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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
The historical figures of the Republic in the process of reconstitution of the national imagery: Sidónio Pais and Józef Piłsudski
Autorzy:
Świda, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/638673.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Sidónio Pais, Józef Piłsudski, Mensagem, national myths
Opis:
The subject of this article is the comparative analysis of the role of historical figures and related national myths in the process of reconstituting the national imagery. The establishment of the Republic in Portugal led to a reformulation of the social imagery, which became apparent through “re-enchantment” (G. Durand), an outbreak of cultural activity informed by national mythology. The shift in the attitude towards myths during that period is vivid in literary texts dedicated to the main political figures, such as Sidónio Pais. In À memória do Presidente-Rei Sidónio Pais (In memory of President-King Sidónio Pais) from 1920, Fernando Pessoa applies the sebastianist myth so as to achieve the messianization of a historical figure. The use of Sebastianism with the objective of a renovation of national imagery culminates in Mensagem (The Message, 1934), the climax of a process of mythification of the Portuguese reality. In Poland, a similar crucial historical moment is the restoration of the national and democratic state in 1918, associated with the figure of Józef Piłsudski. General Piłsudski is a symbolic figure of independence and a protagonist of the poetic volumes Karmazynowy poemat (Carmin Poem) by Jan Lechoń, from 1920, and Wolność tragiczna (Tragic Liberty) by Kazimierz Wierzyński, from 1936. These works struggle to break free from the literary myths of the Polish Romantic era. The poems, highly intertextual and dialogical, are an attempt to demythify reality, which makes the role of national myths in Poland different than in Portugal. In the Portuguese context, the myths, though applied emblematically and incorporated in the Sorelian strategy, serve a purpose of national renovation, while in Poland, they are considered the main obstacle to the rebirth of national culture.
Źródło:
Studia Litteraria Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis; 2012, 7, 4
2084-3933
Pojawia się w:
Studia Litteraria Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ultrapassar a condição semiperiférica – a idea do império espiritual em Fernando Pessoa
Autorzy:
Świda, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/638229.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Fernando Pessoa, spiritual empire, identity, Portuguese literature
Opis:
Transgressing the Semi-peripheral Condition – the Idea of a Spiritual Empire in Fernando Pessoa The purpose of this article is the analysis of the transformation of the idea of the Fifth Empire from the myth of sebastianism in the works of Fernando Pessoa. Taking the advantage of the meaning of the idea of empire in the collective imagination, Pessoa employs it as a metaphor for his own proposal of creation of a spiritual empire, the empire of universal and transnational culture in response to the identity crisis provoked by the self-identification by the national community as a semi-peripheral one. Due to the analysis of the concepts of nation, fatherland, imperialism, civilization, and finally reinterpretation of the various elements of the myth of the Fifth Empire, Pessoa comes to the creation of a new identity proposal for his national community, moving the imperial imagery into the realm of spiritual and recalling in his vision of the empire of universal culture such Portuguese national features as syncretism, mimicry and hybridism (the diagnosis of Boaventura de Sousa Santos).
Źródło:
Romanica Cracoviensia; 2012, 12, 3
2084-3917
Pojawia się w:
Romanica Cracoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fernando Pessoa – o (Anti-)Viajante. Sobre a evolução da metáfora da viagem na obra de Álvaro de Campos
Autorzy:
Świda, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/638277.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Opis:
The present article analyses the transformations of the metaphor of journey in the works of Álvaro de Campos in the context of the chronology of his works. In the futurist period, the journey is presented as one of the manners of satisfying the desire of feeling everything in every way and at the same time, according to the main principle of sensacionismo. In the later poems this attitude is substituted by the journey as a metaphor of life, that results in the figure of existential anti-journey, a journey without reason and direction, that communicates the idea of the dispersion of the subject. In the following phase, the point of reference is not anymore the journey, but the preparations for it, which can be considered the figure of the vital activity. In this stage, the journey is the synonym of the moment of decision, so the impossibility of its realisation expresses the suspension of the vital functions and the incapacity of the subject to perform any action in the real world. The transformations of the metaphor of the journey correspond and illustrate the main guidelines of the poetry of Álvaro de Campos.
Źródło:
Romanica Cracoviensia; 2009, 9, 1
2084-3917
Pojawia się w:
Romanica Cracoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A reinterpretação do sebastianismo em Fernando Pessoa
Pessoa’s myth of the King Sebastian reinterpreted
Autorzy:
Świda, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051305.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
sebastianism
Pessoa
myth
messianism
he Fifth Empire
Opis:
The present paper depicts alterations undergone by the sleeping king motif (sebastianism) in the writings of Fernando Pessoa. The data to conduct the study were collected in thematic anthologies and several unpublished pieces. The myth of the King Sebastian was given a congregational dimension by Pessoa, thus conveying his cultural and identity project subsumed under the metaphor of the spiritual empire. Pessoa introduces some readjustments in the way the historical king is to be conceived of. In his theory, Sebastian becomes the figure of the individual effort on the way towards the national renewal. The messianic character of D. Sebastião is defeated in this theory despite having been associated with the figures of either Jesus or the Antichrist. The messiah of the Portuguese foundation myth is replaced with the idea of great man and the task to be carried out in this field, included the metaphor of the Fifth Empire, gains a cultural character. That is why Pessoa’s theories must no longer be interpreted in messianic terms. The Pessoa’s transformations of the sebastianism analyzed in this article are the starting point for the new national narration in the poetic cycle of "Mensagem".
Źródło:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia; 2013, 40, 1; 43-57
0137-2475
2084-4158
Pojawia się w:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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