Autor: Adamczak, Piotr. - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: THE PRESCRIPTION TO OVER-THE-COUNTER SWITCHES AND DOUBLE REGISTRATION OF MEDICINES - THE PERSPECTIVE OF PHARMACISTS FROM THE GREATER POLAND.
Autorzy:: Zaprutko, Tomasz
Kopciuch, Dorota
Ratajczak, Piotr
Paczkowska, Anna
Adamczak, Olga
Kus, Krzysztof
Nowakowska, Elżbieta
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895258.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019-10-30
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:: pharmaceutical market
pharmacies
Rx-to-OTC switches
double registration
Opis:: The prescription to over-the-counter switch is a global occurrence. However, the switch phenomenon might be considered controversial. Nevertheless, the further development of switches seems to be inevitable, thus we collected pharmacists’ opinions about Rx-to-OTC switches including double registration of medicines. The study was conducted in pharmacies from the Greater Poland, using an anonymous questionnaire, which was delivered by direct contact. Finally, answers from 232 pharmacies were included in the study. Moreover, we analyzed data from 5500 Polish pharmacies, concerning the turnover of selected and doubly registered medicines. Rx-to-OTC switches were negatively evaluated by the majority (81.5%) of respondents. “Furaginum” was the most frequently chosen (60.8%) substance, which according to obtained answers should be available only on prescription. Study participants claimed that the most important drawback (chosen by 44.4% participants) of the double registration of medicines is the development of uncontrolled self-medication. Data obtained from a market research company revealed that the Rx-to-OTC switch may lead to the market share growth of OTC class (e.g. “furaginum”), but it is not the rule (e.g. “omeprazole/pantoprazole”). Although Rx-to-OTC switches are considered somewhat controversial, the switch, as well as double registration phenomenon, seems to be a subject of further development. However, in pharmacists opinion substances like “furaginum” should be available as an Rx-only brand instead of double registered medicine. In the case of Rx-to-OTC switches, additional information about possible side effects and/or interactions should be provided to the patients who might inappropriately use medicines.
Źródło:: Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2019, 76, 5; 907-912
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:: Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Concept for measuring organizational maturity supporting sustainable development goals
Koncepcja oceny dojrzałości organizacyjnej wspierającej cele zrównoważonego rozwoju
Autorzy:: Odważny, Filip
Wojtkowiak, Daniel
Cyplik, Piotr
Adamczak, Michał
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/362320.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki
Tematy:: sustainable development
Business Intelligence
Industry 4.0
decision making
organizational maturity
rozwój zrównoważony
przemysł 4.0
proces podejmowania decyzji
dojrzałość organizacji
Opis:: Background: The following paper was developed to assess maturity levels in regards to sustainable development goals. Highly unstable business environment and opportunities occurring on the market require effective and quick decision making process. It is a challenge to follow such dynamic changes within and outside organization while maintaining sustainable goals. However authors state that this is possible thanks to modern concepts and available tools - Industry 4.0 concept or Business Intelligence to name only few. Those concept support making business decisions based on well gathered, analyzed data and setting sufficient strategy which promotes sustainable goals and allows organization to mature. Methods: Authors based their own maturity model on identified in literature maturity models and international standard: PN-EN ISO 9004:2000. Results: Authors have defined five maturity levels, each described with several features. On the basis of prepared tables one can define maturity level of organization. Additionally, further steps of development can be indicated and enforced in organizational strategy. Conclusions: Application of sustainable development within organizational maturity can mitigate reaching sustainable targets. It is important to understand relations between maturity level of organization and sustainable development goals. By improving its maturity, organization should in parallel develop further sustainable measures.
Wstęp: Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie modelu oceny poziomów dojrzałości organizacji w odniesieniu do celów zrównoważonego rozwoju. Bardzo niestabilne otoczenie biznesowe i możliwości pojawiające się na rynku wymagają efektywnego i szybkiego procesu decyzyjnego. Wyzwaniem jest śledzenie tak dynamicznych zmian wewnątrz i na zewnątrz organizacji przy zachowaniu trwałych celów. Autorzy zauważają, że jest to możliwe dzięki nowoczesnym koncepcjom i dostępnym narzędziom - takim jak przemysł 4.0 czy Business Intelligence. Te koncepcje wspierają podejmowanie decyzji biznesowych w oparciu o zebrane i przeanalizowane dane, określając odpowiednią strategię, która promuje cele zgodne ze zrównoważonym rozwojem. Metody: Autorzy oparli swoją koncepcję modelu dojrzałości organizacji na opisanych w literaturze modelach raz na międzynarodowym standardzie (jego polskiej wersji): PN-EN ISO 9004:2000. Wyniki: Autorzy zdefiniowali pięć poziomów dojrzałości, z których każdy opisany został kilkoma cechami. Na podstawie przygotowanych wytycznych można zdefiniować poziom dojrzałości organizacji. Wnioski: Istotnym aspektem jest zrozumienie relacji między poziomem dojrzałości organizacji a celami zrównoważonego rozwoju. Opracowany model pozwala na włączenie elementów zrównoważonego rozwoju do oceny poziomu dojrzałości organizacji.
Źródło:: LogForum; 2019, 15, 2; 237-247
1734-459X
Pojawia się w:: LogForum
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: The impact of blockchain technology on operational and strategic risks in the supply chain - a systematic literature review
Autorzy:: Krajka, Marek
Cyplik, Piotr
Adamczak, Michał
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203761.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki
Tematy:: blockchain
supply chain
operational management
strategic management
blockchain application in supply chain
łańcuch dostaw
zarządzanie operacyjne
zarządzanie strategiczne
zastosowanie blockchain w łańcuchu dostaw
Opis:: Purpose: Nowadays, the amount of data generated by companies is increasing dramatically every year. More and more processes are being digitised, forcing the use of ever newer techniques. With the growing amount of data, companies are facing the problem of ensuring easy access to data and its security. An increasingly popular solution is blockchain, whose implementation, however, entails a number of risks. Design/Methodology/Approach: The article focuses on the analysis of the literature on blockchain and its use in the supply chain, regarding the changes and benefits brought by the introduction of the use of blockchain technology. The scope of the literature includes articles found in the Web of Science database, from 2016-2021. Findings: Authors provides a brief introduction and description of blockchain technology both in general and in relation to the supply chain based on 45 articles. After a static part, the author describes the risks associated with the introduction of the technology and presents possible ways to solve them. Conclusions: Authors of articles increasingly recognize the importance of blockchain technology to mitigate the risks of doing business. As a result, more and more solutions based on this technology are appearing, also in the supply chain. Originality/Value: Strategic and operational risks associated with the implementation of blockchain are poorly described in the scientific literature. Through his analysis, the authors expand the supply chain literature with additional theoretical coverage.
Źródło:: LogForum; 2022, 18, 3; 365--377
1734-459X
Pojawia się w:: LogForum
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

Artykuł

Zmień widok

na półce

Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Comparison of fecal pyruvate kinase isoform M2 and calprotectin in assessment of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease severity and activity
Autorzy:: Czub, Elzbieta
Nowak, Jan
Szaflarska-Poplawska, Anna
Grzybowska-Chlebowczyk, Urszula
Landowski, Piotr
Moczko, Jerzy
Adamczak, Daria
Mankowski, Przemyslaw
Banasiewicz, Tomasz
Plawski, Andrzej
Walkowiak, Jaroslaw
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039342.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:: : pyruvate kinase
calprotectin
inflammatory bowel diseases
ulcerative colitis
Crohn's disease
pediatrics
Opis:: Aims: Accurate assessment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) activity is the cornerstone of effective therapy. Fecal M2 isoform of pyruvate kinase (M2-PK) and fecal calprotectin (FC) are noninvasive markers of mucosal inflammation in IBD. The aim of this study was to compare performance of M2-PK and FC in assessment of pediatric ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) severity and activity. Materials and methods: 121 patients with IBD, including 75 with UC and 46 with CD were recruited. Control group consisted of 35 healthy children (HS). Patients were assigned to groups depending on disease severity and activity. M2-PK and calprotectin concentration were determined in stool samples using ELISA. Areas under receiver operating characteristic curves (AUC) for FC and M2-PK with cut-off level at which M2-PK specificity was matching FC specificity were calculated and compared. Results: Performance of M2-PK at identifying patients with IBD, UC and CD among HS was inferior to FC. The differences in AUC were respectively: -0.10 (95% confidence interval [CI] [-0.13-(-0.06)], p<0.0001), -0.14 (95% CI [-0.19-(-0.09)], p<0.0001) and -0.03 (95% CI [-0.05-(-0.001)], p<0.02). M2-PK was inferior to FC in discriminating patients with mild UC from those with HS (AUC difference -0.23, 95% CI [-0.31-(-0.15)], p<0.0001). Conclusions: FC reflects pediatric IBD severity and activity better than M2-PK. This difference is particularly pronounced when identifying patients with mild UC and UC in remission.
Źródło:: Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2014, 61, 1; 99-102
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:: Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki