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    Wyświetlanie 1-19 z 19
    Tytuł:
    Szczepan Siekierka (1928-2021)
    Autorzy:
    Siekierka, Michał.
    Powiązania:
    Biuletyn IPN 2021, nr 3, s. 152-158
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Tematy:
    Siekierka, Szczepan (1928-2021)
    Armia Krajowa (AK)
    Stowarzyszenie Upamiętnienia Ofiar Zbrodni Ukraińskich Nacjonalistów
    II wojna światowa (1939-1945)
    Kombatanci
    Działacze społeczni
    Artykuł z czasopisma historycznego
    Biografia
    Opis:
    Autor artykułu przedstawia postać Szczepana Siekierki, który był żołnierzem Armii Krajowej, brał udział w polskiej samoobronie na Wołyniu, był działaczem społecznym oraz przez wiele lat pełnił funkcję prezesa Stowarzyszenia Upamiętniania Ofiar Zbrodni Ukraińskich Nacjonalistów. W swojej działalności zajmował się upamiętnieniem polskich ofiar Ukraińskiej Powstańczej Armii, był inicjatorem wielu pomników i tablic pamiątkowych, autorem wielu publikacji omawiających kwestię ludobójstwa ludności polskiej na Kresach Wschodnich.
    Fotografie.
    Dostawca treści:
    Bibliografia CBW
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Brązowa siekierka z tulejką i uszkiem z Kurcewa, pow. stargardzki
    Bronze Socketed Axe with a Loop from Kurcewo, Stargard County
    Autorzy:
    Bucka, Karolina
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048914.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Państwowe Muzeum Archeologiczne w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    epoka brązu
    Kurcewo
    siekierka brązowa
    siekierka z tulejką i uszkiem
    motyw wahadła
    badania metaloznawcze
    Bronze Age
    bronze axe
    socketed axe with a loop
    pendulum motif
    metal analysis
    Opis:
    In 2017, a bronze socketed axe with a loop and prominent barbs on the blade was discovered at the Kurcewo 10 (AZP 34-10/48), site in north-western Poalnd (Fig. 1). Due to the shape of the profile, thickening near the edge and the decorative motif, the tool was classified as hexagonal axe of variant B (Fig. 2). The artefact was dated to the Bronze Age Period V. It was established that the specimen from Kurcewo combines three different stylistic designs: a Nordic hexagonal profile and loop, a western pendulum motif and Pomeranian barbs on the blade (Fig. 4). The results of chemical composition analyses revealed that the artefact was made of two-component (Cn-Sn) bronze, with elevated lead (Pb) content, considered a deliberate component of the alloy. A relatively small amount of other elements was found in the alloy composition, with zinc having the biggest share (Fig. 5). The results of the analyses conducted make it doubtful that the axe could have been used as a tool and seem to indicate its representative function.
    Źródło:
    Wiadomości Archeologiczne; 2020, LXXI, 71; 355-358
    0043-5082
    Pojawia się w:
    Wiadomości Archeologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Siekierka miedziana z Wożuczyna w woj. zamojskim
    A copper axe from Wożuczyn, Zamość province
    Autorzy:
    Gurba, Jan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941740.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1992
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Opis:
    An axe with a fan - like blade, made of pure copper (99,8%), and found in the area of the Volhynian-Lublin Painted Pottery Culture and the Funnel Beaker Culture, may most probably be connected with the fromer culture.
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1992, 16
    0208-6034
    2449-8300
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zarządzanie procesem transformacji kultury organizacyjnej szkoły dla twórczości edukacyjnej
    Autorzy:
    Lazar-Siekierka, Małgorzata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/639814.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    education, school, leadership, educational goal, educational process
    Opis:
    The article is to introduce specific character of management in education in respect to  transformation of organization culture to develop educational innovations. In the result comes the conclusion that, the process of transformation can be effective only when teachers understand their professional role correctly and so they focus on educational goal.
    Źródło:
    Zarządzanie Publiczne; 2009, 2 (6)
    2084-3968
    Pojawia się w:
    Zarządzanie Publiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Shaping Public Space by the Local Community: Development of Legal Mechanisms
    Autorzy:
    Kocowska–Siekierka, Elżbieta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594520.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    participation budget
    public consultation
    revitalization
    spatial planning
    local communities
    common space
    Opis:
    Over the last few years the idea of civil society in Poland have grown substantially. This increase allowed local communities to influence the legal and administrative changes leading to a gradual shift in the decision–making processes of local governments. The article presents system of public participation in spatial planning, Revitalisation Statute and Participatory Budget to show how legal changes increase possibilities of local community participating in Poland.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2016, 45; 231-241
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Opolskie voivodeship secondary school students’ knowledge about fetal alcohol syndrome and its determinants
    Autorzy:
    Szwamel, K.
    Szerszeń, M.
    Siekierka, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2088191.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
    Tematy:
    fetal alcohol spectrum disorders
    adolescents
    knowledge
    fetus
    Opis:
    Background: Alcohol consumption during pregnancy may result in a wide range of morphological and neurodevelopmental abnormalities, most notably fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS). Aim of the study: To evaluate: (1) Opolskie Voivodeship high school students’ level of knowledge on the subject of FAS (2) the factors contributing to this level of knowledge (3) sources of information about FAS which are accessible and preferred by secondary school students. Material and methods: The study was conducted in 2018 among 228 adult students of Opole secondary schools. The authors used a diagnostic survey based on original questions they developed for the study. The students’ knowledge was assessed using a four-level scale (very good, good, sufficient, and insufficient). Results: Only 37.28% (85) of students surveyed had ever heard of FAS. A total of 135 people (59.21%) had sufficient knowledge, 57 respondents (25.00%) had a good level of knowledge, 28 respondents (12.28%) had insufficient knowledge, and 8 respondents (3.51%) had very good knowledge. The level of women’s knowledge was higher than that of men (p=0.001). The majority claimed that there was a need to raise awareness of FAS (77.19%; 176). Respondents indicated they believe teachers (51.75%; 118) and family members (50.88%; 116), followed by health care workers (42.11%; 96) should be primarily responsible for this education. Conclusions: A definitive minority of those surveyed had a good or very good level of knowledge about FAS, which indicates the necessity of increasing the education level of this group on this specific topic. Taking into account students’ expectations that teachers aid in such education, FAS educational programs should be implemented at schools.
    Źródło:
    Medical Science Pulse; 2019, 13, 4; 32-39
    2544-1558
    2544-1620
    Pojawia się w:
    Medical Science Pulse
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Brązowa siekierka ze skrzydełkami ze Świętego, pow. stargardzki. Przyczynek do badań nad metalurgią późnej epoki brązu
    Bronze winged axe from Święte, Stargard district. A contribution to the studies on the Late Bronze Age metallurgy
    Autorzy:
    Bucka, Karolina
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1573386.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Muzeum Narodowe w Szczecinie
    Tematy:
    późna epoka brązu
    siekierka skrzydlata / ze skrzydełkami bocznymi
    Święte
    powiat stargardzki
    typ Linowno
    badania metaloznawcze
    Late Bronze Age
    winged axe / axe with side wings
    Stargard district
    Linowno type
    metallurgical analysis
    Opis:
    The article focuses on a winged axe of the Linowno type from the town of Święte, Stargard district. Issues concerning the typology and the area where this type of tools was recorded were also discussed. The study is supplemented with results of the metallurgical analyses.
    Źródło:
    Materiały Zachodniopomorskie; 2020, 16; 329-337
    0076-5236
    Pojawia się w:
    Materiały Zachodniopomorskie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Siekierka brązowa z Falejówki
    A bronze socketed axe from Falejówka
    Autorzy:
    Blajer, Wojciech
    Kotowicz, Piotr
    Garbacz-Klempka, Aldona
    Jurecki, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/3144068.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-08-09
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
    Tematy:
    Bronze Age
    HaA1-HaB1
    south-eastern Poland
    Mount Wroczeń
    socketed axe
    metallurgy research
    Opis:
    The article is devoted to the find of a bronze socketed axe discovered in 2013 in Falejówka (Sanok district). The find was made on the top of Mount Wroczeń, several meters from the hoard of bronze items (Falejówka, hoard II), dated to HaA1. This artefact belongs to the so-called “beaked” or “horned” axes, but none of the numerous specimens of this type is an exact equivalent of the discussed find. Stylistic features – primarily the characteristic trident motif decorating it, which occurs on axes discovered mainly in today's Hungary – allow the item from Falejówka to be dated HaA1-HaB1. The quality of the casting proves that the axe was made with good knowledge of the mould technology and the processes of smelting and pouring the liquid alloy, using bronze with a low tin content. As for its composition, metals derived from sulphide ores, mainly antimony, have also been identified.
    Źródło:
    Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2022, 43; 83-93
    0137-5725
    Pojawia się w:
    Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Brązowa siekierka z Medyki w świetle wyników analizy składu chemicznego EDS
    Bronze axe from Medyka in the light of EDS analysis of chemical composition
    Autorzy:
    Dziedzic, Andrzej
    Trybała-Zawiślak, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567569.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
    Tematy:
    bronze axe
    analysis of chemical composition
    Opis:
    The article is devoted to the results of testing the chemical composition of the bronze axe. The analysis was carried out using the EDS (Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy) method, and it was used to determine the content of particular elements in the alloy. The significant content of nickel in the studied raw material does not have true analogies among other bronze objects analysed for a metallurgical point of view and allows the researchers to determine the examined alloy as “tin-nickel” bronze.
    Źródło:
    Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2018, 39; 129-135
    0137-5725
    Pojawia się w:
    Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Siekierka z brązu ze starszej epoki brązu z Miejsca Piastowego, pow. krośnieński
    The bronze axe of the Older Bronze Age from Miejsce Piastowe, Krosno district
    Autorzy:
    Pasterkiewicz, Wojciech
    Dziedzic, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567565.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
    Tematy:
    bronze axe
    Ottoman-Füzesabony culture
    Jasło-Krosno Basin
    Opis:
    In the spring of 2018, one of the inhabitants of Krosno reported to the Institute of Archaeology of the University of Rzeszów the discovery of a bronze axe in the area of Miejsce Piastowe, Krosno district, near the Winna Mountain (height 342, 6 m a.s.l.). The item was uncovered in poor condition: the central part of the axe and the butt were broken, only a part of the cutting edge was preserved, 4.5 cm long. Metallurgical studies were carried out for the axe, which indicated that it was cast from tin bronze. The axe represents the type of flanged axes. Such axes appeared in Europe in the Early Bronze Age (the end of BrA1), and with varying degrees of intensity they were used up to BrD. In the northern outskirts of the Low Beskids there were three similar tools, such as the item from Jasło, site 29, from Trzcinica, „Wały Królewskie”, Jasło district and from Trepcza, Sanok district, site 2. The shape of the cutting edge and its symmetrical thickening of the sides of the axe discovered in Miejsce Piastowe may suggest references to the items from Trepcza and Trzcinica. Its chronology can be referred to times corresponding to BrB. Its presence is related to the settlement of the Ottomani-Füzesabony culture.
    Źródło:
    Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2019, 40; 279-284
    0137-5725
    Pojawia się w:
    Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Critical media literacy in action
    Krytyczne umiejętności medialne w działaniu
    Autorzy:
    Feher, Katalin
    Węglińska, Agnieszka
    Węgliński, Bogusław
    Siekierka, Sylwia
    Stefański, Artur
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139619.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-07-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej
    Tematy:
    edukacja medialna
    social media
    dezinformacja
    uczenie międzykulturowe
    wolność mediów
    media społecznościowe
    critical media literacy
    Central Eastern Europe
    media freedom
    fake news
    intercultural teaching
    Opis:
    The goal of the paper is to present the effects of the course development resulting in changes in critical media literacy. The first part of the paper outlines the academic sources supporting the course development of media studies in the context of intercultural teaching. After this section, details of perceptual feedback research and its mixed methodology are available. According to the findings, critical media literacy of students has been improved due to the academic social media sources in analysis, regional case studies in an intercultural context, and fact check techniques in news consumption. The ultimate result was a deeper understanding of the values behind media freedom. Moreover, the level of knowledge in historical and political fields has increased, and the ethnocentric perspective has collapsed as the interculturalenvironment. The closing section of the paper summarizes the key findings and the contribution to the course developments with recommendations. The main message of the study is the importance of the case study based on the intercultural and historical approach in media studies to improve critical media literacy in higher education.
    Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie efektów rozwoju kursu, które zaowocowały zmianami w zakresie krytycznej umiejętności korzystania z mediów. W pierwszej części artykułu przedstawione zostały źródła naukowe wspierające rozwój kursu medioznawstwa w kontekście nauczania międzykulturowego. Po tej części dostępne są szczegóły dotyczące badania percepcyjnego sprzężenia zwrotnego i jego mieszanej metodologii. Zgodnie z wynikami, krytyczna umiejętność korzystania z mediów przez studentów została poprawiona dzięki naukowym źródłom mediów społecznościowych w analizie, regionalnym studiom przypadków w kontekście międzykulturowym, oraz technikom sprawdzania faktów w konsumpcji wiadomości. Ostatecznym rezultatem było głębsze zrozumienie wartości stojących za wolnością mediów. Ponadto, poziom wiedzy w dziedzinie historii i polityki wzrósł, a etnocentryczna perspektywa załamała się w międzykulturowym środowisku. W końcowej części artykułu podsumowano kluczowe ustalenia oraz wkład w rozwój kursu wraz z rekomendacjami. Głównym przesłaniem badania jest znaczenie studium przypadku opartego na międzykulturowym i historycznym podejściu w studiach nad mediami dla poprawy krytycznej umiejętności korzystania z mediów w szkolnictwie wyższym.
    Źródło:
    Forum Oświatowe; 2021, 33, 1(65); 31-58
    0867-0323
    2450-3452
    Pojawia się w:
    Forum Oświatowe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Siekierki tulejkowate z łukowato facetowanymi bokami z dorzecza środkowej Wisły
    Socketed Axes with Facetted Sides from the Middle Vistula Basin
    Autorzy:
    Orlińska, Grażyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048826.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Państwowe Muzeum Archeologiczne w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    epoka brązu
    kultura łużycka
    nordyjski krąg kulturowy
    metalurgia brązu
    facetowanie
    siekierka
    skarb
    znalezisko pojedyncze
    Bronze Age
    Lusatian Culture
    Nordic Circle
    metallurgy of bronze
    canting
    axe
    hoard
    stray funds
    Opis:
    The article discusses six characteristic bronze axes whose sides are covered with six symmetrically-arranged arcuate planes. Two axes – from Gole, Grodzisk Maz. County (Fig. 2:b, 3:b), and Rogowo, Toruń County (Fig. 16), come from hoards, the others – from Drohiczyn, Siemiatycze County (Fig. 11, 12:a), Masłomęcz, Hrubieszów County (Fig. 12:b), Pobyłkowo, Pułtusk County (Fig. 13–15), and Wilamowice, Płońsk County (Fig. 8, 9), were stray finds. In Gole, in addition to the facetted axe, a second socketed axe of a different type was also found (Fig. 2:a, 3:a). The axes in question, except for the assemblage from Gole, have already been published, with divergent views presented on their provenance. The axes from Gole and Wilamowice were cast from tin bronzes of varying composition (Table 1). They were cast utilising reusable cores, almost cylindrical in shape in the case of Gole, axe no. 1 (Fig. 5:a), and conical in the case of facetted axes from Gole, Wilamowice and Masłomęcz (Fig. 5:b.c). The axes are usually carefully finished (Fig. 4:c–f, 7, 10:a.e); only the specimen from Pobyłkowo presented an unremoved fragment of a sprue on the edge of the socket. Certain use-wear was observed on two specimens only – from Wilamowice and Masłomęcz (Fig. 8, 9, 10:g–i, 12:b). J. Kostrzewski (1964, 20, 32, 54, map VII) associated the axes from Drohiczyn and Pobyłkowo with the Eastern Balt circle and dated them to the Early Iron Age. J. Kuśnierz (1998, 84–85) considered them (as well as the specimens from Wilamowice and Rogowo) to be similar to Balt forms of the Littausdorf type and attributed them to Bronze Age V. J. Dąbrowski (1997, 500) deemed that they are related to Lusatian Culture axes (without specifying their chronology). According to him (J. Dabrowski 197, 48), the specimen from Wilamowice, representing the first variant of the so-called Lusatian axes from Bronze Age IV and V, is an import from the south. Due to its general formal similarity, the axe from Masłomęcz is linked with the ‘Lusatian’ types of Kowalewko and Wielichowo, and due to its facetted sides, with the Balt metallurgical centre (M.E. Kłosińska 2006, 310). Facetted axes do not form a uniform group. The four larger specimens, measuring from 13.4 to 13.9 cm in length (Fig. 2:b, 3:b, 8, 9, 14–16), differ in shape and convexity of the cutting edge. All four axes have a vertical midrib, thickened, elevated side edges, longitudinal recesses located on both sides of the midrib, and a prominent, biconical moulding around the edge of the socket, which can be round (Fig. 14) or almost quadrilateral (Fig. 3:b, 9, 10:f). The smaller axes, about 11.0 cm long and with spade-like blades (Fig. 12), differ from each other in a number of details. The specimen from Drohiczyn (Fig. 12:a), with a cylindrical ridge around the mouth of the socket round in cross-section, topped with a vertical collar, has a vertical rib and prominent side edges (Fig. 11, 12:a) like the large facetted axes. On the faces of the Masłomęcz axe, there are wide, curved recesses, separated by a Y-shaped ridge; the ridge of the quadrilateral socket is strongly thickened (Fig. 12:b). In terms of formal features, facetted axes correspond to the oldest socketed axes of the Lusatian Culture. Such specimens, classified as the Kowalewko (length of 12–15 cm) and Wielichowo (length of 9.0 cm on average) types according to J. Kuśnierz (1998, 28, 31), were manufactured at the end of Bronze Age IV at the so-called Oder metallurgical centre. Facetted axes form a peculiar group of objects, characterised by strongly defined midribs and edges, and sometimes also by decorations on the faces (Fig. 2:b, 3:b, 8, 9, 16). According to information provided by the finder, the place where the axes from Gole were discovered is located within the former riverbed of the Pisia Tuczna River, currently not visible in the terrain (Fig. 1). Axe 1 from this assemblage represents forms of Middle Danube origin, with a straight socket mouth of variant B in J. Kuśnierz’s classification, dating north of the Carpathians from HaA1 to the late Bronze Age (J. Kuśnierz 1998, 15–16; J. Orlicka-Jasnoch 2019, 29–30). Most of the formal features of axe 2 (Fig. 2:a, 3:a) are consistent with the Kowalewko type of variant B (J. Kuśnierz 1998, 28), according to the definition – ‘with one rib’ in the middle and bent, thickened edges (axes ‘with several ribs’ are characterised by the presence of short, vertical ridges). It differs thanks to its slenderness, strongly expanded and convex blade and multi-layered ornamentation consisting of incisions, grooves and stamped points (Fig. 6). In proportions, it resembles the forms of the Nordic Culture: flanged axes or palstaves with a socket at the top (Rand- und »Absatzbeile« mit oberständiger Tülle in the classification of E. Aner [1962, 173–178, fig. 4:2.3]) from Bronze Age II, and similarly dated battle/ceremonial palstaves (nordische Streitbeile/Prachtbeile of type B after A. Oldeberg [1974, e.g. no. 194, 255, 406; 1976, 3]), especially the socketed forms (nach Art »nordischer Streitbeile« by E. Aner [1962, 180–186, fig. 6:1.2, 7:2b, 8:2b]) from the younger stage of Bronze Age II, which were often additionally decorated. The motif of three engraved, nested angles, located on the upper part of the Gole axe, occurs quite often at the base of the blade of nordischer Streitbeile, which were sometimes also ornamented with incisions and stamped points (e.g. K. Kersten 1958, pl. 21:270.272, 29:332). The assemblage from Gole, as well as the treasures from Pławowice, Proszowice County and Podłęże, Wieliczka County, also consisting of axes of Middle Danube origin with a straight socket mouth of variant B and local specimens of the Kowalewko type, falls within HaB1, i.e. the final stage of Bronze Age IV (cf. W. Blajer 2013, 31–32). The hoard from Rogowo is dated to HaB1 – apart from the facetted specimen with features of the Kowalewko type of variant B, adorned with three nested V-shaped ribs on the midrib and a knob below the socket mouth (Fig. 16) – consists of a hexagonal axe (Wesseling form) of Nordic provenance and a spearhead with a ribbed blade that has analogies in the Carpathian Basin (W. Blajer 2013, 36–37, 48, 152–153, pl. 76:4–6). Analogies to the Rogowo axe, apart from the almost identical specimen from Wilamowice (Fig. 8, 9, 10:b.c), can be found in five specimens decorated with V-shaped ribs, but with smooth lateral sides, from the hoard from Nowa Górna, Warszawa West County (unpubl., collections of the State Archaeological Museum in Warsaw and the City Museum of Zgierz). Significant similarity between specimens from Rogowo and Wilamowice (Fig. 8, 9, 16) indicates that they were made at a similar time. The repetitiveness of axes decorated with V-shaped ribs and their concentration in a relatively small area near the Vistula River (Fig. 17) allows considering them as objects of local provenance, which may have come from workshops operating outside the Oder metallurgical centre; so far, no axes decorated with arcuate facets and V-shaped ribs are known from the western part of the area covered by the Lusatian Culture settlement. The axe from Pobyłkowo (Fig. 15) resembles the smaller specimen from Drohiczyn in proportions and placement of the loop (Fig. 12:a). Similar, slightly lowered loop placement is rarely encountered in the examples of the Kowalewko type; it is more common in the Wielichowo type forms (cf. J. Kuśnierz 1998, pl. 8:117.127, 9:132.137.141, 10:149.151–154.156). The axes from Drohiczyn and Masłomęcz (Fig. 12) correspond in length (11.0 cm) to some of the largest specimens of the Wielichowo type. The axe from Drohiczyn (Fig. 12:a), similar to the large facetted specimens, represents a form with one rib and prominent lateral edges. Socket mouths as the one in the Drohiczyn example – cylindrical with a low vertical collar – can be found in the Czarków and Kotowo type axes, occurring mainly in Bronze Age V (cf. W. Blajer 2013, 35–36). The Masłomęcz specimen differs from other facetted axes in deep, curved recesses separated with a Y-shaped ridge, and non-thickened edges (Fig. 12:b). Such recesses were commonly placed on the blades of norddeutcher Arbeitsbeile of the Oldeberg A group, i.e. palstaves of the Kappeln type, occurring in the Nordic zone, especially from the second half of Bronze Age II to the beginning of Bronze Age III (e.g. K. Kibbert 1980, 212, pl. 32:483–485, 33, 34). They were to play a significant role in the development, already in the second half of Bronze Age II, of socketed looped axes nach Art »norddeutscher Arbeitsbeile«, which possessed analogous indentations (E. Aner 1962, 187–200, e.g. fig. 9, 10:1–3a, 12). The arrangement of recesses and the vertical ridge that separates them, found on the above mentioned Nordic axes, corresponds to the arrangement of indentations and the single vertical rib on early Lusatian axes, including facetted examples (Fig. 2:b, 3:b, 8, 9, 11, 12:a, 13–16). Thus, if the vertical rib is considered to be what remains of a stop-ridge formed on flanged axes and palstaves (cf. E. Sprockhoff 1956a, 87), then the recesses may serve as a model for the concavities on specimens of the Kowalewko and Wielichowo types. The edges, although not thickened in palstaves (and the Masłomęcz axe), were in fact emphasised by the adjoining recesses; in the literature they are described as pseudo-flanges or strongly defined edges (E. Sprockhoff 1950, 95; M. Kaczmarek 2012, 198). On axes of the Lusatian Culture, where the recesses were shallower than on the earlier forms, the edges were emphasised by thickening them. Therefore, it seems likely that the idea of placing one rib on the Lusatian Culture axes may originate in the tradition of the Nordic cultural circle. As local bronze manufacturing developed, axes with one rib were supplanted as early as Bronze Age V by the most numerous local types of Czarków and Przedmieście with several vertical ribs, which were easier to make and reproduce. This theory seems to explain the diversity of the early Lusatian Culture axes, which has already been highlighted many times in the literature (e.g. E. Sprockhoff 1950, 93; E. Baudou 1960, 25). The practice of covering the sides of axes with arcuate facets also originates from the Nordic cultural circle. Flanged axes and axes of Kappeln type were already adorned in this manner (see e.g. A. Oldeberg 1974, no. 93, 624a, 738, 939), as well as socketed axes nach Art »norddeutscher Arbeitsbeile« (e.g. E. Aner 1962, fig. 9, 10:2.3a, 13:2a), to which the Masłomęcz specimen bears a resemblance in the shape of its faces. The demonstrated connections to the Nordic cultural circle seem to confirm the distribution of finds of facetted axes along the final section of a route which, from the Early Bronze Age to the Hallstatt Period, ran from north-western Europe along the Lower and Middle Oder, further along the Warta River through the Gniezno Lakeland to Kuyavia, then along the Vistula and Bug River to the south (Fig. 17; cf. J. Żychlińska 2008, 156; J. Affelski 2011, 165). Before the assemblages from Gole and Nowa Górna (the locations of both hoards, provided by the finders and fully corresponding to the distribution of facetted axes, are considered reliable) were discovered, there had been no known hoards from the end of Bronze Age IV from the area of Mazovia, Kuyavia and central and south-eastern Poland. New finds from the area of western Mazovia shed new light on the distribution of hoards in Poland at the end of the 11th and beginning of the 10th century BCE.
    Źródło:
    Wiadomości Archeologiczne; 2020, LXXI, 71; 189-216
    0043-5082
    Pojawia się w:
    Wiadomości Archeologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Problematyka pamięci w stosunkach polsko-ukraińskich po 1991 r. – polityka historyczna a stan edukacji i debaty publicznej w Polsce
    Memory in Polish-Ukrainian relations after 1991 – historical policy, education problem and public debate in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Siekierka, Michał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/10189293.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Dyskursu i Dialogu
    Tematy:
    polska polityka historyczna
    stosunki polsko-ukraińskie
    debata publiczna
    edukacja
    Polish historical policy
    Polish-Ukrainian relations
    state of education
    public debate
    Opis:
    Kształtowana na podstawie doktryny Jerzego Giedroycia strategia rozwoju dwustronnych stosunków polsko-ukraińskich odegrała istotny wpływ na polską politykę historyczną, a także na kształtowanie opinii społecznej, warunkowanej strategią edukacji i dostępności oficjalnego przekazu medialnego. Wciąż aktualna dla wielu środowisk politycznych, doprowadziła do deficytu elementarnej wiedzy historycznej wśród Polaków, stosując „zasłonę milczenia” na temat niewygodnej historii polsko ukraińskiej, lecz również nie doprowadziła do stworzenia prawdziwego partnerstwa dwóch narodów ze względu na brak wspólnego przepracowania trudnej przeszłości. Artykuł stara się przybliżyć ten problem, przedstawiając 30 lat relacji między oboma państwami oraz wprowadzając do tematu zagadnienie stanu edukacji i debaty publicznej z nimi związanych.
    The strategy for the development of bilateral Polish-Ukrainian relations, shaped on the basis of the Jerzy Giedroyc doctrine, had a significant impact on Polish historical policy, as well as on public opinion, education and the official media coverage. It is still a prevailing view for many political circles. Consequently it led to a lack of elementary historical knowledge among Poles and drew a veil over the difficult and „uncomfortable” Polish-Ukrainian history. It also did not lead to the creation of a true, real partnership for Polish and Ukrainian nation because the lack of working through the difficult pas. The article tries to bring this problem closer by presenting 30 years of relations between the two countries and introducing the state of education and public debate on the topic.
    Źródło:
    Dyskurs & Dialog; 2022, 10 (2); 6-25
    2658-2368
    2658-2406
    Pojawia się w:
    Dyskurs & Dialog
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Honoryfikacja kobiet w świecie epigrafiki (Przemysław Siekierka, Krystyna Stebnicka, Aleksander Wolicki, Women and the Polis: Public Honorific Inscriptions for Women in the Greek Cities from Late Classical to the Roman Period, I–II, Berlin–Boston: De Gruyter 2021, 1242 s.)
    Autorzy:
    Haba, Łukasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28409058.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Historyczny
    Źródło:
    Studia Antiquitatis et Medii Aevi Incohantis; 2022, 7; 85-100
    2544-4379
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Antiquitatis et Medii Aevi Incohantis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-19 z 19

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