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Wyszukujesz frazę "school achievement" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Interrogating School Environment as Determinant of Students’ Academic Achievement in Government as a School Subject
Autorzy:
Ogunsola, Abayomi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/42941588.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
environment
school
location
academic achievement
government
Opis:
Several factors are responsible for attaining the academic success of the learners, but more importantly, the home environment, the school location, and other environmental factors surrounding the school go a long way in determining the teaching and learning outcome. The environment under which learning takes place influences, to a greater extent, the attainment of the students’ achievement. Therefore, this study interrogated the school environment as a determinant of students’ academic achievement in Government with detailed reference to the Atiba Local Government Area of Oyo State. Students studying Government as a school subject were the population of this study. Six (6) Senior Secondary Schools were drawn as samples. Twenty (20) students were selected from each school, totaling One Hundred and Twenty (120) participants. The questionnaire was adopted for data collection, while data analysis was by rank order, percentages, and mean. The study availed itself of both primary and secondary sources of data gathering and consequently discovered that the parents’ education and home environmental factors significantly impact students’ achievement in Government. It was recommended that the home and other environmental factors determine academic achievement, as this can accelerate the rate at which students learn and achieve their educational pursuits.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2024, 2(53); 99-109
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Future Primary School Teachers’ Achievement Motivation in Remote Learning Process
Autorzy:
Stramkale, Ligita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18055675.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-30
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
achievement motivation
initiative
persistence
quality of task performance
self-efficacy
future primary school teachers
remote learning
Opis:
Thesis. The aim of the study was to determine the level of achievement motivation of future primary school teachers during remote learning, as well as to describe each of the study dimensions characterising the achievement motivation. Methods. The study involved 162 (N=162) first-course students from Latvia, two of them were male. The study raised three research questions. RQ1: At what level do students assess each of the study dimensions that characterise the achievement motivation? RQ2: What factors hinder students from taking the initiative in the study process? RQ3: How do students monitor the quality of task performance? This paper defined five study dimensions to be assessed by students: initiative, persistence, quality of task performance, self-efficacy, seizing and exploiting opportunities. Results. The study found that four of the previously mentioned dimensions were highly assessed by the students. The dimension that characterises the persistence was assessed at a medium level. The students believe that lack of time, family conditions, and full-time work accompanying their study are the most common factors that hinder learning initiatives. To monitor the quality of task performance, most students bear in mind the assessment criteria provided by the lecturer, which are used as indicators to achieve an excellent result. Conclusion. The study concluded that the students also have a high motivation for achievement when studying remotely. In further studies, it is necessary to determine if any significant changes happen in the long run related to students’ achievement motivation when remote learning continues.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2022, 13, 1; 225-237
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teachers’ Experiences in Working With Cognitively Gifted Students
Autorzy:
Michalak, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44428159.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
cognitively gifted student
lack of achievement syndrome
abilities
school
education
teacher
Opis:
The article presents the results of research into the knowledge and experience of Polish primary school teachers. The main aim of the research was to identify the experiences of primary school teachers in educational work with cognitively gifted students. Within this framework, the following research tasks were selected: (1) investigate teachers’ preferred ways of supporting cognitively gifted students in the learning process and (2) investigate the difficulties experienced by teachers in working with cognitively gifted students. The research sought answers to the following questions: How do teachers recognize the individual needs of cognitively gifted students? How do they monitor their development? How do they evaluate their progress? What methods and forms of working with gifted students do they prefer? What difficulties do they experience in working with cognitively gifted students and what are the sources? How do they deal with these difficulties? The relationship between selected aspects of teachers working with gifted students in grades 1–3 versus grades 4–8 and the level of education were examined. The empirical data show that in Polish schools, cognitively gifted students are neglected and do not receive adequate educational support from their teachers. The preferred forms and methods of organizing the education of cognitively gifted students are mainly characterized by a teacher-centered attitude. The respondents indicated that difficulties working with cognitively gifted students result mainly from a lack of time, the need to evaluate the student against the background of the class, a lack from support from experts and parents, and their own insufficient competency. The research is important because it shows the desirable changes to teacher education programs and the process of supporting teachers in their professional practice.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education; 2022, 11, 2 (22); 163-187
2543-7585
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Importance of Teacher Support and Equity in Student Engagement and Achievement in Low SES School Contexts
Autorzy:
Cesnaviciene, Jurate
Buksnyte-Marmiene, Loreta
Brandisauskiene, Agne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2140617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
engagement
equity
socioeconomic status
Student achievement
teacher support
Opis:
Low socioeconomic status (SES) is often seen as a risk factor for lower academic achievement, so this study explains how teacher support and equity are related to higher student engagement and achievement in low SES school contexts. Based on the results, student behavioural engagement is related to their achievement. The results of the multiple regression analysis show that teacher support and equity predict student emotional engagement statistically significantly, while behavioural engagement predicts only equity. No significant teacher support and equity prognostic values were found for student achievements. The study’s results encourage further research and the search for answers to the question of what kind of teacher behaviour creates a favourable learning environment for all students in low SES context schools.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2022, 69; 157-169
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new approach to an achievement motivation system for the choice of an engineering high school and field of study
Autorzy:
Malach, Josef
Vicherková, Dana
Chmura, Milan
Švrčinová, Veronika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141885.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
engineering high school education
school achievement motivation
need for successful performance
need to avoid failure
choice of school
concept of study
Opis:
Achievement motivation is an important prerequisite for students’ engagement, overcoming study difficulties and, ultimately, successful completion of their studies. The aim of this study is to find out the current level of performance motivation of the population of students of engineering high schools, to compare its level with the standard for high school population and to find out whether there is a relationship between its level and choice. Two questionnaires were used in the research. The first was the School Achievement Motivation Questionnaire for Pupils. The theory of achievement motivation is then based on the concept of independence of the need for successful performance and the need to avoid failure. The resulting orientation of a person in a performance situation then depends on the predominance of one or the other tendency. The second questionnaire was focused on finding personal data, questions of school choice, satisfaction with school choice and other. The research was carried out at the beginning of 2020 and the sample consisted of over 900 students. Main results of the study: First, in the component of performance motivation NACH (need to achieve) the performance motivation of the group is statistically different from the group norm. In the NAF (the need to avoid failure) component, the results are statistically identical. Second, schools do not differ in the results for the NACH component, but differ in the NAF component. Third, in both components, the value of performance motivation for beginners and for final years in both components is significantly different from other years. Fourth, the student’s statement on the choice of study at an engineering school as a primary choice is not related to the values of NACH and NAF. Fifth, the level of student’s achievement motivation in both components is related to the student’s idea of studying.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2021, 15, 2; 44-50
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Educational interest in relation to academic achievement of the secondary school students in Meghalaya, India
Autorzy:
Lyngdoh Tron, Caroline
Kharbirymbai, Brinda Bazeley
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1366428.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-17
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
educational interest, academic achievement, secondary school students
Opis:
Aim. The aim of this study is to present the relationship between educational interest and academic achievement of the secondary school students in East Khasi Hills District, Meghalaya, India. The standardised tool used for the study is the Educational Interest Record by Kulshrestha (2016). In order to assess the academic achievement, the final year examination results of students were collected. Methods. The sample of the study comprised of 300 secondary school students drawn from fifteen secondary schools under Meghalaya Board of School Education. Stratified random sampling was used with equal representation to gender and locale. Analysis was done by using Pearson ‘r’ (Product Moment Correlation) and t-test. Results. The findings of the study revealed a negative relationship between educational and academic achievement. There is a significant difference in the educational interest in terms of gender, but no significant difference was found between locales of the secondary school students. Conclusions. The assessment of the educational interest may be considered one of the crucial methods used in the education system, as teaching of subjects alone cannot help the students in the educational development. On the other hand, academic achievement is one of the areas in which relatively accurate information can be obtained with relation to individual’s ability or capacity. The study has provided information which indicate that students do not have a clear understanding about their own interests and abilities. Hence, guidance and counselling need to be integrated into the secondary school curriculum in the state in order to help the students better understand their interests and abilities. Educational guidance and counselling will also enable the students to plan both their higher education and career in thefuture.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2021, 12, 1; 555-562
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychological Well-being of Senior Secondary School Students of Kashmir Valley in Relation to their Place of Living and Academic Achievement
Autorzy:
Bhat, Bilal Ahmad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964275.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
psychological well-being
academic achievement
place of living
senior secondary students
Opis:
The aim of the study was to investigate the influence of place of living on psychological well-being of students studying in senior secondary schools and to test for interaction effects of place of living and academic achievement on psychological well-being. The analyzed data set contained information on 519 boys and girls in the 11t grade from the Kashmir valley of Jammu and Kashmir India. The study has a survey type design. Psychological well-being scale developed by Dr. Devendra Singh Sisodia and Ms. Pooja Choudhary (2012) has been used. The marks obtained in science by students served as the indicator of academic achievement. The statistical analysis was 2 ×3 (ANOVA) factorial designs. Results reveal a significant effect of the place of living on psychological well-being and show no significant interaction effect between the academic achievement levels (groups) in science and the place of living in terms of the psychological well-being of senior secondary students.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2021, 64; 101-108
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationships in a Family with High Academic Achievement Students
Autorzy:
Gwiazdowska-Stańczak, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1191509.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-01-28
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
family
family relations
high academic achievement
lower-secondary school test
cohesion
family identity
Opis:
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: School achievements are an important dimension of human life and are conditioned by internal and external factors, to which family belongs. The purpose of this investigation was to answer the question how of high academic achievement students perceive their relationships in the family. THE RESEARCH PROBLEM AND METHODS: The Family Questionnaire was used in the version “My Family, My Father and My Mother,” developed by Plopa and Połomski. The subjects were 16 year-old students (n = 155), who achieved high scores in the lower secondary school test, and a comparative group with the average score (n = 161). THE PROCESS OF ARGUMENTATION: The students assessed relationships in their families in terms of the following dimensions: communication, cohesion, identity and autonomy-control. RESEARCH RESULTS: It was found that for students with high school performance, cohesion in relation to father is more important than for the comparative group. CONCLUSIONS, INNOVATIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS: In addition, it was found that there are differences in the perception of family relationships on the basis of the gender of the studied students. Boys assessed cohesion and communication with their father on a higher level than girls. An interesting result of the study is a higher assessment of family identity in the perceptions of boys than girls.
Źródło:
Horyzonty Wychowania; 2020, 19, 52; 71-82
1643-9171
2391-9485
Pojawia się w:
Horyzonty Wychowania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE APPROACHES ENHANCING THE MATHEMATICS ACHIEVEMENT
Autorzy:
Tümkaya, Songül
Ulum, Hakan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628467.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
systematic review
mathematics
success
primary school
Opis:
Aim. The aim of this study is to analyse the conducted studies in order to reveal the effect of the strategies, methods and techniques used in elementary school mathematics courses, to apply critical strategies based on impartiality, and to critically evaluate and synthesize them. Methods. In this systematic review study, Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) Statement was used in order to prepare the systematic review protocol. The studies were based on students’ achievement resulting from student-centred strategy, methods and techniques. Results. The results of the study show that the number of participants of the primary studies centred on the range of 31- 60 to 90 and above. Moreover, the total number of studies conducted in different countries constitutes a significant proportion of the studies included. In most of the studies (f=87), significant differences were found in favour of the experimental group.              Conclusion. Within the framework of the inclusion criteria of the research, it can be concluded that student-centred strategy methods and techniques statistically change the students' mathematics achievement. Among these methods and techniques, Realistic Mathematics Education, Computer Assisted Teaching Method, and Collaborative Learning Method were prominent.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2020, 11, 2; 171-182
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aspiracje edukacyjne rodziców i dzieci a osiągnięcia szkolne
Educational Aspirations of Parents and Children and School Achievement
Autorzy:
Kozłowski, Waldemar
Matczak, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/923500.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-18
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
educational aspirations
parents
children
educational achievement
Opis:
Numerous studies have found an association of educational aspirations of parents and children with their school achievement. The study verifies these relationships for about 5,000 people, a representative sample of parents and their children-primary school students. Three aspects of aspirations were taken into account: the maximum (desired), the feasible (expected) and the lowest acceptable. Expected aspirations of parents are mostly related to the achievements of children; students’ achievements are associated with both their feasible and maximum aspirations. There was a significant relationship between aspirations of parents and children and a strong correlation between parental aspirations and their level of education.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2018, 47; 313-328
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Beneficial Effects of Growth Mindset of Intelligence and Growth Mindset of Personality on Academic Achievement in School-Aged Children
Korzystne skutki nastawienia na rozwój inteligencji i nastawienia na rozwój osobowości na osiągnięcia w nauce u dzieci w wieku szkolnym
Autorzy:
Fox, Cosette
Barrera, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199595.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Libron
Tematy:
implicit theories of intelligence
growth mindset of intelligence
growth mindset of personality
grit
academic performance
pośrednie teorie inteligencji
nastawienie na rozwój inteligencji
nastawienie na rozwój osobowości
wytrwałość
osiągnięcia naukowe
Opis:
Multiple research studies revealed the benefits of adopting a growth mindset of intelligence for students of all ages. However, few studies have investigated the advantage of having a growth mindset of personality or having grit on academic performance. Therefore, this study investigated the influence of grit and implicit theories of intelligence and personality on academic performance in fifth through eighth-grade students. Our hypothesis is that a relatively higher level of grit as well as a growth mindset would result in better academic success. Students were tested in their respective classrooms using questionnaires for grit, mindset of intelligence and mindset of personality. Quarter grades and standardized scores were obtained for all students on topics such as English, reading, language, math and science. Growth mindset of intelligence and growth mindset of personality provided a selective advantage academically to students on classroom grades and on standardized testing, particularly in verbal areas such as English, reading and language. Furthermore, mindset of intelligence predicted significant change in standardized math scores. Grit did not affect academic performance. Our results suggest that educational institutions would benefit from mindset interventions promoting a growth mindset of intelligence and personality in students.
Liczne badania naukowe ujawniły korzyści płynące z przyjęcia nastawienia na rozwój inteligencji dla uczniów w każdym wieku. Jednak niewiele badań przeprowadzonych do tej pory dotyczyło korzyści wynikających z nastawienia na rozwój osobowości lub wytrwałości w nauce. Dlatego też niniejsze studium koncentruje się na zbadaniu związku między wytrwałością, teoriami pośrednimi i osobowością, w kontekście ich wpływu na wyniki w nauce uczniów klas od piątej do ósmej. Badanie zakładało, że relatywnie większa wytrwałość i nastawienie na rozwój przełoży się na sukces naukowy. Uczniowie badani byli za pomocą kwestionariuszy dotyczących wytrwałości, nastawienia na rozwój inteligencji i nastawienia na rozwój osobowości; następnie poddano analizie ich oceny kwartalne i ustandaryzowane wyniki w nauce z takich przedmiotów jak angielski, czytanie, język, matematyka i przedmioty ścisłe. Badanie wskazuje na korzystny wpływ, jaki nastawienie na rozwój inteligencji i nastawienie na rozwój osobowości miało na wyniki z języka angielskiego i czytania. Co więcej, nastawienie na rozwój inteligencji przełożyło się na znacznie wyższe wyniki z matematyki. Wytrwałość nie miała wpływu na wyniki w nauce. Poniższe badanie wskazuje na to, że instytucje edukacyjne skorzystałyby z promowania nastawienia na rozwój inteligencji i osobowości u swoich uczniów.
Źródło:
Konteksty Pedagogiczne; 2020, 2, 15; 25-40
2300-6471
Pojawia się w:
Konteksty Pedagogiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determining Scholastic Aptitude Test as Predictors of Academic Achievement on Students of Islamic School in Indonesia
Autorzy:
Muhid, Abdul
Yusuf, Ahmad
Kusaeri, Kusaeri
Novitasari, Dian Candra Rini
Asyhar, Ahmad Hanif
Ridho, Ali
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1963593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
academic achievement
cognitive abilities
predictor
scholastic aptitude test
Opis:
Selection of new students is based on student potential. Research on the potential of the cognitive abilities and records of Islamic school students’ academic achievement in Indonesia are still very rare. This paper presents empirical data about the predictive ability of a test of scholastic ability for the academic achievement of Islamic school students in Indonesia. This research used a quantitative approach with a survey method that used the Ministry of Religious Affair (MORA)’s Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) and Students’ scores on 5 subjects in the first semester. The subjects of this study were 9609 Islamic school students selected using a quota sampling technique that represented Islamic schools in Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that all of the SAT subsets, those are verbal, numerical, analytical and spatial, are significant predictors of academic achievement of Islamic school students in Indonesia. The empirical analytical sub-test is the strongest predictor of Islamic school students’ academic scores. While, the analytical sub-test has very significant correlation with the academic score on Islamic Studies subjects. Meanwhile the verbal sub-test has a very strong relationship with academic achievement in Arabic and English subjects, the numerical sub-test very strongly relates to academic achievement in science and mathematics subjects. Among the four SAT subtests, the spatial sub-test had the lowest correlation with all subjects
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2020, 61; 211-221
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Postawy zawodowe nauczycieli a ich motywacja osiągnięć
Autorzy:
Kopacz, Anna Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/606801.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
professional attitudes
achievement motivation
teachers
school environment
postawy zawodowe
motywacja osiągnięć
nauczyciele
środowisko szkolne
Opis:
The frequency and strength of the achievement motive for different social groups is different, juxtaposed with professional attitudes, turns out to be an interesting research topic among teachers. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between attitudes towards teachers’ work and their achievement motivation. The study was conducted in February 2016 among 118 teachers working at Primary School No. 40 Leon Kruczkowski in Lublin and the School Complex Antoni Kwiatkowski in Bychawa. The survey used the Performance motivation questionnaire and the Professional attitude index (KWPZ) questionnaire. It was found that there is a relationship between attitudes towards the work of the surveyed teachers and their motivation for professional achievement. The higher the level of achievement motivation, the more often the surveyed teachers exhibit positive attitudes towards work. The motivation of teacher achievements seems to be important. The undertaken research may be an incentive for subsequent researchers to broaden the subject of motivation and its determinants. The obtained research results can be used to better understand the school environment, understand the rules and mechanisms that shape attitudes towards work.
Częstotliwość i moc motywu osiągnięć dla różnych grup społecznych jest różna, zestawiona z postawami zawodowymi okazuje się ciekawym tematem badań wśród nauczycieli. Celem podjętych badań było ustalenie zależności między postawami wobec pracy nauczycieli a ich motywacją osiągnięć. Badania przeprowadzono w lutym 2016 roku wśród 118 nauczycieli pracujących w Szkole Podstawowej nr 40 im. Leona Kruczkowskiego w Lublinie oraz Zespole Szkół im. ks. Antoniego Kwiatkowskiego w Bychawie. Do przeprowadzenia badań posłużono się Kwestionariuszem do badania motywacji osiągnięć oraz Kwestionariuszem wskaźników postaw zawodowych (KWPZ). Stwierdzono, że istnieje zależność między postawami wobec pracy badanych nauczycieli a ich motywacją osiągnięć zawodowych. Im wyższy poziom motywacji osiągnięć, tym częściej badani nauczyciele przejawiają pozytywne postawy wobec pracy. Ważna wydaje się motywacja osiągnięć nauczycieli. Podjęte badania mogą stanowić zachętę dla kolejnych badaczy do poszerzenia tematyki motywacji oraz jej determinantów. Otrzymane wyniki badań mogą posłużyć lepszemu zrozumieniu środowiska szkolnego, zrozumieniu reguł oraz mechanizmów kształtujących postawy wobec pracy.
Źródło:
Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny; 2019, 38, 3
0137-6136
Pojawia się w:
Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Primary School Pupils’ Attitude toward Mathematics and Their Achievement in Mathematics
Autorzy:
Konarzewski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1967720.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
primary education
achievement in mathematics
attitude toward mathematics
TIMSS
Opis:
International data from TIMSS 2015 show a significant negative correlation between the country mean attitude toward mathematics and the mean achievement in mathematics of fourth grade pupils. The aim of the paper is to decide whether it is a statistical artifact or an indication of a real factor operating at the country level. The multilevel regression analysis of the data attests the latter. The factor is hypothetically identified with country typical pressure for knowledge acquisition. Strong pressure is conducive to high achievement but it puts pupils under stress, which lowers the attitude. The reverse holds for weak pressure. Within country, the variability of pressure for knowledge acquisition is restricted, hence pupils may maintain psychological coherence between achievement and attitude.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2019, 56; 17-28
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationship between Implicit Theories, Grit and Academic Achievement in School-Age Children
Związek między teoriami pośrednimi, wytrwałością i osiągnięciami naukowymi u dzieci w wieku szkolnym
Autorzy:
Fox, Cosette
Barrera, Maria
Campos, Lucy
Reid-Metoyer, Felicia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199618.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-10
Wydawca:
Libron
Tematy:
Implicit Theories of Intelligence
Growth Mindset of Intelligence
Growth Mindset of Personality
Grit
Academic Achievement
pośrednie teorie inteligencji
nastawienie na rozwój inteligencji
nastawienie na rozwój osobowości
wytrwałość
osiągnięcia naukowe
Opis:
Research on implicit theories of intelligence has focused on academic achievement, elucidating the benefits of adopting a growth mindset for students of all ages. However, few studies investigated the advantage of having a growth mindset of personality or having grit on academic performance. Therefore, this study investigated the influence of grit and implicit theories of intelligence and personality on academic performance in fifth and sixth-grade boys and girls. Our hypothesis was that a relatively higher grit and/or a growth mindset would result in better academic success. Students were tested in their respective classrooms using questionnaires for grit, mindset of intelligence and mindset of personality. Quarter grades and standardized scores were obtained for all students. The results of this study reveal a benefit to having a growth mindset of personality on English and Reading. A growth mindset of intelligence correlated positively with Math, English and standardized scores of Math and Language. Grit did not affect academic performance. Our results suggest that educational institutions would benefit from mindset interventions promoting a growth mindset of intelligence and personality in their students.
Badania nad teoriami pośrednimi koncentrowały się do tej pory głównie na osiągnięciach naukowych, wyjaśniały korzyści wynikające z nastawienia na rozwój w ocenie uczniów w każdym wieku. Niewiele badań dotyczyło jednak korzyści wynikających z pojmowania osobowości w sposób wzrostowy lub tych związanych z wytrwałością w nauce. Dlatego niniejsze studium koncentruje się na zbadaniu związku między wytrwałością, teoriami pośrednimi i osobowością, w kontekście ich wpływu na wyniki w nauce u chłopców i dziewcząt w piątej i szóstej klasie szkoły podstawowej. Badanie zakładało, że relatywnie większa wytrwałość i nastawienie na rozwój przełoży się na sukces naukowy. Uczniowie badani byli za pomocą kwestionariuszy dotyczących wytrwałości, nastawienia na rozwój inteligencji i nastawienia na rozwój osobowości; następnie poddano analizie ich oceny kwartalne i ustandaryzowane wyniki w nauce. Badanie wskazuje na korzystny wpływ, jaki nastawienie na rozwój osobowości wywarło na wyniki z języka angielskiego i czytania. Nastawienie na rozwój inteligencji natomiast koreluje dodatnio z matematyką, angielskim i ustandaryzowanymi wynikami z matematyki i języka. Wytrwałość nie miała wpływu na wyniki w nauce. Nasze wyniki sugerują, że instytucje edukacyjne skorzystałyby z promowania nastawienia na rozwój inteligencji i osobowości u swoich uczniów.
Źródło:
Konteksty Pedagogiczne; 2019, 2, 13; 129-143
2300-6471
Pojawia się w:
Konteksty Pedagogiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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