of the pandemic. A lot still unknown about this variant and researchers worldwide are conducting studies to find the nature and characteristics of this mutated strain. Cases have begun to rise dramatically around the world and many countries have already imposed travel restrictions again to prevent disease transmission. It is being speculated that this particular variant has got tendency of immune escape and therefore can even infect fully vaccinated individuals. Vaccination and adhering to Covid-19 guidelines and protocols can curtail the spread of the virus. The present paper focuses on what is currently known about this variant, antigen diagnostic tests, importance of getting fully vaccinated and having booster dose etc. If we want to emerge from this pandemic, countries should practice vaccine equality and solidarity for the good of mankind.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2022, 73, 1; 13-16
    0035-7715
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Synthesis of $Fe_4[Fe(CN)_6]_3$·$14H_2O$ Nanopowder by Co-Precipitation Technique and Effect of Heat Treatment
    Autorzy:
    Rohilla, S.
    Lal, B.
    Sunder, S.
    Aghamkar, P.
    Kumar, S.
    Aggarwal, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1535871.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010-10
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    81.07.-b
    64.70.Nd
    61.82.Rx
    Opis:
    Nanopowder of iron cyanide hydrate (member of Prussian blue family) was obtained using ferric chloride and potassium cyanide in their dilute solution through co-precipitation method. The effect of thermal annealing on iron cyanide hydrate nanocrystallites have been studied in detail. The formation of $Fe_4[Fe(CN)_6]_3$·$14H_2O$ and iron oxides was revealed by the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The crystal structure, morphology and size of nanocrystallites were investigated by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope. Results suggest that using co-precipitation technique, nanopowder of iron cyanide hydrate, in typically spherical shape, can be obtained and their thermal treatment also yield iron oxide nanocrystallites of spherical with good homogeneity. The size of the prepared nanocrystallites was found in the range 20-36 nm. It was observed that thermal treatment, typically at 800°C (4 h), iron cyanide hydrate ($Fe_4[Fe(CN)_6]_3$·$14H_2O$) nanocrystallites transformed into iron oxide ($α-Fe_2O_{3,}$ hematite) nanocrystallites.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 4; 696-700
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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