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Wyszukujesz frazę "solutions for peritoneal dialysis" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Chemical transformations of glucose in solutions for peritoneal dialysis after sterilization and during storage
Autorzy:
Hudz, Nataliia
Wieczorek, Piotr
KORZENIOWSKA, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-31
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
peritoneal dialysis
5-hydroxymethylfurfural
4-dideoxyglucosone-3-ene
Opis:
Abstract: The objective of this work was to estimate glucose degradation products (GDPs) in solutions for peritoneal dialysis (PD) including glucose and sodium lactate based on the change of pH and absorption in UV. Spectrophotometric and pH-metric methods were used to measure glucose degradation and transformation of GDPs in laboratory-made solutions after heat sterilization and during storage. Mechanism of transformations of GDPs in the sterilized solutions for PD during storage and spectral characteristic of 5-HMF were studied. Common features for all the batches of the tested solutions for PD after heat sterilization were reduced pH, increase in the absorbance in the range 200-350 nm and the appearance of λmax at 274-283 nm. This indicated that 3,4-dideoxyglucosone-3-ene (3,4-DGE) and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) had been formed during heat sterilization. Hypsochromic shift relative to the 5-HMF was explained by a spectral interference of levulinic acid having λmax at 266 nm. The change of pH after sterilization depended on the initial pH (before sterilization) and glucose concentration. During storage at room temperature hypsochromic or slight batochromic shift was observed. The absorbance at 228-230 nm diminished while that at λmax 270.5-280 nm was slightly reduced or even increased depending on the composition of a solution and time of storage. It was established that 5-HMF had two absorption maxima at the wavelengths of 228-229 and 283-284 nm in water medium and the absorbance of 5-HMF at 284 nm followed Beer’s law very well in the range of concentration of 1.91-9.85 mg/L.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2018, 75, 4; 875-883
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
APPROACH OF THE STATE PHARMACOPEIA OF UKRAINE TO ANALYTICAL PROCEDURES VALIDATION ON THE EXAMPLE OF CHLORIDE IONS ASSAY IN PERITONEAL DIALYSIS SOLUTIONS
Autorzy:
Hudz, Nataliia
Leontiev, Dmytro
Wieczorek, Piotr P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895322.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-08-30
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
uncertainty
validation
solutions for peritoneal dialysis
chlorides assay
argentometric method
Opis:
The objective of this study was to develop and validate an alternative analytical procedure for the total chloride assay in solutions for peritoneal dialysis (PD). The proposed analytical procedure was validated according to the requirements of the International Conference on Harmonization guideline: Topic ICH Q2(R1) and the approach of the State Pharmacopeia of Ukraine (SPU). The analytical procedure was specific. The linearity of the procedure was evaluated in the concentration range of 76 to 114 mmol/L of chloride ions (80-120 % of the stated content 95 mmol/L) with the regression equation y=1.0029•X-0.2263 and a correlation coefficient of 0.9989. The y-intercept of the regression line did not exceed the maximum permissible value of 2.6. The residual standard deviation (s0=0.65) of the calibration curve met the requirement for max s0 (0.84). The mean recovery was found as 100.07%±0.62 %. The precision study also showed a low value of one-sided 95% confidence limit (∆Z=1.15%) that did not exceed the critical value of 1.6%. The accuracy study also showed that the systematic error had not differed statistically from zero. The developed analytical procedure was also found to be robust and reproducible as contents differences were less 1.6%. The reproducibility studies were conducted with different samples of the same laboratory-made PD solutions in different days and laboratories. The performed studies indicated that the developed analytical procedure is simple, fast and cost-efficient, specific, linear, precise, accurate, and robust. The presented approach could be also applied to the validation of other assay analytical procedures.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2019, 76, 4; 635-643
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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