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Tytuł:
Cmentarzysko ludności kultury wielbarskiej z okresu rzymskiego w Brusach, stan. 11, gm. loco, woj. bydgoskie
The Cemetary of Population of the Culture of Wielbark from the Roman Period in Brusy, Emplacement no. 11, Comnunity loco, District Bydgoszcz
Autorzy:
Walenta, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941810.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
In 1982 and 1986 year’s in Brusy, Jagiellońska st. 11 during earthwork was founding urn graves. The savework delived the next urn gravers. The most interesting graves aro no 3 with 2 bronze fibulas with silver plates A. V 130 and bronze buckle with semicircular frame ad grave no 5 with bronze filbula A. VI 168, fragment of second fibula the same type, silver clasp type В by J. Kmiecinski and clay whorl. This equipment is dated on the turn of early and late Roman Period (phase B2/C1 ).
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1991, 12
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wisior opasany taśmami brązowymi z cmentarzyska kultury wielbarskiej i zagadnienie występowania bezoarów
A pendant encircled with bands from a Wielbark culture cemetery and the problem of the occurrence of bezoars
Autorzy:
Czyżewska, Krystyna
Dziurdzik, Bogumiła
Grabarczyk, Tadeusz
Jankun, Andrzej
Wasylikowa, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941894.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
A pendant encircled with bronze bands was found in 1984 during the excavations of barrow 26 in the cemetery at Odry. The grave, which has yielded the pendant, is dated to the second half of the 1st century AD. At first the object in question was thought to be a palm stone (Phoenix sylvatica). Thorough analysis, however, has shown that it is a bezoar, i.e. a globular formation produced in the stomachs of ruminants. The bezoar from Odry was composed of the hair of lynx, hare and mouse. Bezoars were worn as amulets all over medieval and modern Europe. They usually served as protection against all sorts of illnesses and complaints, notably poisoning. The find from Odry would thus represent the earliest antidote known.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1996, 20
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Znaleziska monet rzymskich z terenów kultury wielbarskiej na Podlasiu, prawobrzeżnym Mazowszu i zachodniej Białorusi
The finds of Roman coins from the area of the Wielbark Culture in Podlasie, east-of-the-Vistula Mazovia and western Belarus
Autorzy:
Romanowski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Within the recent few decades the number of the sites on which Roman coins have been found in Podlasie, east-of-the-Vistula Mazovia and western Belarus has grown more than twice. As far as the bulk of coins is concerned the growth of the obtained coins has reached approx. 25 percent. The increase of the source base brought about the need to work out a new, complete inventory which would take into account as well as verify information on the previous finds. The analysed coin material referred to in the inventory comes from 130 sites. One hundred and twenty of them are in Poland's territory whereas ten are in Belarus. The finds have been classified to different categories specified by the archeological context they have been discovered in: burial finds, settlement finds, votive finds, early medieval hoards, finds with uncertain archeological context.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Numizmatyczne; 2007, 51, 1(183); 29-53
0043-5155
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Numizmatyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Roman denarii in the Bogaczewo and Sudovian cultures
Denary rzymskie w kulturach bogaczewskiej i sudowskiej
Autorzy:
Zapolska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16530140.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
Bogaczewo culture
Sudovian culture
Wielbark culture
West Balts
denarii
sestertii
hoards
cemeteries
settlements
Opis:
Since the majority of coins found on the territory of the Bogaczewo and Sudovian cultures are sestertii, the bulk of silver coins sum up to only a few percent of all coin finds. They have been discovered mainly on the cemetries (in graves and as surface finds) and in hoards. They have been scarcely found in settlements. Grave finds yielded silver coins, just like sestertii, along with other artefacts charactersitic for late Roman period. The fact that all these silver coins and sestertii are dated to 1st to 2nd century A.D. suggests that they could have come simultanously. Silver coins have appeared both in homogenous hoards and together with copper-alloy coins, as in the case of Scandava and other collective finds. The bulk of silver coins from collective finds is also similar to the bulk of copper-alloy coins: the oldest coins are dated to Vespasian’s reign and the majority of coins are dated to the Antonines period. Denarii appeared in the West Balts circle as a result of the contacts between the Balt tribes and the representatives of German tribes from the Wielbark culture. We should also consider another direction of the influx of denarii to the Bogaczewo and Sudovian cultures, i.e. through Sambia, where they could have come from Scandinavia (2 maps, 3 tables, 6 diagrams).
Denary oraz inne monety srebrne należą do rzadkości wśród znalezisk z terenów kultury bogaczewskiej i sudowskiej. Wśród przeważającej masy sesterców stanowią niewielki procent wszystkich znalezisk. Znajdowane były przede wszystkim na cmentarzyskach (w grobach oraz luźno na powierzchni) i skarbach. Sporadycznie występowały na terenie osad. W znaleziskach grobowych występują, podobnie jak sesterce, wraz z zabytkami typowymi dla późnego okresu wpływów rzymskich. Są to również najczęściej monety bite w I i II wieku po Chr., co sugeruje, że napłynęły w tym samym czasie, co monety brązowe. W znaleziskach gromadnych mogą występować wraz z monetami brązowymi (np. depozyt ze Skandawy) lub w skarbach jednorodnych. W tym przypadku pula monet srebrnych również pokrywa się z pulą monet brązowych — przeważają tu monety bite za panowania dynastii Antoninów, a najstarsze emitowane były za panowania Wespazjana. Przyczyną występowania denarów w kręgu zachodniobałtyjskim były najprawdopodobniej kontakty plemion zachodniobałtyjskich z germańskimi sąsiadami — przedstawicielami kultury wielbarskiej. Pod uwagę należy również wziąć możliwość, że napływ monet srebrnych na tereny kultury bogaczewskiej i sudowskiej mógł odbywać się za pośrednictwem Sambii, gdzie denary napłynąć mogły ze Skandynawii.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Numizmatyczne; 2008, 52, 2(186); 139-165
0043-5155
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Numizmatyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unique Roman coins and medallions in the collection of the National Museum of Ukrainian History in Kyïv
Unikatowe złote numizmaty rzymskie z kolekcji Narodowego Muzeum Historii Ukrainy w Kijowie
Autorzy:
Bursche, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16530167.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
Stanislaus Augustus
collection
Jan Chrzciciel Albertrandi
Krzemieniec
Volhyn High School
Franciszek Skarbek-Rudzki
Vilnius University
Kyïv
University of Saint Vladimir
Paweł Jarkowski
Peczersk Lavra
National Museum of Ukrainian History
Dancheny-Brangstrup archaeological horizon
Wielbark culture
Cherniakhiv culture
quaternio of Licinius
aureus of Septimius Severus
medallion of Valerianus
medallion of Licinius I
solidus of Valentinianus II
Opis:
The Numismatics Department of the National Museum of Ukrainian History has in its keeping a little-known, but at the same time quite extensive and extremely interesting collection of ancient coins. Its core is formed by a collection which originally belonged to King Stanislaus Augustus. In its day it was the most magnificent Polish collection of coins and medals of recognized European rank. The collection went through rather complicated changes of fortune: e.g., by way of the Volhyn High School in Krzemieniec and Vilnius University it finally found it way to Kyïv. There it was initially kept at the University of Saint Vladimir as a part of coin room (Paweł Jarkowski, former librarian of the Krzemieniec High School was its organizor and keeper). Then it passed by the way of Peczersk Lavra to the National Museum of Ukrainian History. Until the Bolshevik Revolution it continued to grow, first through donations and acquisitions, and then also thanks to coins from excavations. Piercing or adding suspension loops was typical of gold Roman coins in the territory of Barbaricum, particularly those associated with the Dancheny-Brangstrup archaeological horizon (which linked the region of the lower Danube with Denmark by the way of Wielbark and Cherniakhiv cultures). These additional elements, as well as the domination of denarii from the time of the Antonines in the bulk of silver coins in the Kyïv collection, indicate that a part of this collection must have originated from local finds in the territory of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, and later from the area of Volhyn and Ukraine at large. Unfortunately, due to the fact that a vast part of the archives regarding the collection had perished or cannot be traced and the collection itself had become completely disorganised by numerous relocations and putting into hiding, it is usually impossible to establish provenance of specimens. There are, however, exceptions to this rule, and one of them is a quaternio of Licinius discussed in the article. Similarly, it is often difficult to determine whether the individual coins belonged to the collection of Stanislaus Augustus, or were acquainted later in Krzemieniec or Kyïv. Some of them must have been described in detail in handwritten catalogs prepared by F. Skarbek-Rudzki in the Volhyn High School in Krzemieniec and P. Jarkowski in the University of Vilnius. So far, these manuscripts have not been located in Kyïv archives. Some specimens from the Kyïv collection, especially the unique ones, can still be linked with J. Ch. Albertrandi’s descriptions of coins from the collection of Stanislaus Augustus. It is the case of four unique coins: an aureus of Septimius Severus, medallions of Valerianus and Licinius I and solidus of Valentinianus II; these specimens kept now in Kyïv colection must originate from the collection of the last Polish King (4 figures).
Źródło:
Wiadomości Numizmatyczne; 2008, 52, 2(186); 167-181
0043-5155
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Numizmatyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pre-neronian denarii in hoards of roman imperial coins from the Przeworskculture and Wielbark culture territory
Przedneroniańskie denary w skarbach monet Cesarstwa Rzymskiego z terenu kultur przeworskiej i wielbarskiej
Autorzy:
Dymowski, Arkadiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Źródło:
Wiadomości Numizmatyczne; 2014, 58, 1-2 (197-198); 73-93
0043-5155
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Numizmatyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trup nieobecny?... czyli o brakujących szczątkach kostnych w grobach kultury wielbarskiej
The corpse missing?... Or, missing bone remains in graves of the Wielbark Culture
Autorzy:
Skóra, Kalina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/584787.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
kultura wielbarska
rytuały pogrzebowe
kenotafy
groby symboliczne
analizy antropologiczne
the Wielbark Culture
funerary rituals
cenotaphs
symbolic graves
anthropological analyses
Opis:
In cemeteries of the Wielbark Culture we notice inhumation or cremation graves, in which there are either no human bones, or merely a small part of them (cenotaphs, symbolic graves, partial burials). This paper discusses reasons behind this absence. First of all, we face the following problem: do we observe a custom of commemoration of the absent dead in the funeral rite, or is it rather our present-day cultural construct? At the moment, it seems rather impossible to correctly describe this phenomenon and to identify its scope. It is first of all natural causes leading to a decomposition of the skeleton that can be made responsible for the absence of bones in the grave. On the other hand, a custom of commemorating of the absent dead must be considered. This custom is testified to in many societies, regardless of their level of civilisation. A death in circumstances which render a burial by relatives or in a home cemetery impossible is not an uncommon phenomenon, especially in turbulent times of military conflicts or in periods of migrations. An empty grave can also be a result of exhumation, undertaken for many a reason: migration and a need for transposition of remains, annihilation of remains of the dead due to personal animosities, for the purpose of political or religious ostentation, post mortem penal activities or anti-vampire practices. A removal of the dead from the grave can be an element of actions which are included in the term of damnatio memoriae. Throwing away of the dead from their places of rest can be a result of new orders, be it political or social ones. Bodies may have also been removed during a robbery. The paper also discusses the issue of a too small weight of burnt human bones which found their way to cremation graves in cemeteries of the Wielbark Culture. The average weight of bones calculated for all the cemeteries which were included in the analysis (from 8.7 g – Kutowa, to 1092 g – Grębocin) significantly differs from expected values (c. 1.5-3 kg, depending on the age and sex). An analogously low result was received for mass graves, where the presence of bones of two (usually) or more dead persons (sporadically) was identified. A low weight of bones in cremation graves can also be due to circumstances and ways of cremation or to taphonomic processes. Another possibility implies that only part of ashes was put into the grave, while for the remaining such as, among others, storing in houses or scattering in various places: in necropoles, throwing into watercourses (as a particular form of sacrifice), a burial of the dead in several graves, deposition in the border space of inhabited places, scattering in the landscape or division of remains between mourners as a physical trace of memory. One of possible reasons for scattering of burnt remains may be a need for a quicker physical destruction of the body. In some cultures this is a condition for a transformation of the dead and obtaining of the status of an ancestor. An overview of discoveries from cemeteries of the Wielbark Culture demonstrated a complexity of interpretation problems. The eponymous issue calls for a development and precise research at the level of individual cemeteries, for, e.g., geochemical examinations of contents of grave pits and the help of anthropology in explanations of proposed hypotheses.
Źródło:
Acta Archaeologica Lodziensia; 2014, 60; 45-68
0065-0986
2451-0300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Archaeologica Lodziensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O śmierci bez przesady. Próba zastosowania podejścia technologicznego w archeologicznych badaniach nad śmiercią
On death with no exaggeration. A technological approach to the study of death
Autorzy:
Chmiel-Chrzanowska, Marta
Adamczyk, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/440545.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Muzeum Narodowe w Szczecinie
Tematy:
teoria archeologii
archeologia śmierci
badania technologiczne
kultura wielbarska
archaeological theory
archaeological of death
technological research
Wielbark Culture
Opis:
Abstract: The paper focuses on death and its place in archaeology. It summarises the different approaches in interdisciplinary research. The main point is a proposal of a new research method, based on the concepts chaîne opératoire and schéma opératoire. This technological approach is presented using the example of six Wielbarkian graves. The authors developed a standardized form, which could be used for the description and analysis of a wide range of phenomenon related to mortuary practises in the past.
Źródło:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie; 2015, 11; 7-32
0076-5236
Pojawia się w:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Possibilities and limitations of research methods of the social structure in the Roman Iron Age in Poland
Autorzy:
Gryzińska-Sawicka, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023954.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Roman era
Wielbark culture
social structure
Opis:
The question of structure of prehistoric communities constitutes an interesting, yet challenging research problem. Most often it is analyzed from the perspective of the equipment of individuals buried it cemeteries. Researchers dealing with the Roman period, largely base their studies on the qualitative and quantitative diversity of funerary material, assume that the richly furnished graves belonged to rich people (elites), and poorly equipped – respectively – to the poor. They take into account the present value of materials of which objects were made (gold, silver), even though they may not have been as significant as they are today. A major problem in the study of social structure turns out to be the poorly preserved bone material which often prevents anthropologists from determining sex and age of the deceased. The solution could be found in the study of fossil DNA, able to answer questions about the possible existence of kinship and family sectors in the cemeteries. What is more, the study of stable isotopes of oxygen, nitrogen and carbon, although not without limitations, can support archeology in finding answers to questions if diet could be related to social status (or dependent on sex, age, wealth, etc.). Finally, in the study of social structure, the research on divisions arising from labor and its distribution according to sex is also used. In the studies of social structure it is crucial to realize that burial is an intentional action, which is influenced by the aspirations of family members of the deceased, grief, emotions related to death, and even current “fashion”. Therefore, asking questions about the social structure and using methods which are to help obtain the answers, what we really ask about is the attitude of the living towards the deceased and death itself, as well as their own idea of the afterlife.
Źródło:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia; 2015, 20; 181-194
0239-8524
2450-5846
Pojawia się w:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ostrogi krzesłowate w okresie wpływów rzymskich – stan i potrzeby badań
Chair-shaped Spurs in the Roman Iron Age – The State and Prospects of Research
Autorzy:
Smółka-Antkowiak, Emilia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/682027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
okres wpływów rzymskich
młodszy okres przedrzymski
ostrogi
ostrogi krzesłowate
Celtowie
Trewerowie
Germanie nadłabscy
kultura wielbarska
kultura przeworska
ostrogi kabłąkowe
Roman Iron Age
early Pre-Roman Iron Age
spurs
chair-shaped spurs
Celts
Treveri
Elbe Germanic
Wielbark culture
Przeworsk culture
bow-shaped spurs
Opis:
In the Roman Iron Age can be observed the development of spurs production by the barbarian communities in Central Europe. Spurs were disseminated by Celts, then were gladly used and modified by local people. Their initial form were certainly bow-shaped spurs. But there were also chair-shaped spurs, which were derived from bow-shaped form. Through the work of numerous researchers we have more and vaster, but still incomplete knowledge about these monuments. With a high degree of certainty we can talk about development of forms of these monuments. Their development from bow-shaped forms perfectly shows spurs with three circular plates, so called Dreikreisplattensporen. First items of this type come from the fifth / fourth decade of the first century BC, which makes them the oldest form of rivet spurs. Their genetic zone is connected with area occupied by the Celtic tribe of Treveri. They are therefore not, as previously thought, germanic, but celtic product. However, thanks to the Elbe Germanic these spurs disseminated in the area covered by the settlement of tribes belonging to the Germanic circle of civilization. However, must be noted that in Treveri area at the same time we have to deal with three wholly distinct communities – Terveri (Celts), Suebi (Germans) and Romans. So it is not obvious who had the idea to initiate production of rivet spurs. Detailed analysis of these early forms of spurs, could bring measurable effects for our understanding of real origin of this monuments. It could also help to point trails which these monuments were further redistributed into the Germanic zone, and thus also the areas of the Polish lands. From the land occupied by the Przeworsk culture, there are two specimens of so called Dreikreisplattensporen, from Korytnica, grave 4 and Zakrzewo, grave 14. They can be classified as a Geoblingen-Thür type by Bockius. They are found mainly in Treveri area, but similar also occur in the area of the Grossromstedt culture. Here are considered as the imitation rather than Celtic import. The issue of provenience of these spurs is still unresolved. In the Roman Iron Age significantly increased the number and diversity of chairshaped spurs produced in the Germania Magna. Their development during this period is no doubt related to the germanic communities, which inhabited the area extending along an axis running from the Jutland Peninsula to the Elbe River basin, where these monuments are the most common. An interesting phenomenon is the presence of imitation parts of chair-shaped spurs observed in the bow-shaped spurs. Such similarity is visible between the chair-shaped spurs with highly separate prick and bow-shaped spurs of Wielbark culture. In conclusion, currently, despite the existence of several separate classifications of chair-shaped spurs, using them is significantly hampered. These difficulties are due to e.g. no longer current findings. This is caused by increase of data base or deficiencies such as the presentation of incomplete catalog. Difficulties in classifying stem not only from restrictions on the use of existing typologies, but also from a large variety of chairshaped spurs. Correct classification of these monuments, the ability to precisely determine their chronology and the creation of their full catalog is the basis for comprehensive research, covering the entire area of distribution of chair-shaped spurs. They would give the opportunity to lead the direction of the distribution of spurs; trails, which reach among others on the Polish lands. This research would show the directions of interregional contacts. Next step would be thinking of which social processes led to the dissemination of this type of findings on the Elbe and southern Scandinavia areas and further spreading of such spurs in the East. 
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Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 2016, 31
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Z zagadnień rzymskich importów z cmentarzyska kultury wielbarskiej w Górzycy na Ziemi Lubuskiej
On the issue of the Roman imports from a cemetery of the Wielbark Culture in Górzyca in Lubusz Land
Autorzy:
Socha, Krzysztof
Sójkowska-Socha, Julianna
Tyszler, Lubomira
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/682033.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
kultura wielbarska
Ziemia Lubuska
Górzyca
importy rzymskie
terra sigillata
Culture of Wielbark
the roman imports
Opis:
The archaeological site no. 20 in Górzyca is one of the newly identified biritual cemeteries of the Wielbark Culture in the Middle Odra Region. There were conducted intensive rescue researches in the years 2008–2010. Several characteristic burial structures, namely stone pavements and stone wreaths were discovered in the exposed part of the cemetery. In the inventories of many burials the Roman imported artifacts were found. The most numerous among them are glass and amber beads, usually the components of necklaces which were the equipment of rich women (ob. 828, ob. 85) and a child (ob. 198). Two fibulae made of bronze stand out from the rest artifacts, one of Riha 7.11.1 type or Feugere 25a type (ob. 440) and the second, damaged with an enamel (?) of Thomas A type (ob. 459). To the findings from the rich graves belong two damaged coins, presumably subaerati. A 22–25 year old young woman’s burial had particularly rich equipment (grave no. 9/ob/85), containing imported objects, a rich necklace composed of i. a. numerous glass and amber beads, and a relief bowl of Drag. 37 type from Lezoux. The imported vessel, originated from the workshop of Laxtucissa (145–170 or 150–170) or Laxtucissa-Paternus II (160–170/180), allows us to propose a determination of the lower date of burial for about 150/160 or 160/170 (depending on the established attribution of vessel). The manufactures of listed potters belong to the horizon of the Marcomanni wars and are found in many sites in Pannonia in the layers of destruction from the aforementioned wars. The cartographical study of the distribution of Laxtucissa’s and Paternus II’s (or Paternus) vessels discovered in areas to the north of the middle Danube indicates their presence in Lower Austria, Czech, Moravia, Slovakia, between Pannonia and Dacia, and in Poland. The Roman imports, identified in the cemetery in Górzyca, proves contacts between the South and Lubusz Land especially in the phases B2/C1–C1a.
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Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 2016, 31
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Alleged burial mounds from the late Roman Period at leśnictwo Sacharewo site 3, Białowieża Primeval Forest
Autorzy:
Krasnodębski, Dariusz
Olczak, Hanna
Mizerka, Jagoda
Niedziółka, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1774807.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
cemetery
mounds
Roman Period
Białowieża Primeval Forest
Wielbark culture
post-Zarubintsy culture
Opis:
The article presents results of excavations carried out at an alleged barrow cemetery located in the western part of the Białowieża Primeval Forest, Poland. The site, discovered in 1996 and verified in 2016, consists of 10 mounds. In 2017, the first excavations were carried out when the mound no. 3, with a diameter of c. 9 m and a relative height of c. 0.7 m, located on the northern edge of the site, was chosen for research. In the mound 39 potsherds were found. The scarcity of ceramic material and the high degree of its fragmentation make the stylistic analysis difficult. The technological and stylistic features of the discussed pottery are typical for ceramics from a wide timespan, ranging from the Pre-Roman Period to the Late Roman Period. Their precise dating and cultural affiliation are difficult to determine due not only to the small size of the collection but also to the lack of well-dated comparative materials from the Białowieża Forest and its surroundings. A 14C analysis of charcoal obtained from the embankment of the mound yielded an approximation which fits between the second half of the 3rd century and the early 6th century. The cul- tural situation of north-eastern Poland in the Pre-Roman and Roman periods remains insufficiently recognised. Excavations carried out over the past dozen years have revealed many settlements related to the local culture group of the Hatched Pottery Culture and the Wielbark Culture, with some influences flowing from the postZarubintsy circle. In the course of the excavations, no human bones were found which would unambiguously confirm the sepulchral function of the mound. The Sacharewo mound is a part of a wider category of objects known from throughout the Białowieża Forest in which no bones were discovered but only fragments of clay vessels or charcoal layers.
Źródło:
Światowit; 2018, 57; 89-99
0082-044X
Pojawia się w:
Światowit
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza antropologiczna szczątków ludzkich z grobów szkieletowych na cmentarzysku kultury oksywskiej i wielbarskiej w Drawsku Pomorskim
Anthropological analysis of human remains from inhumation graves excavated at the cemetery of the Oksywie and Wielbark culture at Drawsko Pomorskie
Autorzy:
Dzierlińska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/440455.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-23
Wydawca:
Muzeum Narodowe w Szczecinie
Tematy:
kultura oksywska
szczątki ludzkie
stan zachowania kości
analiza bioarcheologiczna
antropologia
analiza czaszek
Oksywie culture
human remains
degree of preservation
bioarchaeological analysis
anthropology
skull analysis
Opis:
Analysed skeletal remains (eight skulls) come from six inhumations of the Oksywie culture, recorded during archaeological excavations on the Roman period cemetery at Drawsko Pomorskie, Drawsko Pomorskie district at the beginning of the 20th century. The aim of the analysis was to describe a state of preservation and biological characteristics of the buried people.
Źródło:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie; 2019, 15; 239-248
0076-5236
Pojawia się w:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Novaesium type chape from the area of Międzyrzecz
Autorzy:
Kontny, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1774651.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Wielbark Culture
Roman Empire
weapons
Novaesium type chape
Barbaricum
Crisis of the Third Century
Opis:
A copper alloy chape was found by chance by a detectorist, Ernest Buczkowski, at Silna – several kilometers to the east of Międzyrzecz. It is a unipartite form with an openwork crescent decoration on the front side fastened to the scabbard with the use of a nail. One should attribute the item to the Roman type Novaesium, dated to the late 2nd century and the first half of the 3rd century. Outside the Roman limes, it was popular in the Elbe Circle as well as the Isle of Funen and the Jutland Peninsula during Subphases C1a and C1b. Some of the chapes of the said type (specifically the multipartite specimens) may be treated as barbarian replicas of Roman originals. However, it is not the case for the finding from Międzyrzecz. It is the second find of this type from the territory of Poland. It should be associated with the Wielbark Culture, which was situated in the Międzyrzecz region in the beginning of the Early Roman Period. It makes the finding very intriguing, as this cultural unit is characterised by the lack of weapons among the grave goods; therefore, the one in question sheds some light on the problem of armament in the Wielbark Culture.
Źródło:
Światowit; 2018, 57; 83-88
0082-044X
Pojawia się w:
Światowit
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nowe spojrzenie na materiały z cmentarzyska kultury oksywskiej i wielbarskiej w Drawsku Pomorskim
New look at materials from the cemetery of the Oksywie and Wielbark culture at Drawsko Pomorskie
Autorzy:
Chrupek, Sebastian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/440596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-23
Wydawca:
Muzeum Narodowe w Szczecinie
Tematy:
młodszy okres przedrzymski
kultura oksywska
okres wpływów rzymskich
kultura wielbarska
Pomorze Zachodnie
archeologia archiwalna
late pre-Roman period
Oksywie culture
Roman period
Wielbark culture
Western Pomerania
archive archeology
Opis:
The paper is a reanalysis of the materials from the Oksywie and Wielbark culture cemetery at Drawsko Pomorskie. All available archival sources concerning this site have been used to conduct the study, some of them for the first time.
Źródło:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie; 2019, 15; 119-237
0076-5236
Pojawia się w:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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