Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:

The Effect of Pet Therapy Concurrent with Common Medication on Positive, Negative, Cognitive and Motor Symptoms of Schizophrenia: A randomized control trial

Autorzy:

Nazarian, Zahra
Rezaei, Omid
Armoon, Bahram
Banihashem, Seyedshahab
Hamideh, Mostafa

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2127431.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

pet therapy
positive symptoms of schizophrenia
negative symptoms of schizophrenia
cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia
motor symptoms of schizophrenia

Opis:

Background: Pet therapy could help individuals improve their emotions; and physical and mental health. It also could be effective in the treatment of pain, anxiety, depression, and fatigue. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of pet therapy, concurrent with common medication on positive, negative, cognitive and motor symptoms of schizophrenia. Methods: This was a randomized control trial. Statistical population of the current study included all patients who were admitted to the Razi Psychiatric Center of Tehran and received a diagnosis of schizophrenia based on a clinical interview and DSM criteria by a psychiatrist. Thirty six patients were recruited using snowball sampling. Members of the experimental group were transported by a bus to that spot at 9 a.m on the planned days, in the company of the researcher and a nurse. Patients gave care of the rabbits (including feeding, tidying their cages, moving their cages) for 24 sessions of 90 minutes, three days per week during autumn 2016. The One-way covariance test was also used to evaluate effects of Pet therapy on positive, negative, cognitive and motor symptoms of schizophrenia. Results: finding indicated that considering scores of pre-test for positive, negative and cognitive symptoms, there is a significant difference between the two controls and experimental groups, respectively, (F = 17.04, p < 0.05), (F = 17.39, p < 0.05), (F = 152.12, p < 0.05). Conclusion: Pet therapy could be successfully applied by parents, psychologists and care givers of these patients. We suggest using pet therapy for treatment of other psychiatric disorders as well and preferably like dogs and cats.

Źródło:

Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2018, 49, 2; 200-206
0079-2993

Pojawia się w:

Polish Psychological Bulletin

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:

Mental Symptoms and the Use of New Technical Equipment

Autorzy:

Korpinen, L.
Paakkonen, R.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90517.pdf

Data publikacji:

2009

Wydawca:

Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy

Tematy:

mental symptoms
questionnaire study
computer

Opis:

The aim of this paper was to present how mental symptoms are connected to the use of desktop, portable or minicomputers (communicators and hand-held computers), mobile phones, and background information such as age and gender in the Finnish working-age population. The study was carried out as a cross-sectional study by posting a questionnaire to 15 000 working-age (18–65) Finns. The mental symptoms of 6 121 respondents were analysed using the model factors age, gender, the use of computers and the use of mobile phones. In all data, the use of desktop computers was related to mental symptoms. However, the results of our data are not highly reliable, because the nonresponse rate was over 50%. Nevertheless, it may be essential to take into account in the future that working with computers can increase workers’ mental symptoms, and it is important to observe their mental health.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2009, 15, 4; 385-400
1080-3548

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:

Laryngological symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease

Autorzy:

Mierzwa, Grażyna
Sinkiewicz, Anna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400277.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

gastroesophageal reflux disease
laryngopharyngeal reflux
extraesophageal symptoms
proton pump inhibitors
treatment

Opis:

The artical presents a case of a 32 years old men with extraoesophagal symptoms of gastroesohagal reflux disease and laryngopharyngeal reflux. He was by ph-impedance monitoring, stroboskopy and gastrointestinal endoscopy with biopsy diagnosed. PPI therapy with dexlansoprasole was most efficient.

Źródło:

Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2017, 6, 2; 70-75
2084-5308
2300-7338

Pojawia się w:

Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:

Parental practices of mothers and fathers and the intensity of externalising disorders’ symptoms among children at school age

Autorzy:

Małgorzata, Woźniak-Prus,
Katarzyna, Matusiak,

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896466.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019-11-24

Wydawca:

Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS

Tematy:

parental practices
oppositional or rebellious disorders
impulsiveness/ hyperactivity symptoms
symptoms of attention deficits

Opis:

The aim of the current study was to determine the relationship between the intensity of symptoms of attention deficit, impulsiveness/hyperactivity, and oppositional or rebellious behaviours among school-age children and the practices undertaken by their parents. The participants were 103 mothers and 69 fathers. They were the parents of 108 children aged between 8–11 years old. In the study the questionnaires were used, among others the Polish version of The Alabama Parenting Questionnaire. The results point to a relationship between the intensity of oppositional or rebellious behaviours and more frequent negative practices implemented by mothers and also less frequent positive parental activities. Among the fathers’ group no such strong trends occurred, although fathers were more likely to use an incoherent discipline and a corporal punishment when the intensity of oppositional or rebellious behaviours of their children increased. Also, a relationship between an incoherent discipline and a weak control performed by mothers, with a higher intensity of attention deficit and impulsiveness/hyperactivity among their children emerged. No such relationship emerged among fathers. In accordance with the previous research, the current results suggest a stronger relationship between the actions taken by parents with the intensity of the oppositional or rebellious behaviours than with the intensity of attention deficit and impulsiveness/hyperactivity symptoms of children.

Źródło:

Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2018, 55(13); 39-54
0033-2860

Pojawia się w:

Psychologia Wychowawcza

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:

Signs and symptoms of mercury-exposed gold miners

Autorzy:

Bose-O'Reilly, Stephan
Bernaudat, Ludovic
Siebert, Uwe
Roider, Gabriele
Nowak, Dennis
Drasch, Gustav

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161852.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017-03-30

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

mercury
chronic mercury intoxication
clinical symptoms
neurological symptoms
artisanal small-scale gold mining
elemental mercury

Opis:

Objectives Gold miners use mercury to extract gold from ore adding liquid mercury to the milled gold-containing ore. This results in a mercury-gold compound, called amalgam. Miners smelt this amalgam to obtain gold, vaporizing it and finally inhaling the toxic mercury fumes. The objective was to merge and analyze data from different projects, to identify typical signs and symptoms of chronic inorganic mercury exposure. Material and Methods Miners and community members from various artisanal small-scale gold mining areas had been examined (Philippines, Mongolia, Tanzania, Zimbabwe, Indonesia). Data of several health assessments were pooled. Urine, blood and hair samples were analyzed for mercury (N = 1252). Questionnaires, standardized medical examinations and neuropsychological tests were used. Participants were grouped into: Controls (N = 209), living in an exposed area (N = 408), working with mercury as panners (N = 181), working with mercury as amalgam burners (N = 454). Chi² test, linear trend test, Mann-Whitney test, Kruskal-Wallis test, correlation coefficient, Spearman’s rho, and analysis of variance tests were used. An algorithm was used to define participants with chronic mercury intoxication. Results Mean mercury concentrations in all exposed subgroups were elevated and above threshold limits, with amalgam burners showing highest levels. Typical symptoms of chronic metallic mercury intoxication were tremor, ataxia, coordination problems, excessive salivation and metallic taste. Participants from the exposed groups showed poorer results in different neuropsychological tests in comparison to the control group. Fifty-four percent of the high-exposed group (amalgam burners) were diagnosed as being mercury-intoxicated, compared to 0% within the control group (Chi² p < 0.001). Conclusions Chronic mercury intoxication, with tremor, ataxia and other neurological symptoms together with a raised body burden of mercury was clinically diagnosed in exposed people in artisanal small-scale mining areas. The mercury exposure needs to be urgently reduced. Health care systems need to be prepared for this emerging problem of chronic mercury intoxication among exposed people. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(2):249–269

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2017, 30, 2; 249-269
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:

White-Collar Workers’ Self-Reported Physical Symptoms Associated With Using Computers

Autorzy:

Korpinen, L.
Paakkonen, R.
Gobba, F.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89992.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy

Tematy:

white-collar workers
symptoms
questionnaire
computer

Opis:

The aim of our work was to study the physical symptoms of upper- and lower-level white-collar workers using a questionnaire. The study was cross-sectional with a questionnaire posted to 15 000 working-age persons. The responses (6121) included 970 upper- and 1150 lower-level white-collar workers. In the upper - and lower-level white-collar worker groups, 45.7 and 56.0%, respectively, had experienced pain, numbness and aches in the neck either pretty often or more frequently. When comparing daily computer users and nonusers, there were significant differences in pain, numbness and aches in the neck or in the shoulders. In addition, age and gender influenced some physical symptoms. In the future, it is essential to take into account that working with computers can be especially associated with physical symptoms in the neck and in the shoulders when workers use computers daily.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2012, 18, 2; 137-147
1080-3548

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:

Persistence of Non-Vertigo Symptoms in Meniere Disease During Remission – A Preliminary Report

Autorzy:

Olusesi, Abiodun
Oyeniran, Olubukola

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397442.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

Meniere disease
Non-Vertigo Symptoms
remission

Opis:

Background: Though the absence of vertigo in Meniere disease is often interpreted as remission, patient-centered subjective assessment of quality of life remains the best indicator of such remission. Study Objective: To assess the presence and severity of aural pressure/tinnitus, hearing loss, unsteadiness, nausea and vomiting in MD patients during remission. Setting: Urban tertiary care referral hospital in a developing country. Methodology: Consecutive patients with diagnosis of Definite Meniere were selected from the Balance and Dizziness Clinic of National Hospital Abuja for the study. Quality of life assessment was carried out using 3 validated tools – Modified MD-POSI, Vertigo Symptom Scale and Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI). Patients were included only when they have been vertigo free for at least 4 weeks. Pure tone audiometry was carried out in those with subjective hearing loss at recruitment and 4 weeks later. Results: A total of 26 patients completed the study. All had cinnarizine for acute vertigo control and Betahistine for maintenance of vertigo control. There was female preponderance (17:9). The age range was 32–56 years. The duration of MD ranges from 4 months to 12 years. The total and subscale MD-POSI scores for “between attacks” significantly correlated with hearing, unsteadiness and tinnitus/pressure when compared to during attack. 69.2 per cent of participants experienced symptoms of unsteadiness during remission. 13/26 of participants reported persistent, though less annoying tinnitus that poorly correlated with THI score during remission. Conclusion: Our study showed that significant non-vertigo symptoms affect the quality of life during remission. Perhaps there is need to properly define, in future studies, what constitutes remission in patients with MD.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2020, 74, 4; 31-36
0030-6657
2300-8423

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Otolaryngology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:

Beyond Diagnosis and Symptoms [Editorial Essay]

Autorzy:

Rosińska, Zofia

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/451331.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018-07-18

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii

Opis:

Preview: Anthony Quinton in 1985 in a lecture to the British Academy said that madness is a topic that should be of interest to philosophers but they have surprisingly little to say about it. Twenty years later it turned out that philosophers have surprisingly much to say about it. Philosophy of mind, philosophy of science, as well as philosophy of culture have all made not just madness but also psychiatry the subject of their analysis.

Źródło:

Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture; 2018, 2, 2(4); 1-4
2544-302X

Pojawia się w:

Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:

Physical Symptoms in Young Adults and Their Use of Different Computers and Mobile Phones

Autorzy:

Korpinen, L.
Paakkonen, R.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90318.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy

Tematy:

physical symptoms
questionnaire
computer
mobile phone

Opis:

This paper presents the use of new technical equipment by young adults (30 years old or younger), and the physical symptoms they have. The paper then analyses how the symptoms are associated with the use of computers and mobile phones, taking into account the background information. The study is based on a survey of 15 000 working-age (18–65) Finns. The responses (1563) covering young adults’ physical symptoms were analysed. Altogether 53.3% of all young adults had pretty often or more frequently pain, numbness or aches in the neck and 32.2% had aches in the hip and lower back. Women experienced more pain, numbness or aches in the neck (65.0%) than men (34.5%). The use of different computers at leisure quite often had an association with some symptoms in different parts of the body. In addition, exhaustion at work had associations with some physical symptoms. In the future, it is essential to note ergonomic reasons and exhaustion at work when young adults experience pain, numbness or aches.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2011, 17, 4; 361-371
1080-3548

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:

Evaluation of computer workstations ergonomics and its relationship with reported musculoskeletal and visual symptoms among university employees in Jordan

Autorzy:

Shahwan, Batool S.
D'emeh, Waddah M.
Yacoub, Mohammed I.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084879.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022-04-11

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

Jordan
ergonomics
workplace safety
musculoskeletal symptoms
computer workstations
visual symptoms

Opis:

ObjectivesComputer workstations are considered a potential workplace hazard. This study sought to evaluate computer workstation ergonomics in a university office environment, and to determine its relationship with musculoskeletal (MS) and visual symptoms reported by employees.Material and MethodsThis was a cross-sectional observational study. A total of 231 university employees were recruited using a stratified random sampling technique. By means of direct observation, computer workstations were evaluated using the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Ergonomic Computer Workstation Evaluation Checklist. In addition, the participants reported MS and visual symptoms during the past week and 12 months by completing questionnaires.ResultsSeveral ergonomic deficiencies in computer workstations were identified. Seating, working area, and keyboard and input devices had the most documented deficits. A significant proportion of employees reported various MS symptoms during the past 12 months. The most affected body parts were the shoulders (37%), the lower back (34%), and the neck (29%). The most prevalent visual symptom was tired eyes (68%). Logistic regression analysis indicated that MS symptoms, such as ache, pain and discomfort, were significantly associated with the total scores on the OSHA components. Deficits in monitor ergonomics and its placement, particularly the presence of glare reflected on the screen, were also associated with reported visual symptoms. Independent variables, such as gender, age, employment duration, job type, daily computer work hours, and work pattern, reliably predicted the participants’ reported experience of various MS and visual symptoms.ConclusionsBoth MS and visual symptoms are associated with deficits in computer workstation ergonomics. Appropriate strategies, work practices, and preventive measures are needed to eliminate occupational hazards associated with computer workstations.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2022, 35, 2; 141-156
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:

Verbal and Non-verbal Symptoms of Deception in the Eyes of Policemen and Psychologists

Autorzy:

Widacki, Jan
Mirska, Natalia
Wrońska, Małgorzata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/523545.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego

Tematy:

detection of deception
verbal symptoms of deception
behavioural symptoms of deception
verbal cues of deception
behavioural cues of deception
interview
interrogation

Opis:

The objective of the study was to test how selected respondents (psychologists and police officers) evaluate the diagnostic value of symptoms (cues) of deception listed in literature on the subject. To achieve that, 16 verbal and non-verbal (behavioural) symptoms listed in literature as most typical and most frequently accompanying deceit were ever located by 100 police officers and 101 psychologists (n=201). Their task was to group the symptoms according to the following categories: “oft en present”, “rarely present”, and “never present”. Both the groups of respondents claimed that in their work they have to frequently decide whether their interlocutors tell the truth or lie, and are convinced that they are capable of accurate detection of deception through their assessment of verbal and non-verbal (behavioural) symptoms accompanying lie. The latter belief is clearly refuted by the results of all known experimental studies. In fact, police officers and psychologists agreed that the most diagnostic symptom is “avoidance of eye contact” (143 respondents categorised it as often present). “High frequency of eye blinking” was considered least diagnostic of the symptoms, with only 47 respondents claiming that it is frequent, together with “head scratching” with 51 considering it as occurring “often”). Convergence of the respondents’ opinions was high. No significant differences between the occupational and age groups, and genders were discovered. The results of the study remain coherent with the results of studies by other authors maintaining that the skill of detecting deception in the interlocutor is determined neither by education, nor occupation, nor gender, nor the age of the person performing the detection.

Źródło:

European Polygraph; 2019, 13, 1(47); 25-40
1898-5238
2380-0550

Pojawia się w:

European Polygraph

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:

Physical activity patterns, depressive symptoms and awareness of cardiovascular risk factors in postpartum women

Autorzy:

Szalewska, Dominika
Skrzypkowska, Magdalena

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/990951.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Tematy:

physical activity
depressive symptoms
health awareness
postpartum

Opis:

Introduction and objectives. Although physical activity has been found to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases and depression in the general population, little is known about physical patterns and the link with postnatal depressive symptoms and awareness of cardiovascular risk factors in postpartum women. The aim of this study was to examine physical activity patterns and their link to depressive symptoms in postpartum women. The secondary endpoint was the assessment of health awareness in women six months after delivery. Material and methods. Eighty postpartum women with a mean age of 27±4 years (group A – 40 physically active women, group B – 40 women leading a sedentary lifestyle) completed a self-report questionnaire and The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire. Results. In group A, the types of physical activity undertaken in the six-month period after delivery were as follows: 20 women – housework (180 min/session), 18 women – gentle walks (180 min/session), 16 women – group fitness classes (60 min/session), 6 – rapid walking (40 min/session), 3 women – swimming (60 min/session), 2 women – jogging (45 min/session), 1 woman – squash, (45 min/session) 1 – dancing (90 min/session), 1 – tennis (60min/session). Group B declared a sedentary lifestyle and physical activity of less than 30 min a day. The level of health awareness was statistically better in women who were physically active six months after delivery than in women who led a sedentary lifestyle. On a scale with a maximum 55 points, the mean scores were 47.4 in group A and 31.2 in group B (p=0.001). Depressive symptoms were more pronounced in group B. Twenty seven women from group A and three women from group B returned to their pre-pregnancy weight (p=0.04). Conclusions. Women who were physically active after delivery were characterized by higher health awareness and more frequent return to pre-pregnancy weight. Physical activity may be important for reducing the risk of postnatal depression.

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 3
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:

Respiratory symptoms of exposure to substances in the workplace among dental laboratory technicians

Autorzy:

Stoeva, Iliyana

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082668.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-04-09

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

dust
respiratory symptoms
acrylic resins
daily exposure
atopic disorder
dental technicians

Opis:

Background: As dental technicians are exposed to a variety of airborne chemicals that can act as irritants and sensitizers, and may give rise to work-related respiratory symptoms, the aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of respiratory symptoms of exposure to substances in the workplace and associated risk factors in dental laboratory technicians. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed among 539 dental technicians in the Plovdiv region using a self-report questionnaire. A multiple logistic regression analysis was performed in order to investigate the relationship between sex, work experience, daily exposure to chemicals from the dental environment, and a history of atopic disorder with work-related respiratory symptoms. Results: A total of 539 dental technicians completed the questionnaire. The prevalence of self-reported work-related respiratory symptoms was 26.2%. Based on logistic regression, the most significant factors associated with work-related respiratory symptoms were daily exposure of >8 h (OR = 5.83, 95% CI: 1.96–17.34) and the lack of a ventilation system (OR = 4.26, 95% CI: 2.39–7.58). Dental technicians with work experience of <5 years more often reported work-related respiratory symptoms (OR = 1.83, 95% CI: 1.14–3.44) compared to those with long-term exposure of >20 years. A personal history of asthma (OR = 3.74, 95% CI: 1.39–10.07), allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (OR = 2.10, 95% CI: 1.29–3.41) and atopic dermatitis (OR = 2.32, 95% CI: 1.23–4.38) was also associated with work-related respiratory symptoms. Conclusions: The findings of this study suggest that work-related respiratory symptoms are frequent among dental technicians and occur early in their career. A more comprehensive study should be conducted throughout the country in order to estimate the prevalence, and to establish effective programs and techniques of preventing work-related respiratory symptoms in dental technicians. Med Pr. 2021;72(2):105–11

Źródło:

Medycyna Pracy; 2021, 72, 2; 105-111
0465-5893
2353-1339

Pojawia się w:

Medycyna Pracy

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:

Problemy diagnostyki technicznej obiektów budowlanych
Problems of technical diagnostics of structures

Autorzy:

Sendkowski, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/327286.pdf

Data publikacji:

2006

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN

Tematy:

diagnostyka
obiekt budowlany
symptomy graniczne
symptomy alarmowe
diagnostics
structures
limiting symptoms
alarm symptoms

Opis:

Na podstawie przeglądu literatury oraz własnych doświadczeń inżynierskich, przedstawiono w pracy aktualny stan wiedzy na temat diagnostyki technicznej obiektów budowlanych. Podano uwarunkowania hamujące diagnostykę techniczną w budownictwie. Pokazano możliwości diagnostyki technicznej obiektów budowlanych, z wykorzystaniem metod właściwych diagnostyce maszyn, diagnostyce maszyn roboczych, procesów. Wykazano potrzebę wprowadzenia symptomów granicznych i alarmowych. Wykazano potrzebę modyfikacji programów nauczania na wydziałach budownictwa wyższych uczelni o naukowe podstawy diagnostyki technicznej. Wskazano, że celowym byłoby wprowadzenie nowego przedmiotu pod nazwą "Diagnostyka techniczna obiektów budowlanych", niezależnie od istniejących rozdrobnionych przedmiotów typu diagnostyka i wzmacnianie konstrukcji stalowych, żelbetowych, drewnianych, kompozytowych czy diagnostyka i wzmacnianie fundamentów.
The present state of knowledge of the subject of technical diagnostics of structures was discussed in the paper. The conditions that impede technical diagnostics, which is an important area of knowledge, were presented. The possibilities of technical diagnostics of structures with the use of the methods useful in diagnostics of machinery and processes were also described. The need of introducing a limit and alarm symptoms was stated. It was shown that it is necessary to extend the civil engineering syllabus to include the scientific bases of technical diagnostics. It was indicated that the new subject could replace diverse subjects such as diagnostics and strengthening of steel, concrete timber and composite structures and diagnostics and strengthening of foundations.

Źródło:

Diagnostyka; 2006, 3(39); 285-290
1641-6414
2449-5220

Pojawia się w:

Diagnostyka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:

Psychotic symptoms due to topiramate
Objawy psychotyczne wywołane stosowaniem topiramatu

Autorzy:

Oğuz, Gülay
Güven, Mükerrem
Çağlı, Saime
Batmaz, Sedat

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/944122.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Medical Communications

Tematy:

auditory hallucinations
psychotic symptoms
topiramate
objawy psychotyczne
omamy słuchowe
topiramat

Opis:

Topiramate is an antiepileptic drug prescribed in the treatment of numerous psychiatric disorders and in epilepsy. Topiramate exerts its antiepileptic effect through different mechanisms, such as by the blockage of sodium channels, increasing GABAergic neurotransmission, antagonizing excitatory amino acid receptors (glutamate) or blocking calcium channels. Its prescription in psychiatric diseases has increased in recent years and psychotic symptom development due to the usage of topiramate has been observed in some studies. Therefore, it is essential to evaluate the patient for psychotic symptoms while using topiramate. This article presents a case of a 37-year-old woman who developed depression, anxiety and auditory hallucinations during the treatment with 150 mg of topiramate. After stopping topiramate, 5 mg of olanzapine bid was started and the symptoms gradually decreased and finally disappeared.
Topiramat to lek przeciwdrgawkowy przepisywany w leczeniu wielu zaburzeń psychicznych i padaczce. Mechanizm działania przeciwdrgawkowego jest wielokierunkowy – np. lek ten blokuje kanały sodowe, stymuluje neurotransmisję w układzie GABA-ergicznym, antagonizuje receptory dla pobudzających aminokwasów (glutaminian) oraz blokuje kanały wapniowe. Jakkolwiek w ostatnich latach topiramat przepisywany jest coraz częściej w leczeniu zaburzeń psychicznych, to jednak w kilku badaniach zgłaszano występowanie objawów psychotycznych w następstwie jego stosowania. Z tego względu szczególnie ważna jest ocena pacjentów stosujących ten lek pod kątem występowania objawów psychotycznych. Autorzy przedstawiają przypadek 37-letniej pacjentki, u której w związku z leczeniem z użyciem 150 mg topiramatu rozwinęły się depresja, zaburzenia lękowe i omamy słuchowe. Po odstawieniu topiramatu zalecono stosowanie 5 mg olanzapiny dwa razy dziennie. Objawy stopniowo zanikały, aż do całkowitego ustąpienia.

Źródło:

Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2015, 15, 1; 38-40
1644-6313
2451-0645

Pojawia się w:

Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 16.

Tytuł:

Psychosomatic symptoms associated with traumatic events experienced in medical students

Autorzy:

Stanisławska-Kubiak, Maia
Stelcer, Bogusław
Wojciechowska, Julita
Kułacz, Klaudia
Szybowicz, Urszula
Mojs, Ewa

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21375378.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-11-27

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

students
stress
PTSD
symptoms
traumatic
psychosomatic

Opis:

Objectives Many facts indicate the important role of psychosomatic symptoms that occur due to traumatic events. This study is an analysis of the coexistence of psychosomatic symptoms and traumatic events. Though not every person taking part in these events develops a fully symptomatic post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), psychosomatic symptoms with a strong psychological component are observed in many. This study focuses on a comparison of the intensity of somatization, anxiety, depression, and distress of medical university students, who encountered a traumatic event and those who have not experienced trauma. Material and Methods The data was collected from 594 students of different academic majors at the Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poland. The participants were asked if they had experienced situations that caused psychological trauma as well as about the intensity of their psychosomatic symptoms. The data was collected with 2 questionnaires: Post-traumatic Stress Diagnostic Scale and Four-Dimensional Symptom Questionnaire. Results The study reveals that 78% of students experienced a traumatic event, in 15% moderate and severe symptoms of PTSD are observed, 45% presents average and high stress levels, 23% experiences symptoms of depression, whereas 30% has anxiety and 26% somatic symptoms. Conclusions Studies show that experiencing traumatic events in life is linked to the higher intensity of an/the entire range of psychosomatic symptoms.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 5; 606-617
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 17.

Tytuł:

Personality Dimensions and Nicotine Dependence and Withdrawal Symptoms: the Mediating Role of Self-Directness

Autorzy:

Schiep, Sybilla
Cieślik, Katarzyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430790.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

personality dimensions
Extra- Introversion
nicotine dependence
withdrawal symptoms
NEO-FFI
TCI

Opis:

We analyzed the relationship between personality traits and smoking status and nicotine withdrawal symptoms using two comprehensive models of personality: the Five-Factor Model and the Cloninger`s Temperament and Character Inventory. In total 295 people were examined, 149 smokers and 146 who have never smoked. To measure the severity of the nicotine dependence we used the Fagerstroem Tolerance Questionnaire and the DSM-IV criteria of nicotine dependence and to measure the nicotine withdrawal symptoms the Nicotine Dependence History. The results showed significant differences between the groups in particular dimensions: Neuroticism, Agreeableness and Conscientiousness. The analyse of the TCI demonstrate, that smokers are higher in Novelty Seeking and lower in Reward Dependence than never smokers and show less Self-Directness and Cooperativeness. The mediation analyses showed that Self-Directness is the significant mediator between Extra-Introversion and nicotine withdrawal symptoms measured by NDHIS and between Neuroticism and DSMIV criteria of nicotine dependence.

Źródło:

Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2011, 42, 3; 169-177
0079-2993

Pojawia się w:

Polish Psychological Bulletin

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 18.

Tytuł:

Wypalenie zawodowe – przyczyny, objawy, skutki, zapobieganie
Job burn-out - causes, symptoms, effects, prevention

Autorzy:

Ostrowska, M.
Michcik, A

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/179093.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy

Tematy:

zespół wypalenia zawodowego
objawy
przyczyny
zapobieganie
job burn-out
symptoms
causes
prevention

Opis:

W ostatnich latach wypalenie zawodowe jest coraz powszechniejszym zjawiskiem. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie Czytelnikowi jego genezy i definicji oraz najczęstszych przyczyn i objawów. W pracy zaprezentowano fazy wypalenia zawodowego według American Psychology Association oraz Freudenbergera i Northa. W artykule zwrócono uwagę na konsekwencje tego syndromu zarówno dla jednostki na nie cierpiącej, jak i organizacji. Przedstawiono też sposoby przeciwdziałania tej chorobie zawodowej oraz podjęto próbę analizy wybranych badań dostępnych w literaturze.
In recent years, burn –out has become an increasingly common phenomenon This article provides the reader with the origins, definitions and the most common causes and symptoms of burn-out It presents phases burn-out according to the American Psychology Association, and Freundenberger and North. This article draws attention to the consequences of this syndrome, both for the individual suffering from it and the organization it also discusses ways of preventing this occupational disease and analysis of selected studies.

Źródło:

Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka; 2013, 8; 22-25
0137-7043

Pojawia się w:

Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 19.

Tytuł:

Intensification of menopausal symptoms among female inhabitants of East European countries

Autorzy:

Bojar, Iwona
Lyubinets, Oleh
Novotny, Jozef
Stanchak, Yaroslav
Tiszczenko, Evgenii
Owoc, Alfred
Raczkiewicz, Dorota

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989061.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Tematy:

menopause
menopausal symptoms
eastern europe

Opis:

The objective of the study was analysis of the occurrence and intensity of menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women from Poland, Belarus, Ukraine, Czech Republic, Slovakia and Poland. The study was conducted during the period 2014–2015 among postmenopausal women living in the areas of Poland, Belarus, Ukraine, Czech Republic and Slovakia. The degree of menopausal complaints was assessed using the Kupperman Menopausal Index and Greene Climacteric Scale. The respondents were additionally asked about age, educational level, place of residence, marital status and age at last menstrual period. Into the study were enrolled women aged 50–65, minimum 2 years after the last menstrual period, who had a generally good state of health and did not use hormone replacement therapy. The results were subjected to statistical analysis. The intensity of all menopausal symptoms measured by the Kupperman Menopausal Index and Greene Climacteric Scale was similar in Poland, Czech Republic and Slovakia. In these countries, severe, moderate and mild menopausal symptoms measured by Kupperman Menopausal Index occurred with a similar frequency. Similar results were also obtained in the subscales of psychological, somatic and vasomotor symptoms according to the Greene Climacteric Scale. Nearly a half of the women from Belarus did not report symptoms measured by Kupperman Menopausal Index. They obtained significantly lower menopausal complaints in the subscales of psychological and somatic symptoms according to the Greene Climacteric Scale, compared to the inhabitants of the remaining countries. The majority of women from the Ukraine had mild menopausal symptoms as measured by the Kupperman Menopausal Index. They had significantly more severe complaints in the subscales of psychological, somatic and vasomotor symptoms according to the Greene Climacteric Scale, compared to the inhabitants of the remaining countries in the study. The intensity of menopausal symptoms in women from Ukraine and Belarus was related with educational level, place of residence, and marital status, whereas in women from Poland, Czech Republic and Slovakia, only with marital status.

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 3
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 20.

Tytuł:

Some symptoms of moral anomy of Polish society

Autorzy:

Świda-Ziemba, Hanna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/703258.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Źródło:

Nauka; 2010, 3
1231-8515

Pojawia się w:

Nauka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 21.

Tytuł:

The Relationship of Dust Exposure with Respiratory Disorders Symptoms Among Textile Industry Workers

Autorzy:

Berlian, Alifia Intan
Setiani, Onny
Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani
Raharjo, Mursid
Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201788.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

dust exposure
respiratory symptoms
textile industry

Opis:

Preliminary study of the total dust exposure in the textile industry of Semarang city is 233 μg/Nm3, which exceeds the quality standard. The high concentration of dust is influenced by increased productivity, so that it has the potential as a source of pollutants that can affect the respiratory system of workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between dust exposure and respiratory disorders symptoms in workers. The method used is a cross-sectional study with a sample size of 161 people and 6 points of dust measurement locations. The Modified Medical Research Council (MMRC) standardized questionnaire was used to collect data. The data were analyzed using the SPSS 24 with Chi square and Binary logistic regression tests to determine the relationship. The results showed that the average dust concentration exceeded the quality standard, namely 4 location points for PM2.5, 1 location point for PM10, and 2 location points for total dust. The average exposure to respirable dust is 3.93 μg/m3, which exceeds the quality standard. A total of 57% of workers experienced symptoms of respiratory disorders with the results of bivariate statistical analysis of 5 significant variables, namely PM2.5 (p = 0.021), PM10 (p = 0.002), total dust (p = 0.000), respirable dust (p = 0.002), and working period (p = 0.037). Meanwhile, the results of the binary logistic regression test had 2 significant variables, namely total dust (p = 0.000) and respirable dust (p = 0.006). The conclusion of this study is that total dust and respirable dust that exceed the quality standard have a higher risk of causing respiratory disorders symptoms with a probability of 71.6% and dust may be minimized by adding a pneumablo to each machine.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 3; 35--46
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 22.

Tytuł:

Lustra, symptomy i głębsze znaczenie
Mirrors, Symptoms and Deeper Meaning

Autorzy:

Mazan, Bogdan

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942593.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego

Opis:

This was the title of a review of the book Konopnicka. Lustra i symptomy (słowo/obraz terytoria, Gdańsk 2011, p. 575) by Lena Magnore. The book is an abridged and edited version of her doctoral thesis. Opinions in my review are presented in a form of notes from reading academic literature. The purpose of Magnore’s book was a discussion with the homogeneous image of Konopnicka’s life and writings and attempt to make her image consistent. In order to achieve this goal, the author used modern methodologies and selected categories of the contemporary humanities, mostly psychoanalysis and gender studies. As a result, Konopnicka appears as a woman seen through the prism of charm and fear of femininity. The book allows to look at Konopnicka’s writing in different and unorthodox manner, provides sensitive documentation of difficult and painful issues. The use of “psychoanalytical key of interpretation” makes it possible to see different mechanism of denying femininity, important “wounds of text”, motifs unknown in traditional writings about maternity, different forms of hysteria.

Źródło:

Czytanie Literatury. Łódzkie Studia Literaturoznawcze; 2012, 01
2299-7458
2449-8386

Pojawia się w:

Czytanie Literatury. Łódzkie Studia Literaturoznawcze

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 23.

Tytuł:

Symptoms of colorectal cancer contributes to its localization and advancement

Autorzy:

Nizioł, M.
Kostrzewska, B.
Kamińska, D.
Domurat, M.
Zińczuk, J.
Misiura, M.
Guzińska-Ustymowicz, K.
Pryczynicz, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918846.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019-08-26

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku

Tematy:

Cancer localization
colorectal cancer
symptoms

Opis:

Introduction: Colorectal cancer is one of the most common cancers occurring in Poland. Unfortunately, this cancer is most often diagnosed at the time of great advancement. This is caused by the appearance of specific symptoms only in the late stages of cancer. Also, such low detection of early stages of adenocarcinoma may be caused by disregarding of slight symptoms. Purpose: To analyse symptoms in patients with colorectal cancer and correlate with chosen clinical-pathological parameters. Materials and methods: The study group consisted of 46 patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer. Information on symptoms associated with cancer (subjective and objective) have been selected from patients' medical history. The presence of these symptoms was correlated with the age and sex of patients, tumor location, histological type of cancer, grade of histological malignancy (G), stage of tumor (T stage), presence of lymph node metastases and distant metastases. Results: It has been shown that the presence of pain complaints described by the patient are associated with the occurrence of cancer in the colon. The painfulness and pathological resistance diagnosed by the physician are more often associated with cancer located in the colon. In the case of tumors located in the rectum, faecal admixtures appear more frequently. It has also been shown that the presence of admixtures of blood and mucus in the stool is associated with more advanced local tumors, infiltrating pericolorectal tissues (T3 + T4). Conclusions: Familiarity with clinical symptoms of colorectal cancer could make patients more sensitive to more often screening for cancer. Analysis of these symptoms could indicate to the physician the location or stage of the cancer.

Źródło:

Progress in Health Sciences; 2019, 1; 76-82
2083-1617

Pojawia się w:

Progress in Health Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 24.

Tytuł:

Health effects of manganese exposures for welders in Qingdao City, China

Autorzy:

Zhang, Huaqiang
Xu, Chunsheng
Wang, Honglin
Frank, Arthur L.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2167474.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017-03-30

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

welding fumes
neurologic symptoms
hand tremor
eye symptoms
manganese exposure
welding materials

Opis:

Objectives To document if manganese from welding causes health effects including neurological symptoms associated with manganese exposure. Material and Methods An anonymous questionnaire survey for a total of 505 welders at 3 welding facilities in Qingdao City, China was administered and analyzed. Results Numerous symptoms were reported by the welders including difficulty with eyes for 43% of them, sore throat for 30% of them, and tremors were reported by over 18% of them. Tremors were associated with longer periods of work as a welder and correlated with the relative cleanliness at the 3 different facilities. Tremors did not correlate with smoking. Conclusions Manganese-exposed welders reported a variety of symptoms related to work and showed neurological disturbances that correlated with amount of exposure. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(2):241–247

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2017, 30, 2; 241-247
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 25.

Tytuł:

The impact of accepting biological changes during adolescence on the severity of depression symptoms

Autorzy:

Radziwiłłowicz, Wioletta
Hrycyk, Paulina
Dutczak, Beata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128327.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

depression symptoms
puberty
acceptance of body changes
body image measures
body shame

Opis:

The aim of the study was to establish whether any relation exists between depression symptoms and the extent to which adolescents accept the changes their bodies undergo (the physical changes they experience at different stages of growing up), and if the connection does exist – is it gender-related. Method: Data were collected from four sub-groups: younger girls (aged 12–13), older girls (aged 17–18), younger boys (aged 12–13), and older boys (aged 17–18). The participants were asked to complete questionnaires that allow to measure the subjective intensity of depression symptoms (BDI), the current stage of biological changes (the Tanner scale) and whether these changes are accepted by the individual who experiences them (the original Feelings Towards the Body questionnaire). Results: The less adolescents accept the changes in their bodies, the higher depression symptoms they demonstrate. For younger girls, older girls and older boys, no links were established between levels of accepting bodily changes and early/late maturation (in comparison with the population of their peers). For younger boys, the later the stage of their development, the less likely they are to accept the changes in their bodies. Girls report more intense depression symptoms than boys do, but their levels of accepting changes that occur around puberty are significantly lower only when compared to those of older boys. Conclusions: Whether biological changes during puberty (mainly feelings of anxiety and shame related to the body) are accepted or not, was proven to be a significant predictor of more intense depression symptoms.

Źródło:

Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2016, 4; 394-401
0079-2993

Pojawia się w:

Polish Psychological Bulletin

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 26.

Tytuł:

Odwzorowanie stanu technicznego maszyny w ewolucyjnych symptomach diagnostycznych
Representation of machine technical condition in evolutionary diagnostic symptoms

Autorzy:

Gałka, T.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/301870.pdf

Data publikacji:

2008

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN

Tematy:

drgania
diagnostyka techniczna
stan techniczny
symptomy diagnostyczne
vibration
technical diagnostics
technical conditions
diagnostic symptoms

Opis:

Charakterystyki drganiowe stanowią ważne źródło informacji o stanie technicznym maszyny. W większości zastosowań dla złożonych maszyn diagnoza opiera się na widmach drgań, jednak wpływ na nie ma, oprócz parametrów stanu, wiele innych czynników. Alternatywnym sposobem uzyskania informacji o stanie technicznym maszyny jest analiza trendów drgań. Można to zrealizować przez zastosowanie tzw. symptomów ewolucyjnych, opisujących ilościowo zależność poziomów drgań od czasu. Z modeli teoretycznych można wywnioskować, że zarówno szybkość narastania, jak i odstępstwo od liniowości mogą być przyjęte jako symptomy diagnostyczne. Ocena eksperymentalnych trendów drgań, uzyskanych dla turbin parowych, potwierdza ten wniosek i wykazuje, że tego rodzaju symptomy pod wieloma względami przewyższają typowe symptomy drganiowe, wykorzystywane w procedurach diagnostycznych.
Vibration patterns provide an important source of information on machine technical condition. In most applications for complex machines, diagnosis is based on vibration spectra, but they are influence by many factors other than condition parameters. Consequently false alerts can be triggered. Analysis of vibration trends is an alternative way to extract information on machine technical condition. This can be achieved by employing so-called evolutionary symptoms, which describe quantitatively the time dependence of vibration levels. From theoretical models we may conclude that both increase rate and departure from linearity can be accepted as diagnostic symptoms. Evaluation of experimental vibration time histories, obtained for steam turbines, has confirmed this conclusion and shown that such symptoms are in many aspects superior to typical vibration-based symptoms employed in diagnostic procedures.

Źródło:

Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2008, 1; 23-29
1507-2711

Pojawia się w:

Eksploatacja i Niezawodność

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 27.

Tytuł:

Komunikowanie przejawów depresji w rozmowach klientów aptek z farmaceutami
Pharmacy customers’ references to depression symptoms in the context of pharmacist – patient communication

Autorzy:

Twardziak, Magdalena
Jacennik, Barbara

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/564824.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie

Tematy:

pharmacist-patient communication
communication of depressive symptoms

Opis:

Customers of pharmacies in conversations with their pharmacists, when asking for help in choosing a treatment, often refer to various symptoms, including depression. Communication with the pharmacists is an important factor in shaping the consumers’ health knowledge and behaviors. The aim of the study was to investigate specific characteristics of pharmacist – patient conversations during which patients refer to depressive symptoms. The questionnaire included questions addressing various independent factors related to the communicative situation which may affect the number and kind of reported depressive symptoms. The study participants were 60 pharmacists (with university level and postsecondary education). The results of the statistical analysis confirmed the hypotheses about differences in reported symptoms of depression. A hypothesis that the confidence of customers in their communication with the pharmacists increases with the age and education of the pharmacists was confirmed only in part. In addition, the results revealed that factors such as community size, number of pharmacies in a community and number of employees per work shift significantly correlate with more intensive communication of depressive symptoms.

Źródło:

Studia Psychologica; 2013, 13, 2; 45-54
1642-2473

Pojawia się w:

Studia Psychologica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 28.

Tytuł:

The Attempts at Detecting Deception Through Evaluation of Non-verbal Symptoms

Autorzy:

Widacki, Michał

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/523302.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego

Źródło:

European Polygraph; 2010, 4, 4(14); 199-211
1898-5238
2380-0550

Pojawia się w:

European Polygraph

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 29.

Tytuł:

Urazy nerek – objawy i diagnostyka
Renal injuries – symptoms and diagnostics

Autorzy:

Ząbkowski, Tomasz
Skiba, Ryszard
Grabińska, Agnieszka
Maliborski, Artur
Syryło, Tomasz
Zieliński, Henryk

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032972.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Medical Communications

Tematy:

diagnostic methods
haematuria
injury
kidney
symptoms
nerka
uraz
krwiomocz
objawy
metody diagnostyczne

Opis:

The authors present the classification, symptoms and diagnostic methods of renal injuries. These injuries can be life-threatening, but most of them are mild and can be managed conservatively. No less than 75% patients who were diagnosed with renal injuries are men. The group which is particularly exposed to renal injuries are young men doing sports, the injured of road accidents, victims of accidents in the house or at work, victims of fights and assaults. The results of conducted studies indicate that haematuria, pain and ecchymosis in the lumbar region, fractured ribs as well as abdominal mass can be the symptoms of renal injury. There are blunt and penetrating renal injuries as well as a 5-level classification of kidney injuries according to a degree of injuries – AAST. This classification enables to perform a standardization of different patient groups to choose a proper therapy and to predict the results of treatment. The mechanism of injury, its placement and severity are the standard guidelines within a choice of diagnostic methods and indications for treatment’s strategy. The imaging examinations are necessary in diagnostics of abdomen injuries with a suspicion of renal injury. Among the imaging examinations used in diagnostics of injuries of urogenital system and renal injuries it is to enumerate: ultrasonography, computed tomography, urography, arteriography and angiography. Computed tomography of abdomen with contrast injected into an intravenous line is a gold standard in diagnostics of renal injuries. If computed tomography is not available, it is recommended to perform ultrasonography as an examination of first choice.
Autorzy przedstawiają klasyfikację, objawy i metody diagnostyczne urazów nerek. Urazy te mogą zagrażać życiu, jednak większość z nich ma łagodny przebieg i można je leczyć zachowawczo. Aż 75% pacjentów, u których stwierdzono uszkodzenia nerek, to mężczyźni. Grupę szczególnie narażoną stanowią młodzi mężczyźni uprawiający sport, uczestnicy wypadków drogowych, ofiary wypadków w domu lub w miejscu pracy, ofiary bójek i napadów. Z przeprowadzonych badań wynika, że objawami urazu nerek mogą być: krwiomocz, bóle i zasinienia w okolicach lędźwiowych, złamania żeber, napięty brzuch. Wyróżnia się urazy tępe i penetrujące oraz pięciostopniową klasyfikację urazów nerek według stopnia odniesionych obrażeń – AAST. Klasyfikacja ta pozwala na dokonanie pewnej standaryzacji różnych grup pacjentów i wyboru właściwej terapii oraz stwarza możliwość przewidywania wyników leczenia. Mechanizm urazu, jego umiejscowienie i ciężkość stanowią podstawowe wytyczne w wyborze metod diagnostycznych oraz postępowania leczniczego. Niezbędnym elementem diagnostyki urazu jamy brzusznej z podejrzeniem uszkodzenia nerek jest wykonanie badań obrazowych. Wśród badań obrazowych mających zastosowanie w diagnostyce urazów układu moczowo-płciowego oraz nerek należy wymienić: ultrasonografię, tomografię komputerową, urografię, angiografię i arteriografię. Tomografia komputerowa jamy brzusznej z dożylnym podaniem środka cieniującego stanowi złoty standard w diagnostyce urazów nerek. Przy braku dostępności tomografii komputerowej zalecane jest wykonanie ultrasonografii jako badania pierwszego rzutu.

Źródło:

Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna; 2013, 9, 3; 263-266
1734-1531
2451-0742

Pojawia się w:

Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 30.

Tytuł:

Otolaryngological manifestations of leishmaniosis

Autorzy:

Kurnatowski, Piotr
Moroz, Jakub

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398590.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

leishmaniosis
treatment
otolaryngologic
clinical symptoms

Opis:

Travel to developing countries is associated with possibility to acquire different, also parasitic, diseases which have become a diagnostic and therapeutic problem. The ENT specialist is one of the medical officers who may make initial contact with a patient with a suspected parasitic disease. One of them is leishmaniosis: a parasitic disease classified as Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTD), which occurs in the tropics, subtropics and southern Europe. While asymptomatic invasion is observed in some cases, three forms of symptomatic leishmaniosis can be distinguished: cutaneous leishmaniosis (CL), visceral leishmaniosis (VL), and mucosal leishmaniosis (ML). Signs and symptoms of these forms, as well as the differential diagnosis, diagnostic procedures and treatment are presented in the paper.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2016, 70, 5; 2-6
0030-6657
2300-8423

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Otolaryngology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 31.

Tytuł:

Ocena zależności między objawami pozytywnymi/negatywnymi a funkcjonowaniem pamięci operacyjnej u pacjentów z pierwszym epizodem schizofrenii
Evaluation of the correlation between positive/negative symptoms and functioning of the working memory in patients with the first episode of schizophrenia

Autorzy:

Libera, Urszula
Pawełczyk, Tomasz
Rabe-Jabłońska, Jolanta

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945436.pdf

Data publikacji:

2009

Wydawca:

Medical Communications

Tematy:

negative symptoms
objawy negatywne
objawy pozytywne
pamięć operacyjna
positive symptoms
schizofrenia
schizophrenia
working memory

Opis:

Objectives: Evaluation of the correlation between efficiency of working memory and positive and negative symptoms in patients with the first episode of schizophrenia, those who have not been treated so far and those after six weeks’ treatment with antipsychotics. Methods: The study covered 32 patients (20 men and 12 women) aged 18-46 years (22 years on average) with diagnosed first episode of schizophrenia (ICD-10), admitted to hospital, not treated so far. Prior to treatment and after six weeks of antipsychotic treatment (14 – TN and 18 – NAP in typical doses) clinical state (PANSS) and working memory were evaluated (WCST, TMT B, Digit Span backward from Wechsler Intelligence Scale WAIS-R – PL). Conclusions: 1) In previously untreated patients, during severe symptoms of schizophrenia the working memory dysfunction was mostly correlated with the presence of negative symptoms, to a less extent – with the presence of general symptoms. 2) After six weeks of antipsychotic treatment of patients with the first episode of schizophrenia an advantageous change in the working memory functioning and significant change of mental state were observed, expressed by abatement – to a significant extent – of both positive and negative symptoms. 3) The advantageous change in the working memory functioning after six weeks’ treatment of patients with the first episode of schizophrenia was associated with abatement of all groups of pathological symptoms, but it mostly correlated with an improvement within negative symptoms. 4) Finding a strong correlation between the working memory disorders and the presence and severity of negative symptoms before and after pharmacotherapy, whatever its type (TN or NAP), perhaps indicates a similar aetiology of these symptoms (common neuroanatomic basis) and existence of a special subtype of schizophrenia.
Cele: Ocena związku między sprawnością pamięci operacyjnej a objawami pozytywnymi i negatywnymi u pacjentów z pierwszym epizodem schizofrenii, dotychczas nieleczonych oraz po sześciu tygodniach kuracji lekami przeciwpsychotycznymi. Metody: Do badania włączono 32 chorych (20 mężczyzn i 12 kobiet) w wieku 18-46 lat (średnio 22 lata), z rozpoznaniem pierwszego epizodu schizofrenii (ICD-10), przyjętych do szpitala, dotychczas nieleczonych. Przed leczeniem i po sześciu tygodniach leczenia przeciwpsychotycznego (14 – LPIG i 18 – LPIIG w typowych dawkach) oceniono stan kliniczny (PANSS) oraz pamięć operacyjną (WCST, TMT B, Powtarzanie Cyfr wspak z WAIS-R – PL). Wnioski: 1) U chorych wcześniej nieleczonych w okresie ostrych objawów schizofrenii dysfunkcja pamięci operacyjnej miała związek przede wszystkim z obecnością objawów negatywnych, w mniejszym stopniu z obecnością objawów ogólnych. 2) Po sześciu tygodniach leczenia przeciwpsychotycznego pacjentów z pierwszym epizodem schizofrenii stwierdzono korzystną zmianę funkcjonowania pamięci operacyjnej oraz znamienną zmianę stanu psychicznego, wyrażoną ustępowaniem w istotnym stopniu zarówno objawów pozytywnych, jak i negatywnych. 3) Pozytywna zmiana funkcjonowania pamięci operacyjnej po sześciu tygodniach leczenia chorych z pierwszym epizodem schizofrenii wiązała się z wycofywaniem się wszystkich grup objawów choroby, lecz w największym stopniu korelowała z poprawą w zakresie objawów negatywnych. 4) Stwierdzenie silnego związku między zaburzeniami pamięci operacyjnej a obecnością i nasileniem objawów negatywnych przed farmakoterapią i po niej, niezależnie od jej rodzaju (KN lub LPIIG), wskazuje być może na podobną etiologię tych objawów (wspólne podłoże neuroanatomiczne) oraz istnienie szczególnego podtypu schizofrenii.

Źródło:

Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2009, 9, 3; 146-158
1644-6313
2451-0645

Pojawia się w:

Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 32.

Tytuł:

Psychopathological symptoms in individuals at risk of Internet addiction in the context of selected demographic factors

Autorzy:

Potembska, E.
Pawłowska, B.
Szymańska, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082922.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Tematy:

psychopathological symptoms
Internet addiction
anxiety
depression
obsessive-compulsive disorder
gender
rural
urban

Opis:

Introduction. Researchers who study the problems of Internet addiction point out that this dependence is often co-morbid with symptoms of a variety of pathological disorders, including anxiety, depressive, somatization, and obsessive-compulsive disorders. The goal of this study was to compare the severity of psychopathological symptoms in individuals at risk of Internet addiction (according to Young’s criteria) and those not at risk of developing this addiction with respect to gender and place of residence (urban vs. rural). Materials and method. The study included a group of 692 respondents (485 females and 207 males). The average age of the participants was 20.8 years. 56.06% of them lived in urban areas and 43.94% in rural areas. The following instruments were used: a sociodemographic questionnaire designed by the authors, Young’s 20-item Internet Addiction Test (IAT, Polish translation by Majchrzak and Ogińska-Bulik), and the “O” Symptom Checklist (Kwestionariusz Objawowy “O”, in Polish) by Aleksandrowicz. Results. Individuals at risk of Internet addiction showed significantly more severe pathological symptoms than the individuals who were not at risk of this addiction. There were differences in the severity of psychopathological symptoms between people at risk of Internet dependence living in urban and rural areas. Conclusions. Individuals at risk of Internet addiction were found to be characterized by a significantly higher severity of obsessive-compulsive, conversion, anxiety, and depressive symptoms. Persons at risk of Internet addiction who lived in rural areas had significantly more severe psychopathological symptoms, mainly obsessive-compulsive, hypochondriac and phobic, compared to their urban peers.

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2019, 26, 1; 33-38
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 33.

Tytuł:

Identification of cross-reactive carbohydrate determinants in subjects reporting work-related respiratory symptoms

Autorzy:

Wiszniewska, Marta
Zgorzelska-Kowalik, Joanna
Nowakowska-Świrta, Ewa
Walusiak-Skorupa, Jolanta

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177032.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015-02-24

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

occupational allergy
cross-reactive carbohydrate determinants
CCDs
work-related respiratory symptoms

Opis:

Introduction: The role of cross-reactive carbohydrate determinants (CCDs) in diagnostics of occupational allergy remains unclarified and its clinical relevance is still questioned. The aim of the study was to assess the frequency of positive response to CCDs in the subjects with suspected occupational allergy and the relationship between other diagnostic test results and final diagnosis. Material and methods: The study group included 201 patients. They underwent clinical examination, skin prick test (SPT) to common and occupational allergens, specific serum immunoglobulin (sIgE) determinations, spirometry and specific inhalation challenge test. Moreover, sIgE to CCDs from bromelain was assessed in all subjects. Results: Occupational respiratory allergy was recognized in 64.3% of CCD-positive and 52.4% of CCD-negative patients. Positive SPT results to common and occupational allergens were found in 64.3% and 35.7% of CCD-positive subjects, respectively. In all subjects with CCDs, the sIgE to grass pollens as well as to occupational allergens were detected. The total IgE level > 100 kU/l was significantly associated with the presence of sIgE to CCDs. Conclusions: sIgE to CCDs were found in 7% of subjects suspected to suffer from occupational respiratory allergy. The presence of CCDs is not significantly associated with occupational respiratory allergy. It is also not more frequent in subjects reporting work-related respiratory symptoms in whom occupational allergy was not confirmed. The elevated total IgE level was related with CCD positivity. In patients with suspected occupational allergy, the presence of sIgE to CCDs in serum did not indicate the irrelevance of positive sIgE to occupational allergens.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2015, 28, 1; 90-101
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 34.

Tytuł:

Sense of Coherence, Locus of Control and Depression Symptoms in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes

Autorzy:

Jankowicz, Sylwia
Puchalska-Wasyl, Małgorzata
Łysiak, Małgorzata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2125026.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-11-08

Wydawca:

Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL

Tematy:

type 1 diabetes
adolescence
sense of coherence
symptoms of depression
locus of control

Opis:

For patients with type 1 diabetes, sense of coherence (SOC), locus of control (LOC) and depression symptoms seem to be important variables in the context of compliance with a treatment regimen. The aim of this article is to describe the functioning of adolescents with type 1 diabetes—to define the common features and differentiating characteristics of the clinical group in comparison with the control group in terms of SOC, LOC and symptoms of depression. The other aim is to check whether LOC mediates the relationship between SOC and depression symptoms in the diabetics group. The study involved 100 adolescents aged 13–17. The clinical group contained adolescents with type 1 diabetes while the control group featured adolescents without diabetes. Antonovsky’s Sense of Coherence Scale (SOC-29), the Locus of Control Questionnaire (LOCQ) by Krasowicz and Kurzyp-Wojnarska and the Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI) by Kovacs were used. The groups did not differ in their SOC level but varied in the level of depression symptoms and LOC. The clinical and control groups had undetermined and external LOC, respectively. Diabetics also had a lower level of depression symptoms. SOC correlated positively with LOC and negatively with depression symptoms. Additionally, within the clinical group, LOC mediated the relationship between SOC and symptoms of depression. Determining the level of key health variables in type 1 diabetics is important in educating them how to manage their disease. With regard to adolescents without diabetes, the results confirm the need to intensify activities aimed at monitoring their mental state.

Źródło:

Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2021, 24, 2; 105-122
1507-7888

Pojawia się w:

Roczniki Psychologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 35.

Tytuł:

The mediating effect of psychological flexibility on fatigue and depressive symptoms among nursing staff

Autorzy:

Yao, Yongcheng
Tang, Jie
Meng, Hongling
Li, Yuping
Du, Haixia
Li, Zhenzhen

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21375407.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-11-13

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

fatigue
depressive symptoms
nurses
bootstrap
psychological flexibility
mediating effect

Opis:

Objectives To explore the relationship between depressive symptoms, fatigue and psychological flexibility, as well as their interactions on depression in Chinese nurses. Material and Methods Using convenience sampling, a cross-sectional survey of 796 nurses in municipal hospitals of Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China, was conducted. The questionnaires of Work-related Acceptance and Action Questionnaire, Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale and Fatigue Assessment Instrument were used. Hierarchical regression and bootstrap methods were used to examine the mediating effect of psychological flexibility between fatigue and depression. Results More than 51.8% of the nurses were at risk of depression and 62.3% were at risk of fatigue. There was a significantly positive and moderate correlation between depression and fatigue severity, situation specificity, and consequences (r = 0.43, r = 0.24 and r = 0.31, respectively, p < 0.01). Depression was negatively correlated with psychological flexibility (r = –0.28, p < 0.01). Psychological flexibility had a negative impact on depression with the explained variance increased by 4.2% (β = –0.211, p < 0.001). The bootstrap method showed that the mediating effect of psychological flexibility accounting for 8.5% and 12.3% on fatigue and depressive symptoms, respectively. Conclusions Psychological flexibility plays a partial mediating role between the fatigue severity, consequences of fatigue and depressive symptoms of nurses. Hospital managers should improve medical staff work acceptance to alleviate their depressive symptoms.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 4; 563-574
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 36.

Tytuł:

Screening survey of ocular, nasal, respiratory and skin symptoms in manicurists in Poland

Autorzy:

Kieć-Świerczyńska, Marta
Świerczyńska-Machura, Dominika
Chomiczewska-Skóra, Dorota
Kręcisz, Beata
Walusiak-Skorupa, Jolanta

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161842.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017-10-06

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

manicurists
beauty salons
occupational exposure
screening
allergy symptoms
acrylates

Opis:

Objectives Manicurists are exposed to various chemicals in nail and skin care products and may develop ocular, nasal, respiratory or skin adverse reactions to them. To investigate the occurrence of ocular, nasal, respiratory and skin problems among manicurists and to identify their causal factors, particularly allergic etiology and occupational origin. Material and Methods Manicurists employed in beauty salons in the central region of Poland were invited to fill in the questionnaire and undergo medical examination, skin prick tests with common aeroallergens, patch tests with European Baseline Series and (Meth)Acrylates Series-Nails and spirometry. Results In the questionnaire adverse nasal symptoms were reported by 70%, ocular – by 58%, respiratory – by 42%, hand eczema – by 43% of manicurists. In the medical interview, the frequency of those complaints was lower: nasal ones – 41%, ocular – 24%, cough – 18%, hand skin dryness – 20%, hand eczema – 6%. Cough and hand skin dryness occurred significantly more frequently than in the case of controls. Contact allergy was found for 41% of manicurists and 35% of controls. The prevalence of nickel sensitization was high in both groups (38% and 27%, respectively). Only 3 manicurists reacted to (meth)acrylates. The frequency of atopic diseases was similar in compared groups. Irritant nasal and respiratory reactions were significantly more prevalent among manicurists (nasal – 18% vs. 2%, p < 0.01; respiratory – 18% vs. 1%, p < 0.001). Work-related nasal irritant reactions were finally diagnosed for 19%, ocular ones – for 13%, respiratory – for 18% and within hand skin – for 23% of manicurists. Conclusions The frequency of workattributed irritant mucosal and skin symptoms among manicurists is high. Exposure to acrylates is an important source of mucosal irritant reactions while occlusive gloves cause irritation of hand skin. The prevalence of nickel allergy among Polish females is high. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(6):887–896

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2017, 30, 6; 887-896
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 37.

Tytuł:

Incidence of Emotional Disorder Symptoms and Emotional Intelligence in Slovak Secondary School Students Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Autorzy:

Baláž Ďurechová, Anna
Kaliská, Lada

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24964660.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-12-31

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

emotional disorder symptoms
COVID-19
global trait emotional intelligence
adolescence
replication study

Opis:

The study aimed to replicate our research findings of 2019 by comparing the incidence of emotional disorder symptoms and global trait emotional intelligence (EI) and assessing the closeness of relationships of the observed variables in the context of the new COVID-19 pandemic situation. The data were gathered by self-report tests measuring levels of fears (KSAT), anxiety (STAI), depression (CDI) and trait emotional intelligence (TEIQue-ASF) in Slovak adolescents (N 270) aged 18 to 20 years (AM 18.42; SD 0.59) before (N 138) and during (N 132) the COVID-19 pandemic. Results revealed an increased incidence of emotional disorders (situational anxiety, stage fright, fear, and trait anxiety) and also a decreased level of global trait EI in the pandemic of 2019. Strong negative relationships were identified between global trait EI and trait anxiety (r -0.578; p ≤ .001), as well as medium negative relationships with overall fear (r 0.398; p ≤ .01) and stage fright (r 0.398; p ≤ .01). There were weak or no relationships between global trait EI and the other variables. Thus, higher global trait EI is related to a lower incidence of symptoms of specific emotional disorders. Our findings point to the validity of implementing socio-emotional learning elements into secondary school students' education.

Źródło:

The New Educational Review; 2023, 74; 21-31
1732-6729

Pojawia się w:

The New Educational Review

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 38.

Tytuł:

Analysis of systemic symptoms in COVID-19
Analiza objawów ogólnoustrojowych w przebiegu COVID-19

Autorzy:

Dadok, Adam S.
Lisowska, Grażyna
Zięba, Natalia
Goroszkiewicz, Karolina
Stryjewska-Makuch, Grażyna
Kubik, Hanna
Miśkiewicz-Orczyk, Katarzyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082207.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022-08-08

Wydawca:

Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach

Tematy:

COVID-19
coronavirus
symptoms
koronawirus
objawy

Opis:

INTRODUCTION: COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019), a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2) infection, may have a more or less severe course. The aim of this study was to analyse the symptoms which occurred in a group of people who tested positively for the presence of the genetic material of the virus. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The analysis was based on the results of 337 questionnaires collected from Polish patients – 185 (55%) females and 152 (45%) males aged 18–86. The questionnaire included 26 questions, of which 11 were related to systemic symptoms. The frequency of their occurrence and their severity were determined according to Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). RESULTS: The most common symptoms that occurred in over 50% of the respondents included: general weakness (91% of the respondents, severity of 6.25 on VAS), musculoskeletal pain (77%, VAS 5.67), headache (65%, VAS 5.37) and cough (56%, VAS 4.76). Runny nose, fever above 38℃ and sore throat were less common and occurred in 39% of the subjects. The least frequent symptoms were diarrhoea (23%), skin lesions (7%) and vomiting (3%). When determining the correlation coefficient, it was also found that dyspnoea occurred most often with general weakness (r = 1), whereas general weakness was less frequently associated with musculoskeletal pain (r = 0.8). No statistically significant relationships were found between the frequency of the symptoms and age, gender or the presence of comorbidities in the respondents. CONCLUSIONS: The observations showed that in the analysed group of people with SARS-CoV-2 infection, the disease had a mild-to-moderate course. General weakness, musculoskeletal pain, cough, and upper respiratory tract infection symptoms were the most common.
WSTĘP: COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019), choroba wywołana infekcją SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2), może charakteryzować się mniej lub bardziej nasilonym przebiegiem. Celem niniejszego opracowania była analiza objawów, jakie wystąpiły w grupie osób z dodatnim wynikiem testu na obecność materiału genetycznego wirusa. MATERIAŁ I METODY: Analizę przeprowadzono na podstawie wyników ankiety przeprowadzonej wśród 337 polskich pacjentów – 185 (55%) kobiet oraz 152 (45%) mężczyzn w wieku 18–86 lat. Kwestionariusz zawierał 26 pytań, z czego 11 dotyczyło objawów ogólnoustrojowych. Określono częstość ich występowania oraz nasilenie w skali VAS (Visual Analogue Scale). WYNIKI: Do najczęstszych objawów, występujących u ponad 50% ankietowanych, należą: ogólne osłabienie (91% ankietowanych, nasilenie 6,25 w skali VAS), bóle układu mięśniowo-szkieletowego (77%, VAS 5,67), bóle głowy (65%, VAS 5,37) oraz kaszel (56%, VAS 4,76). Chorobie rzadziej towarzyszyły katar, gorączka powyżej 38°C oraz bóle gardła, które wystąpiły u 39% pacjentów. Najrzadziej występowały biegunka (23%), zmiany skórne (7%) oraz wymioty (3%). Określając współczynnik korelacji, stwierdzono również, iż duszności występowały najczęściej z ogólnym osła-bieniem (r = 1), natomiast rzadziej ogólnemu osłabieniu towarzyszyły bóle mięśniowo-szkieletowe (r = 0,8). Nie stwierdzono statystycznie istotnych zależności między częstością występowania danych objawów a wiekiem, płcią czy chorobami współistniejącymi u ankietowanych. WNIOSKI: Obserwacje wykazały, iż w analizowanej grupie zakażonych SARS-CoV-2 choroba miała przebieg łagodny lub umiarkowany. Najczęstszymi objawami były: ogólne zmęczenie, bóle mięśniowo-szkieletowe, kaszel oraz objawy nieżytu górnych dróg oddechowych.

Źródło:

Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis; 2022, 76; 86-90
1734-025X

Pojawia się w:

Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 39.

Tytuł:

Depressive symptoms during pregnancy and their risk factors – a cross-sectional study

Autorzy:

Feduniw, Stepan
Płaza, Olga
Paździor, Dominika
Kosińska-Kaczyńska, Katarzyna
Szymusik, Iwona
Wielgoś, Mirosław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454666.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020-03-30

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego

Tematy:

depression risk factors
depressive symptoms
Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale
perinatal depression
pregnancy

Opis:

Introduction. It was established that intragestational depression is a common disease, with the estimated average prevalence of 10–25% in all expectant mothers worldwide. Aim of the study. The aim of the study was to evaluate the frequency of depressive symptoms in pregnant women in Poland and to identify which factors may be related to a higher risk of depressive symptoms during pregnancy. Material and methods. A prospective cross-sectional study was performed. Depressive symptoms were assessed with the validated Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). 346 women were enrolled in the study. Results. 130 women (37.6%) scored 13 or more points and were considered as presenting with depressive symptoms. Independent risk factors of depressive symptoms during pregnancy including mood disorders diagnosed before the current pregnancy (aOR=2.68, 95%CI 1.37-5.22), mental disorders confirmed in family members (aOR=2.72, 95%CI 1.24-5.98), unhappiness in their current relationship (aOR=4.0, 95%CI 1.77-9.01), lack of support from family members (aOR=2.73, 95%CI 1.51-4.96) increased the risk of DS and good financial status decreased the risk of DS occurrence (aOR=0.45, 95%CI: 0.25-0.80). Conclusions. Pregnant women commonly report depressive symptoms. The evaluation of relations with the family members, socio-economic status, former depressive symptoms and possible prenatal depression are essential for proper screening of depression in pregnant women.

Źródło:

European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2020, 1; 10-15
2544-2406
2544-1361

Pojawia się w:

European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 40.

Tytuł:

Modifying copying with stress as a method of preventing the recurrence of mental disorder symptoms

Autorzy:

Rakowska, Jadwiha Małgorzata
Dziurska, Agata
Ziętalewicz, Urszula
Pawłowski, Piotr
Tworus, Radosław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2127868.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019-04-05

Wydawca:

Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL

Tematy:

coping with stress
psychotherapy
preventing the recurrence of mental disorder symptoms

Opis:

The purpose of this article is to find answers to two questions of practical nature regarding the effectiveness of psychotherapy by referring to research results. These questions are the following: (1) In the case of which mental disorders is there a need to increase the skills of coping with stress in order to prevent the recurrence of symptoms? (2) What would that increase in coping skills be based on? A review of research on the deferred effects of psychotherapy showed that, firstly, studies address only depressive disorders, and, secondly, that teaching different cognitive and behavioral skills is effective in preventing the recurrence of these disorders. A review of studies on the contribution of stress to the etiology of mental disorders showed that in case of 13 disorders the contribution of stress is confirmed by empirical evidence. The theoretical clinical literature suggests that stress contributes to the induction of symptoms in cases of a larger number of disorders. Based on a review of research on coping with stress in representative general populations of adults experiencing stressful situations or traumatic events, it was determined what the ability of effective coping with stress consists in. It consists in adapting appropriate coping strategies aimed at eliminating the stressor or at mitigating the negative emotions associated with stress. In psychotherapy, teaching this skill seems to be a promising method of preventing the recurrence of mental disorder symptoms whose formation is associated with stress.

Źródło:

Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2015, 18, 3; 295-311
1507-7888

Pojawia się w:

Roczniki Psychologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 41.

Tytuł:

Effects of psychological symptoms on life adjustment among survivors of humidifier disinfectants

Autorzy:

Lee, Min Joo
Hong, Soeun
Jung, Yubin
Lee, Hun-Ju
Lee, Sang Min

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21375377.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-11-27

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

survivors
psychological symptoms
adaptive life functioning
humidifier disinfectant
social disaster
somatic complaints

Opis:

Objectives The humidifier disinfectant catastrophe in South Korea was a social disaster caused by toxic chemical substances. The present study aimed to examine the relationships between psychological symptoms and adaptive life functioning in survivors of humidifier disinfectants. This study examined the differential effects of psychological symptoms on life adjustment between survivors of humidifier disinfectant and the general population. Material and Methods A total of 452 individuals (228 general and 224 survivor groups) participated in this research. This study utilized the Adult Self-Report, one of the most widely used comprehensive mental health scales for measuring both psychological symptoms (e.g., anxiety/depression) and life adjustment functioning (e.g., interpersonal relationship). For the data analysis, multi-group structural equation modeling analysis was conducted using AMOS 21.0 program. Results The results of this study indicated that attention problems out of 8 psychological symptoms was the only significant factor related to life adjustment in both general and survivor groups. In addition, there was a significant 2-way interaction effect of group status and somatic complaints on life adjustment. Conclusions When the somatic complaint symptom was higher, participants in the survivor group were less likely to adjust in life than the general group. Taken together, the somatic complaints of the survivors more strongly influence the life adjustment than the general population. Finally, the authors discuss practical implications for survivors of humidifier disinfectants for designing suitable intervention strategies.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 5; 596-605
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 42.

Tytuł:

The Correlation Between Symptoms, Frequent Use of Dental Polymers, and Evaluation of Health Risk

Autorzy:

Lonnroth, E. C.
Shahnavaz, H.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90749.pdf

Data publikacji:

1998

Wydawca:

Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy

Tematy:

dental personnel
correlation analysis
self-reported symptoms
dental polymer use
health risk evaluation
personel dentystyczny
analiza korelacji
ryzyko zdrowotne

Opis:

Dental personnel are at risk as they manually handle polymer products containing monomers and additives that cause irritation and induce allergy. Gloves and face masks can be easily penetrated by monomers. A total of 587 dental personnel and a referent group (585) in the 2 most northern regions of Sweden were included in a questionnaire study (response rate 76%). Questions were asked regarding symptoms of atopy, asthma, conjunctivitis, atopic dermatitis, hand dermatitis, and hay fever/rhinitis. The dental personnel were asked to give the name of polymer products used in their practice and the frequency of use. They were also asked to risk evaluate 5 different types of polymer materials on a scale from 1 to 5. Analysis was done to find if the occurrence of a symptom was associated with a high risk evaluation of a polymer material, or with frequent use of a certain polymer product. Significantly more dentists reported symptoms of atopic dermatitis and conjunctivitis compared to referents and chair assistants. Results show that dental personnel with symptoms risk evaluated most materials significantly higher than dental personnel without symptoms. Further, the occurrence of some symptoms was associated with frequent use of 8 polymer products.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 1998, 4, 4; 411-421
1080-3548

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 43.

Tytuł:

Relationship of frequency and severity of perimenopausal symptoms on the quality of sexual life of postmenopausal women living in urban and rural areas

Autorzy:

Stadnicka, G.
Iwanowicz-Palus, G.
Pilewska-Kozak, A.B.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087608.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu

Tematy:

menopause
symptoms
sexuality
climacteric period
perimenopause

Opis:

Background: The changes that occur in a woman’s body during the perimenopausal period may influence feelings of attractiveness and perception of status in an intimate relationship, which may play a role in overall sexual satisfaction. Aim of the study: The present study aimed to analyze the influence of selected perimenopausal symptoms on the perception of satisfaction with sexual life in urban and rural women. Material and methods: This study included 224 women from urban areas and 106 women from rural areas who were using general practice services. Inclusion criteria were women who had not menstruated for 2–5 years. The measures used were the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) and the Sexual Quality of Life-Female questionnaire (SQoL-F). Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient was used to assess the relationship between the severity of perimenopausal symptoms and satisfaction with sexual life. Results: A greater proportion of urban women reported symptoms in the perimenopausal period than rural women. Statistically significant correlations were observed for irritability (P = 0.03) and sexual problems (P = 0.01). However, rural women reported a greater degree of symptom severity. There was a statistically significant difference in severity of somatic and psychological symptoms between urban and rural women. In urban women, the average score for general satisfaction with their sexual life was 62 ± 19.96, whereas the average score for rural women was slightly less, 59 ± 23.56. A statistically significant inverse relationship was observed between the severity of perimenopausal symptoms and quality of sexual life, with values of Spearman’s rank correlation coefficients ranging from −0.490 to −0.064. Conclusions: Urban or rural residence had a slight influence on the frequency and severity of perimenopausal symptoms, and severity of symptoms had a significant influence on women’s satisfaction with their sexual life.

Źródło:

Medical Science Pulse; 2020, 14, 4; 4-10
2544-1558
2544-1620

Pojawia się w:

Medical Science Pulse

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 44.

Tytuł:

Parametry rozkładów statystycznych jako symptomy ewolucyjne w diagnostyce układów przepływowych turbin
Statistical distribution parameters as evolutionary symptoms in turbine fluid-flow system diagnostics

Autorzy:

Gałka, T.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/328974.pdf

Data publikacji:

2006

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN

Tematy:

turbina parowa
układ przepływowy
symptomy ewolucyjne
steam turbine
fluid-flow system
evolutionary symptoms

Opis:

Ocena stanu układów przepływowych maszyn wirnikowych, w szczególności turbin parowych, opiera się na analizie generowanych przez nie składowych widm drgań. Istotna rolę odgrywają w niej symptomy ewolucyjne, czyli parametry charakteryzujące zmienność tych składowych w czasie. Ich interpretacja jest jednak niekiedy utrudniona. Jak się okazuje, wiele informacji zawiera się również w czasowej zależności wielkości charakteryzujących rozrzut statystyczny tych składowych. Parametry tej zależności, będące również symptomami ewolucyjnymi, okazują się wrażliwe na zmiany stanu układów przepływowych, a ich zastosowanie w dużym stopniu eliminuje konieczność stosowania procedur normalizacyjnych. Potwierdza to analiza kilku przypadków, dotyczących dużych turbin energetycznych.
Determination of the fluid-flow system technical condition in rotating machines, steam turbines in particular, is based on the analysis of vibration components generated by them. Important part is played by evolutionary symptoms, defined as parameters that describe their variations with time. Their interpretation is sometimes, however, difficult. It turns out that much information is contained in time histories of quantities that describe statistical scatter of these components. Parameters of these histories, themselves also evolutionary symptoms, are found to be sensitive to fluid-flow system condition variations, and their application largely eliminates the need for symptom normalization procedures. This is confirmed by several case histories for large utility power turbines.

Źródło:

Diagnostyka; 2006, 1(37); 31-38
1641-6414
2449-5220

Pojawia się w:

Diagnostyka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 45.

Tytuł:

Wpływ transmitancji drgań na symptomy diagnostyczne stanu kół zębatych
The influence of vibration transmittance on diagnostics symptoms of tooth gear condition

Autorzy:

Figlus, T.
Wilk, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/327944.pdf

Data publikacji:

2005

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN

Tematy:

analiza modalna
diagnostyka uszkodzeń
przekładnie zębate
modal analysis
diagnostics symptoms
toothed gears damage

Opis:

W pracy przedstawiono wykorzystanie eksperymentalnej analizy modalnej do oceny wpływu transmitancji drgań na symptomy diagnostyczne stanu kół zębatych. Badania prowadzono na stanowisku mocy krążącej FZG. Stosując młotek modalny wymuszano drgania kół, wałów i obudowy przekładni jednostkowym impulsem siły. Na podstawie badań otrzymano charakterystyki transmitancji wzajemnej oraz własnej wybranych punktów pomiarowych wałów i obudowy przekładni. Wyniki badań porównano z rozkładami czasowo-częstotliwościowymi sygnałów drganiowych przekładni, które towarzyszą zużyciu powierzchni roboczej zębów i wykruszeniu zęba koła.
The paper presents the use of experimental modal analysis in estimation of influence of vibration transmittance on diagnostics symptoms of tooth gear condition. The research was realized on power circulating gear testing machine FZG. Modal hammer was used to enforce gearbox element vibration. On the basis of the analysis characteristics of transmittance in different points of gearbox were received. The results of the experiment were compared to Wigner-Ville distribution of vibration signal, accompanying tooth surface and tooth local damages.

Źródło:

Diagnostyka; 2005, 36; 89-94
1641-6414
2449-5220

Pojawia się w:

Diagnostyka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 46.

Tytuł:

Praktyki rodzicielskie matek i ojców a nasilenie objawów zaburzeń eksternalizacyjnych u dzieci w wieku szkolnym
Parental practices of mothers and fathers and the intensity of externalising disorders’ symptoms among children at school age

Autorzy:

Małgorzata, Woźniak-Prus
Katarzyna, Matusiak

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896415.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018-09-14

Wydawca:

Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS

Tematy:

praktyki rodzicielskie
zaburzenia opozycyjno-buntownicze
objawy impulsywności/nadaktywności
objawy zaburzeń koncentracji uwagi
parental practices
oppositional or rebellious disorders
impulsiveness/ hyperactivity symptoms
symptoms of attention deficits

Opis:

Celem prezentowanego badania było poszukiwanie związków między nasileniem objawów nieuwagi i impulsywności/nadaktywności bądź zachowań opozycyjno-buntowniczych u dzieci w wieku szkolnym a podejmowanymi przez ich rodziców praktykami. Wzięło w nim udział 103 matki i 69 ojców. Byli oni rodzicami 108 dzieci w wieku 8-11 lat. W badaniu zastosowano narzędzia kwestionariuszowe, w tym polską adaptację The Alabama Parenting Questionnaire. Uzyskane wyniki wskazują na istnienie związku pomiędzy nasileniem objawów zachowań opozycyjno-buntowniczych występujących u dzieci a częstszym podejmowaniem przez matki praktyk negatywnych oraz rzadszym stosowaniem pozytywnych oddziaływań rodzicielskich. W grupie ojców nie otrzymano tak silnych zależności, mimo że stosowali oni niespójną dyscyplinę i kary cielesne częściej wraz ze wzrostem nasilenia zachowań opozycyjno-buntowniczych u dzieci. Zaobserwowano również związek między podejmowaniem przez matki niespójnej dyscypliny i słabej kontroli a większym nasileniem objawów nieuwagi i impulsywności/nadaktywności u dzieci. Zależności te nie wystąpiły w grupie ojców. Zgodnie z wcześniejszymi doniesieniami otrzymane wyniki pokazują silniejszy związek między podejmowanymi przez rodziców oddziaływaniami a nasileniem zachowań opozycyjno-buntowniczych niż nasileniem objawów nieuwagi i impulsywności/nadaktywności.
The aim of the current study was to determine the relationship between the intensity of symptoms of attention deficit, impulsiveness/hyperactivity, and oppositional or rebellious behaviours among school-age children and the practices undertaken by their parents. The participants were 103 mothers and 69 fathers. They were the parents of 108 children aged between 8–11 years old. In the study the questionnaires were used, among others the Polish version of The Alabama Parenting Questionnaire. The results point to a relationship between the intensity of oppositional or rebellious behaviours and more frequent negative practices implemented by mothers and also less frequent positive parental activities. Among the fathers’ group no such strong trends occurred, although fathers were more likely to use an incoherent discipline and a corporal punishment when the intensity of oppositional or rebellious behaviours of their children increased. Also, a relationship between an incoherent discipline and a weak control performed by mothers, with a higher intensity of attention deficit and impulsiveness/hyperactivity among their children emerged. No such relationship emerged among fathers. In accordance with the previous research, the current results suggest a stronger relationship between the actions taken by parents with the intensity of the oppositional or rebellious behaviours than with the intensity of attention deficit and impulsiveness/hyperactivity symptoms of children.

Źródło:

Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2018, 55(13); 39-54
0033-2860

Pojawia się w:

Psychologia Wychowawcza

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 47.

Tytuł:

Choroby wirusowe ziemniaka - objawy, zagrożenie, zwalczanie
Potato viral diseases - symptoms, threat, control

Autorzy:

Osowski, J.
Sadowska, K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/835652.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin

Źródło:

Ziemniak Polski; 2019, 29, 2
1425-4263

Pojawia się w:

Ziemniak Polski

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 48.

Tytuł:

Health Effects Associated With Long-Term Occupational Exposure of Employees of a Chlor-Alkali Plant to Mercury

Autorzy:

Neghab, M.
Norouzi, M. A.
Choobineh, A.
Kardaniyan, M.R.
Zadeh, J. H.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90219.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy

Tematy:

chlor-alkali plant
mercury exposure
neurological symptoms
psychological symptoms

Opis:

This study aimed to evaluate possible health effects associated with long-term occupational exposure to low levels of mercury vapors. Forty-six subjects exposed to mercury and 65 healthy unexposed employees were studied. The subjects were administered a questionnaire on experienced symptoms and underwent clinical examinations as well as routine biochemical tests. Atmospheric and urinary concentrations of mercury were measured, too. Environmental concentrations of mercury were estimated to be 3.97 ± 6.28 μg/m3 and urinary concentrations of mercury in exposed and referent groups were 34.30 ± 26.77 and 10.15 ± 3.82 μg/dm3, respectively. Additionally, symptoms such as somatic fatigue, anorexia, loss of memory, erethism, blurred vision and teeth problems were significantly more common among exposed individuals. These observations indicate that occupational exposure to mercury vapors, even at low levels, is likely to be associated with neurological and psychological symptoms.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2012, 18, 1; 97-106
1080-3548

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 49.

Tytuł:

Niefarmakologiczne strategie postępowania w zaburzeniach zachowania towarzyszących otępieniu
Non-pharmacological strategies of behavioural symptoms associated with dementia management

Autorzy:

Ponichtera-Kasprzykowska, Monika
Pękala, Krzysztof
Sobów, Tomasz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1053618.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Medical Communications

Tematy:

otępienie
zaburzenia zachowania
interwencje niefarmakologiczne
stres
potrzeby
dementia
behavioural symptoms
non-pharmacological interventions
stress
needs

Opis:

Behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) are common among demented patients and constitute a serious problem not only because of additional care-related issues and increased caregivers’ burden, but also due to considerable consequences for the patients, including faster progression of cognitive disorder, increased care need and earlier institutionalization, risk of falls and injuries as well as increased mortality. Commonly used drugs (antipsychotics, antidepressants, antiepileptic) have limited efficacy and tolerability. Moreover, antipsychotics use in dementia has been linked to increased risk of cerebrovascular events (like stroke and myocardial infarct) and premature mortality. Non-pharmacological interventions have been proposed as an alternative to drug use. Their efficacy, although also limited, is not inferior to drugs while the risk of side effects is minimal as compared to any drug. Four different theoretical models (genetic-biological, behavioural, stress hypersensitivity and frustrated needs) are used for the development of different management approaches. The resulting, clinically confirmed methods include sensory interventions, structured activities and social activities potentialization. The commonly used behavioural methods, although popular, are surprisingly insufficiently examined in clinical trials. Wider use of non-pharmacological methods for dementia (including BPSD) is compromised by mental barriers of health professionals (including beliefs and habits), low level of knowledge among professionals and caregivers as well as barriers related to health care system and costs of care.
Zaburzenia zachowania i objawy psychotyczne dotyczą większości chorych otępiałych i stanowią poważny problem nie tylko z powodu trudności związanych z opieką i cierpienia opiekunów, ale także niekorzystnych następstw dla chorych, takich jak szybsza progresja dysfunkcji poznawczych, zwiększona potrzeba opieki i wcześniejsza instytucjonalizacja, ryzyko upadków i urazów oraz wyższa śmiertelność. Powszechnie stosowane leki (przeciwpsychotyczne, przeciwdepresyjne, przeciwpadaczkowe) cechuje ograniczona skuteczność, występują również problemy z tolerancją, a w przypadku leków przeciwpsychotycznych dodatkowe ryzyko powikłań ze strony układu krążenia i przedwczesnych zgonów. Alternatywą mogą być interwencje niefarmakologiczne, które są względnie dobrze przebadane, cechują się zadowalającą efektywnością wobec przynajmniej niektórych objawów behawioralnych (zwłaszcza pobudzenia, zaburzeń nastroju, zaburzeń snu i apatii) oraz zdecydowanie lepszym bezpieczeństwem stosowania niż jakiekolwiek leki. Stosowane podejścia opierają się na czterech modelach teoretycznych (genetyczno-biologiczny, behawioralny, nadwrażliwości na stres i niezaspokojonych potrzeb), z których wywodzi się specyficzne interwencje, dostosowane do potrzeb chorych z demencją. Do najlepiej przebadanych należą interwencje sensoryczne, ustrukturowane aktywności i metody potencjalizowania kontaktów społecznych. Powszechnie stosowane są także różne interwencje behawioralne, które są jednak niewystarczająco dokładnie przebadane. Wdrożenie metod niefarmakologicznych utrudniają przyzwyczajenia i przekonania oraz inne bariery mentalne, niewiedza personelu fachowego i opiekunów, a także bariery związane z systemem ochrony zdrowia i wysokimi kosztami opieki.

Źródło:

Aktualności Neurologiczne; 2013, 13, 4; 302-307
1641-9227
2451-0696

Pojawia się w:

Aktualności Neurologiczne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 50.

Tytuł:

A Quasi-Experimental Study of the Effects of the Erggi Action Model of Musculoskeletal Symptoms and VDU Working Conditions Among University Staff

Autorzy:

Tiainen, S.
Ropponen, A.
Louhevaara, V.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90663.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy

Tematy:

musculoskeletal symptoms
office
ergonomic
ergonomia
zaburzenia mięśniowo-szkieletowe
warunki pracy
pracownicy uczelni

Opis:

Purpose. The aim of this study was to investigate musculoskeletal symptoms and working conditions of university workers with and without contact with an Erggi action model. Methods. A quasi-experimental and longitudinal field study design examined effects of the Erggi action model with 3 types of questionnaires filled by 1000 university workers. The statistical analyses used logistic regression. Results. Subjects who had contact with the Erggi action model had a higher probability of weekly musculoskeletal symptoms impairing their work, perceived more possibilities to influence their musculoskeletal symptoms and had lower risk for sick leave compared to those without contact with the Erggi action model. Conclusions. The Erggi action model increases the probability of influencing workers’ musculoskeletal symptoms, decreases the number of sick leave and increases awareness of musculoskeletal symptoms and working conditions.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2014, 20, 4; 617-626
1080-3548

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 51.

Tytuł:

Work-related respiratory symptoms among health centres cleaners: A cross-sectional study

Autorzy:

Lipińska-Ojrzanowska, Agnieszka
Wiszniewska, Marta
Świerczyńska-Machura, Dominika
Wittczak, Tomasz
Nowakowska-Świrta, Ewa
Pałczyński, Cezary
Walusiak-Skorupa, Jolanta

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2178854.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014-06-21

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

cleaners
occupational allergy
work-related respiratory symptoms
work-related asthma
WRA

Opis:

Objectives: Several studies, mostly based on questionnaire-derived data, have shown an increased risk of allergic diseases, especially asthma, among cleaners. The risk factors and etiological mechanisms are still being investigated. Occupational exposure to various chemical and biological agents may induce specific sensitization and/or irritant effects. The aim of our study was to estimate the prevalence of work-related symptoms suggesting the presence of allergic disease reported by cleaners, and to relate them to the results of commercially available and standardized objective tests used for screening detection of occupational sensitization and chronic respiratory disorders. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed among 142 Polish workers of cleaning service in their workplaces. A detailed questionnaire, skin prick tests to common allergens and chemicals used by these workers for cleaning purposes (chloramine T, chlorhexidine, formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde, benzalconium chloride), total and specific serum IgE antibodies to disinfectants and rest spirometry were performed in all the subjects. Results: Fifty nine percent of all the subjects declared occurrence of at least 1 symptom suggesting allergic ailment during cleaning activities at work. Skin prick tests and specific serum IgE antibodies to disinfectants were negative in all the subjects. In 8 cases wheezing was detected during auscultation, but only in 5 of them obstructive pattern in rest spirometry was found. Conclusions: Occupational allergic causation of symptoms among cleaners could be less likely than work-related symptoms associated with exacerbations of new-onset or pre-existing respiratory diseases. Therefore, in this group of workers, mainly the non-specific irritant impact of chemicals on airways should be taken into consideration.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2014, 27, 3; 460-466
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 52.

Tytuł:

Symptoms of aeolian accumulation in western Sörkapp Land, Spitsbergen

Autorzy:

Gębica, Piotr
Szczęsny, Ryszard

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2053175.pdf

Data publikacji:

1988

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Arctic
Spitsbergen
aeolian accumulation

Źródło:

Polish Polar Research; 1988, 9, 4
0138-0338
2081-8262

Pojawia się w:

Polish Polar Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 53.

Tytuł:

The Effects of a Change in Work Organization Upon the Work Environment and Musculoskeletal Symptoms Among Letter Carriers

Autorzy:

Wahlstedt, K. G. I.
Nygard, C. H.
Kemmlert, K.
Torgen, M.
Bjorksten, M. G.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90314.pdf

Data publikacji:

2000

Wydawca:

Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy

Tematy:

prospective study
evaluation
ergonomics
musculoskeletal symptoms
ergonomia
organizacja pracy
środowisko pracy

Opis:

An organizational change among 82 postal workers was studied with the aim of evaluating the effects on the work environment, work ability, and musculoskeletal complaints. The study was undertaken in 2 suburbs of Stockholm, Sweden. Psychological work demands were estimated to be reduced at the 1-year follow-up but physical work demands had changed very little. In an observation study in a subgroup of older workers, the risk of overexertion at work and musculoskeletal complaints was reduced. In spite of that, most of the older participants (>35 years) had unchanged or increased musculoskeletal symptoms. This shows the need for early preventive measures.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2000, 6, 2; 237-255
1080-3548

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 54.

Tytuł:

Nazwy własne jako symptomy kultury (na przykładzie tytułów poradników autoterapeutycznych)
Proper Names as Symptoms of Culture (based on The Example of Auto-Therapeutic Guide Books Titles )

Autorzy:

Skowronek, Katarzyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971879.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016-12-01

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN

Tematy:

semiotyka
psychoanaliza
symptomy kultury
tytuły
poradniki psychologiczne
semiotics
psychoanalysis
symptoms of culture
titles
psychological guidebooks

Opis:

The article discusses the issue of proper names defined as symptoms of culture. The first part is of a theoretical character and develops the theory of symptomatology of culture in the context of semiotics (Ch. Peirce), psychology and psychoanalysis (S. Freud and J. Lacan), and onomastics. Symptomatology of culture is a practice of interpreting a certain group of texts of culture and extracting common qualitative traits within them. This is especially in the case of those traits specific to them and often encountered, which could testify to particular serious and deeply-rooted social phenomena leading to their appearance. In the empirical part the author presents a way of using (onymic) symptomatology in practice to research modern culture. She uses the examples of popular psychological and auto-therapeutic guidebooks and treats them as linguistic symptomatic forms of the most significant linguistic and cultural phenomena along with their social causes and functions which are often dysfunctional or abnormal in character. The analysis comprises the most typical conceptual and syntactic constructions encountered in the group.

Źródło:

Onomastica; 2016, 60; 47-67
0078-4648

Pojawia się w:

Onomastica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 55.

Tytuł:

Uwarunkowania zaburzeń integracji sensorycznej u dziecka i ich objawy
Sensory processing disorder in children: Determinants, signs, and symptoms

Autorzy:

Cygan, Barbara

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893928.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018-04-04

Wydawca:

Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS

Tematy:

zaburzenia integracji sensorycznej
objawy zaburzeń SI
społeczne funkcjonowanie
trudne zachowania
sensory processing disorder (SPD)
signs and symptoms of SPD
social functioning
challenging behavior

Opis:

W opracowaniu, na podstawie przeglądu publikacji z ostatnich lat, przybliżono problem zaburzeń integracji sensorycznej, omówiono ich objawy oraz podano przykłady zachowań, jakie można dostrzec u dotkniętego nimi dziecka. Zwrócono uwagę na fakt, że zaburzenia w tym obszarze mogą znacznie utrudniać, czy nawet ograniczać jego funkcjonowanie w życiu społecznym, rodzinnym i szkolnym. Pozbawiają je bowiem doświadczeń, które są mu potrzebne do nauki i prawidłowego rozwoju. Istotną rolę odgrywa zatem wczesne rozpoznanie zaburzenia, którego celem jest wdrożenie terapii pozwalającej przezwyciężyć deficyt i/lub się do niego przystosować. Problem zaburzeń integracji sensorycznej jest istotny, bowiem coraz większa liczba dzieci je przejawia. Należy również nadmienić, że często są one zaburzeniami współistniejącymi, np. przy autyzmie, zaburzeniach hiperkinetycznych, dysleksji, niepełnosprawności intelektualnej czy u dzieci z grupy ryzyka zaburzeń rozwojowych (obciążenia okołoporodowe, cesarskie cięcie, wcześniactwo).
Based on a review of recent publications, the paper offers an insight into the issue of sensory processing disorder (SPD), discusses its signs and symptoms, and gives examples of behaviors that can be seen in children with SPD. It points to the fact that sensory processing disorder can significantly hinder or even limit children's functioning in their social life, family, and school as it deprives them of experiences that are essential for learning and normal development. That is why it is important to diagnose the disorder early to implement treatment that will help to overcome and/or adapt to SPD. The problem of sensory processing disorder is important as more and more children are suffering from it. It should also be mentioned that it is frequently a comorbid condition, which co-occurs, for example, with autism, ADHD, dyslexia, and intellectual disability or develops in children at risk of developmental disorders (due to perinatal complications, cesarean section or prematurity).

Źródło:

Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze; 2018, 567(2); 11-19
0552-2188

Pojawia się w:

Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 56.

Tytuł:

Trauma a wzorzec objawów impulsywnych u kobiet chorujących na bulimię psychiczną i kompulsywne objadanie się
Trauma to pattern of impulsive symptoms in women suffering from bulimia and compulsive overeating

Autorzy:

Izydorczyk, Bernadetta

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514205.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza

Tematy:

trauma
objawy impulsywne
bulimia
kompulsywne objadanie się
impulsive symptoms
compulsive overeating

Opis:

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie wyników badań własnych na temat poszukiwania związków pomiędzy doświadczonymi w życiu traumami a wzorcem objawów impulsywnych u kobiet chorujących na bulimię i zespół kompulsywnego objadania się. Podstawowe pytanie badawcze brzmi: w jakim stopniu zdarzenia traumatyczne, doświadczone przez kobiety chorujące nabulimię i kompulsywne objadanie się, wykazują związek z występującymi u tych kobiet objawami impulsywnymi? Grupę badawczą utworzyło 120 kobiet chorujących na zaburzenia odżywiania: 60 kobiet w wieku od 20 do 28 lat z bulimią oraz 60 kobiet z zespołem kompulsywnego objadania się. Badania przeprowadzono w latach 2007-2014 w ośrodkach leczenia nerwic i zaburzeń odżywiania, poradniach zdrowia psychicznego na terenie Polski. W badaniach zastosowano wywiad kliniczny i metodę psychometryczną (Kwestionariusz Zaburzeń Odżywiania EDI D. Garnera, polskie oprac. C. Żechowski). Analiza statystyczna potwierdziła istnienie istotnych różnic między kobietami chorującymi na bulimię lub kompulsywnie objadające się, które jednocześnie doświadczyły w swoim życiu (szczególnie w dzieciństwie i okresie dorastania) traum psychicznych, a tymi, które tego rodzaju traum nie ujawniły. Diagnoza obecności traum relacyjnych w autobiografiach to ważny element do uwzględnienia w przebiegu procesu psychoterapii osób cierpiących na zaburzenia odżywiania (bulimię i kompulsywne objadanie się).
The aim of the article was to demonstrate results of the Author’s own study that sought relationships between having experienced psychological trauma and the impulsive symptoms in women suffering from bulimia and compulsive overeating . The basic research question was the following: To what degree are the trauma experienced by females with bulimia and symptoms, compulsive overeating related with these females’ impulsive symptoms? The sample comprised 120 females with eating disorders, particularly: 60 females aged between 20 and 28 diagnosed with bulimia nervosa, 60 females diagnosed with binge-eating disorder. The research was carried out in the years 2007-2014 in outpatient clinics treating neuroses and eating disorders and mental health outpatient clinics in Poland. The study employed clinical interview and psychometric methods (Eating Disorders Inventory D. Garnera, polish version C. Żechowski). Statistical analysis confirmed the existence of a higher frequency of impulsive symptoms in women with bulimia and binge-eating disorder who have experienced trauma(s) in their lives (particularly in their childhood and adolescence) and those who did not reveal such experience. Diagnosing the occurrence of relational trauma in patients’ autobiographies is a key element that should be involved in the process of psychotherapy for people with eating disorders.

Źródło:

Psychologiczne Zeszyty Naukowe; 2017, 2; 37-54
2451-1420

Pojawia się w:

Psychologiczne Zeszyty Naukowe

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 57.

Tytuł:

Otorhinolaryngological manifestations of COVID-19
Otorynolaryngologiczne manifestacje COVID-19

Autorzy:

Wysocki, Jarosław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399025.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-04-26

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

COVID-19
otorhinolaryngology
symptoms
otorynolaryngologia
objawy

Opis:

COVID-19 manifests itself in a wide spectrum of clinical symptoms, both in terms of their variety and severity. It can be asymptomatic or abortive, mild, moderate, severe and lightning, as septic with multiple organ failure and shock Typical leading symptoms of COVID-19 are: high fever poorly responding to drugs, severe loss of strength, chest pain, dyspnoea, pain headaches, bone and joint pain and muscle pain, until the onset of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). However, many publications mention among the possible symptoms also others, not related to the involvement of the lower respiratory tract. These are gastrointestinal disorders, damage to the central and peripheral nervous system, catarrh of the upper respiratory tract and dysfunctions of the sensory organs. The aim of this literature review was to determine the frequency of various head and neck dysfunctions that are part of COVID-19. Symptoms of conjunctivitis, nasal mucosa, pharynx and larynx are reported by about of patients, but they do not always occur at the same time, as in infections caused, for example, by rhinoviruses. Anosmi / hyposmia or ageusia / hypogeusia occur with a similar frequency. Symptoms of damage to the equilibrium system, such as dizziness, are reported by approx. 1/3, vertigo and hearing loss approx. 5-6%, tinnitus approx. 10% of patients. Reports of coexistence with COVID-19 of peripheral paresis of the facial nerve are so far relatively few and often included in the neurological disorders, the frequency of which is also about 1/3 of COVID-19 cases. Importantly, both catarrhal symptoms and the others listed here may precede, co-occur or follow the appearance of the leading symptoms of COVID-19. They can also be the only symptoms of this disease. This should prompt otorhinolaryngologists to be particularly vigilant in this regard
COVID-19 manifestuje się szerokim spektrum objawów klinicznych, tak pod względem ich różnorodności, jak natężenia. Może przebiegać bezobjawowo lub poronnie, lekko, średnio, ciężko oraz piorunująco, jako stan septyczny z niewydolnością wielonarządową i wstrząsem Typowymi wiodącymi objawami COVID-19 są: wysoka gorączka słabo reagująca na leki, mocno odczuwalna utrata sił, ból w klatce piersiowej, duszność, ból głowy, bóle kostno-stawowe i mięśniowe, aż do wystąpienia zespołu ostrej niewydolności oddechowej ARDS (acute respiratory distress syndrome). Jednakże wiele publikacji wymienia wśród możliwych objawów także inne, nie związane z zajęciem dolnych dróg oddechowych. Są to zaburzenia żołądkowo-jelitowe, uszkodzenia ośrodkowego i obwodowego układu nerwowego, nieżyt górnych dróg oddechowych i dysfunkcje narządów zmysłów. Celem niniejszego przeglądu piśmiennictwa było określenie częstości różnych dysfunkcji w obrębie głowy i szyi, będących elementami COVID-19. Objawy nieżytu spojówek, błony śluzowej nosa, gardła i krtani podaje ok. ¾ chorych, jednak nie zawsze występują one wszystkie i jednoczasowo, jak w infekcjach wywoływanych np. przez rhinowirusy. Z podobną częstością występują Anosmi/hyposmia lub ageusia/hypogeusia. Objawy uszkodzeń układu równowagi, w postaci dizziness zgłasza ok. 1/3, vertigo i niedosłuch ok. 5-6%, szum uszny ok. 10%, pacjentów. Doniesienia o współwystępowaniu z COVID-19 obwodowego niedowładu nerwu twarzowego są na razie stosunkowo nieliczne i często zaliczane do zaburzeń neurologicznych, których częstość wynosi również ok. 1/3 przypadków COVID-19. Co ważne, tak objawy nieżytowe, jak i pozostałe tu wymienione mogą poprzedzać, współwystępować lub następować po wystąpieniu wiodących objawów COVID-19. Mogą być także jedynymi objawami tej choroby. Powinno to skłaniać otorynolaryngologów do szczególnej czujności w tym zakresie.

Źródło:

Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2021, 10, 2; 18-24
2084-5308
2300-7338

Pojawia się w:

Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 58.

Tytuł:

Temperamental correlates of trauma symptoms in firemen, policemen and soldiers

Autorzy:

Oniszczenko, Włodzimierz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2178865.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014-08-06

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

trauma
temperament
firemen
policemen
soldiers

Opis:

Objectives: The main goal of the research was to assess temperamental determinants of trauma symptoms in firemen, policemen and soldiers. The temperament traits which were considered were those postulated by the Regulative Theory of Temperament (briskness, perseveration, sensory sensitivity, emotional reactivity, endurance and activity). Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was run on non-clinical samples. The participants were 417 men, White-Caucasian only: 284 firemen (aged 21–55), 58 policemen (aged 22–45), and 75 soldiers (aged 21–42). Temperament was assessed using the Formal Characteristics of Behavior – Temperament Inventory. Intensity of trauma symptoms was assessed with the PTSD-Factorial Version Inventory, a quantitative measure of trauma-related symptoms. The respondents were examined in their place of work. The study included only men reporting at least 1 traumatic event during the year before the trauma diagnosis. Results: Emotional reactivity had a significant positive effect on the intensity of trauma symptoms only in the group of firemen. Emotional reactivity accounted for 16% of the variance of trauma intensity symptoms in this occupational group. Negative significant effect on trauma symptoms was found for briskness only in the soldiers group (briskness explained 20% trauma intensity variance in this group). Conclusions: Emotional reactivity was conducive to the increased trauma symptoms intensity in firemen, whereas briskness tended to reduce symptoms intensity only in the group of soldiers.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2014, 27, 4; 599-607
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 59.

Tytuł:

Respiratory symptoms and pulmonary functions before and after pesticide application in cotton farming

Autorzy:

Sak, Z.H.A.
Kurtulus, S.
Ocakli, B.
Toreyin, Z.N.
Bayhan, I.
Yesilnacar, M.I.
Akgun, M.
Arbak, P.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081931.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Tematy:

pesticides
PM10
PM2.5
pulmonary functions
respiratory symptoms

Opis:

Ojective. To investigate respiratory health problems related to pesticide exposure in the inhabitants of agricultural areas. Materials and method. This study included 252 participants prior to pesticide application and 66 participants from the first group after pesticide application across four cotton farms. Symptom questionnaires were filled out by participants and respiratory function tests were measured before and after pesticide exposure. In addition, PM10, PM2.5, air temperature, and humidity were measured in all four farming villages before and after pesticide administration. Results. PM10 and PM2.5 levels were significantly increased after pesticide application. After pesticide application, all participants’ nose, throat, eye, and respiratory complaints increased significantly. Expected forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) percentage values decreased significantly. The rates of FVC and FEV1 values lower than 80% were 23.5% and 22%, respectively, before pesticide application, and this rate increased to 42.4% and 43.1%, respectively, after pesticide application. There was a significant negative correlation between PM10 levels and FVC, FEV1, and PEF values. After PM2.5 pesticide application, the risk of experiencing burning in the mouth, nose, and throat increased by 2.3-fold (OR: 2.316), 2.6-fold for burning symptoms in the eyes (OR: 2.593), 2.1-fold for wheezing (OR: 2.153), and 2.2-fold for chest tightness (OR: 2.211). With increased PM10 levels, the risk of chest tightness increased 1.1-fold (OR: 1.123). Conclusions. After pesticide administration, the respiratory health of the participants deteriorated. Performing pesticide applications in agriculture with harmless methods is the most important measure to be taken to protect public health

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 4; 701-707
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 60.

Tytuł:

Wybrane metody praktyki logopedycznej w postępowaniu terapeutycznym osób z zespołem Gregga
The selected methods of the theory and practice speech therapy appilied to people with Gregg’s symptoms

Autorzy:

Minczakiewicz, Elżbieta Maria

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/667657.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013-01-01

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego

Tematy:

Gregg’s symptoms
clinical diagnosis
speech therapy with children profoundly handicapped

Opis:

The main objective of the article is to share the author’s speech therapy experience gained from working with children profoundly handicapped who soon after thorough clinical diagnosis changed, calling them children of Gregg. The author shows the results of her speech therapy effort involved in the treatment, which is based on a chosen case study. However, the results of several multiprofile treatment of the interesting group of people with a diagnosis of Gregg, the author treats as a new 13challenge in the theory and practice of speech therapy.

Źródło:

Logopedia Silesiana; 2013, Logoepdia Silesiana nr 2; 135-144
2300-5246
2391-4297

Pojawia się w:

Logopedia Silesiana

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 61.

Tytuł:

Symptoms and Driving Factors of Contemporary Earth Warming and Projections for the Future

Autorzy:

Wibig, Joanna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079200.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Nauki o Ziemi

Opis:

This paper outlines the symptoms of contemporary global warming, reviews its possible driving factors and presents some projections for future. Key among the symptoms are those related to temperature, with the increase in average global temperature since 1880 now reaching a value of 0.85°C. While warming has encompassed almost the whole world, the high latitudes have warmed more than the low, and maximum temperature has increased more than average temperature. Warming has been causing sea level rise, thanks to both the thermal expansion of warming water and the melting of ice on land. The other consequence of warming is a change in precipitation pattern, manifesting itself in higher precipitation in certain parts of the world (generally at low and high latitudes), but also lower precipitation in other parts (mainly the Tropics); as well as in changes in the intraannual course characterising precipitation (with more falling in winter and less in summer), and in the frequency and intensity of rainfall (more intense heavy-precipitation events and higher variability where the frequency of precipitation is concerned). Among the possible driving factors, the most important are those related to the increase of CO2 and mixing ratios of other greenhouse gases in the troposphere. Land-use changes and emissions of aerosols to the atmosphere also exert a major impact on temperature. These are mainly anthropogenic factors. While natural drivers also modulate the climate markedly, they tend to warm and cool the globe alternately, stepping up warming when they are in a warming phase, but slowing down or even offsetting warming during a cooling phase. Projections for the future are entirely dependent on socio-economic scenarios of future development. All the (economically) realistic scenarios point to a continuation of the warming trend, with a further intense sea-level rise and precipitation changes, albeit with the rate of change varying in line with the rate of increase in concentrations of the greenhouse gases. The realistic range of values for average rise in global temperature is between 2 and even 6 degrees Celsius.

Źródło:

Papers on Global Change; 2016, 23; 37-57
2300-8121
1730-802X

Pojawia się w:

Papers on Global Change

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 62.

Tytuł:

Tubakia dryina, symptoms and pathogenicity to Quercus robur
Tubakia dryina - patogeniczność i symptomy na Quercus robur

Autorzy:

Kowalski, T.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/67309.pdf

Data publikacji:

2006

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne

Opis:

In 1999 disease symptoms on leaves of Quercus robur – necrosis, deformation and blackening of leaf petiole, followed by premature leaf fall were observed. Tubakia dryinawas isolated from necrotic tissues and its pathogenicity to oak proved in infection experiments. The fungus caused necrosis of shoots and leaves. Dying leaves displayed also blackening of leaf petiole.
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań nad objawami chorobowymi obserwowanymi w 1999 r. w rejonie Opola u Quercus roburw postaci nekrozy, deformacji i czernienia ogonka liściowego, co prowadziło do przedwczesnego opadu liści. Z martwych tkanek izolowano prawie wyłącznie kolonie jednego gatunku grzyba, który zidentyfikowano jako Tubakia dryina.Gatunek ten wytwarzał in vitrozarówno makro- jak i mikrokonidia, wykazując nieco szybszy wzrost na pożywce agarowomaltozowej niż na pożywce glukozowoziemniaczanej. Poprzez sztuczną inokulację liści i pędów Q. roburwykazano patogeniczne właściwości badanego szczepu T. dryina.Scharakteryzowano różne typy objawów chorobowych uzyskanych w trakcie tego eksperymentu. Zwrócono uwagę na ich odmienność w porównaniu z objawami obserwowanymi w innych krajach.

Źródło:

Acta Mycologica; 2006, 41, 2
0001-625X
2353-074X

Pojawia się w:

Acta Mycologica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 63.

Tytuł:

Effects of work burden, job strain and support on depressive symptoms and burnout among Japanese physicians

Autorzy:

Saijo, Yasuaki
Chiba, Shigeru
Yoshioka, Eiji
Kawanishi, Yasuyuki
Nakagi, Yoshihiko
Itoh, Toshihiro
Sugioka, Yoshihiko
Kitaoka-Higashiguchi, Kazuyo
Yoshida, Takahiko

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179013.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014-12-01

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

social support
depressive symptoms
burnout
job satisfaction
job strain
physician

Opis:

Objectives: Days off, on call, night duty, working hours and job stress can affect physicians’ mental health, and support from supervisors and co-workers may have a buffering effect. This study elucidates whether job strain and job factors affect physicians’ mental health, and whether support from supervisors and co-workers has a protective effect on their mental health. Material and Methods: The subjects included 494 physicians. The Brief Job Stress Questionnaire (BJSQ) was used to evaluate job demand, job control and support. High job strain was defined as a combination of high job demand and low job control. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9. The Maslach Burnout Inventory- General Survey was used to evaluate burnout. Possible confounder adjusted logistic regression analyses were performed to obtain odds ratios for depressive symptoms and burnout. Results: As per the analysis, high job strain had significantly higher odds ratios, and support from co-workers had significant protective odds ratios for depressive symptoms. High job strain and having only 2–4 days off per month (compared to > 8 days off per month) had significantly higher odds ratios, and support from co-workers had significant protective odds ratios for burnout. Conclusions: High job strain was related to depressive symptoms and burnout, and support from co-workers had a buffering effect on depressive symptoms and burnout. An inadequate number of days off was related to burnout. Assessment of job strain may be a good tool to measure physicians’ mental health, and a sufficient number of days off may be needed to prevent burnout.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2014, 27, 6; 980-992
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 64.

Tytuł:

Phytopythium: origin, differences and meaning in modern plant pathology

Autorzy:

Tkaczyk, Miłosz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041529.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa

Tematy:

Phytophthora
Pythium
Phytopythium
Oomycetes
host
disease symptoms

Opis:

The genus Phytopythium is a relatively new group of organisms distinguished from the Pythium genus. These are organisms closely related to Pythium and Phytophthora, with similar structure and biology. Despite many similarities, this genus is characterised by several morphological features that allow it to be easily identified. Until now, more than 20 species belong to this genus, most of which are saprophytic organisms. However, there is also a group of species particularly dangerous to plants. These species include, among others, Pp. litorale, Pp. helicoides and Pp. vexans. The purpose of this work was to collect information about these organisms and present them in a condensed form. The study contains basic information about the history of the type of separation, differences in morphology distinctive genus of Phytopythium, Phytophthora and Pythium and information about diseases and host plants. Information is also provided on the potential threat posed by these organisms to forest ecosystems.

Źródło:

Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2020, 62, 3; 227-232
0071-6677

Pojawia się w:

Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 65.

Tytuł:

Neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients with Alzheimer’s disease with a vascular component

Autorzy:

Bidzan, M.
Bidzan, L.
Pachalska, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50978.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2014, 21, 2
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 66.

Tytuł:

Musculoskeletal Symptoms in Workers

Autorzy:

Ghasemkhani, M.
Mahmudi, E.
Jabbari, H.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90334.pdf

Data publikacji:

2008

Wydawca:

Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy

Tematy:

musculoskeletal disorders
prevalence
packing
repetitive movements
awkward postures

Opis:

Self-report measures of musculoskeletal discomfort are a widely used and generally accepted risk factor for musculoskeletal disorders in epidemiologic research. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms in packing workers. A cross-sectional study of 75 workers was carried out using a modified Nordic questionnaire. Prevalence was determined with the percentage of positive responses to questions on musculoskeletal symptoms. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were the measures of association between prevalent musculoskeletal symptoms and demographic factors; they were determined with logistic regression. Most musculoskeletal symptoms in workers were from the low back (44.0%), shoulders (33.3%) and neck (32.0%). Years worked were strongly significantly associated with musculoskeletal symptoms and pain in the neck, shoulders and wrists/hands, P < .001–.050. Hazards related to repetitive movements and discomfort postures could be reduced with stretching exercises, rotation schedules and through new engineering solutions.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2008, 14, 4; 455--462
1080-3548

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 67.

Tytuł:

Itopride in treatment of laryngopharyngeal symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease

Autorzy:

Janiak, Maria

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23203243.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-11-16

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

esophagolaryngeal reflux
gastroesophageal reflux disease
itopride

Opis:

In everyday otolaryngological and gastroenterological practice, the diagnosis and treatment of extraesophageal forms of gastroesophageal reflux disease are often challenging. It is sometimes the case that treatment ordered by other specialists proves ineffective or even worsens the symptoms. There is no golden standard of diagnosis for otolaryngological forms of GERD, and currently used tools (gastroscopy, laryngoscopy, impedance and pH testing) have low sensitivity and specificity. After finishing a course of successful treatment, the patients often come back to our offices with the very same symptoms. In order to improve the efficacy of treatment, a prokinetic agent can be added to the standard proton pump inhibitor therapy.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2021, 75, 6; 38-44
0030-6657
2300-8423

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Otolaryngology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 68.

Tytuł:

Occupational exposure to second hand smoke and respiratory and sensory symptoms: A cross-sectional survey of hospital workers in Egypt

Autorzy:

Radwan, Ghada
Latif, Sahar
Amin, Nahla
Galal, Dalia
Aziz, Maha
Attia, Ehab

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2178787.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014-03-22

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

second hand smoke
respiratory and sensory irritation symptoms
attitudes
smoke-free policies

Opis:

Objective: Exposure to Second Hand Smoke (SHS) has been associated with an increased risk of respiratory symptoms, upper and lower respiratory tract diseases and an increased risk of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The majority of cases of mortality and morbidity is attributable to exposure of adults to SHS and is related to cardiovascular diseases and lung cancer. In Egypt, comprehensive smoke-free laws exist, however, in many workplaces they are poorly enforced consequently exposing workers to the detrimental health hazards of SHS. We aimed at determination of workplace exposure to Second Hand Smoke (SHS) and its association with respiratory and sensory irritation symptoms in hospital workers in Port-said governorate in Egypt. Material and methods: A cross-sectional face to face survey was conducted by the use of a standardised questionnaire among 415 adult hospital workers; representing 50% of all employees (81% response rate); recruited from 4 randomly selected general hospitals in Port-said governorate in Egypt. Results: All hospitals employees reported exposure to SHS - on average 1.5 (SD = 2.5) hours of exposure per day. After controlling for potential confounders, exposure to SHS at work was significantly associated with an increased risk of wheezes (OR = 1.14, p < 0.01), shortness of breath (OR = 1.17, p < 0.01), phlegm (OR = 1.23, p < 0.01), running and irritated nose (OR = 1.14, p < 0.01) as well as a sore, scratchy throat (OR = 1.23). Conclusions: These findings point out that workplace exposure to SHS is evident in hospitals in Port-said governorate and that workers are adversely affected by exposure to it at work. This underlines the importance of rigorous enforcement of smoke-free policies to protect the workers' health in Egypt.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2014, 27, 1; 60-70
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 69.

Tytuł:

Przestrzenne zróżnicowanie symptomów ubóstwa w Polsce
Spatial diversity of poverty symptoms in Poland
Пространственная дифференциация симптомов бедности в Польше

Autorzy:

Kaczmarek, Mirosława

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/542072.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016-08

Wydawca:

Główny Urząd Statystyczny

Tematy:

metoda k-średnich
symptomy ubóstwa
analiza ubóstwa
k-means method
symptoms of poverty
analysis of poverty
метод k-средних
симптомы бедности
анализ бедности

Opis:

Artykuł prezentuje wyniki grupowania województw, przeprowadzonego na podstawie wskaźników charakteryzujących ubóstwo. W analizie wykorzystano dane dostępne w Banku Danych Lokalnych GUS. Wyboru cech diagnostycznych dokonano kierując się współczynnikami zmienności i korelacji r Pearsona. Do grupowania województw wykorzystano metodę k-średnich. Wyodrębniono cztery kategorie województw różniące się ze względu na strukturę symptomów ubóstwa. W celu odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy w Polsce zachodzą zmiany w tym zakresie dokonano stosownego porównania dla lat 2008 i 2013.
The article presents the results of the clustering voivodships based on variables characterizing the phenomenon of poverty. The analysis is based on data available in the CSO’s Local Data Bank. The selection of diagnostic features was made on the basis of the coefficients of variation and Pearson’s r correlation coefficient. The grouping of voivodships was made using the k-means method. There were created four categories of voivodships differing in the symptoms of poverty. In order to answer the question whether the changes in the symptoms of poverty are taking place on the map of Poland, an analysis was conducted in two periods: for 2013 and 2008.
В статье были представлены результаты группировки воеводств, проведенной на основе показателей характеризующих бедность. В анализе были использованы данные из Банка локальных данных ЦСУ. Выбор диагностических признаков осуществлялся с учетом коэффициентов изменяемости и корреляции r Пирсона. Для группировки воеводств был использован метод k-средних. Были выделены четыре категории воеводств отличающихся друг от друга в отношении к структуре симптомов бедности. Для того, чтобы ответить на вопрос, происходят ли в Польше изменения в этой области, было сделано сравнение для 2008 и 2013 гг.

Źródło:

Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician; 2016, 8; 18-31
0043-518X

Pojawia się w:

Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 70.

Tytuł:

Temperamentalne korelaty nasilenia objawów depresji u kobiet
Temperamental corelates of depression symptoms among women group

Autorzy:

Tylka, Jan
Szyntar, Kamila

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087401.pdf

Data publikacji:

2009

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie

Opis:

The aim of the study was to assess relationship between temperament and intensity of depression in women. Sixty women with diagnosis of depression participated in the study. All were between 22 and 57 years old. The intensity of depressive symptoms was evaluated by the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Temperament was assessed using the Formal Characteristic of Behaviour - Temperament Questionnaire (Zawadzki and Strelau). The following results were obtained: women with depression had higher level of perseveration and reactivity and lower activity, alertness and endurance.

Źródło:

Studia Psychologica; 2009, 9; 139-147
1642-2473

Pojawia się w:

Studia Psychologica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 71.

Tytuł:

Attitudes towards depression and symptoms of depression among Polish and British adults

Autorzy:

Nagórska, Anna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/455001.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego

Tematy:

attitudes
depression
Polska
United Kingdom

Opis:

Introduction. Depression is a mental illness widespread in the population and is the most common mental disorder. There has been an increase in number of depression diagnoses among the wider population in the past few years. Aim. The aim of the study was to gain knowledge regarding the attitudes towards depression and to measure the occurrence of depression symptoms among open populations of Polish and British people. Materials and methods. The study was conducted from March to May 2015 by posting an electronic survey on a social network in Polish and English language. 143 completed questionnaires were obtained. The method of diagnostic survey was used in this study. The research tools was a survey created by the authors and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Results. Every third respondent acknowledged that they have a sufficient knowledge of depression. Based on BDI results, 75% of Poles and 39% of British did not show any signs of depression. Conclusions. The British understand the term “depression” correctly more often than Poles. The inhabitants of Poland and Great Britain take a positive attitude towards people with depression. The British have depressive symptoms more frequently than Poles. Nationality and age do not affect the severity of depressive symptoms in both groups.

Źródło:

European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2018, 3; 190-197
2544-2406
2544-1361

Pojawia się w:

European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 72.

Tytuł:

Oestrus-like symptoms in pregnant bitches
Objawy rujopodobne u ciężarnych suk

Autorzy:

Jurka, P.
Max, A.
Trebacz, P.
Sapierzynski, R.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45281.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie

Źródło:

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Zootechnica; 2016, 15, 1
1644-0714

Pojawia się w:

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Zootechnica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 73.

Tytuł:

Rewolucja jako przejaw zmiany społecznej
Revolution as symptoms social change

Autorzy:

Janiszewski, Jacek

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/495468.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Towarzystwo Naukowe Franciszka Salezego

Tematy:

Revolution
social change
society
authorities
rebellion
reform

Opis:

Revolution can be judged as the most spectacular sign of social reforms. Revolution gives rise to common enthusiasm, gives hope, creates the vision of the future, which is often imaginated. For centuries man rebelled against anything, only the Greek mind changed it. A lot of sociologist consider that inherent century should be called the revolution. The widespread success of the revolution is dependent on social mobilization and notice that it can give a chance to change the formal social position.

Źródło:

Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe; 2012, 32; 99-111
1232-8766

Pojawia się w:

Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 74.

Tytuł:

Declared security versus security reality

Autorzy:

Karczewski, Edward

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1427287.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego

Tematy:

declared security
perceptual capabilities
social symptoms
zadeklarowane bezpieczeństwo
zdolności percepcyjne
objawy społeczne

Opis:

The article highlights the main factors that determine the risk to security, as well as the adequacy of its assessment among the respondents, including the identification of situations when external or internal threat is serious while its perception is at the minimum level.

Źródło:

Przegląd Nauk o Obronności; 2020, 5, 10; 37-47
2450-6869

Pojawia się w:

Przegląd Nauk o Obronności

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 75.

Tytuł:

Clinical assessment of antipsychotic-induced extrapyramidal symptoms in nursing home residents with schizophrenia
Kliniczna ocena polekowych objawów pozapiramidowych u pensjonariuszy domów pomocy społecznej z rozpoznaniem psychoz schizofrenicznych

Autorzy:

Woźniak, Karol
Kłoszewska, Iwona

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/940787.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Medical Communications

Tematy:

antipsychotics
extrapyramidal symptoms
leki przeciwpsychotyczne
nursing home residents
objawy pozapiramidowe
pensjonariusze domów pomocy społecznej
schizofrenia
schizophrenia

Opis:

This study assessed the incidence and potential risk factors for extrapyramidal symptoms in a population of nursing home residents with schizophrenia receiving antipsychotic medication. A study sample consisted of 261subjects, recruited in nursing homes in Poland. Extrapyramidal symptoms were evaluated using the Simpson–Angus Scale and each extrapyramidal symptoms domain was determined using the appropriate standard scale. The results of the study indicate that approximately 60–70% of patients did not develop extrapyramidal symptoms following prolonged antipsychotic treatment. The risk of extrapyramidal symptoms increased with age, dose of antipsychotic and the number of antipsychotic drugs used concomitantly, and decreased with the duration of the disease. There was no direct effect of gender or common substances of abuse, such as alcohol or nicotine, on the incidence of extrapyramidal symptoms. Among concomitant diseases, hypertension and epilepsy played the most significant role in modulating the incidence and severity of extrapyramidal adverse events. Patients with high blood pressure were less likely to develop extrapyramidal symptoms. Epilepsy significantly increased the risk of some extrapyramidal antipsychoticinduced motor symptoms, such as akathisia and dystonia. Combined treatment with antipsychotic and antidepressant drugs produced slightly higher risk of parkinsonian syndrome. In conclusion, our data indicate that an incidence, type and severity of drug-induced extrapyramidal adverse effects may strongly depend on individual patient characteristics, such as age, gender or comorbid medical conditions and medication, and thus these factors should be taken into account in the therapeutic process.
W prezentowanym badaniu oceniano czynniki ryzyka oraz częstość występowania objawów pozapiramidowych u pensjonariuszy domów pomocy społecznej z rozpoznaniem psychoz schizofrenicznych, leczonych długotrwale lekami przeciwpsychotycznymi. Badaną populację stanowiło 261 pacjentów domów pomocy społecznej regionu łódzkiego. Nasilenie objawów pozapiramidowych było oceniane za pomocą ogólnej skali Simpsona–Angusa, a poszczególne domeny objawów pozapiramidowych analizowano za pomocą odpowiednich standardowych skal. U większości badanych pacjentów (około 60–70%) nie stwierdzono objawów pozapiramidowych. Ryzyko wystąpienia objawów pozapiramidowych wzrastało wraz z wiekiem, dawką leku oraz liczbą leków przeciwpsychotycznych przyjmowanych jednocześnie, a zmniejszało się wraz z czasem trwania choroby. Częstość występowania objawów pozapiramidowych nie zależała natomiast od płci czy stosowania przez pacjentów popularnych używek, takich jak alkohol czy nikotyna. Wśród współistniejących chorób największy wpływ na wystąpienie i nasilenie objawów pozapiramidowych wykazywały nadciśnienie tętnicze oraz padaczka. Pacjenci z nadciśnieniem tętniczym byli w mniejszym stopniu narażeni na wystąpienie objawów pozapiramidowych, podczas gdy u chorych na padaczkę stwierdzono podwyższone ryzyko wystąpienia niektórych pozapiramidowych objawów ruchowych, takich jak akatyzja i dystonia. Łączne przyjmowanie leków przeciwpsychotycznych i przeciwdepresyjnych zwiększało ryzyko wystąpienia zespołu parkinsonowskiego. Otrzymane wyniki wskazują, że indywidualne cechy pacjenta, takie jak wiek, płeć, współistniejące schorzenia oraz przyjmowane leki, w znaczący sposób mogą wpływać na częstość występowania, rodzaj i nasilenie polekowych objawów pozapiramidowych, a zatem czynniki te powinny być brane pod uwagę w procesie terapeutycznym.

Źródło:

Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2016, 16, 1; 7-14
1644-6313
2451-0645

Pojawia się w:

Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 76.

Tytuł:

Exposure to Methyl Methacrylate and Its Subjective Symptoms Among Dental Technicians, Tehran, Iran

Autorzy:

Golbabaei, F.
Mamdouh, M.
Jelyani, K. N.
Shahtaheri, S. J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90960.pdf

Data publikacji:

2005

Wydawca:

Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy

Tematy:

methyl methacrylate
dental technicians
dental laboratories
health symptoms
time-weighted average concentration
peak concentration
zagrożenia chemiczne
służba zdrowia
usługi stomatologiczne
pyły
narażenie zawodowe

Opis:

Exposure to methyl methacrylate (MMA), total dust and health symptoms were investigated in 20 dental laboratories located in Tehran, Iran. Time-weighted average (TWA) of MMA and peak concentrations were determined, using XAD-2 tubes followed by GC-ID analysis. Total dusts were evaluated gravimetrically. Health symptoms were asked using a questionnaire. TWA for technicians with direct and indirect exposure to MMA were 327.28 ± 79.42 and 282.9 ± 41.84 mg/m3, respectively. Peak concentration of MMA for those technicians were 337.0 ± 36.81 and 328.88 ± 45.40 mg/m3, respectively. There were no significant differences between TWA of MMA and peak concentration in different weekly workdays; however, within-day variations were observed (P < .05). TWA of MMA and peak concentration correlation with the laboratory volume were 0.61–0.65. Dust exposure of technicians was 2.35 ± 2.70 mg/m3. Cough and skin dryness were the common health symptoms. Smoking and asbestos exposure history were factors influencing cough prevalence (p < .05). It is concluded that the current Short-Term Exposure Limit (STEL) is not low enough to protect technicians against the adverse effects caused by MMA.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2005, 11, 3; 283-289
1080-3548

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 77.

Tytuł:

Wpływ wymiany ciepła w węzłach łożyskowych na symptomy diagnostyczne maszyn wirnikowych
The influence of heat transfer in bearings knots on diagnostics symptoms of rotor machines

Autorzy:

Kiciński, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/327884.pdf

Data publikacji:

2006

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN

Tematy:

łożysko ślizgowe
wir olejowy
bicie olejowe
dynamika
wirnik
symptomy diagnostyczne
slide bearing
oil whirl
oil whip
rotor dynamic
diagnostic symptoms

Opis:

Praca przedstawia wpływ wymiany ciepła w filmie smarnym łożysk ślizgowych i w efekcie wpływ deformacji termosprężystych panwi i jej utwierdzeń zewnętrznych na pracę dwupodporowego wirnika ułożyskowanego ślizgowo. Analizę teoretyczną przeprowadzono w oparciu o tzw. 3-D elastodiatermiczny model węzła łożyskowego. Przeprowadzona została analiza wpływu dwóch rodzajów utwierdzeń zewnętrznych i zacisku wstępnego panwi na zachowanie się układu w stabilnym jak i niestabilnym zakresie pracy. Prześledzony został rozwój wirów i bicia olejowego w łożyskach i opisane zostały wyróżniki diagnostyczne takiego stanu.
The paper presents the influence of heat transfer in oil film of journal bearings and thereby the influence of thermoelastic deformation of bearing bush and its external fixings on two supported rotor characteristics. Analysis has been performed on the basis of 3-D elastodiathermic model of journal bearing. Carried out has been the analysis of influence of two kinds of external fixations and initial clamping of bearing bush on properties of rotor set in stable and unstable operation regime. Traced has been the propagation of oil whirl and oil whip in journal bearings and described has been the diagnostic determinant of such state.

Źródło:

Diagnostyka; 2006, 2(38); 75-84
1641-6414
2449-5220

Pojawia się w:

Diagnostyka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 78.

Tytuł:

Diagnosis and therapy of neuroendocrine neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract

Autorzy:

Deptała, Andrzej
Czerw, Aleksandra

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/551709.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych

Tematy:

neuroendocrine neoplasm
overview
symptoms
diagnosis
treatment.

Źródło:

Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2016, 3; 377-381
1734-3402

Pojawia się w:

Family Medicine & Primary Care Review

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 79.

Tytuł:

Wczesne rozpoznawanie zaburzeń ze spektrum autyzmu – symptomy ryzyka, diagnoza wstępna, badania przesiewowe
Early detection of autism spectrum disorders – risk symptoms, initial diagnosis, screening

Autorzy:

Winczura, Barbara

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1372514.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018-09-15

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

autism spectrum disorders
autism risk symptoms
social communication and general communication disturbances
stereotypical
limited behaviour patterns
early detection of autism
initial diagnosis
screening tests

Opis:

The diagnosis of autism within the first two years of a child’s life is burdened by many difficulties. The most significant symptoms for early recognition of ASD are deemed to be emotional and social deficits, disturbances in the development of speech and communication as well as atypical behaviour in the form of limited, repetitive behaviour patterns. In the first as well as the second year of life, the most commonly confirmed early signs of ADS refer to the lack of behaviour indicating the child’s readiness to form social relations and to social communication, including in particular its reactions to its own name, limited eye contact, atypical facial expressions in social situations, the lack of emotional adaptation, limited interest in social impulses and poor vocalisation, as well as limited abilities to imitate, establish a common field of attention and the expression of attachment to the next of kin. Inthe second year of age, the atypical behaviour is manifested more clearly and may, although it must not necessarily, shine through in all areas typical for autism.

Źródło:

Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2018, 22; 73-103
2300-391X

Pojawia się w:

Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 80.

Tytuł:

Przyrostowe objawy regresji jodły
Growth-related symptoms of fir regression on the basis of studies in selected stands

Autorzy:

Zawada, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/821323.pdf

Data publikacji:

1978

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne

Źródło:

Sylwan; 1978, 122, 12
0039-7660

Pojawia się w:

Sylwan

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 81.

Tytuł:

Symptoms of the naturalisation of the Turkey oak (Quercus cerris L.) in Polish forests

Autorzy:

Danielewicz, W.
Kicinski, P.
Wiatrowska, B.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38565.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa

Źródło:

Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2016, 58, 3
0071-6677

Pojawia się w:

Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 82.

Tytuł:

Symptom analysis of confirmed COVID-19 patients - cross sectional study.

Autorzy:

Khadija, Khadija
Abbas, Farhat

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918243.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-12-31

Wydawca:

Towarzystwo Pomocy Doraźnej

Tematy:

Coronavirus
Cough
COVID-19
Fever
Symptoms

Opis:

INTRODUCTION: : Coronavirus can cause respiratory disease ranging from mild upper respiratory tract illness to severe pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and death. The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship of gender and age with symptoms of COVID-19 disease. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Consecutive sampling methodology was used, and all real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) confirmed patients of COVID-19 were included. Data regarding age, gender, and symptoms with onset was recorded and analyzed using Chi-square and Student t-tests with P-value ≤ .05 considered as significant. Data was entered and analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25.0 RESULTS: Ninety-eight patients, 68 (69.4%) males and 30 (30.6%) females were included in the study. Fifty-five (56.1%) were symptomatic and the rest were asymptomatic. Mean duration of symptoms in symptomatic cases was 2.8±1.1 days. Of these, 60 (61.85%) were older than 40 years and 17 (17.34%) had a history of travel. Fever and persistent cough were reported by more than 50% patients. Fatigue, sore throat, shortness of breath and myalgias and headaches were reported by 32-21% patients. Nausea, Vomiting, runny nose, sputum, diarrhea and anorexia were reported by less than 11% patients. Fever, dyspnea and nausea were more in individuals over 40 years. Dyspnea was more in males and fatigue was more in females. CONCLUSIONS:Many of our COVID-19 infected patients were symptomatic with fever and cough as the most common symptoms. Recognition of the pattern of these symptoms is essential for early diagnosis and management of the disease.

Źródło:

Critical Care Innovations; 2021, 4, 4; 1-8
2545-2533

Pojawia się w:

Critical Care Innovations

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 83.

Tytuł:

Evaluation Of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptoms Amongst Warsaw University Students

Autorzy:

Niemyjska, Sylwia
Ukleja, Anna
Ławiński, Michał

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395637.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015-05-01

Wydawca:

Index Copernicus International

Tematy:

irritable bowel syndrome
IBS

Opis:

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) belongs to functional gastrointestinal disorders and is characterized by abdominal pain and change in stool consistency and/or bowel habits. Etiological factors include gastrointestinal peristalsis disturbances, visceral hypersensitivity, chronic inflammation of the mucous membrane, dysbacteremia, intestinal infections, psychosomatic and nutritional factors. Gastrointestinal motility disturbances in case of IBS are manifested by the inhibition of the intestinal passage, which favors the development of constipation or occurrence of diarrhea. The aim of the study was to evaluate IBS symptoms and demonstrate the relationship between physical activity and place of residence amongst Warsaw University students. Material and methods. The study was conducted in march, 2014 using a specific questionnaire, amongst Warsaw University students. The study group comprised 120 female patients, aged between 19 and 27 years (M=23.43; SD=1.29). The chi-square test was used for analysis, p<0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Results. The BMI of investigated patients ranged between 16.30-31.22 kg/m2 (M=21.27; SD=2.71). The majority of respondents (76.6%) weighed within the normal limits. Abdominal pain or discomfort occurred more frequently in the group of students who considered their physical activity as low. In case of respondents with a low physical activity bowel movement disorders and stool continence changes occurred more often, as compared to those with moderate physical activity. The most common symptom was rectal tenesmus, the least common-presence of mucous in the stool. Analysis showed that students with low physical activity were more frequently absent from school/work, due to abdominal symptoms. The respondents with moderate activity more often considered their abdominal symptoms, being associated with stress. Conclusions. IBS symptoms are common amongst Warsaw University students. In case of respondents with low physical activity, abdominal pain or discomfort occurred more often. It has been demonstrated that diet and stress might contribute to the occurrence of abdominal symptoms, being evidence of IBS.

Źródło:

Polish Journal of Surgery; 2015, 87, 5; 252-259
0032-373X
2299-2847

Pojawia się w:

Polish Journal of Surgery

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 84.

Tytuł:

Blood lead determinants and the prevalence of neuropsychiatric symptoms in firearm users in Mexico

Autorzy:

Aguilar Madrid, Guadalupe
Téllez-Cárdenas, Liliana
Juárez-Pérez, Cuauhtémoc A.
Haro-García, Luis C.
Mercado-García, Adriana
Gopar-Nieto, Rodrigo
Cabello-López, Alejandro

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177065.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015-11-12

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

neuropsychiatric symptoms
occupational exposure
lead exposure
blood lead
firearms
heavy metal toxicity

Opis:

Objectives To identify blood lead predictors and the prevalence of neuropsychiatric symptoms in firearm users of public security in Mexico. Material and Methods A cross-sectional study was performed on 65 males. We obtained socio-occupational data and determined venous blood lead (blood (B), lead (Pb) – BPb), as well as neuropsychiatric symptoms using the Q-16 questionnaire. A multiple linear regression model was constructed to assess determinants of BPb. Results The mean age in the study group was 34.8 years (standard deviation (SD) = 6.9, range: 21–60); the mean number of years spent in the company amounted to 14 years (SD = 8.5, range: 1–48). Twenty percent of the respondents (N = 13) used leaded glazed clay pottery (lead (Pb), glazed (G), and clay pottery (C) – PbGC) in the kitchen. During practice they fired a mean of 72 shots (SD = 60, range: 20–250), and during their whole duration of employment 5483 shots (SD = 8322.5, range: 200–50 000). The mean BPb was 7.6 μg/dl (SD = 6.8, range: 2.7–51.7). Two caretakers from the firing range had 29.6 μg/dl and 51.7 μg/dl BPb. The subjects who had shooting practice sessions ≥ 12 times a year reported a greater percentage of miscarriages in their partners (24% vs. 0%). Twelve percent of the respondents showed an increase in neuropsychiatric symptoms. The BPb multiple linear regression model explained R² = 44.15%, as follows: those who had ≥ 12 practice sessions per year – β = 0.5339 and those who used PbGC – β = 0.3651. Conclusions Using firearms and PbGC contributes to the increased BPb in the studied personnel. The determinants of BPb were: shooting practices >12 times a year and using PbGC. Blood lead concentrations reported in the study, despite being low, are a health risk, as evidenced by the prevalence of neuropsychiatric symptoms.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2016, 29, 2; 219-228
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 85.

Tytuł:

Respiratory symptoms and functions in barn workers

Autorzy:

Balbay, E.G.
Cakiroglu, E.B.
Arbak, P.
Balbay, O.
Avcioglu, F.
Belada, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49741.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2014, 21, 1
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 86.

Tytuł:

Trichotillomania: Hair Pulling Disorder

Autorzy:

Olusoji, Eunice B.
Adesina, Miracle A.
Kanmodi, Kehinde K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1111852.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN

Tematy:

Trichotillomania
diagnosis
disorder
epidemiology
hair
psychiatry
symptoms
treatment

Opis:

Trichotillomania, also known as hair pulling disorder, is a chronic psychiatric condition common among women. It is a condition that causes impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. The rate of presentation of such cases to medical practitioners is low, as affected individuals conceal it because of the shame associated with hair pulling behaviour. This makes the aetiology and management of the condition to be fairly understood; creating the need for extensive empirical research. This paper discusses the clinical and epidemiological features of trichotillomania and its management.

Źródło:

World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 20; 208-214
2543-5426

Pojawia się w:

World News of Natural Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 87.

Tytuł:

Choroby skórki bulw ziemniaka - występowanie, objawy i sposoby zwalczania
Diseases of potato tuber skin - occurrence, symptoms and control methods

Autorzy:

Osowski, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/835764.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin

Źródło:

Ziemniak Polski; 2019, 29, 1
1425-4263

Pojawia się w:

Ziemniak Polski

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 88.

Tytuł:

Monitoring the Prevalence of Eating Disorder Symptoms in Slovak Secondary School Students

Autorzy:

Dulovics, Mário
Kollárová, Soňa

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2233950.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-06-30

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

eating disorders
student
EDE-Q

Opis:

The study aims to analyse the risk of eating disorder emergence in secondary school students. Data were collected by questionnaire method. The questionnaire battery consisted of nominal variables and the EDE-Q Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire scale. 776 secondary school students participated in the research. The mean age of respondents was 17. The empirical research identified 247 (31.8%) respondents displaying symptoms of eating disorders at least in one of four examined dimensions of the EDE-Q scale (Restraint, Eating Concerns, Shape Concerns, Weight Concerns). Significant differences were found in eating disorder symptoms regarding the preferred eating form. Respondents ticking the option “I buy my food” achieved the highest scores. Also, a significant difference in eating disorder symptoms was identified according to the accommodation type, where students living in “sublets” can be considered to be at the highest risk in this regard. A significant difference in the prevalence of eating disorder symptoms was also recorded in terms of gender, where girls scored statistically significantly higher than boys in the monitored dimensions.

Źródło:

The New Educational Review; 2023, 72; 38-48
1732-6729

Pojawia się w:

The New Educational Review

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 89.

Tytuł:

Wyrzynanie się zębów mlecznych – symptomy towarzyszące czy przypadkowe współistnienie w czasie?
Primary tooth eruption – teething-associated or coincidental symptoms?

Autorzy:

Torlińska-Walkowiak, Natalia
Rataj-Kulmacz, Agata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032980.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Medical Communications

Tematy:

deciduous dentition
paediatric dentistry
primary teeth
teething-associated symptoms
tooth eruption
uzębienie mleczne
wyrzynanie się zębów
zęby mleczne
objawy towarzyszące ząbkowaniu
matologia dziecięca
stomatologia dziecięca

Opis:

Teething is a part of the body growth and maturity process and is affected by many factors, both local and systemic. This paper attempts to evaluate possible relationship between teething and concurrent local or systemic symptoms, basing on the data presented by literature. Teething has been the focus of study for paediatricians and paediatric dentists alike for decades now. Nevertheless, the question whether some symptoms concurrent with teething are related to it or just occurring accidentally in time has never been answered. Among main possible concurrent symptoms and signs are: biting, drooling, gum-rubbing, sucking, irritability, wakefulness, ear-rubbing, facial rash, decreased appetite for solid foods, mild temperature, congestion, sleep disturbance, stool looseness, increased stool number, decreased appetite for liquids, cough, rash other than facial rash, fever, vomiting. Teething observations are usually done as a retrospective study, on groups comprising various number of members. The compiled data are noted by parents, rather than qualified medical staff. Available literature does not give a clear answer if teething is preceded by symptoms or signs exclusively specific to it. It is assumed that no symptom can be considered prodromal of teething and in every individual case different potential causative factors should be taken into account, while severe systemic symptoms require medical consultation.
Wyrzynanie się zębów jest powiązane z ogólnym procesem wzrastania i dojrzewania organizmu człowieka, a warunkuje je wiele czynników ogólnych i miejscowych. Celem tej pracy jest próba oceny zależności między wyrzynaniem się zębów a towarzyszącymi objawami miejscowymi lub ogólnymi w oparciu o dane z piśmiennictwa. Należy zauważyć, że choć zagadnienia związane z ząbkowaniem przyciągają uwagę zarówno pediatrów, jak i stomatologów dziecięcych od dziesiątek lat, to jednak do tej pory nie została wyjaśniona kwestia, czy występujące zaburzenia są spowodowane tym procesem, czy przypadkowo współistnieją w czasie. Wśród potencjalnych objawów współistniejących wymienia się głównie: ślinienie, nagryzanie, pocieranie dziąseł, ssanie, zwiększoną drażliwość, czuwanie, pocieranie ucha, zmniejszenie apetytu na pokarmy stałe lub płyny, wysypkę na twarzy lub poza jej obszarem, umiarkowane zwiększenie temperatury, gorączkę, przekrwienie błony śluzowej jamy ustnej, zaburzenia snu, luźne stolce, zwiększenie liczby wypróżnień, kaszel i wymioty. Obserwacje ząbkowania u dzieci prowadzone są najczęściej retrospektywnie, na grupach o różnej liczebności. Dane odnotowują rodzice, rzadziej wykwalifikowany personel medyczny. Z dostępnych w piśmiennictwie informacji nie wynika, by wyrzynanie się zębów było poprzedzone swoistymi objawami. Przyjmuje się, że skoro żaden symptom nie może być uznany za zwiastun zbliżającego się ząbkowania, każdorazowo powinny być uwzględnione inne potencjalne czynniki wywołujące dolegliwości, a nasilone objawy ogólnoustrojowe wymagają konsultacji lekarskiej

Źródło:

Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna; 2013, 9, 3; 272-275
1734-1531
2451-0742

Pojawia się w:

Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 90.

Tytuł:

ANALYSIS OF BANKING PERFORMANCE IN POLISH COMMERCIAL BANKS. SYMPTOMS OF THREATS

Autorzy:

Luciński, Witold

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/453001.pdf

Data publikacji:

2009

Wydawca:

Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Katedra Ekonometrii i Statystyki

Tematy:

net interest margin
commercial banking system
private equity

Opis:

Worldwide tendency to decrease interest rates is a major threat to the Polish banks in the long term. In the future, the traditional way of conducting banking activities will have to be modified. The starting point for creating new strategies for Polish banks should be to depart from net interest income as the core model of generating banking income and embrace the prompt development of broadly understood non-interest activities such as private equity. Shift from typical of commercial banking sector loan-deposit to capital market activity may create many benefits for the Polish banking system.

Źródło:

Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych; 2009, 10, 1; 142-152
2082-792X

Pojawia się w:

Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 91.

Tytuł:

Objawy i trudności diagnostyczne jaskry pierwotnej wrodzonej
Symptoms and diagnostic difficulties of primary congenital glaucoma

Autorzy:

Matusiak, Dorota

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929196.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Medical Education

Tematy:

diagnostyka
jaskra pierwotna wrodzona
objawy

Opis:

Jaskra pierwotna wrodzona (JPW), chociaż występuje rzadko, jest najczęstszą formą jaskry stwierdzaną u dzieci. To choroba o podłożu genetycznym – mutacje mają najczęściej charakter sporadyczny, ale udowodniono również dziedziczenie w sposób autosomalny recesywny. Do rozwoju schorzenia dochodzi w wyniku wrodzonych zaburzeń rozwojowych kąta przesączania, powodujących wzrost oporu odpływu cieczy wodnistej z gałki ocznej i wzrost ciśnienia wewnątrzgałkowego, czego konsekwencją są zaburzenia anatomiczne w całej gałce ocznej. W artykule przedstawiono informacje, spostrzeżenia i doświadczenia dotyczące diagnozowania pacjentów z jaskrą pierwotną wrodzoną. Celem pracy jest także zachęcenie czytelników do szczególnie dokładnego badania najmłodszych pacjentów, aby nie przeoczyć objawów tej niszczącej wzrok choroby.
Primary congenital glaucoma (PCG), although rare, is the most frequent type of pediatric glaucoma. It is genetically determined, mostly sporadic, but also has family tendency with an autosomal recessive heredity pattern. It is characterized by a congenital anomaly of the anterior chamber angle, obstruction of the aqueous humor outflow pathways leading to elevation of the intraocular pressure and serious damage of the entire eye. The purpose of this article is to share information, observations and experience relating to patients with PCG to encourage readers to carefully examine the youngest patients. Our goal is not to miss signs and symptoms of this devastating illness.

Źródło:

OphthaTherapy; 2015, 2, 3; 170-176
2353-7175
2543-9987

Pojawia się w:

OphthaTherapy

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 92.

Tytuł:

Synaesthesie Und Autoskopie: Seltene Temporallappensymptome?
Synaesthesia and Autoscopy: Rare Symptoms of The Temporal Lobe?

Autorzy:

KLAWE, Christoph

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033823.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Ośrodek Umea Shinoda-Kuracejo

Tematy:

temporal lobe
“Doppelgänger”-phenomenon
autoscopy
synesthesia

Opis:

In the phenomenon of synaesthesia, adequate stimuli in one sensory modality are accompanied by perceptions in one to four others. Even if descriptions of synaesthesia are well known in the scientific literature, only scarce empirical research results are available yet. Certain characteristics distinguish synesthesias from eidetic imagery. Idiopathic synaesthesias are more common in females, familial clustering occurs. Electrophysiology usually yields no abnormal results, functional imaging and neuropsychology hint to a reduced inhibition of secondary sensory associative areas by the temporal cortex of the speech dominant hemisphere as a neurobiological basis. Secondary synaesthesias are sometimes symptoms of diseases like epilepsy or migraine. Autoscopy is a rare phenomenon, which consists of the pseudohallucinatory visual perception of the own body. The “Doppelgänger” exhibits characteristic features. Psychiatric comorbidity is common, occasionally the appearance of the double is associated with suicidality. The most common cause of autoscopy is temporal lobe epilepsy, a distinct lateralization, however, has not been demonstrated so far. Autoscopy can also be found in migraine attacks and has to be differentiated from other disturbances of body image.

Źródło:

Medicina Internacia Revuo; 2013, 25, 101; 201- 210
0465-5435

Pojawia się w:

Medicina Internacia Revuo

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 93.

Tytuł:

Phytoestrogens use by Polish women

Autorzy:

Korzeniowska, Katarzyna
Cieślewicz, Artur
Pawlaczyk, Mariola
Pawlaczyk, Michał
Jabłecka, Anna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895687.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018-08-31

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne

Tematy:

climacteric symptoms
menopause
phytoestrogens
survey study
HRT

Opis:

Objective: to evaluate knowledge about phytoestrogens among Polish menopausal women, and to assess their applicability and safety. Methods: The study included 300 women from the Wielkopolska Region, aged 40-60 years. The questionnaire was designed especially for the study. Crosstabulation tables and Perason’s chi-squared test was used for the statistical analysis. Results: 147 respondents continued to menstruate. Hormone Replacement Therapy was used by 69 subjects; 114 respondents, used phytoestrogens. The place of inhabitance influenced the reasons for not using phytoestrogens. Media, healthcare providers and personnel were the main source of information about phytoestrogens. Most of respondents perceived phytoestrogens as substances displaying a beneficial effect on health. 69% of the subjects reported positive effects of non-hormonal preparations for the relief of climacteric symptoms, mainly reduction in hot flushes and alleviation of joint pain. Conclusions: Our results support the postulate of efficacy and safety of phytoestrogen use to relieve climacteric symptoms. Both education and place of inhabitance appear to affect the opinions of the affected females about phytoestrogen use during menopause.

Źródło:

Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2018, 75, 4; 929-935
0001-6837
2353-5288

Pojawia się w:

Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 94.

Tytuł:

Symptoms of Water Eutrophication in the Bachmaty Reservoir

Autorzy:

Siemieniuk, A.
Szczykowska, J.
Wiater, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123637.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

small retention reservoir
contaminants
biogenic compounds
trophic level

Opis:

When analyzing the symptoms of eutrophication and water quality in a small retention reservoir Bachmaty, an attempt to assess changes in its trophic condition before and after modernization, was undertaken. The study upon changes in water trophic level was carried out on a small retention reservoir Bachmaty located in Podlasie region on the Orlanka river in the municipality of Dubicze Cerkiewne. Tests of water samples collected from the surface layer of the coastal zone were performed once a month, and the time of the research was divided into two periods. The first period was conducted since April 2007 to March 2008 and since April 2009 to March 2010. The second research period included the time immediately after the reservoir reclamation, which ended in May 2011. The study was conducted since May 2011 to March 2012 and since April 2013 to March 2014. The trophic level of Bachmaty reservoir was also assessed according to the concentration criteria and based on the trophic status indices (TSI) calculated after Carlson’s as well as Kratzer and Brezonik’s. Reclamation of the reservoir, which consisted mainly in removing the sediments, caused a reduction in all TSI values. Analysing the overall trophic level index, i.e. the average of TSI (TP), TSI (TN), and TSI (Chl), water of the Bachmaty reservoir may be classified as eutrophic in individual years of the research, although a gradual decline in the TSI value could be observed directly after the reservoir modernizing. After testing it was found that the formation of the trophic level of Bachmaty reservoir was largely affected by the amount of total phosphorus supplied to the water. Water quality in the reservoirs, and also the content of phosphorus compounds is largely determined by external supply.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2015, 16, 4; 89-95
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 95.

Tytuł:

Epidemiology of Musculoskeletal Symptoms Among Korean Hospital Nurses

Autorzy:

Smith, D. R.
Choe, M. A.
Jeon, M. Y.
Chae, Y. R.
An, G. J.
Jeong, J. S.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90718.pdf

Data publikacji:

2005

Wydawca:

Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy

Tematy:

musculoskeletal symptoms
nurse
Korea
low back pain
epidemiology
kręgosłup
warunki pracy
ból mięśniowy
personel pielęgniarski
personel pomocniczy służby zdrowia
szpitale
choroby narządów ruchu
wypalenie zawodowe
zmęczenie nerwowe

Opis:

We investigated the epidemiology of musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) among a complete cross-section of 330 nurses from a large Korean hospital, by means of a questionnaire survey (response rate: 97.9%). The prevalence of MSS at any body site was 93.6%, with symptoms most commonly reported at the shoulder (74.5%), lower back (72.4%), neck (62.7%), lower legs (52.1%) and hand/wrist (46.7%). Logistic regression indicated that nurses who undertook manual handling of patients were 7.2 times as likely to report MSS (OR 7.2, 95%CI 1.2–42.3, P = .0275), while nurses suffering from periodic depression experienced a 3.3-fold MSS risk (OR 3.3, 95%CI 1.3–8.3, P = .0104). Overall, our study suggests that Korean nurses incur a very high MSS burden when compared internationally. A greater commitment is needed to improve physical conditions, occupational tasks and psychosocial work issues among nurses in this country.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2005, 11, 4; 431-440
1080-3548

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 96.

Tytuł:

Symptoms of youth social maladjustment. New tendencies

Autorzy:

Kamiński, Arkadiusz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957839.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica

Tematy:

social maladjustment
social changes
posts for juveniles
disorder of behavioral disorder
demoralization
addictions

Opis:

The contemporary socioeconomic transformations in a fundamental way impinge on the shift of displaying social maladjustment among young people. The forms of social activities of, the adolescents undergo a transformation along with dynamics of the current social progress. Some youth, as a consequence of their behaviour and state of demoralization, become subjects of judicial proceedings and sanctions, such as residential rehabilitation or correctional centers. In order to capture the tendencies of youth’s social maladjustment a behavior research was carried out among 120 pupils sentenced by court to a youth care center. The author has undertaken a research indicating, the evolving modes of the youth’s social functioning and the diagnosed symptoms of their social maladjustment have been captured and researched by the author of this paper.

Źródło:

Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2016, 7, 2; 189-198
2081-1640

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Education Culture and Society

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 97.

Tytuł:

Residential proximity to major roadways is associated with increased prevalence of allergic respiratory symptoms in children

Autorzy:

Porebski, G.
Wozniak, M.
Czarnobilska, E.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51627.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Wsi

Źródło:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2014, 21, 4
1232-1966

Pojawia się w:

Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 98.

Tytuł:

Early detection of Phoma lingam infection in oilseed winter rape Before visible symptoms appear

Autorzy:

Hura, K.
Hura, T.
Grzesiak, M.
Rapacz, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19844.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Źródło:

Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2014, 56, 1
0001-5296

Pojawia się w:

Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 99.

Tytuł:

Wpływ pęknięcia na drgania skrętne pręta
Crack influence on beam torsional vibrations

Autorzy:

Majkut, L.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/328127.pdf

Data publikacji:

2005

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN

Tematy:

drgania
pęknięcie
symptomy diagnostyczne
vibrations
crack
diagnostics symptoms

Opis:

Praca dotyczy analizy wpływu miejsca i głębokości pęknięcia na częstości skrętnych drgań własnych i amplitudy drgań wymuszonych harmonicznym momentem skręcającym elementu konstrukcyjnego o przekroju okrągłym. Opisany w pracy model pęknięcia polega na zastąpieniu przekroju z pęknięciem sprężyną o określonej podatności. Podatność sprężyny wyznaczono ze znanych z mechaniki pękania zależności wiążących zmianę energii potencjalnej odkształcenia wynikającej z powstania pęknięcia z jego głębokością oraz twierdzenia Castigliano.
Work refers to the analysis of influence location and depth of the crack on the natural torsional frequency and the amplitude of harmonic forced vibrations of the shaft. The crack is substituted by elastic joint, which flexibility is calculated by using Castigliano theorem and laws of the fracture mechanics.

Źródło:

Diagnostyka; 2005, 36; 99-102
1641-6414
2449-5220

Pojawia się w:

Diagnostyka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 100.

Tytuł:

Próba określenia sezonowości występowania objawów psychofizycznych wśród mieszkańców Warszawy na podstawie jednorocznego badania ankietowego
An Attempt to Define Seasonality of Psychophysical Symptoms Occurrence Among the Inhabitants of Warsaw on the Basis of One-Year Survey

Autorzy:

Kaliński, G.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/163901.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwa Geofizyczne

Tematy:

biometeorologia
meteoropatia
objawy meteoropresyjne
sezonowość
aglomeracja warszawska
Warszawa
biometeorology
meteoropathology
meteorotropic symptoms
seasonality
Warsaw agglomeration
Warsaw

Opis:

Celem badania było ukazanie wpływu pogody na samopoczucie grupy warszawiaków w ciągu roku. Badanie przeprowadzone w Warszawie trwało od 17 kwietnia 2012 do 22 lutego 2013. W badaniu wzięło udział 13 ochotników w wieku od 23 do 83 lat. W ciągu roku przeważały dolegliwości fizyczne (54%), nad psychicznymi (46%). W seriach pomiarowych zaliczanych do ciepłej połowy roku ochotnicy częściej odczuwali objawy fizyczne, natomiast w seriach z chłodnego półrocza – psychiczne. W ciągu roku u badanej grupy osób przeważały objawy fizyczne (54,1%) nad psychicznymi. Podczas eksperymentu najczęściej występującymi objawami były ból głowy (15,2% wszystkich objawów), rozdrażnienie (10,9%), zniechęcenie (10,5%), wyczerpanie (8,9%), dyskomfort (7,4%) i bóle gośćcowe (7,3%). Najrzadziej występowały dolegliwości gastryczne (0,8%), podekscytowanie (1,2%) i bezsenność (1,4%). W celu określenia intensywności oddziaływania warunków pogodowych użyto wskaźnika liczby objawów odczuwanych przez respondentów w dniach badań. Najbardziej meteoropresyjne były dni serii letniej, podczas których każdy respondent odczuwał średnio 3,2 objawu, a także dni serii zimowej (2,7 objawu).
The main purpose of the study is to show influence of weather changes throughout the year on well-being of human on an example of group of Warsaw inhabitants. Data used in this paper come from scientific research conducted from April 17, 2012 till Feb. 22, 2013. In research were engaged 13 volunteers, of whom 12 declared meteoropathy. Amongst the group there were people at age range 20-40 who were 62% of all, 40-60 – 15% and over 65 – 23%. The most frequently occurred ailments during the experiment were physical symptoms, (54.1% of the total answers). Psychical symptoms were 45,9%. The most frequently occurred symptoms during the year were headache (15,2% of total answers), distraction (10,9%), discouragement (10,5%), exhaustion (8,9%), discomfort (7,4%) and muscles and joints pain (7,3%). The most rarely occurred symptoms were gastric ailments (0,8%), arousal (1,2%) and insomia (1,4%). To show intensity of weather conditions, there was used index of number of symptoms felt by single statistical volunteer during the average day of experiment in each trials. The most intensive influence on well-being of Warsaw inhabitants had summer with 3,2 symptoms per capita, as well as winter with 2,7 symptoms per capita. During the warm half of the year there was observed increased number of occurrences of physical symptoms. However, during the cold season there was increased number of occurrences of psychical symptoms.

Źródło:

Przegląd Geofizyczny; 2016, 1-2; 93-108
0033-2135

Pojawia się w:

Przegląd Geofizyczny

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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