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Tytuł:
A semi-theoretical model for transformation plasticity occurred during bainitic transformation
Autorzy:
Yaakoubi, M.
Dammak, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/280553.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
bainitic transformation
transformation induced plasticity (TRIP)
traction loading
Opis:
This study addresses the task of predicting the transformation plasticity induced during pha- se transformation of the 16MND5 carbon steel from austenite to bainite under low externally applied stress using a semi-theoretical model based on the Greenwood-Johnson mechanism. Both models proposed by Leblond et al. (1989) and Taleb and Sidoroff (2003) sufficiently describe the evolution of the TRansformation Induced Plasticity (TRIP) during continuous cooling of the austenitic phase. Nevertheless, TRIP values predicted by these models unde- restimate measured data through the first half of the transformation and overestimate them through the second half. So, we propose in this paper a method to improve Taleb’s model in order to remove discrepancies between theoretical and experimental results throughout the whole transformation and obtain a better description of experimental data.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2017, 55, 1; 141-153
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemiany par
Transformation of steams
Autorzy:
Litke, Benedykt Julian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/136008.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Techniczno-Ekonomiczna w Szczecinie
Tematy:
pary
przemiana izochoryczna
przemiana izobaryczna
przemiana izotermiczna
przemiana izentropowa
zapis analityczny
steams
isochoric transformation
isobaric transformation
isothermal transformation
isentropic transformation
analytical description
Opis:
Wstęp i cele: W pracy opisano przemiany par, a w szczególności przemianę izochoryczną, izobaryczną, izotermiczną oraz izentropową. Głównym celem pracy jest opisanie wzorów analitycznych przedstawiających przemiany gazów. Materiał i metody: Materiał stanowią źródła z literatury z zakresu termodynamiki. W pracy zastosowano metodę analizy teoretycznej. Wyniki: Rezultatem pracy jest przedstawienie wzorów analitycznych przedstawiających przemianę izochoryczną, izobaryczną, izotermiczną oraz izentropową. Ponadto w pracy opracowano graficznie obszar pary wodnej na wykresie granicznym o współrzędnych temperatura - entropia oraz entalpia spoczynkowa - entropia. Wnioski: Kiedy przemiana rozpoczyna się w obszarze par przegrzanej a kończy w obszarze pary nasyconej mokrej, jej właściwości w tej części przemiany zależą od stopnia suchości. W przemianach izochorycznych objętość lub objętość właściwa jest stała. W przemianie izobarycznej ciśnienie jest stałe. Temperatura w przemianie izotermicznej jest stała i w obszarze pary mokrej jest równocześnie temperaturą nasycenia.
Introduction and aim: The paper describes the transformation of steams, in particular case isochoric, isobaric, isothermal and isentropic transformation. The main aim of the paper is to describe analytical formulas showing steams conversions. Material and methods: Material covers some sources based on the literature in the field of thermodynamics. The method of theoretical analysis has been shown in the paper. Results: The result of the work is to present analytical models representing isochoric, isobaric, isothermal and isentropic transformation. In addition, in the paper a graphically developed area of water vapor on the boundary graph with the coordinates temperature - entropy and rest enthalpy - entropy. Conclusions: When the transformation begins in the area of superheated steam and ends in the area of wet saturated steam, its properties in this part of the transformation depend on the degree of dryness. In isochoric changes, the volume or specific volume is constant. In the isobaric transformation, the pressure is constant. The temperature in the isothermal transformation is constant and in the area of the wet steam is simultaneously the saturation temperature.
Źródło:
Problemy Nauk Stosowanych; 2018, 9; 51-60
2300-6110
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Nauk Stosowanych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Key activities of digital transformation – comparative analysis of selected models
Autorzy:
Semrau, Jakub
Zaczyk, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
digital transformation
stages of digital transformation
digital transformation model
digital transformation tools
transformacja cyfrowa
etapy transformacji cyfrowej
model transformacji cyfrowej
narzędzia transformacji cyfrowej
Opis:
Purpose: Systematization of knowledge in the field of defining and occurrence of key activities that make up the overall concept of digital transformation with an indication of the key stages of its implementation. In addition, the aim of the article is also to conduct a comparative analysis of selected models of digital transformation in terms of a number of criteria, such as: the degree of concentration of the model on the selected sector of the economy, the degree of concentration on digital competences, the degree of focus on management concepts, the degree of concentration on digital transformation tools, the degree of focus on the digital maturity of the organization. Design/methodology/approach: The objectives of the article were achieved through an in-depth analysis of the literature on the subject in the field of models of digital transformation emphasizing the stages of its course. The article presents a comparative analysis of models selected in preliminary studies developed by consulting companies and models created as a result of research works by other scientists. Findings: The authors of the article compared the existing models of digital transformation and suggested the need to develop a new model using the partial advantages of the compared models. The authors also indicated a gap in the need to implement a component emphasizing the importance of managing resistance to changes in the organization. Originality/value: The originality of the article consists in drawing a conclusion in the form of a suggestion of the need to develop work in the field of modeling the digital transformation process in the context of the theory of organizational change, with particular emphasis on key competences, focus on methods and resistance to changes in an organization wishing to go through the digital transformation process.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2023, 168; 409--422
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawidłowości transformacji w Europie Wschodniej
PATTERNS IN EAST EUROPEAN TRANSFORMATION
Autorzy:
Ekiert, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/427157.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
'PATH DEPENDENCY'
LEGACY OF COMMUNISM
SUCCESSFUL TRANSFORMATION
TRANSFORMATION
Opis:
Four factors seem to be decisive in determining the character and dynamics of transformation: the legacy of the past - the initial condition; the institutional choices; the degree of external assistance; policies of the new governments. In order to understand the East-European transformations and discover any patterns in these processes one must turn more attention to the legacy of the past and the initial condition i.e. follow a path dependency approach. No breakup with the past, even such radical as in East-Central Europe, can ever be complete. The past carries not only the elements dysfunctional for the new democratic and market order but also some which provide support for the changes. Among them one can list the negative experience with political crises, the attempts to reform the economy and liberalize the political system (even if not successful), the pragmatism of the communist elites, the emergence of the political and cultural opposition, the opening to the West. The 'path dependency' perspective, combines serious analysis of the historical experiences with the appreciation of singular events (such as for e.g. the first free elections) and their temporal sequence. It explains why some countries are successful in their transformation while others can't leave the circle of doom.
Źródło:
Studia Socjologiczne; 2011, 1(200); 501-526
0039-3371
Pojawia się w:
Studia Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On Henricis transformation in optimization
Autorzy:
Rhanizar, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1208174.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
Henrici's transformation
nonlinear optimization
Opis:
Henrici's transformation is a generalization of Aitken's $Δ^2$-process to the vector case. It has been used for accelerating vector sequences. We use a modified version of Henrici's transformation for solving some unconstrained nonlinear optimization problems. A convergence acceleration result is established and numerical examples are given.
Źródło:
Applicationes Mathematicae; 2000, 27, 2; 127-141
1233-7234
Pojawia się w:
Applicationes Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Digital transformation and innovativeness of enterprises
Autorzy:
Łobejko, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128523.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
digital transformation
innovation
entrepreneurship
Opis:
Purpose – The main objective of the article is an attempt to assess whether and how the digital transformation will affect the innovativeness of companies Research method – In the article, two basic research questions were formulated: 1. Does digital transformation affect the company’s innovation and if so, how? and 2. Can digital transformation change the structure and way of running a business in such a way that innovation can be more closely related to the entrepreneurial attitude of employees? The search for answers to these research questions was based on the analysis of published research results, collected information on the processes of digitization and examples of companies implementing digital technologies and developing digital business models. The analysis of the impact of digital transformation on the innovativeness of enterprises was carried out taking into account two perspectives: macro – digital institutional transformation of the economy and micro – digital transformation of the enterprise. Results – The thesis that the digital transformation of the company does not guarantee the growth of the company’s innovativeness, but its absence will be a strong barrier to the innovation will be formulated and evaluated in the article. The second thesis assumes that thanks to digital transformation enterprises can be more innovative and their employees more entrepreneurial. Conducted analyses allow for a positive verification of the theses formulated in the article and drawing the following conclusion: if companies want to consider innovations, they should undergo a technological transformation that will allow them to take full advantage of the opportunities that digital technologies offer in business. Originality / value – The article showed that digital technologies and, in particular, digital technology platforms offer the company’s employees the possibility of returning to the original Schumpeterian idea of the entrepreneur as an innovator. In the new digital model of the company based on a digital platform, each employee becomes an entrepreneur and at the same time has the opportunity to create innovation in close cooperation with the end user, and thus be an entrepreneur and an innovator.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2020, 2(100); 36-46
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Precise accuracy evaluation of transformation parameters and point coordinates upon Helmert transformation
Ścisła ocena dokładności parametrów transformacji i współrzędnych punktów po transformacji Helmerta
Autorzy:
Beluch, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/385691.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
transformacja współrzędnych
ocena dokładności parametrów współrzędnych transformacji
ocena dokładności współrzędnych transformacji
transformacja Helmerta
coordinate transformation
accuracy evaluation of transformation parameters
accuracy evaluation of coordinates transformation
Helmert transformation
Opis:
The paper describes two models for determination of Helmert transformation parameters with consideration of coordinate weights as pseudo-observations in common point primary and secondary systems. Precise procedure developed in the initial stage allows to determine those parameters and evaluate their accuracy. Coordinates are transformed from primary to secondary system in the subsequent stage. Both mean square errors of transformation parameters as well as mean square errors of transformed coordinates have effect on coordinate accuracy. Taking that into consideration, formulas allowing the development of accuracy evaluation of point transformed coordinates were derived. The publication draws attention to a need for optimum selection of weights when transformation parameters are determined; by using analysis of variance coefficient, based on verification of statistical hypotheses. Proposed description of transformation parameters evaluation and coordinate accuracy after transformation may be generally used with other methods of transformation.
W publikacji przedstawiono dwa modele wyznaczenia parametrów transformacji Helmerta z uwzględnieniem wag współrzędnych jako pseudoobserwacji w układzie pierwotnym i wtórnym punktów dostosowania. Ścisła procedura w pierwszym etapie pozwala na wyznaczenie tych parametrów i na ocenę ich dokładności. W kolejnym etapie transformowane są współrzędne z układu pierwotnego do wtórnego. Na dokładność współrzędnych po transformacji mają wpływ zarówno średnie błędy parametrów transformacji, jak i średnie błędy współrzędnych transformowanych. Biorąc to pod uwagę, wyprowadzono wzory pozwalające na wykonanie oceny dokładniościowej przetransformowanych współrzędnych punktów. W publikacji zwrócono uwagę na potrzebę optymalizacji doboru wag przy wyznaczeniu parametrów transformacji, poprzez analizę współczynnika wariancji σ2(0') bazującą na weryfikacji hipotez statycznych. Zaproponowany sposób oceny parametrów transformacji i dokładności współrzędnych po transformacji może być uogólniony na inne metody transformacji.
Źródło:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering; 2008, 2, 3; 11-27
1898-1135
Pojawia się w:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biblioteki naukowe w procesie transformacji
Research libraries in the transformation process
Autorzy:
Michniewicz-Wanik, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022046.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-20
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Transformacja cyfrowa
transformacja bibliotek naukowych
liderzy transformacyjni
zarządzanie zmianą
transformation leaders
change management
digital transformation
the transformation of research libraries
Opis:
Storing the produced knowledge and managing it with the use of new technologies is a big challenge for libraries. The transformation of research libraries, as a continuous adaptation of services to the changing needs of users, requires, apart from modern IT tools, the reconstruction of the organizational culture. The theory of the organization (the method of change management) indicates the important role of leaders, who should have a vision of the future of libraries, taking account of how higher education functions as a whole and the ability to positively influence the staff while achieving new goals.
Źródło:
Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne; 2016, 106; 89-99
0518-3766
2545-3491
Pojawia się w:
Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Terms of reforming the Polish educational system in political transformation period
Autorzy:
Szczesna, J.
Rodzos, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Polska
educational strategy
political transformation
reform
transformation period
Opis:
The turn of the 80. and 90. of the XX century was a period of great political, economic and social changes in Poland. Introduction of democratic principles and Poland joining in the processes of European integration required a quick adaptation of the educational model to the changing social and economic conditions. In the new reality of the state's functioning the educational model based on central management became inadequate because it was applying uniform patterns of education characteristic for the communist era. The range of student's competence in the course of education was considered insufficient. In the era of market economy and general access to information the educational model based on encyclopedic knowledge also became inadequate. The required features which needed to be developed in a future citizen were: openness, creativity, initiative, the ability to function in conditions of competitiveness (Rodzoś, Charzyński 2005). It was particularly significant to prepare the young generation essentially for the proper reception and interpretation of the social and economic processes and changes occurring in the surrounding world. All of the above mentioned reasons lead to passing a bill on a new educational system by the Seym of Poland in 1990 and beginning the process of reforms. However, carrying out the reforms in conditions of the state's difficult financial situation as well as in the context of social habits formed during the 45 years of functioning in the totalitarian system causes numerous problems and inconsistency. The basic ones are: lack of cohesion of educational policy and frequent changes of the concept of reform resulting not from aspiration to increase the effectiveness of education, but from political and economic rationale; discrepancy between the theory of reform and its practical realization; appearance of activities and too hasty introduction of some changes, and lack of mental preparation of the society. These problems defer the process of reform and aggravate gaining positive results in the form of society's education which is better and well adapted to the needs of the contemporary world; they led as well to a decrease in prestige of the profession of a teacher. Despite the difficulties, many positive changes have also been obtained in the polish educational system, i.e. making education non-political, increase of the society's general level of education, implementation of the concept of life-long learning as well as introduction of many educational patterns copied from countries with well developed democratic systems, especially in the European Union.
Źródło:
Prace i Studia Geograficzne; 2011, 48; 15-26
0208-4589
Pojawia się w:
Prace i Studia Geograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Smoothing a polyhedral convex function via cumulant transformation and homogenization
Autorzy:
Seeger, Alberto
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1294577.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
polyhedral convex function
smooth approximation
Laplace transformation
cumulant transformation
homogenization
recession function
Opis:
Given a polyhedral convex function g: ℝⁿ → ℝ ∪ {+∞}, it is always possible to construct a family ${gₜ}_{t>0}$ which converges pointwise to g and such that each gₜ: ℝⁿ → ℝ is convex and infinitely often differentiable. The construction of such a family ${gₜ}_{t>0}$ involves the concept of cumulant transformation and a standard homogenization procedure.
Źródło:
Annales Polonici Mathematici; 1997, 67, 3; 259-268
0066-2216
Pojawia się w:
Annales Polonici Mathematici
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Digital leadership for digital transformation
Autorzy:
Borowska, Gracja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970669.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Ekonomiczny
Tematy:
digital leadership
digital competences
digital transformation
Opis:
The Digital Era, an era in which digital revolution strongly influenced the societies and economies, and reinvented marketplaces. According to Collin (2015), digital transformation has been disruptively and fundamentally changing the existing businesses. It has been considered as a major challenge for today’s business leaders. Emerging researches show that this technological phenomenon requires persistent Digital Leadership at top levels of companies. This article discusses the digital leadership concept, summarizes best practices in terms of a set of competences derived from a broad scholar literature and practical business cases. It analyzes leadership in the context of digital transformation. JEL classification: M,O
Źródło:
Współczesna Gospodarka; 2019, 10, 4; 11-19
2082-677X
Pojawia się w:
Współczesna Gospodarka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Digital leadership for digital transformation
Autorzy:
Borowska, Gracja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970672.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Ekonomiczny
Tematy:
digital leadership
digital competences
digital transformation
Opis:
The Digital Era, an era in which digital revolution strongly influenced the societies and economies, and reinvented marketplaces. According to Collin (2015), digital transformation has been disruptively and fundamentally changing the existing businesses. It has been considered as a major challenge for today’s business leaders. Emerging researches show that this technological phenomenon requires persistent Digital Leadership at top levels of companies. This article discusses the digital leadership concept, summarizes best practices in terms of a set of competences derived from a broad scholar literature and practical business cases. It analyzes leadership in the context of digital transformation. JEL classification: M,O
Źródło:
Współczesna Gospodarka; 2019, 10, 3 (34); 11-19
2082-677X
Pojawia się w:
Współczesna Gospodarka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transformation of The Banking Sector as An Element of Economic Transformation in South-East Europe
Autorzy:
Kubiszewska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/429672.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
economic transformation
banking sector
South-East Europe
Opis:
The issue of stability in economy is essential, both in theoretical as well as in practical discussion. It is especially important in an environment of economic transformation. The aim of the article is to assess the economic stability during the transformation of the south-east region of Europe over a period of 19 years (1995-2014), and the mutual relation between the economic stability and the transformation process, including the transformation of banking sectors. The countries selected to the research were Albania, Bosnia and Hercegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Romania and Serbia. The study shows the strong correlation between transformation process of economy and banking sectors and not more than moderate relationship between transformation and stability, in some of the studied countries. The methods used include a literature review of the theory on the transformation process with special focus on the Balkan region, as well as a comparative analysis of data, which addresses the progress of the economic and banking sector’s transformation and measures the macroeconomic stability in this region and Pearson correlation for assessing mutual impacts of the variables.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2017, 5(89)
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Empirical AI Transformation Research: A Systematic Mapping Study and Future Agenda
Autorzy:
Peretz-Andersson, Einav
Torkar, Richard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079604.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
AI transformation
digital transformation
organizational change
systematic mapping study
Opis:
Background: Intelligent software is a significant societal change agent. Recent research indicates that organizations must change to reap the full benefits of AI. We refer to this change as AI transformation (AIT). The key challenge is to determine how to change and which are the consequences of increased AI use. Aim: The aim of this study is to aggregate the body of knowledge on AIT research. Method: We perform an systematic mapping study (SMS) and follow Kitchenham’s procedure. We identify 52 studies from Scopus, IEEE, and Science Direct (2010–2020). We use the Mixed-Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT) to critically assess empirical work. Results Work on AIT is mainly qualitative and originates from various disciplines. We are unable to identify any useful definition of AIT. To our knowledge, this is the first SMS that focuses on empirical AIT research. Only a few empirical studies were found in the sample we identified. Conclusions We define AIT and propose a research agenda. Despite the popularity and attention related to AI and its effects on organizations, our study reveals that a significant amount of publications on the topic lack proper methodology or empirical data.
Źródło:
e-Informatica Software Engineering Journal; 2022, 16, 1; art. no. 220108
1897-7979
Pojawia się w:
e-Informatica Software Engineering Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transformation Kinetics of Austempered Ductile Iron: Dilatometric Experiments and Model Parameter Evaluation
Autorzy:
Suchocki, C.
Myszka, D.
Wasiluk, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356026.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ADI
transformation kinetics
diffusional transformation
model characteristics
Opis:
In this study a group of selected transformation kinetics equations is applied to describe the isothermal ferritic transformation in austempered ductile iron (ADI). A series of dilatometric tests has been carried out on ADI at different temperatures. The obtained experimental data are utilized to determine the parameter values of the considered kinetic equations. It is found that the transformation kinetics models by Starink, Austin and Rickett are substantially more effective at describing the ferritic transformation in ADI than the much celebrated Johnson-Mehl-Avrami-Kolmogorov (JMAK) equation. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that evaluating the kinetic parameters using the least squares method instead of calculating them from vastly used formulas can significantly improve the accuracy of the JMAK model’s predictions.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 4; 1661-1666
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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