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Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 1073
Tytuł:
Differential diagnosis between fibromyalgia syndrome and myofascial pain syndrome
Autorzy:
Chochowska, M.
Szostak, L.
Marcinkowski, J.T.
Jutrzenka-Jesion, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/3306.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
diagnosis
fibromyalgia syndrome
myofascial pain syndrome
trigger mechanism
human disease
Opis:
Introduction. Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) and myofascial pain syndrome (MFPS) can be ranked among disease entities being difficult to diagnose clinically, manifesting themselves mainly through pain in specific hypersensitivity points. Aim. To present the current state of medical knowledge about pain spots appearing on hypersensitive points of soft tissue in the context of selected disease entities. Summary of the knowledge. MFPS is defined as sensory, motor and autonomic complaints, caused by the occurrence of trigger points (TrP). Yet the FMS is stated during the anamnesis on the basis of generalized pain, and pressure achiness of at least 11 out of 18 tender points (TP) of precisely determined location. Patients with FMS report numerous additional complaints – apart from the above mentioned ones; these are however highly non-specific and are not confirmed during routine medical check-ups. There are also no laboratory tests that can confirm presence of TrP being characteristic to MFPS and differentiating it from other muscles’ disease entities. Such points are identified only with the use of palpation. Unfortunately while examining a patient this way TrP – being symptoms of MFPS – can be quite easily confused with TP – being symptoms of FMS. Patients with MFPS which is developing in consequence of long-lasting global disorder of muscle tension balance and sensitivity of nociceptors as a result of chronically remaining pain, frequently suffer from achiness fulfilling the criteria of generalized pain. Moreover – in effect of static overload of soft tissues (especially of tonic muscles) – there occur hypersensitive palpable areas (points). Stimulating them cause lively reaction of the patient. Described symptoms can suggest a suspicion of FMS – the more so that making a diagnosis of MFPS does not exclude its coexistence. Having this in mind, there is a pretty large group of authors who raise a supposition that the differential diagnosis between TrP and TP should be observed in the quantitative rather than in the qualitative categories, despite the still binding definition and nomenclature. Recapitulation. Looking at the MFPS and at the FMS from the perspective of evolution of knowledge about them and from the point of view of period when scientific researches were conducted and their results published, it must be stated that during last years a considerable progress has been obtained in scope of better understanding of pathogenesis and pathophysiology of pain in specified points of soft tissue hypersensitivity, and the parallel clinical studies – confirming the hypotheses that were made – clearly increased the diagnostic and therapeutic capabilities of clinical practice.
Źródło:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2015, 09, 1
1898-2395
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New approach to Caplan’s syndrome
Autorzy:
Brzeski, Z.
Sodolski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/3314.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
human disease
Caplan’s syndrome
Caplan disease zob.Caplan's syndrome
rheumatoid pneumoconiosis zob.Caplan’s syndrome
collagen pneumoconiosis
rheumatoid arthritis
Źródło:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2008, 02, 2
1898-2395
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Delusional Misidentification Syndrome: dissociation between recognition and identification processes
Autorzy:
Leis, Kamil
Mazur, Ewelina
Racinowski, Mariusz
Jamrożek, Tomasz
Gołębiewski, Jakub
Gałązka, Przemysław
Pąchalska, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106025.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-18
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
intermetamorphosis syndrome
Fregoli syndrome
Capgras syndrome
delusional misidentification syndromes
schizophrenia
Opis:
Delusional misidentification syndrome (DMS) is an umbrella term for syndromes of intermetamorphosis, Fregoli, and Capgras. DMS) is thought to be related to dissociation between recognition and identification processes. DMS was described for the first time in 1932 as a variant of the Capgras syndrome and is currently on the DSM-V list of diseases as an independent disease entity. Patients affected by DMS believed that people around them, most often family, have changed physically (appearance) and mentally (character). Other symptoms include confabulation, derealization or depersonalization. In patients, aggressive behavior is often observed, aimed at alleged doppelgangers resulting from the sense of being cheated and manipulated. With the intermetamorphosis syndrome, for example, schizophrenia, depression, bipolar disorder or other misidentification syndromes (Fregoli's, Capgras) may coexist. There is also a reverse intermetamorphosis, where the object of the changed appearance or character becomes the patient himself. One of its forms may be lycanthropy. The etiology of the intermetamorphosis has not been fully understood, one of the reasons may be brain damage and changes in the parietal and/or temporal lobes of the right hemisphere. It may then damage long neuronal connections to the frontal areas of the brain, disturbances of working memory (WM) accountable for the keep and online management of data, so that it is available for further processing, and the patient's will be uncritical. The basic method of diagnosis of this delusion is a medical interview with the patient. Other diagnostic methods include computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, EEG and ERPs. Experimental methods include searching for the neuromarker of DMS. Currently, there are no treatment guidelines of this delusional disorder, and pharmacotherapy experimental, but the drugs from the group of neuroleptics and lithium seem effective. Some hope for the treatment is created by neurotherapy, but it is also experimental.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2019, 17(4); 456-467
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of surgical treatment of Eagle’s syndrome
Autorzy:
Czajka, Marcin
Szuta, Mariusz
Zapała, Jan
Janecka, Iga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397804.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
Eagle’s syndrome
odynophagia
stylocarotid syndrome
styloid process
Opis:
Introduction: The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness of surgical treatment of patients with Eagle’s syndrome, taking into account both early and late results. Material and methods: The study group consisted of 15 patients who underwent resection of the styloid process due to Eagle syndrome in the period of 2005–2017. During the follow-up visit, the patients were asked to fill in a post-operative questionnaire that compared the pre-operative symptoms and their severity with the patients’ current health condition. The VAS pain scale was used to assess each symptom, and the Laitinen scale was used to assess the quality of life. Data from patients’ medical records were also included. The results of the surveys were subjected to statistical analysis. Results: The study showed that in 11 out of 15 cases there was a significant improvement in the level of pain (70.5% on average) and an improvement in quality of life (on average 65%) comparing to the pre-operative condition. The Wilcoxon test for binding pairs, the Mann-Whitney test, the Kruskal-Wallis test and the Spearman correlation coefficient were used in the statistical analysis. There were statistically significant correlations between the recorded improvement rate and the length of the resected styloid process and its setting. Discussion: The study proved that resection of prolonged styloid process from extraoral approach in most cases is an effective method of treatment of Eagle syndrome, that carries low risk of complications.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2019, 73, 5; 18-24
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social Functioning of Women with Turner Syndrome
Autorzy:
Zadrożna, Ilona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/918005.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
social functioning
women
Turner syndrome
Opis:
The article concerns social functioning of women with Turner syndrome, focusing particularly on their family life (relations with parents, siblings, partner and children), and relations with others (friends, acquaintances, workmates and members of TS support organizations). The author also tries to find correlations between growth hormone treatment, sex hormones treatment, age of TS diagnosis, karyotype and social functioning of TS women. Turner Syndrome is a quite common (1 in every 2500 live female births) human genetic disorder which affects only females. Females with TS lack all or part of one of two sex X chromosomes. The phenotype of TS women includes short stature and ovarian failure (which usually causes infertility) specific anatomic abnormalities (such as a short neck with a webbed appearance, a low hairline at the back of the neck, and low-set ears) and characteristic neurocognitive profile, which usually does not include mental retardation. The treatment of TS girls includes growth hormone and sex hormones therapy. 71 women took part in the study (30 from Poland and 41 from other countries – USA, Australia and United Kingdom). Researches indicated that generally women with TS showed relatively good functioning in relations in family of origin (with parents and siblings) and in social environment (quite high professional activity, good functioning in relations with friends and acquaintances). Relations with parents, especially with mothers, were usually very close, but often revealed overprotective parents’ attitude towards TS women (even in their adult life). Relations with fathers were slightly worse, more often revealing lack of fathers’ acceptance towards TS women. Relations with siblings were rather close, but again revealed overprotective siblings’ attitude towards TS sisters. Researches also revealed relatively weak functioning of TS women in relations in family of procreation (with partner and children).
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2013, 1; 121-137
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acute coronary syndrome in cancer patients. Part II: invasive and conservative treatment options, takotsubo syndrome problem
Autorzy:
Piotrowski, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035854.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-30
Wydawca:
Medical Education
Tematy:
acute coronary syndrome
cardio-oncology
treatment strategies
Opis:
Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and oncological disease are more frequently observed in the general population as discussed in the part I of this article. Treatment of myocardial infarction in oncological patients becomes a real struggle for clinicians, especially that the data from clinical trials including cancer patients with ACS are very limited. The choice of treatment modality should consider many existing factors considering the type of ACS – non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction vs ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, patient’s condition, type of cancer and oncological treatment applied. Taking into consideration above mentioned factors, clinicians have to face three therapeutic options: invasive, conservative or combination of both in order to choose the best and most beneficial treatment. This article summarizes the current therapeutic approach to the management of ACS in cancer patients.
Źródło:
OncoReview; 2020, 10, 3; 89-97
2450-6125
Pojawia się w:
OncoReview
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Iron in medicine and treatment
Żelazo w medycynie i lecznictwie
Autorzy:
Luchowska-Kocot, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/13550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
iron
medicine
treatment
iron deficiency
anaemia
restless legs syndrome
Willis-Ekbom disease zob.restless legs syndrome
Wittmaack-Ekbom syndrome zob.restless legs syndrome
pregnancy
Opis:
Being a component of many proteins and enzymes, iron is an essential microelement for humans. However, this element can also be toxic when present in excess because of its ability to generate reactive oxygen species. This dual nature imposes a strict regulation mechanism of the iron concentration in the body. In humans, systemic iron homeostasis is mainly regulated on the level of intestinal absorption. A patient diagnosed with excess iron in the body should be treated safely and effectively. And the therapy should be consistent with the treatment of concurrent diseases. On the other hand, iron deficiency is one of the most common disorders affecting humans. Iron-deficiency anaemia continues to represent a major public health problem worldwide, being prevalent among pregnant women, where it represents an important risk factor for maternal and infant health. A problem detecetd relatively recently and therefore not fully clarified yet is the iron therapy in patients with restless legs syndrome (RLS). RLS is a common neurological condition defined clinically as the urge to move the legs. Reduced brain iron is strongly associated with restless legs syndrome. RLS can also be a consequence of iron deficiency in the body. This review will focus on iron as an element whose abnormal metabolism or deficiency in the body can lead to diseases e.g. anaemia, restless legs syndrome and iron overload. Here we will describe methods of therapy, paying particular attention to the types and dosages of medications.
Żelazo jest podstawowym mikroelementem organizmu ludzkiego, stanowi bowiem istotny element wielu białek i enzymów. Jednak pierwiastek ten może wykazywać działanie toksyczne, gdy występuje w nadmiarze, ze względu na jego zdolność do generowania reaktywnych form tlenu. Ten podwójny charakter żelaza narzuca ścisłą regulację stężenia żelaza w organizmie. U ludzi homeostaza ustrojowa żelaza jest głównie regulowana na poziomie wchłaniania jelitowego. Pacjent, u którego zdiagnozowano nadmiar żelaza w organizmie, powinien być poddany bezpiecznemu i skutecznemu leczeniu, które jest zgodne z terapią współistniejących schorzeń. Niedobór żelaza jest jednym z najczęstszych zaburzeń dotykających ludzi. Niedokrwistość spowodowana niedoborem żelaza nadal stanowi istotny problem zdrowia publicznego na całym świecie. Szczególnie dotyczy kobiet w ciąży, stanowiąc istotny czynnik ryzyka dla zdrowia matki i dziecka. Stosunkowo nowym i nie do końca wyjaśnionym zagadnieniem jest terapia żelazem chorych na zespół niespokojnych nóg (RLS). Jest to stan neurologiczny klinicznie określany jako przymus poruszania nogami. Z zespołem niespokojnych nóg związana jest ściśle redukcja żelaza w mózgu. RLS może być również konsekwencją niedoboru żelaza w organizmie. W pracy omówiono nieprawidłowy metabolizm żelaza lub jego brak w organizmie, co może prowadzić do ww. jednostek chorobowych. Opisano również metody terapii, zwracając szczególną uwagę na rodzaj i wielkość dawki proponowanych leków.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2014, 19, 3
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mothers of children with Tourette’s syndrome
Autorzy:
Khoury, Rita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/937928.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Mothers
Tourette syndrome
Quality of Life
Opis:
The purpose of this study was to gather data from the mothers of children with Tourette Syndrome (TS), in order to examine the extent to which the existence of a child with TS in the family affected mothers’ Quality of Life (QOL). The research was conducted according to the qualitative methods. Data was collected from semistructures interviews with 50 mothers of children with TS. The interviews were analyzed using a content analysis method. Conclusions derived from the research findings found that lack of accurate diagnosis and information leaded mothers to a state of imbalance and great stress. When they were given accurate information, they seemed to be more able to advocate for the child with TS and thus preventmisunderstandings, and consequent unpleasant situations and confusion.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2017, 19; 171-199
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Child with Down Syndrome in a peer group.
Autorzy:
Jędrzejowska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941275.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
peer group
Down syndrome
integration
Opis:
The attitude towards people with disabilities has changed over the last century. Both deinstitutionalisation as well as integration and normalisation allowed many people with intellectual disabilities to improve their social situation. An example of such a systemic solution supporting the development of disabled persons are integration groups. The subject of this article is a report from a pilot study on the functioning of a group of children with Down syndrome within an integration group. The objective of this study was the presentation of the reasonability of inclusion within the integration group of children with Down’s Syndrome (with the homogeneous dysfunction). Observation and sociometric tests covered children with Down syndrome from two integration groups from kindergarten no. 109 in Wrocław, Poland. I consider the essence of integration, following A. Maciarz, to be the feeling of social bonds experienced by a disabled individual, a sense of belonging to a group, as well as the conviction that one is accepted by it, despite the fact that the standards adopted by their community are not always and not fully met by them. The research was carried out for six months in a kindergarten where I was a special educator.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2019, 27; 351-372
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measuring the value of scientific achievements
Autorzy:
Drozdowicz, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/704077.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
bibliometrics
expert syndrome
point syndrome
impact factors
Opis:
In these considerations, I undertake a polemic with thinking based on the assumption that the value of scientific achievements can be measured with almost mathematical accuracy and give fully reliable point indicators for them. It is not only part of those who introduce the current reform of higher education and science in Poland, but also experts who support them, as well as some representatives of science and natural sciences. This thinking was called point syndrome and expert syndrome. Although it was diagnosed as a manifestation of academic disease a few years ago, it still not only finds its supporters, but also translates into activities, which in some scholars cause astonishment, in others indignation, and still strong opposition in others.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2019, 2
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Event-related potentials as an index of lost cognitive control and lost self in a TBI patient with duration increasing post-traumatic Delusional Misidentification Syndrome concluded with Cotard Syndrome
Autorzy:
Pąchalska, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106070.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
memory
working autobiographic memory
executive dysfunction
delusional misidentification syndromes
Cotard syndrome
Capgras syndrome
Fregoli syndrome
P300
N170
Opis:
The goal of the study was twofold: 1) to evaluate the QEEG/ ERPs indexes of functional brain impairment in a TBI patient diagnosed with chronic lost cognitive control and lost self caused by post traumatic, and here increasing over time, delusional misidentification syndrome concluded with Cotard syndrome in the blooming stage, with nihilistic delusions concerning the body and existence, and the delusion of being dead, and 2) to explore the mind of a patient whose identity has been disengaged, and who experiences the loss of his self and relations with his immediate surroundings with all the tragic consequences that entails. I herein present a 52-year-old patient, who – after a serious head injury due to a car accident 20 years ago, which re- sulted in focal injuries in the frontal and temporal areas of the right hemisphere – developed Cotard syndrome. After arousal from a 63-day coma and 98 days of post-traumatic amnesia, he manifested: (1) the loss of autobiographical memory, (2) a lost self, (3) forgotten family ties (including his lover). The study revealed that the patient’s cognitive control system is completely destroyed: no cognitive components have been found. Recall from memory has been completely disturbed (a low amplitude of N170). The two hemispheres work inco- herently with the right hemisphere revealing a serious delay in memory recall.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2019, 17(4); 487-508
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Triple negative breast cancer with ACTH-dependent Cushings syndrome - case report
Autorzy:
Hodorowicz-Zaniewska, Diana
Brzuszkiewicz, Karolina
Szpor, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1392214.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
breast cancer
paraneoplastic syndrome
ACTH
adrenocorticotropin
Cushing’s syndrome
Opis:
Introduction: Endocrine and metabolic paraneoplastic syndromes in the course of malignant tumors result from ectopic production of hormones or hormone precursors in tumor cells. Production of hormones by endocrine tumors is relatively frequent, while such production by adenocarcinoma cells is definitely rare. The study presents a case of triple-negative invasive breast cancer, with the ectopic secretion of ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone), which provokes serious metabolic disorders. Materials and methods: The patient was admitted to hospital with symptoms of Cushing`s syndrome. Diagnostic tests revealed that the cause of metabolic disorders was breast cancer. After proper preparation, the patient was qualified for surgery. Results: After the mastectomy, the patient’s metabolism stabilized. The patient underwent adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Four months after the last cycle of systemic treatment, cancer dissemination was found. The patient was treated with second-line chemotherapy, however, control CT revealed progression. The patient died 20 months after surgery and two months after the last cycle of chemotherapy. Conclusions: The case reported in this study – triple-negative invasive breast cancer, responsible for ectopic production of ACTH and causing Cushing’s syndrome – is a rare phenomenon. Treatment of patients with breast cancer showing hormonal activity should not differ from general rules applied for breast cancer. However, due to accompanying metabolic disturbances, the patients need individualized oncological approach, precise diagnostic tests, and adequate preoperative preparation.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2019, 91, 2; 45-47
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skutki przemocy – zespół barona Münchhausena
Effects of violence – Munchhausen syndrome
Autorzy:
Żukowska-Nawrot, Karina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/501377.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
violence
Munchhausen syndrome
Opis:
Humanistic psychology assumes that a child is by nature good and noble, and what he will become in the future depends on the kind of environment where the processes of upbringing and socialisation have taken place. Violence is beyond any doubt a social phenomenon which does not have any moral, territorial, or religious borders. Experiencing violence in childhood often determines undertaking destructive behaviours by an individual.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2012, 2(10); 215-218
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physiotherapeutic management of a patient with patellofemoral pain syndrome – a case report
Autorzy:
Ustarbowska, Katarzyna
Trybulec, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454991.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
patellofemoral pain syndrome excessive lateral pressure syndrome
runner’s knee
physiotherapy
kinesiotaping
Opis:
Introduction. Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is a disorder of the front compartment of the knee joint with incompletely investigated, probably multifactorial pathogenesis. It mostly affects young people and runners. In patients with PFPS conservative management is a therapy of choice with fundamental importance of physiotherapeutic procedures. Therapy should be highly individualized and considering all possible factors that may cause PFPS symptoms. Aim. The aim of this report was presentation of management of a 23 year old female patient with PFPS that developed secondary to a knee sprain. The medical history, diagnostic and therapeutic procedures were thoroughly described, then obtained results were presented and thereafter discussed. Methods. Clinical assessment included functional and provocative tests of the patellofemoral joint as well as thigh and calf muscles tests, range of motion measurement of the knee joint and pain assessment using the VAS scale. Therapeutic management included 5 sessions of post-isometric muscle relaxation (PIR), mobilizations of the patella and applications of elastic tapes. Results. After 5 sessions of therapeutic management PFPS symptoms were significantly reduced. Pain did not occur during normal activity, whereas in heavy joint loading, it occurred later and was of lower intensity. Range of motion as well as subjective sense of joint stability was also improved. Conclusions. Individually adjusted conservative management based on PIR techniques, mobilizations of patella and kinesiotaping seems to be effective form of therapy for PFPS of functional nature
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2018, 1; 68-75
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Syndrom poobozowy (KZ Syndrome)
Syndrome de la vie après le camp de concentration (KZ Syndrom)
Autorzy:
Leszczyński, Stanisław Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/502789.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996
Wydawca:
Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne w Łodzi
Źródło:
Łódzkie Studia Teologiczne; 1996, 5; 295-300
1231-1634
Pojawia się w:
Łódzkie Studia Teologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The bilaterality of idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome among manual workers
Autorzy:
Lewańska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2116642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-13
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
syndrome
CTS
idiopathic
tunnel
carpal
bilaterality
Opis:
ObjectivesTo evaluate: a) the prevalence of bilateral idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) in manual workers; b) a correlation between the duration of unilateral and bilateral CTS symptoms; c) a correlation between the onset of CTS symptoms in the unilateral dominant/non-dominant hand and the time of developing bilateral CTS; and d) findings of the nerve conduction study (NCS) in symptomatic and asymptomatic hands of patients with unilateral CTS.Material and MethodsClinical and neurophysiological examinations were conducted along with a detailed analysis of job exposure of 332 manual workers admitted to the Occupational Medicine Department, the Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, with suspected occupational CTS. Eventually, 258 patients were excluded from the study: 34 with associated neuropathies and 206 with other conditions potentially associated with CTS. Cases with work-related CTS (18) were also excluded.ResultsA total of 74 patients were diagnosed as idiopathic CTS. In idiopathic CTS, the right hand was affected in 15 (20.3%) patients, the left hand in 4 (5.4%) patients, and both hands in 55 (74.3%) patients. Symptoms duration was longer in the patients with bilateral CTS (4.01 years) than in those with a unilateral right (1.7 years, p = 0.002) or left hand condition (2.8 years, p = 0.313). Median nerve impairment at the wrist was revealed by NCS in 6 left and 2 right asymptomatic hands.ConclusionsThe findings of the study indicate the need for “alerting” patients with unilateral CTS about the risk of the disease developing in the contralateral hand. Therefore, NCS should be routinely performed in the asymptomatic hands of patients with unilateral CTS, which is essential for the prevention of neuropathies, especially among manual workers performing repetitive manual tasks.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2020, 33, 2; 151-161
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sjögrens syndrom – the review of the latest diagnostic guidelines essential for otolaryngologists
Autorzy:
Kruk, Karolina
Rzepakowska, Anna
Osuch-Wójcikiewicz, Ewa
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399442.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
autoimmune sialadenitis
dry mouth
dryness syndrome
sicca syndrome
Sjögren syndrome
Opis:
Sjogren’s syndrome (SS) is a complex connective tissue disease with autoimmune background and high clinical, radiological and molecular heterogeneity. SS is typically manifested by sicca syndrome, characterized by dry eyes and dry mouth due to autoimmune-induced inflammation of the lacrimal and salivary glands. Complications of sicca syndrome are dental caries, oral candidiasis, dysosmia, dysgeusia, difficulties in swallowing and chewing. SS may coexist with other diseases of rheumatoid and autoimmune etiology. SS is linked to an 16-fold increased risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Early diagnosis results in appropriate treatment and may slow down the course of the disease and limit extraglandular involvement. Due to diverse clinical phenotypes and symptomatology, establishing of the diagnosis is often difficult. In 2016 the AmericanEuropean Consensus Group (AECG) and European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) proposed a classification system that defines SS as a systemic disease. Diagnostic tools in establishing SS diagnosis are serological tests, ultrasonography, Schirmer’s test, unstimulated whole saliva flow rate and Ocular Staining Score. The complete curing of SS is still not possible. As a complex multisystem disease, SS requires multidisciplinary cooperation and individual diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in patients. Therapy is focused on the treatment of symptoms and prophylaxis of complications. The laryngological treatment of oral cavity symptoms in SS include supervision of proper oral hygiene habits and adequate fluids supplementation. The EULAR Sjögren’s syndrome disease activity index (ESSDAI) and Clinical Oral Dryness Score(CODS) are used to monitor disease progression and treatment effectiveness.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2019, 8, 2; 1-6
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Loser Syndrome – universality of the strategy of defense of discriminated groups
Autorzy:
Pospiszyl, Irena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1365374.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-01
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pedagogium
Tematy:
victims
loser syndrome
oppressive situation
social minority
symptoms of the loser syndrome
humiliation
scapegoat
long-term oppressive situation
Opis:
If one assumes, like Mayer Hacker, that a  social minority is a  group of people who, because of their physical or cultural characteristics, are not treated as equal to other groups in a  given society, then it turns out that many groups meet these criteria. In the prison subculture they are met by „losers,” in the macro-social space – by all minority groups such as national, ethnic, racial minorities, but also women and some religious minorities. It is surprising that although these groups often have comparable numerical, physical, or intellectual strength to that of the mainstream group, they are unable to obtain equal treatment, respect, and all the privileges that this entails. This is probably due to a number of factors, including tradition, cultural capital, resources, and culturally established institutions promoting specific social groups. However, an equally important determinant is the own activity of individuals forming a minority group, and their ability to integrate and consolidate with their own group. Among others, the following contribute to this: lack of intra-group solidarity, orientation towards the dominant group, excessive guilt, contempt for one’s own group etc. The article deals with the barriers inherent in the minority groups themselves, which contribute significantly to the consolidation of their unfavorable status. The size and scale of these barriers contribute to the status that I  call the loser syndrome. It is also important that the factors limiting the expansion of minority groups are similar in most minority groups. They are characterized by a certain universality.
Źródło:
Resocjalizacja Polska; 2020, 19; 91-108
2081-3767
2392-2656
Pojawia się w:
Resocjalizacja Polska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Loser Syndrome – universality of the strategy of defense of discriminated groups
Autorzy:
Pospiszyl, Irena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1365371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-29
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pedagogium
Tematy:
victims
loser syndrome
oppressive situation
social minority
symptoms of the loser syndrome
humiliation
scapegoat
long-term oppressive situation
Opis:
If one assumes, like Mayer Hacker, that a  social minority is a  group of people who, because of their physical or cultural characteristics, are not treated as equal to other groups in a  given society, then it turns out that many groups meet these criteria. In the prison subculture they are met by „losers,” in the macro-social space – by all minority groups such as national, ethnic, racial minorities, but also women and some religious minorities. It is surprising that although these groups often have comparable numerical, physical, or intellectual strength to that of the mainstream group, they are unable to obtain equal treatment, respect, and all the privileges that this entails. This is probably due to a number of factors, including tradition, cultural capital, resources, and culturally established institutions promoting specific social groups. However, an equally important determinant is the own activity of individuals forming a minority group, and their ability to integrate and consolidate with their own group. Among others, the following contribute to this: lack of intra-group solidarity, orientation towards the dominant group, excessive guilt, contempt for one’s own group etc. The article deals with the barriers inherent in the minority groups themselves, which contribute significantly to the consolidation of their unfavorable status. The size and scale of these barriers contribute to the status that I  call the loser syndrome. It is also important that the factors limiting the expansion of minority groups are similar in most minority groups. They are characterized by a certain universality.
Źródło:
Resocjalizacja Polska; 2020, 20; 91-108
2081-3767
2392-2656
Pojawia się w:
Resocjalizacja Polska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DOES GERSTMANN SYNDROME EXIST?
Autorzy:
Pyrtek, Sylwia
Badziński, Arkadiusz
Adamczyk-Sowa, Monika
Pąchalska, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137819.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-14
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
brain damage
Gerstmann syndrome
neuropsychological deficit
Opis:
The aim of the study is to present Gerstmann syndrome, manifested as a neuropsychological deficit resulting from the damage to the parietal lobe of the left hemisphere. Here it is discussed based on the studies conducted mainly since the 1950’s when it attracted considerable interest, as well as and controversy at the same time. The classic symptoms are briefly described, including the clinical tasks useful in any the diagnosis for during the neuropsychological assessment. The paper also presents recent studies and a alternative different proposal for the understanding of this clinical syndrome. Josef Gerstmann described a clinical tetrad in his patients, which was later to be known as Gerstmann syndrome. The symptoms included finger agnosia, agraphia, acalculia and left-right disorientation. He associated the above symptoms with damage to the left angular gyrus, hence the alternative a different name for of the syndrome i.e., the angular gyrus syndrome. The existence of the syndrome was questioned for some time, something which was never approved by Gerstmann. Currently, the occurrence of the syndrome is confirmed by studies. However, the full and pure tetrad of the classic symptoms as observed is not common. The clinical picture of the syndrome often usually remains incomplete and is related to other neuropsychological deficits such as aphasia, which frequently occurs. In modern considerations, the language deficiencies of semantic aphasia are not treated as non- Gerstmann syndrome, disturbing its pure form, but are considered to be a part of Gerstmann syndrome as such.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2020, 18(2); 259-284
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Carpenter syndrome: cone beam computed tomography pictorial review
Syndrome de Carpenter: revue illustrée utilisant la tomodensitométrie volumique à faisceau conique.
Autorzy:
Delroisse, Adrien
Olszewski, Raphael
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-04-03
Wydawca:
Presses Universitaires de Louvain
Tematy:
Carpenter syndrome
CBCT
oligodontia
acrocephalopolysyndactyly type II
single solitary lower incisor
syndrome de Carpenter
acrocéphalopolysyndactylie type II
oligodontie
incisive centrale unique solitaire
Opis:
Objective: To describe dentoalveolar findings in one pediatric patient with a very rare Carpenter syndrome or acrocephalopolysyndactyly type II, and using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Case report: We found a syndromic oligodontia, upper canine transmigration, and an exceptional agenesis of four lateral incisors. We also described the fourth case in the literature of a single solitary lower incisor on the midline, and the first case ever illustrated on CBCT. Conclusions: We proposed and illustrated the use of the system of progressive numbering of teeth on CBCT axial views to better understand complex dental clinical situations such as syndromic oligodontia.
Objectifs de travail: Evaluer la région dento-alvéolaire chez un patient pédiatrique atteint d'un très rare syndrome de Carpenter ou d'acrocéphalopolysyndactylie de type II à l'aide de la tomodensitométrie volumique à faisceau conique (CBCT). Cas clinique: Nous avons retrouvé une oligodontie syndromique, une transmigration canine supérieure et une agénésie exceptionnelle des quatre incisives latérales. Nous avons également décrit le quatrième cas dans la littérature d'une seule incisive inférieure solitaire sur la ligne médiane, et le premier cas jamais illustré sur CBCT. Conclusions: Nous avons proposé et illustré l'utilisation du système de numérotation progressive des dents sur des vues axiales CBCT pour mieux comprendre les situations cliniques dentaires complexes telles que l'oligodontie syndromique.
Źródło:
Nemesis. Negative Effects in Medical Sciences Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery; 2022, 22, 1; 1-15
2593-3604
Pojawia się w:
Nemesis. Negative Effects in Medical Sciences Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation Of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptoms Amongst Warsaw University Students
Autorzy:
Niemyjska, Sylwia
Ukleja, Anna
Ławiński, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395637.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-05-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
irritable bowel syndrome
IBS
Opis:
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) belongs to functional gastrointestinal disorders and is characterized by abdominal pain and change in stool consistency and/or bowel habits. Etiological factors include gastrointestinal peristalsis disturbances, visceral hypersensitivity, chronic inflammation of the mucous membrane, dysbacteremia, intestinal infections, psychosomatic and nutritional factors. Gastrointestinal motility disturbances in case of IBS are manifested by the inhibition of the intestinal passage, which favors the development of constipation or occurrence of diarrhea. The aim of the study was to evaluate IBS symptoms and demonstrate the relationship between physical activity and place of residence amongst Warsaw University students. Material and methods. The study was conducted in march, 2014 using a specific questionnaire, amongst Warsaw University students. The study group comprised 120 female patients, aged between 19 and 27 years (M=23.43; SD=1.29). The chi-square test was used for analysis, p<0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Results. The BMI of investigated patients ranged between 16.30-31.22 kg/m2 (M=21.27; SD=2.71). The majority of respondents (76.6%) weighed within the normal limits. Abdominal pain or discomfort occurred more frequently in the group of students who considered their physical activity as low. In case of respondents with a low physical activity bowel movement disorders and stool continence changes occurred more often, as compared to those with moderate physical activity. The most common symptom was rectal tenesmus, the least common-presence of mucous in the stool. Analysis showed that students with low physical activity were more frequently absent from school/work, due to abdominal symptoms. The respondents with moderate activity more often considered their abdominal symptoms, being associated with stress. Conclusions. IBS symptoms are common amongst Warsaw University students. In case of respondents with low physical activity, abdominal pain or discomfort occurred more often. It has been demonstrated that diet and stress might contribute to the occurrence of abdominal symptoms, being evidence of IBS.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2015, 87, 5; 252-259
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Guillain-Barre syndrome as a paraneoplastic syndrome in a 17-year- old boy
Zespół Guillain-Barre jako zespół paranowotworowy u 17-letniego chłopca
Autorzy:
Dryżałowski, Paweł
Sołowiej, Elżbieta
Okruciński, Damian
Jóźwiak, Sergiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1836001.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Neurologów Dziecięcych
Tematy:
Guillain-Barre syndrome
hodgkin lymphoma
paraneoplastic syndrome
polyneuropathy
demyelination
Zespół Guillain-Barre
chłoniak hodgkina
zespół paranowotworowy
polineuropatia
demielinizacja
Opis:
Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is an acute inflammatory polyneuropathy, characterised by progressive, symmetrical muscle weakness and sensory disorder due to autoimmunologic myelin nerve sheats and/or peripheral nerves axonal damage. The course of the disease in children is usually milder than in adults. The most common variant of GBS is acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (AIDP). GBS is a rare disorder with morbidity rate of 0,5-1,5/100 000/ year, more often seen in males. The course of disease in children is usually milder than in adults. Early diagnosis and proper treatment enables complete recovery in 80% of cases, while approximately 10% of patients suffer from symptoms recurrence, mainly after infection. Almost 2/3 of GBS cases are preceded by upper respiratory or gastrointestinal infection. The emergence of antibodies in various mechanisms, which cross react with nerve sheats or axon antigens (through a phenomenon known as molecular mimicry), leads to development of the syndrome. Known triggers inducing GBS include viral and bacterial infections, injuries, surgery, bone marrow transplantation and rarely childhood vaccinations. In still rarer cases, GBS may develop in the course of paraneoplastic syndrome (PNS), and be the first symptom of an underlying neoplastic process.
Zespół Guillain-Barre (GBS) jest ostrą zapalną polineuropatią, charakteryzującą się postępującym, symetrycznym osłabieniem mięśni i zaburzeniami czuciowymi, wynikającymi z autoimmunologicznego uszkodzenia osłonek mielinowych nerwów i/lub uszkodzenia aksonalnego nerwów obwodowych. Najczęstszym rodzajem GBS jest ostra zapalna polineuropatia demielinizacyjna (AIDP). GBS to rzadkie schorzenie o współczynniku zachorowalności 0,5– 1,5 / 100 000 / rok, częściej obserwowane u mężczyzn. Przebieg choroby u dzieci jest zwykle łagodniejszy niż u dorosłych. Wczesna diagnoza i odpowiednie leczenie umożliwiają całkowite wyleczenie w 80% przypadków. Około 10% pacjentów cierpi na nawrót objawów, głównie po zakażeniu. Wielu pacjentów skarży się na przetrwałe zmęczenie. Niewydolność oddechową obserwuje się u 10–20%, a zgon występuje w 3–5% wszystkich przypadków. Prawie 2/3 przypadków GBS poprzedzone jest infekcją górnych dróg oddechowych lub przewodu pokarmowego. Pojawienie się w różnych mechanizmach przeciwciał, które reagują krzyżowo z osłonkami nerwów lub antygenami aksonów (poprzez zjawisko zwane mimikrą molekularną), prowadzi do rozwoju zespołu. Pośród czynników wywołujących GBS, wymienić można te związane ze szczepieniami, urazami lub przeszczepem szpiku kostnego. GBS może być także zespołem paraneoplastycznym (PNS), często obserwowanym jako jako pierwszy objaw procesu nowotworowego.
Źródło:
Neurologia Dziecięca; 2020, 29, 58; 86-88
1230-3690
2451-1897
Pojawia się w:
Neurologia Dziecięca
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wolf–Hirschhorn syndrome – a case report
Zespół Wolfa–Hirschhorna – opis przypadku
Autorzy:
Bulak, Halyna
Kopanska, Dzwenyslava
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
Wolf–Hirschhorn syndrome
hypertelorism
microcephaly
micrognathia
Opis:
Wolf–Hirschhorn syndrome is a severe genetic condition that affects many systems of the human body. The genetic mechanism is based on the deletion of the distal portion of the short arm of chromosome 4 (4p). Individuals affected by the syndrome have a special phenotype: wide bridge of the nose, widely spaced eyes, micrognathia, microcephaly, growth retardation, cryptorchidism, heart defects, hearing loss and severe intellectual disability. The patient from our case report was hospitalised at the Lviv City Children’s Hospital at the age of six hours in a severe condition, with distinctive features of a genetic syndrome, which was connected with intraventricular haemorrhage. At the age of three months, he showed delayed physical and neurocognitive development and a characteristic appearance, which led to a specialist consultation to diagnose the genetic disease. This time, on the basis of clinical, laboratory and instrumental findings, the boy was diagnosed with Wolf–Hirschhorn syndrome.
Zespół Wolfa–Hirschhorna jest ciężką chorobą genetyczną objawiającą się szeregiem wad wrodzonych dotykających różnych układów ludzkiego organizmu. Mechanizm genetyczny tego zespołu polega na delecji dystalnej części krótkiego ramienia chromosomu 4 (4p). Osoby dotknięte tym schorzeniem mają charakterystyczny fenotyp, na który składają się m.in. szeroka podstawa nosa, szeroko rozstawione oczy, mikrognacja, mikrocefalia, upośledzenie wzrostu, wnętrostwo, wady serca, ubytki słuchu oraz ciężkie upośledzenie intelektualne. Przedstawiony w pracy pacjent był hospitalizowany w Miejskim Szpitalu Dziecięcym we Lwowie w 6. godzinie życia w stanie ciężkim, z wyraźnymi cechami zespołu zaburzeń genetycznych oraz krwawieniem dokomorowym. W wieku 3 miesięcy, ze względu na wyraźnie opóźniony rozwój motoryczny oraz neuropoznawczy, a także charakterystyczne cechy fizjonomiczne, pacjenta skierowano do konsultacji genetycznej w celu ustalenia rozpoznania. W oparciu o wyniki badań fizykalnych, laboratoryjnych i genetycznych stwierdzono u niego zespół Wolfa–Hirschhorna.
Źródło:
Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna; 2017, 13, 2; 267-269
1734-1531
2451-0742
Pojawia się w:
Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevention and nutritional therapy of metabolic syndrome
Autorzy:
Rożniata, M.
Zujko, K.
Zujko, M.E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918547.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-01-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
metabolic syndrome
obesity
blood pressure
dyslipidemia
hyperglycemia
Opis:
The term metabolic syndrome (MetS) defines the cooccurrence of the related risk factors of metabolic origin that promote the development of cardiovascular diseases with atherosclerotic background and type 2 diabetes. The diagnostic criteria of MetS have undergone modifications for years. Until now no clear definition of MetS has been established. The latest diagnostic criteria of MetS published in 2009 by a group of IDF (International Diabetes Federation) and AHA/NHLBI (American Heart Association/ National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute) experts discern three out of five risk factors: abdominal obesity (taking into consideration population differences), elevated level of triglycerides, reduced HDL cholesterol, hypertension and fasting hyperglycemia. Genetic predispositions and environmental factors, such as lack of physical activity and improper diet are considered to be responsible for MetS development. Therefore, prevention and treatment of MetS should be based first of all on a change in modifiable lifestyle factors, among which proper diet is of essential importance.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(2); 100-104
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 1073

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