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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 17
Tytuł:
Chemical reaction effects on MHD flow past a linearly accelerated vertical plate with variable temperature and mass diffusion in the presence of thermal radiation
Autorzy:
Muthucumaraswamy, R.
Geetha, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
izotermiczność
promieniowanie
płyta pionowa
wymiana masy
wymiana ciepła
pole magnetyczne
reakcja chemiczna
accelerated
isothermal
radiation
vertical plate
heat and mass transfer
magnetic field
chemical reaction
Opis:
An exact solution of first order chemical reaction effects on a radiative flow past a linearly accelerated infinite isothermal vertical plate with variable mass diffusion, under the action of a transversely applied magnetic field has been presented. The plate temperature is raised linearly with time and the concentration level near the plate is also raised to C'w linearly with time. The dimensionless governing equations are tackled using the Laplace-transform technique. The velocity, temperature and concentration fields are studied for different physical parameters such as the magnetic field parameter, radiation parameter, chemical reaction parameter, thermal Grashof number, mass Grashof number, Schmidt number, Prandtl number and time. It is observed that velocity increases with decreasing magnetic field parameter or radiation parameter. But the trend is just reversed with respect to the chemical reaction parameter.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 3; 727-737
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydromagnetic flow past an exponentially accelerated isothermal vertical plate with uniform mass diffusion in the presence of chemical reaction of first order
Autorzy:
Muthucumaraswamy, R.
Valliammal, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265196.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
płyta pionowa
wymiana ciepła
wymiana masy
reakcja chemiczna
pole magnetyczne
accelerated
isothermal
vertical plate
exponential
heat and mass transfer
chemical reaction
magnetic field
Opis:
An exact solution of an unsteady flow past an exponentially accelerated infinite isothermal vertical plate with uniform mass diffusion in the presence of a transverse magnetic field has been studied. The plate temperature is raised to Tw and the species concentration level near the plate is also made to rise Cʹw . The dimensionless governing equations are solved using the Laplace-transform technique. The velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are studied for different physical parameters such as the magnetic field parameter, chemical reaction parameter, thermal Grashof number, mass Grashof number, Schmidt number, time and a. It is observed that the velocity decreases with increasing the magnetic field parameter.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 1; 259-267
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD and rotation effects on flow past an accelerated vertical plate with variable temperature and mass diffusion in the presence of chemical reaction
Autorzy:
Muthucumaraswamy, R.
Dhanasekar, N.
Eswara Prasad, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955271.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przyspieszenie
izoterma
płyta pionowa
wymiana ciepła
dyfuzja
pole magnetyczne
reakcja chemiczna
rotation
accelerated
isothermal
vertical plate
heat transfer
diffusion
magnetic field
chemical reaction
Opis:
An exact analysis of rotation effects on an unsteady flow of an incompressible and electrically conducting fluid past a uniformly accelerated infinite isothermal vertical plate, under the action of a transversely applied magnetic field is presented. The plate temperature is raised linearly with time and the concentration level near the plate is also raised to C’w. The dimensionless governing equations are solved using the Laplace-transform technique. The velocity profiles, temperature and concentration are studied for different physical parameters such as the magnetic field parameter, chemical reaction parameter, thermal Grashof number, mass Grashof number, Schmidt number, Prandtl number and time. It is observed that the velocity increases with increasing values of the thermal Grashof number or mass Grashof number. It is also observed that the velocity increases with decreasing values of the magnetic field parameter or rotation parameter Ω.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 4; 1087-1097
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD and thermal radiation effects on exponentially accelerated isothermal vertical plate with uniform mass diffusion
Autorzy:
Muthucumaraswamy, R.
Visalakshi, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265445.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
promieniowanie
izotermiczność
płyta pionowa
dyfuzja masy
pole magnetyczne
radiation
isothermal
vertical plate
mass diffusion
magnetic field
Opis:
Thermal radiation effects on an unsteady free convective flow of a viscous incompressible flow of a past an exponentially accelerated infinite isothermal vertical plate with uniform mass diffusion in the presence magnetic field are considered. The fluid considered here is a gray, absorbing-emitting radiation but a non-scattering medium. The plate temperature is raised to Tw and the concentration level near the plate is also raised to Cʹw . An exact solution to the dimensionless governing equations is obtained by the Laplace transform method, when the plate is exponentially accelerated with a velocity u= u0 exp(aʹtʹ) in its own plane against gravitational field. The effects of velocity, temperature and concentration fields are studied for different physical parameters such as the magnetic field parameter, thermal radiation parameter, Schmidt number, thermal Grashof number, mass Grashof number and time. It is observed that the velocity increases with decreasing magnetic field parameter or radiation parameter. But the trend is just reversed with respect to a or t .
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 2; 599-608
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Triple- diffusive convection in a micropolar ferrofluid in the presence of rotation
Autorzy:
Chand, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265647.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
konwekcja
konwekcja cieplna
substancja rozpuszczalna
pole magnetyczne
namagnesowanie
triple- diffusive convection
micropolar ferrofluid
thermal convection
solute gradient
vertical magnetic field
rotation
magnetization
Opis:
This paper deals with the theoretical investigation of the triple-diffusive convection in a micropolar ferrofluid layer heated and soluted below subjected to a transverse uniform magnetic field in the presence of uniform vertical rotation. For a flat fluid layer contained between two free boundaries, an exact solution is obtained. A linear stability analysis theory and normal mode analysis method have been employed to study the onset convection. The influence of various parameters like rotation, solute gradients, and micropolar parameters (i.e., the coupling parameter, spin diffusion parameter and micropolar heat conduction parameter) on the onset of stationary convection has been analyzed. The critical magnetic thermal Rayleigh number for the onset of instability is also determined numerically for sufficiently large value of the buoyancy magnetization parameter M1 (ratio of the magnetic to gravitational forces). The principle of exchange of stabilities is found to hold true for the micropolar fluid heated from below in the absence of micropolar viscous effect, microinertia, solute gradient and rotation. The oscillatory modes are introduced due to the presence of the micropolar viscous effect, microinertia , solute gradient and rotation, which were non-existent in their absence. In this paper, an attempt is also made to obtain the sufficient conditions for the non-existence of overstability.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 2; 307-327
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unsteady convection flow of a magnetomicropolar fluid past a vertical porous plate
Autorzy:
Jain, N. C.
Gupta, P.
Sharma, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266073.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
źródło ciepła
pole magnetyczne
materiały porowate
prędkość poślizgu
heat source/sink
magnetic field
porous medium
slip velocity
unsteady
vertical plate
Opis:
The paper deals with an unsteady two dimensional laminar slip flow of a viscous incompressible magnetomicropolar fluid past a semi infinite porous plate embedded in a porous medium. The flow is under the influence of a transverse magnetic field and heat source/sink. The free stream velocity follows an exponentially increasing or decreasing small perturbation law. The porous surface absorbs the fluid with time varying suction velocity. Expressions are obtained for velocity and temperature fields, mean angular velocity, skin friction and the Nusselt number.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 1; 43-53
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemical reaction effects on MHD flow past an impulsively started isothermal vertical plate with uniform mass diffusion
Autorzy:
Chandrakala, P.
Narayana Bhaskar, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955191.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
technika numeryczna
płyny lepkie
płyta pionowa
metoda elementów skończonych
chemical reaction
magnetic field
infinite vertical plate
finite differences
Opis:
A numerical technique is employed to derive a solution to the transient natural convection flow of an incompressible viscous fluid past an impulsively started infinite isothermal vertical plate with uniform mass diffusion in the presence of a magnetic field and homogeneous chemical reaction of first order. The governing equations are solved using implicit finite-difference method. The effects of velocity, temperature and concentration for different parameters such as the magnetic field parameter, chemical reaction parameter, Prandtl number, Schmidt number, thermal Grashof number and mass Grashof number are studied. It is observed that the fluid velocity decreases with increasing the chemical reaction parameter and the magnetic field parameter.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2014, 19, 2; 419-426
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiation effects on MHD flow past an impulsively started infinite vertical plate with mass diffusion
Autorzy:
Chandrakala, P.
Narayana Bhaskar, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955319.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
promieniowanie
pole magnetyczne
płyta pionowa
radiation
magnetic field
vertical plate
finite differences
Opis:
The effects of thermal radiation on a flow past an impulsively started infinite vertical plate in the presence of a magnetic field have been studied. The fluid considered is a gray, absorbing-emitting radiation but non-scattering medium. The dimensionless governing equations are solved by an efficient, more accurate, unconditionally stable and fast converging implicit scheme. The effects of velocity and temperature for different parameters such as the thermal radiation, magnetic field, Schmidt number, thermal Grashof number and mass Grashof number are studied. It is observed that the velocity decreases in the presence of thermal radiation or a magnetic field.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2014, 19, 1; 17-26
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of induced magnetic field on transient natural convection flow in a vertical channel: The Riemann sum approximation approach
Autorzy:
Jha, B. K.
Sani, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266260.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
induced magnetic field
natural convection flow
Riemann-sum approximation
pole magnetyczne
przepływ konwekcyjny
twierdzenie Laplace'a
Opis:
This paper investigates the role of induced magnetic field on a transient natural convection flow of an electrically conducting, incompressible and viscous fluid in a vertical channel formed by two infinite vertical parallel plates. The transient flow formation inside the channel is due to sudden asymmetric heating of Chanel walls. The time dependent momentum, energy and magnetic induction equations are solved semi-analytically using the Laplace transform technique along with the Riemann-sum approximation method. The solutions obtained are validated by comparisons with the closed form solutions obtained for the steady states which hale been derived separately and also by the implicit finite difference method. Graphical results for the temperature, velocity, induced magnetic field, current density, and skin-friction based on the semi-analytical solutions are presented and discussed.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2015, 20, 1; 65-85
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of induced magnetic field on MHD mixed convection flow in vertical microchannel
Autorzy:
Jha, B. K.
Aina, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
microchannel
transverse magnetic field
induced magnetic field
velocity slip
temperature jump
pole magnetyczne
skok temperatury
mikrokanał
Opis:
The present work presents a theoretical investigation of an MHD mixed convection flow in a vertical microchannel formed by two electrically non-conducting infinite vertical parallel plates. The influence of an induced magnetic field arising due to motion of an electrically conducting fluid is taken into consideration. The governing equations of the motion are a set of simultaneous ordinary differential equations and their exact solutions in dimensionless form have been obtained for the velocity field, the induced magnetic field and the temperature field. The expressions for the induced current density and skin friction have also been obtained. The effects of various non-dimensional parameters such as rarefaction, fluid wall interaction, the Hartmann number and the magnetic Prandtl number on the velocity, the induced magnetic field, the temperature, the induced current density, and skin friction have been presented in a graphical form. It is found that the effect of the Hartmann number and magnetic Prandtl number on the induced current density is found to have a decreasing nature at the central region of the microchannel.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 3; 567-582
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Laminar mixed convection flow from a vertical surface with induced magnetic field and convective boundary
Autorzy:
Chaudhary, K.
Sharma, A.
Jha, A. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264352.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
promieniowanie cieplne
absorpcja promieniowania
pole magnetyczne
thermal radiation
radiation absorption
convective boundary
induced magnetic field
Opis:
The objective of this investigation is to study the influence of thermal radiation and radiation absorption parameter on a mixed convection flow over a continuously moving porous vertical plate under the action of transverse applied magnetic field taking into account the induced magnetic field with convective boundary. Under certain assumptions, the solutions for the velocity field, temperature distribution and induced magnetic field are obtained. The influences of various parameters on the velocity, temperature fields and on induced magnetic fields are studied graphically. It is also found that the dimensionless Prandtl number, Grashof number, Schmidt number and magnetic parameter have an appreciable influence on the independent variables.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 2; 307-326
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Study on the Effects of Inclined Magnetic Field, Flow Medium Porosity and Thermal Radiation on Free Convection of Casson Nanofluid over a Vertical Plate
Autorzy:
Sobamowo, M. G.
Yinusa, A. A.
Makinde, O. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Casson nanofluid
Flow medium porosity
Free convection
Inclined magnetic field
Thermal radiation
Variational homotopy perturbation method
Opis:
In this paper, variational homotopy perturbation method with Padé approximant technique is applied to investigate the impacts of inclined magnetic field, flow medium porosity and thermal radiation on free convection flow and heat transfer of Casson nanofluids over a vertical plate. The accuracies of the developed analytical methods are verified by comparing the results of the analytical solutions with the results of past works as presented in literature. Thereafter, the analytical solutions are used to investigate the effects of thermal radiation; Prandtl number, nanoparticles volume-fraction, shape and type on the flow and heat transfer behaviour of various nanofluids over the flat plate. It is observed that both the velocity and temperature of the nanofluid as well viscous and thermal boundary layers increase with increase in the radiation parameter. The velocity and temperature of the nanofluid decreases and increases, respectively as the Prandtl number and volume-fraction of the nanoparticles in the basefluid increase. The maximum decrease in velocity and maximum increase in temperature are caused lamina shaped nanoparticle and followed by platelets, cylinder, bricks and sphere-shaped nanoparticles, respectively. It is hoped that the present study will enhance the understanding of free convection boundary-layer problems under the influence of thermal radiation as applied in various engineering processes.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 138, 1; 1-64
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemically reacting ionized radiative fluid flow through an impulsively started vertical plate with induced magnetic field
Autorzy:
Ahmed, T.
Alam, M. M.
Ferdows, M.
Tzirtzilakis, E. E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
warstwa graniczna
promieniowanie
pole magnetyczne
gaz zjonizowany
boundary layer
radiative flow
strong magnetic field
ionized gas
flow field
Opis:
Numerical studies have been performed to examine the chemically reacting ionized fluid flow through a vertical plate with induced magnetic field. This study is performed for the cooling problem. To obtain the nondimensional non-similar momentum, the induced magnetic field, energy and concentration equations, usual nondimensional variables have been used. The numerical solutions for the velocity fields, induced magnetic fields, temperature distribution as well as concentration distribution are obtained for associated parameters using the explicit finite difference method. The local and average shear stresses, current densities, Nusselt number as well as the Sherwood number are also investigated. The obtained results are discussed with the help of graphs to observe effects of various parameters entering into the problem. Also the stability conditions of the explicit finite difference method are analyzed. Finally, a qualitative comparison of the present results with previously published results has been made.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 1; 5-36
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of chemical reaction on transient MHD flow with mass transfer past an impulsively fixed infinite vertical plate in the presence of thermal radiation
Autorzy:
Reddy, B. Prabhakar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
pole magnetyczne
reakcja chemiczna
MHD
magnetic field
fixed vertical plate
chemical reaction parameter
radiation parameter
Opis:
The effects of chemical reaction on a transient MHD mixed convection flow with mass transfer past an impulsively fixed infinite vertical plate under the influence of a transverse magnetic field have been presented. The medium is considered to be non-scattering and the fluid to be non-gray having emitting-absorbing and optically thick radiation limit properties. The dimensionless governing equations of the flow and mass transfer with boundary conditions are solved numerically by using the Ritz finite element method. The numerical results for the velocity, temperature and the concentration profiles as well as the skin-friction coefficient for different values of physical parameters such as the radiation parameter, magnetic parameter, Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameter have been obtained and presented through graphs and tables. It has been found that there is a fall in the temperature and velocity for both air and water as the radiation parameter is increased. An increase in the Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameter results a decrease in the concentration and velocity profiles for both air and water. Furthermore, an increase in the radiation parameter, magnetic parameter, Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameter decreases the skin-friction.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 4; 169-182
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mathematical modeling of convective heat and mass transfer of a rotating nano-fluid bounded by stretching and stationary walls in a vertical conduit
Autorzy:
Haritha, B.
Umadevi, C.
Dhange, M. Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839699.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
pole magnetyczne
termoforeza
ruchy Browna
Brownian motion
magnetic field
stretching wall
vertical conduit
thermophoresis
Opis:
The influence of thermal emission and unvarying magnetic field of convective heat and mass transfer of a rotating nano-liquid in an upright conduit constrained by a stretching and motionless wall is studied. The temperature, concentration profile, primary and secondary velocities have been computed through similarity transformation and fourth-order Runge-Kutta shooting technique. The objective of this article is to measure the impact of emission constraint, Brownian movement constraint and Eckert number, thermophoresis constraint, Prandtl number, space, and temperature-dependent heat source constraint on velocity. The results are presented in tables and graphs. Further, various constraint impacts on the skin friction coefficient, heat and mass transfer rates are also explored. This work is pertinent to biotechnological and engineering uses, like mass and heat transfer enhancement of microfluids and design of bioconjugates.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 4; 69-83
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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