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Wyświetlanie 1-23 z 23
Tytuł:
Projektowanie, ocena i wybór rozwiązań obiektów inwentarskich
Designing, evaluation and choice of the livestock building solutions
Autorzy:
Romaniuk, W.
Łukaszuk, M.
Domasiewicz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/238969.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
produkcja zwierzęca
budynek inwentarski
projektowanie
ocena
metoda
livestock husbandry
livestock building
designing
evaluation
method
Opis:
Zaprezentowano wymagania i założenia do projektowania budynków inwentarskich oraz przedstawiono metodyczne aspekty oceny i wyboru rozwiązań technologicznych tych obiektów ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem dobrostanu zwierząt. Wykorzystano wyniki badań i studiów nad ustaleniem standardów dla gospodarstw rolnych zgodnych z wymaganiami Unii Europejskiej i Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej.
The requirements and brief fore designs to planning of the livestock buildings were presented; methodological aspects of evaluating and selecting technological solutions of these objects, with particular regard to the animal welfare, were also given. The results of investigations and studies were used as a basis to settling the standards for the farms in compliance with the EU and Common Agricultural Policy requirements.
Źródło:
Problemy Inżynierii Rolniczej; 2007, R. 15, nr 1 cz.2, 1 cz.2; 57-65
1231-0093
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Inżynierii Rolniczej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potencjalne możliwości rozwoju biogazowni w gospodarstwach rolnych w Polsce
Potential possibilities to develop the biogas generating plants on the farms in Poland
Autorzy:
Romaniuk, W.
Łukaszuk, M.
Karbowy, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/239630.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
energia
biogaz
produkcja rolna
efektywność produkcji
energy
biogas
farming
animal production
production efficiency
Opis:
Fermentacja metanowa umożliwiająca produkcję czystego ekologicznie paliwa (biogazu) oraz utylizację szkodliwych odpadów, stanowi nieodzowny element przyszłościowych planów technologicznych w chowie zwierząt; jest również istotnym przedsięwzięciem zmniejszającym obciążenie środowiska takimi substancjami, jak: metan, siarkowodór, amoniak, tlenki azotu. Należy zatem prowadzić intensywne badania innowacyjnych rozwiązań biogazowni, przeznaczonych dla specjalistycznych gospodarstw rodzinnych i farmerskich.
Two important features are closely combined with the process of methane fermentation. They include the possibility of producing pure, ecological fuel (biogas) as well as the recycling of harmful animal wastes. Thus, methane fermentation is an important element for the future technological plans in livestock production. It is also a significant solution reducing the charge of environment with such substances as methane, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, nitrogen oxides. Therefore, it is absolutely necessary to conduct intensive research works on innovative development of biogas generating plants, provided for specialistic farms as well as the market directed farms operating on larger scale of production.
Źródło:
Problemy Inżynierii Rolniczej; 2010, R. 18, nr 4, 4; 129-139
1231-0093
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Inżynierii Rolniczej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wymagania formalno-prawne projektowania i budowy biogazowni rolniczych
Legal and formal requirements concerning design and construction of agricultural biogas installations
Autorzy:
Romaniuk, W.
Karbowy, A.
Łukaszuk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/238701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
energia odnawialna
biogaz
fermentacja metanowa
renewable energy
biogas
methane fermentation
Opis:
Realizacja procesu inwestycyjnego pozyskania i zagospodarowania biogazu wymaga znajomości wielu ograniczeń formalno-prawnych. Związane jest to ze złożoności problemu wynikającego z samego procesu pozyskania i zagospodarowania biogazu, jak również aktualnie obowiązujących procedur inwestycyjnych obowiązujących w kraju.
Realization of the investments dealing with generation and management of agricultural biogas, needs the knowledge of numerous formal and legal restrictions. That arises from the complexity of designing biogas generation and management processes and installations, as well as from the investment procedures being actually obligatory in Poland.
Źródło:
Problemy Inżynierii Rolniczej; 2008, R. 16, nr 4, 4; 161-172
1231-0093
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Inżynierii Rolniczej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwiązania obór pod kątem dobrostanu zwierząt i ochrony środowiska w zakresie produkcji bydła mlecznego i mięsnego
Solutions for cattle housing with regard to animal welfare and environment protection in dairy and beef cattle production
Autorzy:
Romaniuk, W.
Łukaszuk, M.
Karbowy, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/288782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
obora
technologia
dobrostan
bydło
ochrona środowiska
cowshed
technology
welfare
environment protection
Opis:
Przedstawiono przykładowe rozwiązanie obory stanowiskowej dla gospodarstw do 30 krów i obór wolnostanowiskowych powyżej 30 krów. Są to obiekty o wysokim poziomie mechanizacji z prawidłowo zaprojektowanym układem funkcjonalno-technologicznym spełniające wymagania z zakresu dobrostanu zwierząt i ochrony środowiska.
Example of solutions of cowshed for 30 cows with tied-up animal keeping system and free stall cowshed for above 30 cows were presented. These are livestock buildings with high level of mechanisation (high-tech) and proper arrangement from functional and technological point of view. The requirements of animal welfare and environment protection were fulfilled.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2005, R. 9, nr 4, 4; 175-182
1429-7264
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Rolnicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected Aspects of Development Towards Energy Efficient Buildings
Autorzy:
Wójcicka-Migasiuk, D.
Paśnikowska-Łukaszuk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124608.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
low energy buildings
thermal-visual measurements
biofuel
waste management aspects
Opis:
The focal point is to present the areas where the technology in buildings can be supported by proper motivation and take substantial advantage measurable in technical units. The need to understand the integration between ecology, society, economy and technology is crucial when global improvements are the targets. These targets should consider urban environments as natural human settlement, in the understanding that accepts human psychological needs for wide and deep education, acquiring highly professional satisfaction without resigning from family style of life and leisure as natural. It is necessary to accept human production also in its advanced levels as a natural human activity and to combine it with the other afore-mentioned components of integration. Attention has been directed to clean energy certification in newly constructed objects and refurbished buildings, formation of owner’s responsibility for the possessed goods and their best use in sustainable development. Particular attention has been drawn to the increasingly popular manner of using resources only if it is justified by proportionally very high advantages to the society. This has been presented with the examples of energy savings in low energy and passive buildings. Moreover, the examples show the ways of sustainable development which include the use of renewable energy, using coal only in collective industrial systems very restricted in terms of protection against pollution and uncontrolled use of energy, and similarly, of other conventional fuels, water and land.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 5; 137-143
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of computer animation in teaching technical subjects
Autorzy:
Dziedzic, K.
Barszcz, M.
Paśnikowska-Łukaszuk, M
Jankowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102138.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
computer animation
teaching
computer-aided design
Opis:
Computer animation has a positive effect on memorizing knowledge by students. Used in the process of teaching of technical subjects, it is conductive to the development of mind. Animation allows to familiarize the students with the schemes of solving technical problems and shows the mode of operation of machinery and equipment. In the technique, animations are used, inter alia, in the processes of designing, engineering calculations, visualisation and monitoring technological processes and visualisation of assembly processes. The article discusses the role of computer animation in the teaching process and the examples of applications using computer animation and supporting the teaching process of technical subjects. Selected examples of technical processes in both computer-aided design and manufacturing programs as well as in graphics and animation programs are presented.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2015, 9, 28; 134-138
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of cooperative bank in the development of agricultural holdings based on the example of the Bielsk Podlaski county
Rola banku spółdzielczego w rozwoju gospodarstw rolnych na przykładzie powiatu Bielsk Podlaski
Autorzy:
Jalinik, M.
Łukaszuk, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051482.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
cooperative banks
agricultural holdings
the Bielsk Podlaski county
bank structure
Opis:
Subject and purpose of work: The aim of the work is to define the importance of banks in the development of agricultural holdings and the role they play in rural environment. Materials and methods: The relevant material was analysed on the basis of domestic literature concerning a range of banking products offered to natural and legal persons and by the inductivedeductive method. Results: The source of data used for conducting the analyses and drawing conclusions is the information obtained from the Cooperative Bank in Bielsk Podlaski. Conclusions: 1. The goal of cooperative banks is to provide the inhabitants of villages with access to banking services, including credits with attractive interest rates. 2. The services of a cooperative bank are most frequently used by farmers, craftsmen and teachers. 3. In Poland, cooperative banks operate on the basis of: the Foreign Exchange Act, the Payment Services Act, the Act on Freedom of Economic Activities, the Act on the National Bank of Poland, the Act on the National Guarantee Fund, the Law on Bankruptcy and the Rehabilitation Act, as well as on the resolutions of the Management Board of the National Bank of Poland.
Przedmiot i cel pracy: Celem opracowania jest określenie znaczenia banków w rozwoju gospodarstw rolnych i roli, jaką spełniają w środowisku wiejskim. Materiały i metody: Do opracowania materiału zastosowano metodę analizy literatury krajowej dotyczącej oferty produktów bankowych dla osób fizycznych i prawnych oraz metodę indukcyjnodedukcyjną. Wyniki: Źródłem danych do analizy i wnioskowania są informacje pozyskane z Banku Spółdzielczego w Bielsku Podlaskim. Wnioski: 1. Celem banków spółdzielczych jest zapewnienie mieszkańcom wsi dostępu do usług bankowych, w tym kredytów o atrakcyjnym oprocentowaniu. 2. Z usług banku spółdzielczego najczęściej korzystają rolnicy, rzemieślnicy i nauczyciele. 3. Banki spółdzielcze działają w oparciu o: ustawę prawo dewizowe, ustawę o usługach płatniczych, ustawę o swobodzie działalności gospodarczej, ustawę o Narodowym Banku Polskim, ustawę o Bankowym Funduszu Gwarancyjnym, ustawę prawo upadłościowe i naprawcze, a także uchwały Zarządu Narodowego Banku Polskiego.
Źródło:
Economic and Regional Studies; 2019, 12, 2; 146-157
2083-3725
2451-182X
Pojawia się w:
Economic and Regional Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geomorphological conditions of water-air properties in the silt soils from the edge zone of the Carpathian Foothills
Autorzy:
Klimek, M
Zaleski, T.
Niemyska-Lukaszuk, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1401888.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
Carpathian foot-hills
retention
air property
geomorphology
soil
relief
water property
condition
porosity
silt soil
Opis:
In this paper an attempt to estimate the influence of the relief on the selected physical soil properties from the edge zone of the Carpathian Foothills has been presented.Differentiation of water-air properties related to the location on the slope was evaluated.It results from, both, the main soil forming process-lessivage, erosion and accumulative changes in the morphology of the soil profile.Soils lessives situated on tops and slopes less prone to erosion are characterised by deeper eluvial horizons - luvic with a higher total porosity and water retention in comparison to illuvial horizons - argillic. Eroded lessivé soils occur on the slopes prone to erosion with the argillic horizon outeropped to the surface which determins their properties in the whole soil profile, first of all, their porosity is low and they have a limited capacity for water retention. Gley soils occur in the valley bottoms and synclines of slopes. They arc characterised by higher total porosity and retention in the whole profile in comparison to the lessivé soils.
Źródło:
Acta Agrophysica; 2000, 35; 93-98
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cynk, ołów i kadm w glebach darniowych Podhala
Zinc, lead and cadmium in the turf soils of the Podhale region
Autorzy:
Niemyska-Lukaszuk, J.
Miechowka, A.
Gasiorek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/809527.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Podhale
gleby darniowe
metale ciezkie
cynk
olow
kadm
zawartosc olowiu
zawartosc kadmu
zawartosc cynku
skazenia gleby
akumulacja metali ciezkich
Opis:
A total content of zinc, lead and cadmium have been determined in the turf soils of the Podhale region. Zn and Pb contents in the mineral soils is not high, as a result of their low content in the parent rocks. A higher content, particularly of Cd, occurs in rendzinas and a gley-podzol ectohumus horizon. An accumulation of the examined metals in the upper horizons in relation to the parent rock, expressed by the accumulation coefficient WA, is considerable, particularly in the case of Cd. The acid reaction of the major part of the examined soils increases risk of the accumulation ot this toxic metal in the ground flora of meadows and pastures.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych; 1997, 439
0084-5477
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trace Element Concentration in Soil of Selected Forests of Krakow City
Zawartość pierwiastków śladowych w glebach wybranych lasów miasta Krakowa
Autorzy:
Sołek-Podwika, K.
Podwika, M.
Niemyska-Łukaszuk, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/389032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
trace elements
turf and forest soils
city
Cracow
pierwiastki śladowe
gleby zadarnione i leśne
miasto
Kraków
Opis:
The aim of the paper was to evaluate the total content of cadmium, lead and chromium in the humus horizons of the forest and turf soils, rendzinas and mucky soils, located in the city of Krakow. In the examined soils; rendzinas and mucky soil, located in the south-western part of Krakow, the accumulation of these elements did not exceed limits considered as harmful. In the humus horizons of the examinated soils the anthropogenic accumulation of Cd and Pb which was estimated and confirmed by the calculated coefficient of accumulation. The accumulation coefficient was highier for mucky soils than for rendzinas.
Celem przedstawionych badań było określenie całkowitej zawartości kadmu, ołowiu i chromu w poziomach próchnicznych gleb leśnych i zadarnionych; rędzin i gleb murszowatych położonych na terenie miasta Krakowa. Badane gleby położone w południowo-zachodniej części miasta Krakowa zaliczono do obszarów, gdzie koncentracja wybranych pierwiastków śladowych nie przekraczała norm uważanych za szkodliwe. W poziomach próchnicznych badanych gleb stwierdzono antropogenne nagromadzenie Cd i Pb co potwierdziły obliczone współczynniki wzbogacenia, które były większe dla gleb murszowatych niż rędzin.
Źródło:
Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. A; 2013, 20, 2; 187-191
1898-6188
2084-4530
Pojawia się w:
Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Salivary glands dysfunction and oral manifestations in diabetes and obesity - review
Autorzy:
Garbowska, M.
Kurek, K.
Żendzian-Piotrowska, M.
Bartłomiej Łukaszuk, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918605.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-18
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Diabetes
obesity
hyperglycemia
oral complications
co-morbitidities
Opis:
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disorders of multiple etiologies characterized by hyperglycemia. In 2014 it affected approximately 422 million individuals worldwide. Unfortunately, it is associated with a set of co-morbidities that contribute to a significantly reduced, i.e. 5-10 years, life expectancy. The following review will discuss the most common long-term complications of diabetes. For practical reasons we decided to narrow our interests to its very widespread, even 90-95% of the cases, form - type 2 diabetes mellitus. During the discussion particular emphasis will be placed on the salivary glands function since previous investigation has confirmed its relation to many burdensome oral diseases, while the effective medical care over diabetic patients requires better understanding of pathomechanisms of its (i.e. diabetic) oral manifestations.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(1); 130-140
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Glin w glebach i roślinach polan pasterskich Tatrzańskiego Parku Narodowego
Aluminium in the soils and plants on the pastural mountain glades in the Tatra National Park
Autorzy:
Niemyska-Lukaszuk, J.
Miechowka, A.
Gasiorek, M.
Kowalczyk, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/800369.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Opis:
The aim of the investigations was to determine the exchangeable Al in the soils of the pastural glades in the Tatra National Park, as well as to estimate the influence of pH reaction of the investigated soils on the Al accumulation in the plant sward of these glades. Aluminium in the soils was determined in the 1 mol KCl solution after the Sokołow method's, and in the plants after the wet mineralization by the ASA method's. The Al accumulation in the sward (the overground parts and roots) of the pastural glades increases together with the decrease of the pH value and the org. C content in the investigated soils.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych; 1998, 456
0084-5477
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nikiel w glebach fliszowych Podhala
Nickel in flysch soils of Podhale region
Autorzy:
Niemyska-Lukaszuk, J.
Miechowka, A.
Mazurek, R.
Gasiorek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/808701.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Źródło:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych; 1997, 448b
0084-5477
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Demographic characteristics and AMH levels in rural and urban women participating in an IVF programme
Autorzy:
Kunicki, M.
Łukaszuk, K.
Liss, J.
Jakiel, G.
Skowrońska, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081527.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
infertility
assisted reproductive technique
in vitro fertilization
anti mullerian hormone
Opis:
Objective. The primary aim of this preliminary study was to compare the IVF results of couples living in rural and urban areas. Additionally, the ovarian reserve parameters, such as AMH concentrations, were compared for the same groups. Materials and method. The database of 1,265 women undergoing in vitro fertilization at the Invicta Fertility Center between May 2011-July 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. Women undergoing their first assisted reproductive technology cycle with ICSI, stimulated according to the long protocol, and whose AMH levels were measured using the same DSL kit, were selected. Ultimately, 651 women were included in the study. All participants were categorized based on the area where they live: rural areas, small towns (<100,000 inhabitants) and large cities (>100,000) Results. The mean age of the patients living in large cities was significantly higher in comparison to those from rural areas and small towns. A significantly higher pregnancy body mass index (BMI) was found in women from rural areas in comparison to the women living in small and large towns. Serum AMH and inhibin B concentrations, number of ampules of gonadotropins, and antral follicle count (AFC), did not differ significantly among the groups. The study showed no significant differences among the groups in terms of clinical pregnancy rate, both per started cycle and per embryo transfer. Conclusions. No significant differences were found in IVF outcomes among the groups inhabiting rural areas, small and large cities.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 1; 120-123
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enzymatic activity and biotypes of Candida fungi isolated from the surfaces of mobile phones and hands
Autorzy:
Kordecka, A.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Łukaszuk, C.
Kraszyński, M.
Kraszyńska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918454.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Candida
hands
telephone
API Zym
Opis:
Introduction: The secretion of hydrolytic enzymes is a factor facilitating pathogenic fungi invasion into the tissues. Purpose: To assess hydrolytic activity and biotypes of Candida strains isolated from samples collected from the surfaces of mobile phones and the hands of their owners. Materials and methods: The study included 175 mobile telephones and hands. The API ZYM test was used to assess enzymatic activity; biotyping was performed according to Williamson’s classification. Results: Among the strains isolated from hand surfaces, the highest activity was shown for C. albicans (acid phosphatase, esterase), C. glabrata (leucine arylamidase, acid phosphatase, esterase), and C. krusei (acid phosphatase). Of the strains isolated from phone surfaces, the highest activity was shown for C. albicans (leucine arylamidase, acid phosphatase), C. glabrata (esterase, leucine arylamidase, esterase lipase), and C. krusei (acid phosphatase). Biotypes G, B and F were dominant for all types of fungi, both for strains isolated from phones and hand surfaces. Additionally, biotype A was dominant for C. krusei. Conclusions: C. albicans, C. glabrata, and C. krusei showed activity for all hydrolytic enzymes. The strongest correlation between the hydrolytic activity of fungi isolated from hand and phone surfaces was shown for C. albicans.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(1); 18-30
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Drug susceptibility and enzymatic activity of Candida isolated from mobile phone and hand surfaces
Autorzy:
Kordecka, A.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Łukaszuk, C.
Kraszyński, M.
Kraszyńska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-11-12
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Keywords: Candida
Fungitest
API ZYM
hands
mobile telephones
Opis:
Introduction: Evaluation of susceptibility of isolated fungi as well as the type and activity of enzymes they release allows to determine their pathogenicity. Purpose; To assess potential correlations between drug susceptibility and enzymatic activity of strains isolated from mobile phone and hand surfaces Materials and methods: The mycological evaluation included 175 mobile phones and 175 hands of the phone owners. Drug susceptibility was assessed using the FUNGITEST; enzymatic activity was evaluated using the API ZYM test. Results: We found significant correlations between an increased resistance to 5-fluorocytosine, ketoconazole, fluconazole and higher activity of six selected enzymes for Candida glabrata strains isolated from hand surfaces. We found also significant correlations between an increased resistance to 5-fluorocytosine, ketoconazole, miconazole, itraconazole and higher activity of six selected enzymes for Candida albicans strains isolated from hand surfaces. We found significant correlations between an increased resistance to 5fluorocytosine, ketoconazole, itraconazole, fluconazole and higher activity of six selected enzymes for Candida krusei strains isolated from hand surfaces as well as an increased resistance to 5-fluorocytosine, ketoconazole, itraconazole, fluconazole and higher activity of five selected enzymes for strains isolated from phone surfaces. Conclusions: We found varying correlations between enzymatic activity and drug resistance depending on the site of isolation and the species/genus of fungi. The drugs to which the evaluated strains showed resistance were the same for hand and mobile phone isolates.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(2); 7-18
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przeżywalność Lactobacillus paracasei LPC-37 w serach dojrzewających typu szwajcarskiego
Viability of Lactobacillus paracasei LPC-37 in Swiss-type cheeses during their ripening
Autorzy:
Aljewicz, M.
Cichosz, G.
Laniewska-Trokenheim, L
Danowska-Oziewicz, M.
Lukaszuk-Kepka, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/826297.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Technologów Żywności
Tematy:
sery szwajcarskie
sery dojrzewajace
aktywnosc wody
przezywalnosc mikroorganizmow
Lactobacillus paracasei
probiotyki
kultury bakteryjne
zastosowanie
wartosc prozdrowotna
Opis:
Przedmiotem badań były sery typu szwajcarskiego wyprodukowane z zastosowaniem probiotycznej kultury Lactobacillus paracasei LPC-37. Konsekwencją podobnego składu chemicznego badanych serów było niewielkie zróżnicowanie aktywności wody. Po 4 i 6 tygodniach dojrzewania stwierdzono większy spadek aktywności wody niż po 2 tygodniach. Z porównania liczby pałeczek mlekowych w serach o różnym stopniu dojrzałości wynika, że najbardziej intensywny ich wzrost miał miejsce podczas pierwszych dwóch tygodni dojrzewania. Statystycznie istotną zależność pomiędzy liczbą pałeczek Lactobacillus a aktywnością wody stwierdzono tylko w serach po pierwszym miesiącu przechowywania (r = 0,86).
The objective of this study and analysis were Swiss-type cheeses manufactured using a probiotic culture of Lactobacillus paracasei LPC-37. Owing to the similar chemical composition of the cheeses studied, the diversification of their water activity was slight. It was reported that after 4 and 6 weeks of ripening, the cheeses showed a higher decrease in water activity than after 2 weeks of ripening. When comparing the count of lactobacilli in the cheeses of a varying degree of ripeness, it is found that the most intensive growth of micro-organisms occurred during the first two weeks of ripening. A statistically significant dependence (r=0.86) between the number of Lactobacillus and water activity was found only in cheeses that have been stored for one month.
Źródło:
Żywność Nauka Technologia Jakość; 2009, 16, 6
1425-6959
Pojawia się w:
Żywność Nauka Technologia Jakość
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mobile phone owners health behaviors
Autorzy:
Kordecka, A.
Łukaszuk, C.
Kraszyński, M.
Kraszyńska, B.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917761.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Hands
phone
fungi
MHLC
HBI
Opis:
Introduction: The consistently growing number of mobile phone users has contributed to increasing interest in the effects of mobile phones on human health. Purpose: To assess the preferred health behaviors of mobile phone users. Materials and methods: The study included 175 mobile phone users and used standardized tools, such as the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control (MHLC) scale and the Health Behavior Inventory (HBI). Results: Most respondents had an impact on their own health (avg. 26.9 points). Respondents showed the highest level of health behaviors in relation to attitude, whereas the lowest level towards health practices. We distinguished three groups in the study population: with high (14.9%), low (47.4%), and average (37.7%) levels of health behaviors. We cannot unequivocally state that there is a statistically significant correlation between the occurrence of certain fungal genera/species on mobile phone and hand surfaces and the health locus of control. Conclusions: The respondents themselves mainly had an impact on their own health, and those in favor of this opinion attached greater importance to washing their hands. Respondents showed the highest level of health behaviors in relation to mental attitude, whereas the lowest level towards preferred health practices. Almost half of the respondents showed low levels of health behaviors, whereas almost every seventh respondent had high levels of health behaviors. No significant relationship was shown between the preferred health behaviors and the frequency of washing hands, the number of colonies and the isolation frequency of fungal strains collected from the surfaces of mobile phones and the hands of their owners.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 130-140
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Drug susceptibility of Candida isolated from the surfaces of mobile phones and hands
Autorzy:
Kordecka, A.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Łukaszuk, C.
Kraszyński, M.
Kraszyńska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918520.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Candida
isolated
mobile phones
Opis:
Introduction: The mycological literature currently devotes much attention to the issue of reduced fungal susceptibility to commonly used antifungal drugs. Purpose: To assess drug susceptibility of Candida strains isolated from samples collected from the surfaces of mobile phones and the hands of their owners. A total of 175 mobile telephones belonging to students and lecturers of the Medical University of Bialystok and University Hospital personnel as well as 175 hands of these phone owners were included in the mycological evaluation. Results: The rate of Candida contamination of personal mobile phones was more than 70.0%. C. glabrata strains were primarily isolated from the collected material (89.1% - hands; 74.9% - mobile phones). C. albicans strains showed susceptibility to most antimycotics, with the highest susceptibility to 5-fluorocytosine, and the lowest to fluconazole. C. glabrata showed the lowest susceptibility to fluconazole and miconazole, and the highest to ketoconazole. C. krusei were relatively very sensitive to antibiotics, except for fluconazole. None of the isolated strains showed resistance to more than three types of drugs. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that mobile phones are potentially vehicles for pathogenic Candida strains in a university and hospital settings.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(1); 114-121
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Medical students’ perceptions of people with disabilities
Autorzy:
Guzowski, A.
Kułak-Bejda, A.
Stelcer, B.
Jasiński, M.
Łukaszuk, C.R.
Cybulski, M.
Kułak, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918400.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Medical students
attitudes
people with disabilities
life satisfaction
empathy
Opis:
Introduction: Little is known about associations of attitudes of medical students towards people with disabilities and their life satisfaction and empathy. Purpose: To assess the social perception of people with disabilities by medical students. Materials and methods: The present study interviewed 451 medical students of the Medical University of Białystok regarding their perceptions of people with disabilities, especially in light of their own satisfaction with life and empathy. We used the following questionnaires: the original questionnaire about attitudes towards people with disabilities, The Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), and Empathy Understanding Questionnaire (KRE). Results: Attitudes towards people with disabilities people were generally positive. Almost 40% of respondents expressed a willingness to help for people with disabilities. In general, disabled people do not have full access to all fields of social (63.4%) and professional (63.2%) life. At the same time, disabled people tend to marry (84.9%), have children (82.1%), work (88.2%), and drive cars (76.1%). Respondents were convinced that contact with a disabled person teaches ways to help others (42.1%), and in fact 58.6% of respondents reported having decided to participate with helping the disabled. The average life satisfaction of the students was 22.7 ± 5.3 which indicates that the respondents are satisfied with their lives. The empathy level of respondents was 66.97 points ± 2.98, which indicates average level of empathy. Conclusions: This study shows that students’ perception of people with disabilities depends upon how the students viewed disabled people’s, life satisfaction and empathy.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(2); 125-131
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differing attitudes for various population groups towards homeless people
Autorzy:
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Wejda, U.
Kułak-Bejda, A.
Łukaszuk, C.
Repka, B.
Guzowski, A.
Cybulski, M.
Stelcer, B.
Jasiński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917758.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Homeless people
youth
attitudes
Opis:
Introduction: People who are homeless are most often unable to acquire and maintain regular, safe, secure, and adequate housing, or they lack a “fixed, regular, and adequate night-time residence”. Purpose: To assess the attitude of secondaryschool students, high-school students, university students, and working adults towards homeless people. Materials and methods: A survey of 420 randomly selected middle school students (n=120), high school students (n=100), university students (n=100), and working adults (n=100) was conducted. Nearly half of the participants reported a fear of homeless people. Results: According to the majority of respondents, a homeless person collects scrap metal and waste paper, and also begs. The first words that come to mind when a majority of people think of the homeless were: poor, unhappy, dirty, lonely, and smelly. The participants reported the main reasons for homelessness to be: joblessness, family problems, alcohol, helplessness, and avoiding work. The majority of respondents argued that social and legal problems are the main reasons that it is difficult for homeless people to extricate themselves from their situation. The groups surveyed had a variety of opinions about homelessness. According to most respondents, a homeless person is a poor, miserable, lonely, childless man with a vocational education who begs, collects scrap metal and waste paper, and is also usually dirty and smelly. Conclusions: In the survey groups, respondents’ opinions about homelessness varied.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 57-62
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The perception of violence in children’s drawings
Autorzy:
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Kułak, W.
Stelcer, B.
Jasiński, M.
Kowalczuk, K.
Łukaszuk, C.
Guzowski, A.
Cybulski, M.
Lewko, J.
Van Damme-Ostapowicz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Violence
drawings
children
adolescents
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to evaluate the perception of violence held by children and adolescents aged 8 to 16 years based on their artworks. 163 children’s drawings submitted from across Poland on "Children against violence." were analyzed. These pictures were analysed according to their contents. The artworks were made using various techniques: torn paper collage, collage, wax scratch, coloring pages, painting using poster paints and watercolors. Drawings have been classified in twelve thematic groups: "aggression against things", "peer violence","violence and addiction", "family violence", "workplace violence", "on-line violence," verbal violence", the continuity of violence", difficult choices" ,and " help ". Children and adolescents are good observers and they see various forms of violence, especially signs of bullying, and the impact of addictions on their development. Children know how to avoid and reduce violence.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 78-85
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Validation of the Polish version of the Anderson and Dedrick Trust in Physician scale
Autorzy:
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Kułak, W.
Łukaszuk, C.
Lewko, J.
Sengupta, P.
Cybulski, M.
Guzowski, A.
Kowalczuk, K.
Jankowiak, B.
Kowalewska, B.
Kondzior, D.
Rolka, H.
Baranowska, A.
Lankau, A.
Klimaszewska, K.
Sierakowska, M.
Krajewska-Ferishah, K.
Szyszko-Perłowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-18
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Trust in Physician Scale
validation
Polish version
Opis:
Purpose: The aim of this study was to validate the Trust in Physician Scale (TPS) for Polish patients. Materials and Methods: The validation of a Polish-language version of Anderson and Dedrick’s TPS was performed with a group of 849 patients. Validation consisted of the translation and evaluation of the psychometric properties of the Polish TPS and its application among Polish-speaking patients. We also explored the TPS with the patient’s sex, age, education, income, marital status, and number of physician visits. Results: The internal consistency of the Polish TPS was high (Cronbach’s alpha = .891). In our study, the TPS is positively associated with age, education, income, marital status, and number of physician visits. Also, we have found that the TPS is negatively associated with sex and place of residence. Conclusions: The Polish-language scale fulfills all the criteria of psychometric and functional validation with the original version of the Trust in Physician Scale.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(1); 27-35
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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