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Tytuł:
M.A. Koprowski, Po obu stronach Uralu, Warszawa 2006, Wydawnictwo Księży Werbistów Verbinum, ss. 364
Autorzy:
Szymański, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040108.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-06-29
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
ZSRR
Kresy Wschodnie
werbiści
USRR
Eastern Borderlands
Society of the Divine Word
Źródło:
Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne; 2007, 87; 409-411
0518-3766
2545-3491
Pojawia się w:
Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kolaboracja na Kresachm Wschodnich II Rzeczypospolitej 1941–1944
Collaboration in the Eastern Borderlands (Kresy Wschodnie) of the Second Republic of Poland, 1941–1944
Autorzy:
Motyka, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/477718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Pamięci Narodowej, Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu
Opis:
Collaboration is a topic arousing many debates and controversies and therefore rather avoided by historians. The assessment of the collaboration in Eastern and Central Europe is hampered by the fact that the inhabitants of those territories lived in between two totalitarian regimes and on numerous occasions they had to chose the lesser evil. That is why many communities deciding to co-operate with the Third Reich fi rst did it because of patriotic motives and only then possibly ideological ones. Poles for the whole period of the WWII considered Germans their main enemy and that is why the Polish underground always opted against any military co-operation with the Third Reich, even local one in the face of the threat posed by Soviets. In turn, the national Lithuanian, Ukrainian, Belorussian communities perceived the USSR as their main enemy, and treated Germans as a potential ally and even a guarantor of gaining – or regaining – their independence. That is why when the Germany attacked the USSR in Lithuania and the socalled Western Ukraine the anti-Soviet insurrections broke out. Both the Ukrainian and Lithuanian nationalists created their own governments but they were not recognized by the Germans. The most vivid example of the collaboration in the eastern Borderlands was the service in the German police formations and SS. Among others the Waffen SS ‘Galizien’ division created in 1943 was composed of Ukrainians. Although such formations were perceived by many people as a substitute for national army, they were a very important element of the German military system. They relieved the Nazi of many duties connected with the participation in anti-partisan or pacification operations. The Ukrainian, Lithuanian and Belorussian auxiliary police also participated in the extermination of Jews organized by Germans. In turn, Polish units of the police in Volhynia participated in different operations against Ukrainians, but also protected Polish citizens against UPA (Ukrainian Insurgent Army). However, the decision whether someone was or was not a collaborator cannot be based solely on the membership in one formation or the other but in what way he or she fulfi lled the orders issued by the German authorities. Murdering civilians cannot be justifi ed in any way. That is why whether a given formation committed such murders or not is a decisive factor of its assessment. That is why, among others, the disputes concerning the participation of Ukrainians in suppressing the Warsaw Uprising or pacifi cation of the village of Huta Pieniacka take on so emotional overtones.
Źródło:
Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość; 2008, 1(12); 183-197
1427-7476
Pojawia się w:
Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Krajobrazy kulturowe kresów wschodnich w fototece Ignacego Rabczuka
Cultural landscapes of the eastern borderlands in Ignacy Rabczuk’s photo collection
Autorzy:
Sochacka, D.
Kraszewska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/61976.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
Polska
historia
Kresy Wschodnie
woj.lwowskie
woj.poleskie
woj.nowogrodzkie
krajobraz kulturowy
dokumentacja fotograficzna
Rabczuk Ignacy
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2008, 10
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PRACE INWENTARYZACYJNE NA CMENTARZACH KRESÓW WSCHODNICH – ZAŁOŻENIA METODOLOGICZNE
INVENTORIES OF CEMETERIES IN THE EASTERN BORDERLANDS – METHODOLOGICAL PREMISES
Autorzy:
Czyż, Anna S.
Gutowski, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/535728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
EASTERN BORDERLANDS
INVENTORIES OF CEMETERIES
dziedzictwo Kresów Wschodnich
inwentaryzacja cmentarzy na Podolu
sztuka cmentarzy
karty białe
Opis:
The article discusses the methodological premises of inventories of historical Polish cemeteries in Podolia, conducted since 1998 by the Institute of the History of Art at the Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw. The authors present the object of the inventory campaign, the general methodological principles and the organisation of the work carried out according to a topographic and chronological key. Attention has been drawn to the necessity of rendering the prepared inventories uniform according to so-called blank sheets and making them available in the form of published catalogues. Apparently, at present a complete and thorough documentation of necropolises in the former Eastern Borderlands, subjected to a gradual but unavoidable devastation, constitutes the only way of salvaging memory about them.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 2008, 1; 21-30
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Represje niemieckie na Kresach Wschodnich II Rzeczypospolitej 1941–1944
German Reprisal in the Eastern Borderlands (Kresy Wschodnie) of the Second Republic of Poland, 1941–1944
Autorzy:
Hryciuk, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/477374.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Pamięci Narodowej, Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu
Opis:
The territories of eastern Poland annexed in 1939–1940 by the Soviet Union, in the summer of 1941 were under the German occupation and they were incorporated into the new Reichskommissariat Ukraine and Reichskommissariat Ostland, the General Gouvernement or – as in the case of two eastern poviats of Białystok Province and a small part of Polesie Province – incorporated into Białystok District, subordinated to the Reichsverteidigungskommissar for East Prussia. The basic principles of the occupation policy of the Third Reich were formulated before the outbreak of the Soviet-German war. It seems that what affected their implementation, especially resorting to terror, were the attitudes of local communities including their willingness to co-operate, the exhibited level of adaptation and resistance as well as the course of events at the fronts and the evolution of general principles of the occupation policy inspired by those trends. To some extent, the character of the policy also depended on the personal features of the top offi cials of German administration who implemented it. That is why the reprisal measures directed against different ethnic groups in particular territories differed – the regime was relatively mild as far as Lithuanians in the General Reichskommissariat Lithuania or Ukrainians in Galicia district were concerned and more severe in the case of Ukrainians in Volhynia and Belorussians in the General Reichskommissariat Belorussia. The most ruthless terror was directed against Jews. The extermination of Jews started as early as the summer of 1941 when German operational groups (Einsatzgruppen) entered into the Polish eastern territories. The most intense genocide operations were carried out in 1942. The losses of other nations were lower, and the occupier’s reprisals intensifi ed at the turn of 1942 and 1943 and in 1943–1944, when the North-Eastern Borderlands of the Second Republic of Poland, Polesie and Volhynia became the theater of the great anti-partisan operations and pacification actions organized by the German security forces. The demographic losses seem to be much higher among Poles, Ukrainians and Belorussians caused by the forced deportations to slave labour into the interior of the Third Reich. The inhabitants of the eastern Borderlands of the Second Republic of Poland incurred heavy losses during the German occupation in 1941–1944, amounting to 1.6–1.7 million casualties that is nearly 15 per cent of the total number of inhabitants. The heaviest losses were infl icted to Jews: 1 100 000 – 1 150 000 persons; nearly all Jewish Borderland inhabitants were murdered. According to the estimates which are still treated as not fi nal and requiring further research and careful verifi cation about 95 000 persons (including 75 000 Jews) lost their lives in the Vilnius County, 500 000 (including 300 000 – 350 000 Jews) in the territories incorporated into the Belorussian Soviet Republic, about 300 000 (including 224 000 Jews) in Volhynia, and not more than 700 000 – 800 000 persons (including 495 000 Jews) in Eastern Galicia were murdered.
Źródło:
Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość; 2008, 1(12); 79-112
1427-7476
Pojawia się w:
Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zamość i Zamojszczyzna na mapie językowej i kulturowej Polski
Zamość and its province on the linguistic and cultural map of Poland
Autorzy:
Makarski, Władysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26850766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Akademia Zamojska
Tematy:
regional language varieties in the Region of Zamość
names (toponyms, anthroponyms, church names) in the South Eastern Borderlands
literary activities in Zamość
Zamość
Zamość literacki
zamojskie gwary kresowe
południowo-kresowa onimia (toponimy, antroponimy, patrocinia)
Opis:
Artykuł ukazuje Zamość i Zamojszczyznę w kontekście dialektalnej mapy kresów południowowschodnich z charakterystycznymi interferencjami ukraińskimi, które stanowią odbicie historycznych dziejów politycznych i osadniczo-etnicznych tych terenów, sięgających czasów plemiennych. Mapę tę wyznaczają cechy tekstów gwarowych i środowiskowych (dawne i współczesne) oraz różnorakie onimy (nazwy miejscowe, nazwy osobowe, wyznania kościołów i cerkwi oraz inne). Poza regionalnym językiem Zamojszczyzna manifestuje odrębność poprzez swoją literaturę, folklor, życie kulturalne i naukowe (z historyczną Akademię Zamojską), rangę swoich zabytków (z Zamościem jako miastem wpisanym na listę światowego dziedzictwa kulturowego) oraz walory krajobrazowo-turystyczne (z Roztoczańskim Parkiem Narodowym, kilkoma parkami krajobrazowymi i rezerwatami).
This paper is a brief presentation of the town of Zamość and the Zamość Region in the context of the map of dialects spoken in the historical territories of South-Eastern Borderlands. The dialect spoken there contains a lot of Ukrainian linguistic interferences, which mirror the political, ethnic and civilization history of this land, reaching back to the tribal roots. The map is delineated by the particular features of the dialectal and sub-dialectal texts (old and modern) as well as a variety of names (place names, personal names, names of churches, etc.). Apart from its regional language variety, the region of Zamość is distinctive for its literature, folklore, cultural and academic life (historic Zamość Academia), a whole range of the highest class architectural sights (Zamość as a town is placed on the UNESCO World Heritage List), spectacular geographical and tourist surroundings (including the Roztocze National Natural Park, some landscape parks and nature reserves).
Źródło:
Facta Simonidis; 2008, 1, 1; 313-325
1899-3109
Pojawia się w:
Facta Simonidis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polityka niemieckich i radzieckich okupantów wobec polskiego ziemiaństwa w latach II wojny światowej
The German and Soviet Occupants Policies Towards the Polish Gentry During the World War II
Autorzy:
Gapys, Jerzy
Nowak, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1944892.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
II wojna światowa
ziemiaństwo polskie
okupacja hitlerowska
Kresy Wschodnie
sowietyzacja
World War II
Polish gentry
Hitlerian occupation
the Eastern borderlands
Sovietiziation
Opis:
The present article characterizes the German and Soviet policies towards the Polish gentry in the years 1939-1945. Analysis of the measures taken by the two totalitarian regimes towards this circle enjoying a high prestige in Poland in the period between the two World Wars gives precious information about the political aims concerning the social and material elite of the conquered country that they wanted to achieve. A comparison was made of measures taken by the two invaders that led: in the Soviet zone – to liquidation of the gentry as a social layer; and in the German one – to weakening their position and their isolation in the Polish society. The land property was used by the Nazis for exploiting farmers in the GG, whereas the Soviet authorities used it as a confirmation of the necessity “to overthrow the old order” on the occupied Polish territories. In practice this meant liquidation of the gentry's property by nationalizing and appropriating both movables and fixed property, which was often accompanied by illegal seizure and devastation.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2009, 57, 2; 199-215
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konserwacja obiektów sztuki sakralnej Kresów Wschodnich Rzeczypospolitej
Conservation of objects of sacred art in the eastern borderlands
Autorzy:
Smaza, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/539302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
sztuka sakralna
budowle sakralne
kresy
kresy wschodnie
wschodnia Rzeczypospolita
niewłaściwa adaptacja
dzieje powojenne
profesjonalne prace konserwatorskie
prace restauratorskie
światowej klasy wartości artystyczne
kolegiata żółkiewska
Żółkiew
Dziedzictwo Kulturowe
Ochrona Dziedzictwa Narodowego poza Granicami Kraju
materialne dziedzictwo Kresów
Opis:
The tumultuous history of World War II along with its political outcomes have not only lead to moving borders of the Republic of Poland, but also to losing a considerable part of its territory. The lands which were the source and the breeding ground for multicultural tangible and intangible values remained beyond the eastern border. While direct military activities did not lead to the destruction of many temples, the period of fratricidal combat, particularly in Volhynia, fuelled chiefly with hatred and anger, caused vast destruction. Another period was the rule of the Soviet authorities, whose main goals included fighting religion, as well as its entire tangible heritage. The forms and the intensity of fighting varied: temples were being closed, blown up or transformed into factories, power stations, prisons, bakeries, warehouses (usually for artificial fertilizers, oftentimes stored loose), mills, stables, department stores, gymnasiums, offices, apartments, concert halls, or museums of atheism and religion; this was connected with the removal of crosses, towers and domes. Frequently, reconstructions were so extensive that today it is very difficult to recognise that they were once sacred buildings. The furnishing of temples, which often was at the highest artistic level in the world, suffered the cruellest fate. Usually, it was barbarically removed and burnt. Immense geopolitical changes in East-Central Europe in the early 1990’s brought independence to many countries, which undertook a number of regulations enabling the return of temples to their rightful owners. This process, very vigorous in the first period, has almost ceased in recent years. Restoring fairly original appearance to the recovered temples required a huge sacrifice, and oftentimes heroism. First of all, protective, repair, and construction works had to be conducted, in many instances without adequate knowledge. The restoration of the sacred interior designs of the temples was done on a random basis. While the way of proceeding with the restorations was somewhat justified at the time, the activities in recent years, including among others, the inappropriate reconstruction of furnishing, have resulted in a loss of the last remaining values. They have been replaced with mediocrity and tackiness. Professional restoration works have been carried out only in few cases. The reasons for this are varied, on the one hand, among others, the lack of funds, the lack of adequate identification and the preparation of objects in such a vast territory, and on the other hand, the lack of partners. Presently, works on the appropriate professional level are being conducted almost in every scope and discipline at several dozen temples. They are carried out by highly experienced specialists from Polish schools. The works which have been conducted for the last 22 years in the 17th century collegiate church in Zhovkva, Ukraine, constitute one of such exceptions. They have been carried out by students and graduates of Polish schools: the Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw and the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków, as well as the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń at the faculty of conservation and restoration of sculpture and architectural structure, and occasionally conservation and restoration of painting, or historic textiles. The works have been conducted in various forms: as holiday internships (month long) or MA theses (in case of the Academy in Warsaw), and the most difficult conservation issues are solved by international committees of specialists and are rendered by certified conservators and restorers of works of art based on the contract for specific task (it has only been several years that this form has contributed to a significant acceleration of the state of completing the restoration of the temple), and also as a form of volunteer work. This last form of activity (increasingly popular) requires highly qualified specialists who undertake full responsibility for the conducted works. Moreover, specific regulations exist which pertain to carrying out restoration works on historical monuments. The assistance, especially financial, of the Department of National Heritage, existing as a part of the Ministry of Culture and National Heritage, or the Centre of Polish Cultural Heritage Abroad at the Association “Polish Community”, as well as the Senate of the Republic of Poland and various foundations, has decidedly increased the number of works rendered on the highest professional level in the world serving the preservation of heritage of the eastern borderlands. It is, regrettably, still “a drop in the ocean”.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 2010, 1-4; 85-94
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wbrew rodzinie: obligatoryjne stancje uczniowskie w Wileńskim Okręgu Naukowym w okresie międzypowstaniowym
Against family: boarding schools for children and teenagers in Vilnius Academic County between the years 1832-1863 (the time between two Polish uprisings)
Autorzy:
WOŁCZUK, JANINA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/435744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Pedagogiki. Zakład Historii Edukacji
Tematy:
Russianization, school system, education, Russian partition, tsarism,
North Eastern Polish Borderlands, between the uprisings ( 1832-1863).
Opis:
After the collapse of the November Uprising (the Cadet Revolution) Poles under Russian rule in Russian partition were Russianized more severely than before. The tsar authorities focused on the educational system, on the upbringing of the youth in the name of loyalty to the Romanov dynasty, and submission to any authority. This educational aim was fulfilled under supervision both in school and outside.As the aim was in contradiction to family upbringing (values), the boarding schools, which were supervised by the Educational Board, started to be organized and approved by the Tsar. In Tsarian Russia there was no tradition of boarding schools; as a result, there were neither prepared or experienced teachers nor material goods to provide students with appropriate care and living conditions. Parents who were forced to place their children in the boarding schools had to bear higher cost. They did not have any influence on the way their children were raised/taught. The situation had to raise an objection of Polish society that lived in the Kresy (North-East Borderland of Polish Commonwealth). After the defeat of Russia in the Crimean War (1853-56) and the death of Tsar Mikolaj I, the process of Russianization was lessened and the institution of boarding schools was officially criticized. This criticism was expressed by marshals of the gentry and honorary patrons of schools.Following the pressure resulting from such criticism local and ministerial authorities were forced to abandon implementing the idea of obligatory boarding schools for children and teenagers. In the late 1850s the boarding schools were gradually being closed. Once again parents had the right to decide about their son's place to stay during his education at school. The idea of anti-Polish pro-government education (against the family) suffered a defeat this time.
Źródło:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie; 2011, II, (2/2011)
2082-9019
Pojawia się w:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oswajanie wsi dolnośląskiej po II wojnie światowej przez ludność polską z Kresów Wschodnich II Rzeczpospolitej
(Accustoming a Lower-Silesia village after the World War II by Poles from the Eastern borderlands of the Second Republic of Poland)
Autorzy:
Grzegorz Gerlich, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/667194.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Opis:
The subject-matter of considerations is a presentation based on memories reports of the cultural process of accustoming Lower-Silesia villages by the population from the Eastern borderlands of the Second Republic of Poland. The basis of this work constitutes empirical studies conducted between 1989 and 2009. The analyses cover the first period of Pole relocation, namely from 1945 to 1946. What has been assumed is a colloquial way the relocated understand their history, according to which the timeline is broadened and comprises the period from the World War II breakout and, subsequently, so called occupations (a Soviet, German and again Soviet one) to the moment of their arrival to the Western lands. In accordance with such an understanding of their own fate, cultural accustomation of new spaces is analysed through trauma and experiences of these people starting from a luminal period, it being a death of Poland in September 1939. This kind of a subjective perception of the history of one’s own group is extremely attractive for an anthropological analysis. It enables tracing not only subsequent political changes and prosecution of the Polish people connected with it, but also cultural changes, and new competence gain. It is them that, in consequence, determined a qualitatively different way of a dialogue with a changing reality and one’s won cultural heritage despite the permanence of many traditional cultural structures. It was a totally new phenomenon, and unknown to this population. Objectively speaking, it required the renouncement of many cultural canons biding so far and working out categorically new mediation structures under the circumstances of a dismantled borderline. It derived from particularly a political, but also cultural status of the Polish borderline people in this area. The experiences constituted the basis for the formation of a new social and cultural capital. As a result, it decided on particular ways of a cultural accustomation of the people in an extreme situation. The text paid attention to such issues as the first contact with a foreign land, new, multidimensional challenges, and, consequently, accustoming homestead, farmstead, fields, chapels and roadside crosses, and, finally, the whole village space.
Źródło:
Studia Etnologiczne i Antropologiczne; 2012, 12; 113-137
1506-5790
2353-9860
Pojawia się w:
Studia Etnologiczne i Antropologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Percepcja społeczna Innego kulturowo w przestrzeni wschodniego pogranicza Polski
Social perception of the culturally Different in the space of eastern borderlands of Poland
Autorzy:
Muszyńska, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Inny kulturowo
społeczność lokalna
tożsamość
dystans społeczny
pogranicze
Opis:
Artykuł porusza kwestie percepcji Innego kulturowo w społecznościach lokalnych jednorodnych i zróżnicowanych pod względem kulturowym. Głównym odniesieniem są tu badania przeprowadzone wśród młodzieży licealnej dwóch społeczności lokalnych o odmiennej rzeczywistości społeczno-kulturowej. Zaprezentowane wyniki badań dotyczą przede wszystkim kwestii poziomu dystansu społecznego w odniesieniu do różnych sytuacji społecznego funkcjonowania z Innym kulturowo.
The article explores the issues of perceiving the culturally Different in local communities, both culturally homogeneous and differentiated ones. What constitutes the main reference is the research carried out among upper-secondary school youth in two local communities of different socio-cultural reality. The presented results mostly concern the level of social distance with regard to different situations of social functioning with the culturally Different.Translated by Agata Cienciała
Źródło:
Edukacja Międzykulturowa; 2012, 1; 69-83
2299-4106
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja Międzykulturowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Katastrofa materialna” we wspomnieniach przedstawicielek polskiej arystokracji i ziemiaństwa z Kresów
Autorzy:
Okupnik, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/678209.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
memories
women − members of Polish aristocracy and landed gentry
Polish Eastern Borderlands
Matylda Sapieżyna
Helena Rothowa
Maria Sapieżyna
the esthetics of loss
Opis:
“Material catastrophe” in the memories of three women – members of the Polish aristocracy and landed gentry from the Polish Eastern BorderlandsHistory has treated cruelly the families of landed gentry and aristocracy who lived in the Polish Eastern Borderland – the eastern provinces of the Second Polish Republic (Kresy). This essay focuses on memories of women, members of the Polish aristocracy and landed gentry from the kresy, published in the following books: “We and Our Homes” (My i nasze Siedliska) by Matylda née Windisch-Graetz Sapieżyna, “Times, Places, People. Memories from the Eastern Borderlands, 1893-1946” (Czasy, miejsca, ludzie. Wspomnienia z Kresów Wschodnich 1893-1946) by Helena née Jaczynowska Rothowa, and ”My Life, My Times” (Moje życie, mój czas) by Maria née Zdziechowska Sapieżyna. Their memories are not a full historical picture including the complex political and historic context, instead they concentrate on the precise fates of their families in the kresy (though their presence there was called, not without a reason, a kind of ‘colonization’). The three authoresses present themselves as victims of great politics and changes happening beyond their control. Thus, these three (auto)biographical narrations enter the canon of literature about the eastern frontier and correspond with the canon of ‘the esthetics of loss.’ the analysis demonstrates that in all the books under consideration particular attention has been devoted to the material sphere of everyday life because the female biographers wanted to describe their world in the Kresy in detail and at the same time show how much they had lost.
Źródło:
Sprawy Narodowościowe; 2013, 42
2392-2427
Pojawia się w:
Sprawy Narodowościowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Polish Writing on the History of Physical Education and Sports in the North-Eastern Borderlands of the 2nd Republic
Autorzy:
Małolepszy, Eligiusz
Drozdek-Małolepsza, Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031821.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
physical education
sports
state of study
the North – Eastern Borderlands of the 2nd Republic
Opis:
The aim of this paper is presentation of the up-to-date state of research on physical education and sports in the North-Eastern Borderlands of the 2nd Republic based on analysis of Polish literature on the subject. In the sense of territorial scope, the paper covers the areas of the Polesie, Novogrodek and Vilnius voivodeships. As for the scope of studies on the history of physical education and sports in the North-Eastern Borderlands of the 2nd Republic, the most cognitively significant is the work by Laskiewicz on „Kultura fizyczna na Wileńszczyźnie w latach 1900–1939. Zarys monograficzny dziejów” (Physical Culture in the Region of Vilnius in the Years 1900–1939. An Outline of Monographic History). The history of physical culture in rural areas were fairly well drawn up. In terms of historiography, there are publications presenting physical education and sports in urban areas. The publications mainly refer to physical activity in larger towns and cities, e.g. in Baranowicze, Breston- Bug, Lida, Novogrodek and in Vilnius. In terms of voivodeships, papers on physical education and sports in the Region of Vilnius significantly predominate. The presented analysis of the state of research – in reference to Polish writings – shows the necessity to supplement the preliminary archival research of the sources – in order to prepare a monograph on „Dziejów wychowania fizycznego i sportu na Kresach Północno-Wschodnich II Rzeczypospolitej” (the History of Physical Education and Sports in the North – Eastern Borderlands of the 2nd Republic). A preliminary archival research should also be conducted in the archives kept by Byelorussia and Lithuania.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2013, 1; 22-31
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ethno-Religious Heritage of Former Eastern Territories of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in Contemporary Poland
Autorzy:
Rykała, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/623867.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-07-03
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
ethno-religious heritage
ethnic minorities
religious minorities
Tartars-Muslims
Karaites
Armenians
Eastern Borderlands
Opis:
The main objective of this paper is to present the national and religious heritage of the Eastern Borderlands in contemporary Poland. The paper deals with the genesis and selected aspects of the spatial development of the ethnic and religious minorities (mainly Tartars-Muslims, Karaites and Armenians) that date back to the eastern areas of the former Republic (including the territories of Belarus, Lithuania and Ukraine) but, due to the post-war border changes and migrations, formed clusters in contemporary Poland and organized various forms of group life.
Źródło:
European Spatial Research and Policy; 2013, 20, 1
1231-1952
1896-1525
Pojawia się w:
European Spatial Research and Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inwentarz kościoła parafialnego w Łunińcu z 1938 roku
The inventory of the parish church in Łuniniec in 1938
Autorzy:
Żurek, Waldemar Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023689.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12-16
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Kresy Wschodnie
parafia
duszpasterstwo
Eastern Borderlands
parish
ministry
Opis:
Each inventory which refers to the actual list of quantity and value of all the assets of the entity, in this case the St. Joseph parish church in Łuniniec in 1938, is the basis for evaluation of the financial status of this parish. It contains all the data on the parish church, its furniture, paraments and liturgical vessels. It describes the parish office, produced documents of this office and all financial inflows for the parish and clergy working in it. The inventory, like the documentation confirming the parish visitation, is very authoritative and rich in information not only on the very parish, but also on the people and the prevailing relations in the parish.
Źródło:
Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne; 2013, 100; 403-417
0518-3766
2545-3491
Pojawia się w:
Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 91

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