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Tytuł:
Examination of the Pandemic Awareness Level and Approach to the Pandemic in Wrestlers
Autorzy:
Can, Sema
Demirkan, Erkan
Tosun, Mehmet İsmail
Arıcı, Mustafa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32443966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
athlete
awareness
coronavirus
wrestling
Opis:
Study aim: Wrestling involves a high risk of transmission in terms of Covid-19 as it is performed using close one-to-one physical contact. This field research study examined wrestlers' approach to and awareness levels of the pandemic. Method: The study sample consists of 214 male wrestlers aged 19.15 ± 1.78 years who participated in the U-23 Turkish National Freestyle Wrestling Championship. The data was collected using a personal information form and the Pandemic Awareness Scale. The statistical analysis consisted of an independent sample t-test, descriptive statistics, and a One-Way ANOVA test for multi-group comparison. Results: Non-smokers and the wrestlers who complied with the precautions had statistically higher awareness score averages (p < 0.05). A statistically significant relationship between awareness scores and variables, including education level, being a national athlete, being diagnosed with Covid-19, losing a first-degree relative to Covid-19, having been vaccinated, and the number of vaccine doses (p > 0.05) was not found. Conclusion: The study findings indicate that the level of awareness of the pandemic is high among non-smokers and wrestlers who complied with the necessary precautions.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2024, 45; 75-82
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Film Preferences in the Pandemic: Psychological Resilience or an Escape from the Pandemic Reality?
Autorzy:
Pisarek, Jolanta
Zabielska-Mendyk, Emilia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2124647.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-02-28
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
film preferences
COVID-19
film perception
resilience
loneliness
self-esteem
Opis:
During the last year, the one of COVID-19 pandemic, the lives of many people have changed in many ways, one of them is media consumption. We wanted to verify whether “stay at home” recommendations influenced viewers’ preferences concerning films, their watching habits, motivation to choose a specific film and how media use is related to some psychological variables, mainly a sense of loneliness, self-esteem and pandemic psychological resilience. Results of the online survey showed that participants watch more films or series during the pandemic than before and that they prefer various genres. They more often use streaming platforms and go to the cinema less frequently compared to the period before the pandemic. Participants watch films more for both entertainment and as a way to get away from everyday reality than before. Cast, film topic and recommendations became less important when choosing a film. There was also found a weak, however significant correlation between describing oneself as a fan of a specific film genre and the pandemic psychological resilience. Results show that the pandemic psychological resilience is moderately, negatively related to loneliness. A positive, however weak, relation of pandemic psychological resilience to self-esteem was also found.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2021, 24, 3-4; 227-241
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Pandemic and Rhetoric of Organization
Autorzy:
Musaraj, Arta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
pandemic
metaphor of organizing
crisis communication
play
game
knowledge management
globalism
Opis:
The need to understand, explain and define the traits and tools of the organization of our societies continuously brought to the creation of mechanisms such as merit and competence, structuration and stratification, spheres of right or colonization in the name of the civilization. The final scope had been that of making them perceptible as observable rigid entities. What happens when a virus and pandemic come to the stage of the global arena, which makes us act and operate at an individual level, as well as in all forms of organization we engage in, totally different from our expectations, motivations and communication of the day before it all started? Are we living in the dawn of a new organism or is it just the confirmation that this had already started and now it is time to acquire and accept the new reality? A new world and the need for new semantics, to reconceive the duality ‘game’ and ‘play’, in creating the new language, and hoping to come up with a new “generalized other” to guarantee us the future.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2020, 22; 21-29
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MENTAL HEALTH IN THE PANDEMIC TIMES
Autorzy:
FRĄCKOWIAK-SOCHAŃSKA, MONIKA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-04-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
pandemic
social trauma
stress
mental health
mental disorders
deconstruction
Opis:
The primary aim of this paper is an attempt at the analysis of the prospective direct and indirect, short- and long-term consequences of COVID-19 pandemic for the individuals’ mental health. The secondary aim is to deconstruct the binarity of categories of “mental health” and “mental disorder” in the context of the global critical situation. The pandemic and its consequences such as isolation requirements as well as uncertainty in diverse aspects of life burden the individuals with the stress that results in the increase of anxiety and depressiveness, which challenges the public mental health care systems. Since the anxiety and depressive states are the reactions to a hazardous outside situation, the categories of “mental health” and “mental disorder” needs reconsideration. The theoretical framework of present analyses is determined by the theory of social (cultural) trauma. The method used for the present study is a meta-analysis of theoretical literature, the results of empirical research on COVID-19 pandemic published so far (mostly in medical journals), studies on psychosocial aspects of the previous pandemics (SARS and Ebola), and press publications selected on the basis of their content on mental health issues in the context of the coronavirus pandemic.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2020, 4, 3; 67-78
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Allocating Hospital Beds in the Pandemic
Autorzy:
de Lazari-Radek, Katarzyna
Singer, Peter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30147099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Covid-19
pandemic
rationing
health care
scarce resources
human dignity
pandemia
racjonowanie pomocy medycznej
ograniczone zasoby
godność człowieka
Opis:
Pandemia Covid-19 poddała próbie poglądy bioetyków na temat alokacji ograniczonych zasobów opieki zdrowotnej. Rozważamy stanowiska zajmowane przez organizacje medyczne i krajowe rady etyki we Włoszech, Hiszpanii, Wielkiej Brytanii, Niemczech i Szwecji. W kilku wypowiedziach tych organów pojęcie godności ludzkiej odgrywa kluczową rolę. Twierdzimy, że użycie tego pojęcia nie pomaga w debacie etycznej. Bronimy poglądu, że decyzje dotyczące alokacji ograniczonych zasobów powinny być podejmowane na podstawie zasady maksymalizacji korzyści netto dla dotkniętych nimi osób. Kończymy pytaniem, czy fakt, że w niektórych regionach, po szczepieniu, które stały się powszechnie dostępne, niedobór łóżek szpitalnych był w dużej mierze spowodowany przez członków społeczności, którzy zdecydowali się nie szczepić przeciwko wirusowi wywołującemu Covid-19, powinien odgrywać rolę w przydzielanie zasobów niezaszczepionym osobom, które później zachorowały na ten wirus.
The Covid-19 pandemic put the views of bioethicists on the allocation of scarce health care resources to the test. We consider positions taken by medical organizations and national ethics councils in Italy, Spain, United Kingdom, Germany and Sweden. In several statements from these bodies, the concept of human dignity plays a central role. We argue that the use of this concept does not stand up to ethical scrutiny, and instead defend the view that decisions on the allocation of scarce resources should be guided by the goal of maximizing the net benefits to those affected. We conclude by asking whether the fact that, in some regions, after vaccination became widely available, the scarcity of hospital beds was largely caused by members of the community choosing not to be vaccinated against the virus that causes Covid-19 should play a role in allocating resources to unvaccinated people who subsequently became ill from that virus.
Źródło:
Analiza i Egzystencja; 2022, 60; 5-20
1734-9923
2300-7621
Pojawia się w:
Analiza i Egzystencja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The pandemic from the criminal-law perspective. Selected issues.
Autorzy:
Pawelec, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1991103.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-04
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
cause a public hazard
cause damage
disaster
epidemiological hazard
intentional fault
unintentional fault
the concept of extended culpability
pandemic
consequence
Opis:
The recent pandemic, which is affecting virtually all the countries in the world, has posed a range of formidable challenges for public authorities. One of these has involved developing legal procedures to protect the lives and health of citizens, as well as to maintain a functional State apparatus and economy. It was necessary, however, that the regulations adopted to that end did not undermine core principles, even in emergency and dangerous situations. They were meant to safeguard core democratic values, while also setting certain limitations. It was imperative that the legislation be passed in accordance with constitutional rules. And this particularly involved legal sanctions, which are the focus of this paper. The paper examines Polish Penal Code provisions in terms of their alignment with the current pandemic situation. Consideration is given to whether they require improvements, and, if so, what could be improved.
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2020, 3, 1; 131-139
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Pandemic of Disinformation
Pandemia dezinformacji
Autorzy:
Pira, Francesco
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31804024.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
Disinformation
vetrinization
hyper-connection
polarization
infodemia
manipulation
fake news
Dezinformacja
lustracja
hiperłącza
polaryzacja
manipulacja
Opis:
Introduction: The continuing pandemic crisis represents a factor of profound destabilization, because it has exacerbated the phenomena already in place. In particular, social distancing, physical immobility have definitively shifted the construction of public discourse on the network, thus, giving rise to what is called “platform society”, where it is the platforms that produce the social structures in which we live. Research Aim: The intervention intends to propose a reflection on how the processes of disinformation, accompanied by the crisis of authority of experts, propagated by a media system that increasingly feeds on information cascades and social propagation, have characterized the institutional communication at the time of the pandemic, its continued loss of authority, too often crushed between drifts induced by sub-politics and social dynamics. This narrative review is based on an analysis of the data collected from the empirical studies on the topic. Evidence-based Facts: The reduction of the spaces of personal freedom, the suspension of rights, have altered the relationship between citizens and institutions, further modifying and weakening the dimension of the public sphere. These dynamics have profoundly altered the circulation patterns of online information that have influenced the choices of users. Summary: The dynamics of proliferation of fake news thanks to the strength of their cross-mediality favor the entrenchment of polarized opinions that are consolidated thanks to a communicative construction centered on the feeling of fear.
Wprowadzenie: Trwający kryzys pandemiczny nasilił istniejące już zjawiska toteż stanowi czynnik głębokiej destabilizacji. W szczególności dystans społeczny i brak aktywności fizycznej zmieniły konstrukcję dyskursu publicznego w sieci, dając tym samym początek temu, co nazywa się społeczeństwem platformowym, gdzie to platformy właśnie wytwarzają struktury społeczne, w których żyjemy. Cel badań: Celem artykułu jest wzbudzenie refleksji nad tym, w jaki sposób dezinformacja, której towarzyszył propagowany przez media kryzys autorytetu ekspertów, w coraz większym stopniu budowany na kaskadzie informacyjnej i propagacji społecznej, charakteryzowała komunikację instytucjonalną w czasie pandemii. W tym utratę przez nią autorytetu wywołaną subpolityką i dynamiką społeczną. Niniejszy przegląd narracyjny jest oparty na analizie zebranych danych empirycznych.  Stan wiedzy: Ograniczenie przestrzeni i wolności osobistej oraz zawieszenie praw, zmieniły relacje między obywatelami i instytucjami, dodatkowo modyfikując i osłabiając wymiar sfery publicznej. Dynamika ta głęboko zmieniła schematy obiegu informacji w sieci, które wpłynęły na dokonywane przez użytkowników wybory. Podsumowanie: Dynamika rozprzestrzeniania się fake newsów dzięki sile ich crossmedialności sprzyja utrwalaniu spolaryzowanych opinii, które są połączone z komunikacyjną konstrukcją skupioną na poczuciu strachu. 
Źródło:
Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny; 2022, 41, 4; 127-138
0137-6136
Pojawia się w:
Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Online higher education during the pandemic: The case of Hungary
Autorzy:
Dunajeva, Jekatyerina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28407225.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Higher education
online education
Hungary
pandemic
Opis:
The coronavirus pandemic has profoundly affected Hungarian higher education (HEI). As campuses around the globe were forced to shut down, online distance learning became an everyday reality for all students. At the same time, faculty were rushed to adjust their teaching content and methods, as well as forms of assessment, to online teaching. As a result, this transition exposed flaws in technological abilities, digital preparedness and flexibilities within universities. In this work, my goal is to analyze how the Hungarian HEIs adopted online educational practices during the pandemic and how they were able to address some of the difficulties while adjusting their teaching and creating new forms of support for both students and faculty. To that end, the article first discusses the prevalence of distance and digital learning before the pandemic, then evaluates the steps and challenges of transition to remote online education during the pandemic, and finally highlights some lessons learnt and best practices of some Hungarian universities.
Źródło:
Przegląd Krytyczny; 2022, 4, 2; 11-30
2657-8964
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Krytyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problems of sustainable economies during the pandemic
Autorzy:
Chojnacka, Katarzyna J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313611.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
sustainable development
COVID-19 pandemic
COVID-19 crisis
sustainable economy
zrównoważony rozwój
pandemia COVID-19
kryzys COVID-19
zrównoważona gospodarka
Opis:
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to answer the question: does the pandemic affect the ability to achieve the sustainable development goals? Design/methodology/approach: The article analyzes selected, available literature on sustainable development, from the genesis of the phenomenon to the current situation. It invoked, among other things, the idea of the European Green Deal. The most current issues related to the pandemic reality were addressed. The themes and changes highlighted are based on data from available reports and statistical analyses. Findings: By the time the pandemic broke out, the sustainability goals had been achieved gradually. But the pandemic has forced policymakers to think long-term. The conditions for transition to the green economy, i.e. the green transition, have also become crucial. In many countries, including Poland, the need for better achievement of social goals in addition to economic or environmental ones has become apparent. Further work is needed to achieve the sustainable development goals. Research limitations/implications: The text refers to a limited number of studies. The problems presented in the paper still need to be empirically confirmed in relation to a greater number of examples, which should result in the publication of subsequent studies. It will also be necessary to fully diagnose the post-pandemic situation and retrace the threads taken up. Originality/value: The article points to already visible changes, being the result of the continuing pandemic, from the perspective of sustainable development goals.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2022, 156; 117--125
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Has the pandemic changed the relationships between fintechs and banks?
Autorzy:
Będowska-Sójka, Barbara
Kliber, Agata
Laidroo, Laivi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315315.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
fintech
banks
COVID-19
cumulative return
MGARCH model
quantile coherency
Opis:
We examine the impact of COVID-19 on the banking and fintech sectors based on the relationships of the respective stock indices from December 2017 to April 2022. We analyse dynamic correlations within multivariate GARCH models and relationships in tails with the quantile coherency approach. Returns of fintech and banks dropped simultaneously at the beginning of the pandemic, but the analysis of cumulative returns and draw-downs reveals that the former recovered faster. Banks and fintechs experienced sharp declines together and fintech experienced extreme growth during the downfalls in the banking sector. However, the latter relationship disappears when we analyze only the banks from the USA and Eurozone. Thus, integrating with fintech may be especially beneficial for banks outside those regions. The ability of fintech to resurface and continue to grow demonstrates its importance in the financial system and confirms the shift toward a digital economy in financial markets.
Źródło:
Operations Research and Decisions; 2023, 33, 4; 15--33
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:
Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social Solidarity during the Pandemic: The “Visible Hand” and Networked Social Movements
Autorzy:
Chwat, Olivia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1372739.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-22
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Facebook
mutual aid
networked social movement
solidarity
pomoc wzajemna
usieciowiony ruch społeczny
solidarność
Opis:
The author poses the following questions: (1) What forms are social movements adopting today, particularly in response to the epidemic crisis? (2) Are we observing the practice of grassroots solidarity reaching beyond the charitable model of support? She seeks answers taking the Facebook group Visible Hand [Widzialna Ręka] as an example; it was established shortly after lockdown had been announced in the first quarter of 2020, as a form of social organisation aiming to provide mutual aid during the difficult time of the pandemic. She asserts that communities organising themselves in a manner similar to Visible Hand are an example of how external crises highlight problems existing within societies and contribute to their destabilisation. While deliberating over whether the initiative in question is one of ad-hoc episodes of non-organised collective activity, a discussion-and-contact forum, or perhaps a contemporary social movement, she reaches for Manuel Castells’ concept of networked social movements—and asserts that Visible Hand may be acknowledged as a social movement. In closing her paper, she considers the connections between moral bond and solidarity.
Autorka stawia następujące pytania: (1) Jakie formy przybierają ruchy społeczne współcześnie, zwłaszcza w odpowiedzi na kryzys epidemiczny? (2) Czy obserwujemy praktykę oddolnej solidarności wychodzącą poza charytatywny model wsparcia? Poszukuje odpowiedzi na przykładzie działałności grupy Facebookowej Widzialna Ręka, która powstała wkrótce po ogłoszeniu lockdownu w pierwszym kwartale 2020 roku jako forma organizacji społecznej mającej na celu pomoc wzajemną w trudnym czasie pandemii, Twierdzi, że społeczności organizujące się w sposób zbliżony do Widzialnej Ręki są przykładem tego, jak kryzysy zewnętrzne uwypuklają problemy istniejące wewnątrz społeczeństw i przyczyniają się do zachwiania ich struktur. Zastanawiając się, czy obserwowana inicjatywa to doraźne epizody niezorganizowanego działania zbiorowego, forum dyskusyjno-kontaktowe, a może współczesny ruch społeczny, sięga do koncepcji usieciowionych ruchów społecznych Manuela Castellsa. Twierdzi, że Widzialną Rękę można uznać za ruch społeczny, Na koniec rozważa powiązania między więzią moralną a solidarnością.
Źródło:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2021, 65, 1; 87-104
2300-195X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teaching ESP online during the pandemic – a teachers’ perspective
Autorzy:
Kic-Drgas, Joanna
Mureșan, Oana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2183706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-31
Wydawca:
Poznańskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk
Tematy:
online teaching
ESP
COVID-19 pandemic
teaching at tertiary level
ICT
digital tools
Opis:
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, teachers and educators have been forced to introduce digital solutions within a very short time, which influenced the educational perspective significantly, and required adapting to the new conditions, not only in what concerns teaching methods but also in terms of teaching content. Contrary to the commonly held opinion that teaching at tertiary level has not changed considerably, since it concerns adults who are already autonomous, the new teaching challenges have had an impact on tertiary education as well. Moreover, university teachers needed to face this new reality without prior preparation. The aim of this paper is to present the current pandemic-driven situation from the perspective of ESP teachers from various European countries by revealing not only some of the challenges posed by the pandemic, but also certain good practices which may become a guide for other ESP teachers. The methodology applied to inquiring this research question was a qualitative-quantitative online survey distributed among ESP teachers in European countries. The results show that online teaching during the pandemic was challenging for most respondents, at the same time offering them the opportunity to develop professionally by improving their technical skills and learning how to use online platforms, apps and tools.
Źródło:
Lingua Posnanensis; 2022, 64, 1; 27-47
0079-4740
2083-6090
Pojawia się w:
Lingua Posnanensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
State Aid for SMEs During the Pandemic in Poland
Autorzy:
Kluzek, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2176719.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
coronavirus
pandemic
public aid
support instruments
Opis:
Theoretical background: The global SARS-CoV-2 virus pandemic is affecting everyone, either directly or indirectly. To mitigate the negative economic outcome of the restrictions introduced in order to limit the spread of the virus, the majority of countries have introduced a number of solutions enabling enterprises to survive and maintain employment. Poland has also implemented a whole range of instruments aimed at supporting enterprises and people who have lost their livelihood.Purpose of the article: The aim of the paper is to review selected support instruments for enterprises from the SME group and to determine the degree of their use. Research was carried out to verify the hypothesis that these instruments played a significant role in the survival of enterprises, however, their lump sum nature meant that the aid was not adequate to the needs at a micro-economic level.Research methods: Six instruments were subjected to evaluation, i.e. the standstill benefit, exemption from the Social Insurance Institution fees, low-interest loans from the Labour Fund for micro-enterprises, partial financing of business and partial financing of salary costs, as well as a financial subsidy used by 157 SMEs up to November 30, 2020. During the first step, an analysis was conducted regarding the number of instruments that were used by enterprises, in particular, subgroups. In the second step, using a correlation analysis, the amount of aid obtained in 2020 from 6 analyzed instruments under the shields launched in the first half of the year, used by entrepreneurs by the end of 2020, was compared with the revenues and pre-tax results of enterprises from a given sample.Main findings: State aid was necessary to maintain jobs and satisfactory financial conditions of companies. However, the aid introduced in the first months of the pandemic did not match the real needs of enterprises. The conditions of availability regarding individual instruments made it possible to use them by entities that did not, in reality, require state aid. Nonetheless, from the fall of 2020 (during subsequent waves of the pandemic), the aid was targeted at specific industries, and its use required more stringent conditions to be met.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2021, 55, 4; 23-35
0459-9586
2449-8513
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Molizańscy Chorwaci wobec pandemii
Molise Croats and the pandemic
Autorzy:
Feruga, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Bielsko-Bialski
Tematy:
molizańscy Chorwaci
pandemia
diaspora
Molise Croats
pandemic
Opis:
W czasach pandemii koronawirusa molizańscy Chorwaci zintensyfikowali swoją obecność w mediach społecznościowych, w których ukazują działania na rzecz zachowania języka, tradycji i kultury swoich przodków. Powstały w tym czasie nowe utwory literackie, które m.in. odnoszą się do czasów pandemicznych. Nowo powstałe słownictwo związane z epidemią oparli głównie na terminologii włoskiej.
During the coronavirus pandemic, the Molise Croats intensified their presence in social media, in which they show activities to preserve the language, traditions and culture of their ancestors. At that time, new literary works were created, including refer to pandemic times. They based their newly created epidemic vocabulary mainly in Italian.
Źródło:
Świat i Słowo; 2021, 37, 2; 319-323
1731-3317
Pojawia się w:
Świat i Słowo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strategic management processes in organization. Challenges during the pandemic
Autorzy:
Nowicka-Skowron, Maria
Stachowicz, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033084.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
strategic management
challenges of the pandemic
organization
zarządzanie strategiczne
wyzwania związane z pandemią
organizacja
Opis:
Introduction/background: The pandemic has had an impact on the rapid change in the conditions of the functioning of society, the economy and organization itself. Fundamental changes in decisions have occurred in various areas. The processes of strategic significance are of key importance, which determine the further functioning of society and the economy. Aim of the paper: The basic aim of writing this paper is to highlight the extraordinary phenomena of the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of the processes of strategic management in organizations. Moreover, the aim of indicating new challenges to managers of a crisis nature was adopted, which must be taken into account in terms of the strategic decisions of the organization at hand. Materials and methods: The authors utilized an analysis of scientific works relating to the problems of strategic management, together with deliberations in the science and practice environment related to the challenges of the pandemic sphere. Similarly, the survey and statistical research methods were applied in the domain of strategies, and the development of customer service on the Internet in terms of public administration. Results and conclusions: The research outcome was the indication of the following: - the development of the Internet in strategic management in organizations with regard to the challenges of the pandemic, - the utilitarianism of e-administration in serving clients of the administration offices of the province of Silesia (województwa śląskiego – 96 entities analyzed), - the implementation of strategic management in qualitative and pro-social dimensions.
Źródło:
Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy; 2020, nr 4; 99-116
1899-6116
Pojawia się w:
Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Organisational behaviour during the pandemic
Zachowania organizacyjne podczas pandemii
Autorzy:
Delibasic, Milica
Zubanov, Violeta
Pupavac, Drago
Potocnik Topler, Jasna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2147284.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
zachowania organizacyjne
zachowania indywidualne
wydajność pracy
pandemia
COVID-19
organisational behaviour
individual behaviour
work performance
pandemic
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to investigate the changes in organisational behaviour caused by the COVID-19 crisis. Its objective is to place the observed trends in the context of the MARS model of individual behaviour and work performance. Accordingly, the paper provides an overview of what companies can and should do to stabilise, preserve or improve their operations during the pandemic. In order to achieve the research aim and objective, various combinations of scientific methods have been used, in particular analysis and synthesis, and methods of descriptive and inferential statistics. The main finding of this paper suggests that individual behaviour in the conditions of the COVID-19 crisis is determined by uncontrollable situational factors from the external environment.
Celem niniejszego artykułu jest zbadanie zmian zachowań organizacyjnych spowodowanych kryzysem COVID-19. Jego celem jest umieszczenie obserwowanych trendów w kontekście modelu MARS zachowań indywidualnych i wydajności pracy. W związku z tym artykuł zawiera przegląd tego, co firmy mogą i powinny zrobić, aby ustabilizować, zachować lub poprawić swoją działalność podczas pandemii. Dla osiągnięcia celu i zamierzenia badawczego zastosowano różne kombinacje metod naukowych, w szczególności analizy i syntezy oraz metody statystyki opisowej i inferencyjnej. Główny wniosek tego artykułu sugeruje, że zachowanie jednostki w warunkach kryzysu COVID-19 jest determinowane przez niekontrolowane czynniki sytuacyjne pochodzące ze środowiska zewnętrznego.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2021, 24, 1; 61--79
2081-7452
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Socially responsible real estate brokerage in the pandemic era
Autorzy:
Tomski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1830733.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
real estate market
agent
broker
responsibility
COVID-19
rynek nieruchomości
pośrednik
odpowiedzialność
Opis:
Social responsibility in the real estate brokerage, which is essentially “people’s business” may be particularly important while facing the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and coming down with COVID-19, which is largely the result of interpersonal contact. Thus, the sector seems to be an important link in preventing the spread of infections. The objective of the study is to analyze the adjustment of the real estate sector to new challenges in terms of CSR, related to the coronavirus pandemic.
Źródło:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment; 2021, 3, 1; 320-328
2657-5450
Pojawia się w:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From ground zero of the pandemic – nurses’ stories via Photovoice
Autorzy:
Çetin, İbrahim
Polat, Hilal Türkben
Burucu, Rukiye
Cantekin, Işın
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2211810.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
COVID-19
pandemic
Photovoice
nursing care
qualitative research
Opis:
Introduction and aim. With the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, healthcare workers continue to work selflessly and intensively despite many occupational hazards. Although various studies have been carried out to evaluate the experiences of nurses who play an important role in the fight against the pandemic and the effects thereof, qualitative studies carried out using the photovoice technique are very limited. The aim of this study was to evaluate the experiences of nurses working during the COVID-19 pandemic and show the impact that COVID-19 has had on nurses’ work and daily life using creative photographic data. Material and methods. This qualitative study employed a participatory action research design, and photovoice technique was used. Research data were collected from nurses working in COVID-19 clinics of various hospitals between May and September 2021. Data analysis was performed via a phenomenological interpretation method. Results. Five themes emerged from the data: (1) burnout, (2) anxiety, (3) social isolation, (4) emphasis on professional value, and (5) the value of life. Each theme was presented with representative photographic and written narratives provided by the participants. Conclusion. The findings of this study suggest that nurses experience problems such as burnout, anxiety, and social isolation. All the participants associated these problems with the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on work and daily life. On the other hand, the participants emphasized professional value and the value of life despite all the negativities and risks.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2023, 1; 120-128
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Law in Times of the Pandemic
Prawo w czasach pandemii
Autorzy:
Szymaniec, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034106.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
pandemia
prawo
prawa jednostki
prawodawstwo
pandemic
law
individual rights
legislation
Opis:
The essay tries to show that the legal response to a new threat, such as an unknown disease, is an outcome of many factors, including social attitudes and public sentiment. This is demonstrated by the example of regulations adopted in the 19th century during the cholera epidemic. Similarly, restrictions are now being introduced, modified or mitigated not only under the influence of the threat itself (only partially known), but also of economic factors and social moods. Strengthening the executive branch and increasing the role of legal acts issued by this branch is a common phenomenon in the present situation. By itself, it does not threaten the rule of law yet and enables a quick reaction to a changing situation. However, excessively oppressive restrictions, in some way reversing the modern paradigm of thinking about individual rights, could be such a threat.
Niniejszy esej pokazuje, że reakcja prawna na nowe zagrożenie, takie jak nieznana choroba, jest wypadkową wielu czynników, w tym postaw i nastrojów społecznych. Pokazuje to przykład regulacji przyjmowanych w XIX wieku w trakcie epidemii cholery. Podobnie obecnie ograniczenia są wprowadzane, modyfikowane czy łagodzone nie tylko pod wpływem samego zagrożenia (poznanego jedynie częściowo), ale także czynników gospodarczych oraz nastrojów społecznych. Wzmocnienie władzy wykonawczej i zwiększenie roli aktów prawnych wydawanych przez tę władzę jest zjawiskiem powszechnym w obecnej sytuacji. Samo w sobie nie zagraża jeszcze rządom prawa, a umożliwia szybką reakcję na zmieniającą się sytuację. Zagrożeniem takim mogą być jednak restrykcje nadmiernie opresyjne, odwracające w pewien sposób nowoczesny paradygmat myślenia o prawach jednostki.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica; 2021, 96; 99-110
0208-6069
2450-2782
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prediction model of the pandemic spreading based on weibull distribution
Autorzy:
Guľáš, Ľuboš
Talian, Matej
Szabo, Stanislav
Semrádová, Beáta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204124.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
pandemics
prediction model
weibull distribution
Opis:
Pandemics have the potential to cause immense disruption of our everyday activities and has impact on the communities and societies mainly through the restrictions applied to the business activities, services, manufacturing, but also education, transportation etc. Therefore, it is important to create suitable prediction models to establish convenient methods for the planning of the operations and processes to cope with the difficulty. In this paper, the prediction model for the spread of the viral disease in term of the estimated maximal weekly confirmed cases and weekly deaths using the Weibull distribution as a theoretical model for statistical data processing is presented. The theoretical prediction model was applied and confirmed on the data available for the whole world and compared to the situation in Europe and Slovakia for the pandemic waves and can be used for the more precise prediction of the pandemic situation and to enhance planning of the activities and processes regarding to the restrictions applied during the worsening pandemic situation.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2022, 2 (30); 179--186
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Challenges to the realization of human rights under the pandemic
Autorzy:
Kostytsky, Vasyl
Sydor, Victoria
Kostytska, Iryna
Sukhodolska, Anastasia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
respiratory disease COVID-19
coronavirus SARS-CoV-2
human rights
anthropocentrism
sociocentrism
State authority limits
quality of legislation
globalization
pandemic
Opis:
The article deals with the problematic issues of human and civil rights under pandemic on the example of the practice of combating the spread of respiratory disease COVID-19 caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 civil society in Ukraine in 2020. Account has been taken of the fact that the human, his life and health are the highest social value, and that human rights and freedoms determine the content and orientation of State activities. Since every State functioned for the human, in order to protect universally recognized rights and freedoms, it was a feature of a modern democratic State governed by the rule of law. At the same time, in legal science in recent years there has been a debate about the problems of human and civil rights against the background of widespread abuse of rights, individual selfishness, conflict of rights of one person and group of people, human and society. That is to say, in the order of the day came an all-civilizational discussion about the appointment of the State, the idea of humanocentrism and sociocentrism as the fundamental foundation and expediency of the State. The problem is posed by the global challenges faced by present-day civilization: climate protection and freshwater, poverty and corruption, terrorism and military conflicts, massive ethnic displacement and pandemics. In one way or another these problems are present on all continents today, both for the world community and for each State in particular, but there is no well-established mechanism for dealing with them. With regard to combating the spread of coronavirus, it is clear that the problem is a global one in the field of medical law, and that it must be addressed both at the level of the novelization of legislation and at the level of philosophy and sociology of law, ‘cause that’s the kind of system-wide results you can use in complex under the state-creative practice today.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2020, 14; 90-104
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bildung während der Pandemiezeit und ihre Widerspiegelung in Neologismen der Coronakrise
Education during the Pandemic and its Reflection in Neologisms of the Pandemic Crisis
Autorzy:
Ankowska, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36863503.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-01-24
Wydawca:
Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
Tematy:
Pandemie
COVID-19
Bildung
pandemic
education
Opis:
The main aim of the article is to determine which neologisms were created in the German language at the time of the COVID-19 pandemic in the field of education. The choice to focus on education and school concepts is based on the fact that it is considered one of the fundamental areas of people’s lives. Since schooling is compulsory in Germany, this topic affects every citizen. The structure of the article is as follows: first, the pandemic-related changes in the field of education are briefly discussed. Next, the term neologism is explained in more detail, as well as the functions and the types of neologisms that can be distinguished. The core of the article is the presentation and discussion of the results of the empirical analysis. 81 neologisms from the field of education created during the coronavirus pandemic were subjected to the analysis. They refer to various branches of the education system and name, among other things, periods of time, but also persons and school concepts, which is why they were assigned to eight semantic categories: Change of the education system, evaluation of learning outcomes, character of learning and teaching, description of a particular period, description of individuals, feelings, support and final evaluation. Within the groups, antonyms and synonyms could be found. The article also explains the reasons for the creation of the neologisms.
Das Hauptziel des Artikels ist es zu bestimmen, welche Neologismen in der deutschen Sprache zur Zeit der COVID-19-Pandemie im Bereich der Bildung kreiert wurden. Die Wahl fiel auf Schulkonzepte und das Bildungswesen, da sie als fundamentaler Lebensbereich der Menschen gelten. Da in Deutschland die Schulpflicht herrscht, betrifft dieses Thema jeden Bürger. Im Beitrag werden zuerst die pandemiebedingten Veränderungen im Bereich der Bildung kurz besprochen. Weiter wird der Begriff Neologismus näher erklärt, seine Funktionen dargestellt und Arten von Neologismen besprochen. Den Kern des Beitrags bildet die Vorstellung der Analyse der während der Coronavirus-Pandemie kreierten Neologismen aus dem Bereich Bildung. Sie beziehen sich auf die verschiedensten Zweige des Bildungssystems und benennen u.a. Zeiträume, aber auch Personen und Schulkonzepte, weswegen sie in acht semantische Kategorien zugeordnet wurden: Veränderung des Bildungswesens, Evaluation von Lernergebnissen, Lern- und Lehrformat, Bezeichnung eines bestimmten Zeitabschnitts, Personenbeschreibung, Gefühle, Unterstützung und Abschlussevaluation. Im Beitrag werden auch die Gründe für die Kreierung der Neubildungen erläutert.
Źródło:
Linguistische Treffen in Wrocław; 2023, 24; 201-216
2084-3062
2657-5647
Pojawia się w:
Linguistische Treffen in Wrocław
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obesity, the pandemic of XXIst century
Otyłość – pandemia XXI wieku
Autorzy:
Racz, O.
Frantisek, N.
Dombrovsky, P.
Jakubowski, K.
Kuchelova, Z.
Macekova, D.
Cimbolakova, I.
Kuzmova, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/4633.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
obesity
metabolic syndrome
energy metabolism
nutrition
body mass index
adipose tissue
abdominal obesity
21st century
modern civilization
Opis:
A comprehensive review about the current situation in obesity and its consequences. The authors in the first parts of the paper define obesity, describe the methods for assessment of obesity and the amount of fat in the body and discuss the question if obesity itself is a disease or not. According to their view obesity is not a disease but a pathological condition caused by a disturbance of appetite regulation, as well as a gateway to many diseases. In the next part they present the most important data about the epidemiology of obesity in the world and in Europe. The consequences of obesity depend on the distribution pattern of the fat in the human body. Upper body obesity associated with visceral accumulation of fat is more dangerous as compared with mild gluteal obesity in young women. The subsequent chapters copmprise a simple overview of the pathogensis of obesity from the point of view of the energy metabolism and the genetic, epigenetic and environmental factors involved in the development of obesity. The consequences of obesity heavily increase health care and indirect economic costs in rich countries. The most important among these are type 2 diabetes mellitus, coronary heart diseas, hypertension, stroke and gout. The treatment of obesity is often a troublesome and frutrating process both for health-care providers and the affected people. Therefore the psychological and social aspects of overeating are of crucial importance to understand obesity and to elaborate successful ways to prevent it.
Tragiczną ironią współczesnej cywilizacji jest sytuacja, w której jedna trzecia światowej populacji (osoby żyjące w krajach słabo rozwiniętych gospodarczo) jest zagrożona niedożywieniem z powodu braku pożywienia, a równocześnie ludność zamieszkująca bogate kraje jest otyła w związku z nadmiernym spożyciem pokarmów. Autorzy w pierwszej części definiują i klasyfikują otyłość jako problem medyczny oraz analizują dane epidemiologiczne dotyczące występowania otyłości w Europie Środkowej. Główna część pracy zawiera krótki przegląd zewnętrznych, a także genetyczych i epigenetycznych czynników rozwoju otyłości, której zasadniczą przyczyną powstawnia są zaburzenia regulacji apetytu na poziomie mózgowia. W związku z tym, genetyczne, epigenetyczne oraz metaboliczne czynniki związane z otyłością można uznać za wyzwalające w patogenezie choroby. W ostatniej części artykułu opisano krążeniowe i metaboliczne skutki i powikłania otyłości oraz możliwe sposoby jej zapobiegania i leczenia.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Kultura Fizyczna; 2014, 13, 1
1895-8680
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Kultura Fizyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of the pandemic on collective relations in Poland
Autorzy:
Mądrzycki, Błażej
Pisarczyk, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48546494.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
labour law
crisis
COVID-19
protection
anti-crisis regulations
social dialogue
social partners
Opis:
The crisis caused by the outbreak and spread of the COVID-19 pandemic forced the legislature to make numerous legal changes. The undertaken measures comprised labour law understood in the broadest sense. They were intended to protect the economy, including jobs, from the dramatic consequences of the spread of the virus and the associated danger. The extraordinary circumstances called for specific measures, focused on protecting work and workers. The drafting of protective regulations, under such special circumstances, could not take place without dialogue involving the labour. At the multi-company level, this was seeking concrete solutions to protect the employees. In turn, at the company level, the partners exercised the rights guaranteed by the anticrisis regulations. The article offers an analysis of the legal situation of participants in social dialogue – both the employees and the employers. In retrospect, it is possible to evaluate specific measures which have been adopted.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2022, 95; 354-374
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diversification of student consumption during the pandemic - Albania, Poland and Portugal
Autorzy:
Grzywińska-Rąpca, Małgorzata
Duarte, Nelson
Kulli, Altin
Enkelejda, Goci
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2167586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-11-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
shopping behaviour
pandemic
COVID-19
Opis:
This paper aims to identify changes in consumption by students from Albania, Poland and Portugal in the era of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. The study was conducted on a sample of 668 students of the Qiriazi University College and Aldent University in Albania, the University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland and the School of Technology and Management of Porto Polytechnic in Portugal. The estimated volumes of basic macroeconomic indicators for this period prove that the crisis caused by the COVID-19 epidemic may be the cause of many adverse changes in various areas of life. The empirical study aimed to determine the impact of the epidemiological situation on changes in the shopping habits of students – designated as young consumers. The main goal was to identify differences in the purchasing decisions of young consumers depending on gender and nationality. The research instrument was a standardized survey questionnaire, which was divided into three thematic blocks. The first part of the questionnaire contains questions on the housing conditions of students, in the second part – activity on the labor market, and in the third part – issues related to shopping and the use of cultural services and the way of spending free time. Some conclusions were drawn from the research: (1) pandemic did not change the periodicity of purchases, (2) from online buying did not show a boom in the samples analyzed in this study, (3) students from these countries changed their shopping behavior in terms of shopping places. The conclusions formulated in the study, as well as the topicality of the issues, allow them to be considered useful for institutional entities interested in observing changes in consumption during the pandemic. The scientific contribution of theoretical and empirical considerations is primarily the systematization of theoretical foundations and the conceptualization of the category of factors determining the diversity of purchasing behavior of young people (students).
Źródło:
Central European Economic Journal; 2022, 9, 56; 309-322
2543-6821
Pojawia się w:
Central European Economic Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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