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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Rola asystenta rodziny, pomoc w rozwiązywaniu problemów – wspieranie rodziny i system pieczy zastępczej
Role of Family Assistants and Help in Problem Solving – Support for Families and the Foster Care System
Autorzy:
Śpiewak, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417080.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-10
Wydawca:
Najwyższa Izba Kontroli
Tematy:
asystent rodziny
wspieranie rodziny
piecza zastępcza
ośrodki pomocy społecznej
nadzór kuratorski
Opis:
Since the introduction of the Act on family support and the foster care system (1st January 2012), the function of a family assistant has been developing very dynamically in Poland. According to the data of the Central Statistical Office of Poland (GUS), the number of children under foster care has been, unfortunately, growing systematically: from less than 73,000 in 2010 to over 77,000 in 2013. Therefore a clear need exists to increase support for families that have problems with child-rearing. That is why the concept of creating the function of a family assistant has been developed. The role of a family assistant consists in supporting families in increasing their living situation, in teaching them how to properly arrange households, and in supporting families in solving social, psychological and educational problems. The Supreme Audit Office has audited 18 social welfare centres (municipal, communal and municipal-communal), focusing on the realisation of the basic legal tasks of family assistants (including the results they achieve), and on organisational and financial issues.
Źródło:
Kontrola Państwowa; 2015, 60, 5 (364); 94-106
0452-5027
Pojawia się w:
Kontrola Państwowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Risk factors for work-related eczema and urticaria among vocational students of agriculture
Autorzy:
Śpiewak, Radosław
Góra-Florek, Anna
Horoch, Andrzej
Jarosz, Mirosław J.
Doryńska, Agnieszka
Golec, Marcin
Dutkiewicz, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/987044.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
work-related dermatoses
occupational skin disease
risk factors
farmers
agriculture
vocational schools
apprentices
eczema
dermatitis
urticaria
Opis:
Introduction and objective. Farmers are at high risk of occupational skin diseases which may start already during vocational training. This study was aimed at identification of risk factors for work-related skin diseases among vocational students of agriculture. Materials and method. The study involved 440 students (245 males, 195 females aged 17–21 years) in 11 vocational schools which were at least 100 km from each other. The protocol included a physician-managed questionnaire and medical examination, skin prick tests, patch tests, total IgE and Phadiatop. Logistic regression model was used for the identification of relevant risk factors. Results. Work-related dermatoses were diagnosed in 29 study participants (6.6%, 95%CI: 4.3–8.9%): eczema in 22, urticaria in 14, and co-existence of both in 7 students. Significant risk factors for work-related eczema were: history of respiratory allergy (OR=10.10; p<0.001), history of eczema (itchy rash) provoked by wet work and detergents before entering the school (OR=5.85; p<0.001), as well as history of contact dermatitis to metals, rubber or cosmetics prior to inscription (OR=2.84; p=0.016), and family history of any skin disease (OR=2.99; p=0.013). Significant risk factors for work-related urticaria were: history of allergic rhinitis and asthma prior to inscription (OR=7.29; p=0.006), positive skin prick tests to work place allergens (OR=4.65; p=0.002) and to environmental allergens (OR=3.79; p=0.009), and positive Phadiatop test (OR=3.61; p=0.013). Conclusions. Work-related skin diseases are common among vocational students of agriculture. Atopy, past history of asthma, allergic rhinitis, and eczema (either atopic, allergic or irritant) are relevant risk factors for work-related eczema and urticaria in young farmers, along with family history of any skin disease. Positive skin prick tests seem relevant, especially in the case of urticaria. Asking simple, aimed questions during health checks while enrolling students into agricultural schools would suffice to identify students at risk for work-related eczema and urticaria, giving them the chance for selecting a safer profession, and hopefully avoiding an occupational disease in the future.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 4
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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