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Tytuł:
Les assurances sociales en République Populaire de Pologne (1944 - 1975)
Autorzy:
Modliński, Eugeniusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43861081.pdf
Data publikacji:
1975-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
social insurance
insurance
society
Polish Peoples Republic
Polska
finances
family
pension
Źródło:
Droit Polonais Contemporain; 1975, 3 (27); 5-20
0070-7325
Pojawia się w:
Droit Polonais Contemporain
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Charakterystyka polskich badań nad rodziną — socjologiczna wiedza o współczesnej rodzinie polskiej
A Survey of Polish Studies on the Family Sociological Knowledge of the Contemporary Polish Family
Autorzy:
Badeńska, Łucja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1876907.pdf
Data publikacji:
1976
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Opis:
The present paper constitutes an attempt to sum up the sociological knowledge of the family in Poland, in the years 1945-73. It is founded upon a survey of sociological studies on the family conducted in this country. The analysis of changes within the contemporary family permits to discern the basic trends as well as check the findings of sociologists from other countries against the Polish background. The following phenomena seem to prevail: — emergence of the new notions of marriage;— growing popularity of the single family of small size, and different methods of its planning;— existence of the ‘large dispersed family’ where close contacts between the relatives are maintained, side by side with the single family;— limitation, disappearance, but also intensification of the family functions;— evolution of the roles of husband and wife resulting from their professional work;— new status of parents and children following from the democratic from of rule. The survey reveals the existence of several external and internal forces which both disintegrate and integrate the family.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 1976, 4; 279-296
0137-4176
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polskie sądy rodzinne w świetle badań empirycznych
Polish Family Courts in the Light of Empirical Research
Autorzy:
Strzembosz, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/962276.pdf
Data publikacji:
1984
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
sąd rodzinny
badania empiryczne
Polska
family courts
empirical research
alimony
family
jurisdiction
judge
Opis:
1. The idea of family jurisdiction is not new, yet it continues to raise animated discussion and controversy. Family courts which exist in many countries have miscellaneous and frequently rather narrow competence. Elsewhere, experiments have been made with family courts for many years now, consisting in taking observations of the works of a few family courts, the traditional orgnization of jurisdiction maintained in the entire country. The family jurisdiction, enforced in Poland on January 1st, 1978, was introduced in the entire territory, the competence of family courts outlined most broadly: all cases directly connected with family relations (affiliation of a child, alimony, nullification and dissolution of a marriage, adoption, limitation, suspension and deprivation of parental authority, institution of legal protection, etc.), cases connected with penal acts committed by juveniles, cases of compulsory treatment of alcoholics in closed hospitals, and offences against family, guardianship, and the youth, fell under competence of family courts.       Family courts which are departments of district courts, have assembled nearly half of the cases coming in a district court. At the same time, cases have been divided between the judges basing on the territorial principle: every judge hears all kinds of cases coming in from the territory he has been assigned. This way, all cases essentially connected with the functioning of a given family were always to be judged by the same judge. The broad competence of a family judge and the fact that he heard all cases concerning the members of a given family was to create conditions in which all problems appearing within that family would be treated on a broad basis in every case, to ensure that each particular pronouncement concerning that family be compact and complementary, to guarantee the correctness of decisions owing to the knowledge of the whole of conflicts which occur in that family, and to make preventive activities broader and deeper.       The creation of family courts caused the liquidation of juvenile courts, all their cases having passed to the family courts, as well as the transference of a considerable part of cases heard before by civil courts and a small number of cases from criminal courts.      Such a far-reaching reform of organization of common jurisdiction has justified the study of the effects of introduction of family courts, the more so as juvenile courts played an important part in the system of preventive measures against delinquency and other forms of social maladjustment. Therefore, it was the aim of the study to find out if family courts realize their function in practice, and what are the factors that determine difficulties or irregularities in case the courts fail totally or partially to fulfill their object.       The study embraced various sources of information about the functioning of family courts, i.e., first of all, statistical data on the jurisdiction in cases which now come within the scope of family courts from two periods: before and after they had been transferred to the family courts (years 1976-1977 and 1978-1981). Another extremely important source of information about the functioning of family courts was the analysis of cases of particular kind judged by juvenile, civil, and criminal couits, and then by family courts. Among the cases which provided a particularly great amount of information as to the way in which family courts fulfilled the goal they were planned to fulfill, were divorce suits, limitation of parental authority, penal acts of juveniles, and criminal cases of offences against family, guardianship, and the youth. Such cases require well-prepared materials before they are examined, comprehensive study of particular legal problems from the point of view of the interest of the family, first of all children that are brought up in it, and finally (apart from divorce suits) active execution of the sentence, as the method of execution determines the results of the entire preceding activity of the court.       A detailed study was made of a standard sample of cases now investigated by 8 family courts - small, medium, and large, each of the 4 family courts created on January 1st, 1978, matched with one of the 4 family courts which had been functioning before that day as experimental courts. In this way comparison could have been made between the functioning of new family courts and those which had been working for some years to find out if the lenght of the period of work of  the family court contributed to eliminating of various mistakes and dificiencies resulting from lack of experience during the first years of work of the family court. The standard of work of the "new" family courts emerging from the analysis of cases was also compared with that of juvenile courts, civil courts, and criminal courts which had been departments of the same district courts, by way of analysis of the same kind of cases judged before the reform of jurisdiction. This comparison was to provide information about changes which took place in preliminary proceedings, setencing, and execution of sentences, after family courts had taken over the cases which had been investigated before by other departments of district courts.       Another source of information was the examination on the spot of the conditions of work of the 8 family courts the files of which had been analysed, including their staff, the system of social probation officers, the number of different duties imposed, and the power to execute decicions.       Finally, the opinion on family courts was asked of family judges themselves, of professional probation officers of these courts, and of solicitors, whose experience in appearing before different courts in cases of the same kind seemed particularly valuable. A questionnaire examination also included the family judges who had judged in juvenile, civil, and criminal courts before the jurisdiction reform, so as to define their attitudes and opinions as regards various problems of family life. The aim of the questionnaire was to find out any differences between the attitudes of former juvenile court judges in comparison with other judges working subsequently in family courts.         2. The analysis of statistical data concerning the 6-year period (including 4 years after family jurisdiction had been introduced) did not reveal any symptomatic difference which could be related to the creation of family courts. As regards divorce suits, for instance, neither the percentage of cases discontinued due to the reconciliation of the parties increased, not that of dismissed cases; in cases concerning parental authority, the structure of decisions did not change; in cases of penal acts committed by juveniles but a small increase of less radical sentences was noticed; finally, as regards cases of offences against family, guardianship, and the youth, the only change was a slight reduction of the number of sentences to the penalty of deprivation of liberty without conditional suspension of execution in favour of limitation of parental authority.        The results obtained through a detailed analysis of court files of cases formerly heard by juvenile, civil, and criminal courts were much the same as regards the contents of issued decisions. Nevertheless, in some spheres of activity of family courts some favourable changes occurred; unfortunately they were accompanied by a considerable regress in other spheres. In particular, family courts investigated the situation of children of divorcing parents more precisely than the civil courts, but on the other hand they neglected material problems, less frequently adjudging alimony amounting to a sum higher than demanded, less frequently deciding ex officio as to the means of using a common appartment by the divorced parties and adjudging eviction from the appartment of the party who particularly grossly disturbed the family peace. In all cases where the court's decision should be properly executed by the family court machine, a considerable deterioration of the way of execution took place. This resulted both from the lack of adequate interest in this problem on the part of family judges who were engaged mostly in jurisdiction, and from remissness of professional probation officers who were also burdened with many other tasks and whose work was supervised by family judges but in a minimal degree. In spite of their contact with many kinds of cases, family judges showed little interest in prevention. It was interesting to find out that also the former juvenile judges who had been accustomed to give a lot of attention to various preventive activities, now did not differ by any means in this respect from the former civil and criminal judges. Also the functioning of the "old" family courts was by no means superior to that of the "new”  ones, and it was even inferior in some spheres - therefore, the standard of work of the courts was determined by other factors and not by the lack of experience.        The analysis of decisions from the point of view of complexity of their approach to the whole of the problems existing within a given family gave no evidence as to any differences between decisions in the same kinds of cases issued by family courts on the one hand, and juvenile, civil, and criminal courts on the other. Also the anticipation that decisions of family courts would be more compact and complementary to each other if several different cases of members of the same family would be heard by the same court, came true but to a minimal extent. Firstly, the percentage of families towards which at least 2 decisions had been issued by a family court during its period of existence was considerably low, amounting to 25 per cent of families ever included in any legal proceedings. Even in the case of those family courts which had been functioning for 7 years, the percentage in question was not high, amounting to 32 per cent. Secondly, in spite of the principle of territorial division of cases among the judges, only in half of cases, all suits concerning a given family were heard by the same judge. Thirdly, due to the nature of a considerable number of cases, the material gathered for them during the proceedings was of no importance as regards the way of examination and the essence of decision issued in the next case (this concerns first of all suits for alimony). Eventually, only in every seventh case both the same judge had heard the former case as well as the present one, and in the former case material had been gathered which was valuable for the better knowledge of the family and the more relevant judgement. It should also be mentioned that in the case of many of the decisions, there was considerable probability that the verdict sentences would have been similar, had they been adjudged by another judge of the same court, or of civil or criminal court. Therefore, it was impossible to ascertain that the creation of family courts had considerably contributed to a greater complexity, compactness, and complementariness of judgements.            The opinions on the functioning of family courts gathered from judges, probation officers, and solicitors have confirmed a number of remarks made during the analysis of court files and the direct examination of the conditions of work of the selected family courts. In spite of the fact that the very idea of creating family courts has been estimated favourably by the majority of the examined persons (62 per cent), a considerable part of them pointed to the following defects: too wide range of tasks of family courts, the resulting overwork which hindered adequate preventive activities, the domination of jurisdiction as compared with other tasks of the family court. One third of the respondents could not see any advantage in the creation of family courts. Half of them was of opinion that the introduction of family courts failed to increase the protection of children and the youth against demoralization (this was most frequently the opinion of the family judges themselves).            The second questionnaire, concerning opinions and attitudes of family judges, revealed the statements of the former juvenile judges concerning family and its problems to be more complete and definite as compared with statements of the former civil and criminal judges, and to take into consideration more frequently the psychological, pedagogical, social in its broadest sense, and even medical, aspects of these problems. One should, however, bear in mind that, as revealed by the analysis of files, no evidence was found of better work of the former juvenile judges as compared with other family judges.          In the final part of the present article an attempt was made to draw conclusions from the results of the study. Having discussed different possible variants of changing the competence of family courts, a definite model of a family court was suggested, characterized by a different internal structure, narrowed competence and a better defined position in the system of prevention of social maladjustment of children and the youth.
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 1984, XI; 167-225
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Papież Jan Paweł II o rodzinie polskiej na emigracji
John Paul II on the Polish Family Abroad
Autorzy:
Dzwonkowski, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1965747.pdf
Data publikacji:
1989
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Opis:
In over 30 addresses which John Paul II delivered to Poles and Polonia in different countries in the years 1979 to 1987, the family belongs to that which he most often dwelt upon. In principle, the Pope talks about two functions of the family: socio-psychological and religious. His addresses present the family as a religious society. They present in a comprehensible way the duty of preserving by that society the cultural heritage which people bring from their homeland. The Popes's addresses point to the threats which the family is subject to and they put forward certain general postulates. The first task mentioned by the Pope and which the family is confronted with is the preservation of its own spiritual identity abroad. Practically, it means preservation and handing down to the young generation in the process of education one's own cultural heritage which bears the Christian character.
Źródło:
Studia Polonijne; 1989, 12; 25-38
0137-5210
Pojawia się w:
Studia Polonijne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problemy wychowawcze rodziny na emigracji (na przykładzie emigracji polskiej w Wielkiej Brytanii)
The Educational Problems of the Family Abroad (On the Basis of Polish Migration to Great Britain)
Autorzy:
Wołkowińska, Cecylia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1965737.pdf
Data publikacji:
1989
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Opis:
The authoress analyses specific problems which the Polish family had to cope with when bringing up children in Great Britain immediately after the Second World War and today. The most important problem then and now, apart from material provision, was and is now living on the border of two worlds: the Polish and the British one. The paper shows the parents' efforts in handing over their faith in God, language and the values of Polish culture. The authores points out that using the English language everyday in the Polish family was a great mistake. In such a case, parents taught their children a very bad pronounciation. In the course of a couple dozen years, after the Second World War, English schools exerted an influence on the parents, so that they did not speak Polish at home, and in many cases they succeeded. This attitude changed considerably later on. Nowadays, a difficult problem within families is practical materialism and moral relativism, which is spreading over British society. There is an urgent need for a well organized pastoral care, which could morally help the parents and young generation of Polish origin.
Źródło:
Studia Polonijne; 1989, 12; 95-103
0137-5210
Pojawia się w:
Studia Polonijne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przekazywanie języka polskiego w rodzinie na emigracji. Przykład indywidualny
Handing Down the Polish Language in the Family Abroad. A Particular Example
Autorzy:
Podhorodecka, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1965736.pdf
Data publikacji:
1989
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Opis:
The authoress presents the reasons and psychological conditioning of preserving the Polish language in one's own family. Its knowledge is regarded as a very valuable chance for children to know another (Polish) culture, and at the same time, it widens their horizons in an important way. Describing the process of learning and preserving the Polish language by the children who live in the English environment the authoress draws our attention to the fact that speaking Polish at home was never a subject of slightest doubts and discussions. It was a natural way of life in one's own family and among closest relatives. At the time when the children were small, there was not a TV set at time. Polish Saturday Schools, the youth organizations, the Polish Church, visits to Poland, and Polish life in London were of great help in preserving the Polish language. The authoress states that children will inevitably participate in English life, yet preserving the language of the country of origin is an important chance in one's life and it should not be wasted.
Źródło:
Studia Polonijne; 1989, 12; 105-111
0137-5210
Pojawia się w:
Studia Polonijne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rodzina polska w Kanadzie pod presją adaptacji
The Polish Family in Canada Under the Pressure of Adaptation
Autorzy:
Matejko, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1965735.pdf
Data publikacji:
1989
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Opis:
The paper draws our attention to the threats to the Polish family under the conditions of cultural clash which is the outcome of migration, but at the same time it points to the possibilities of development, which can be found in such a clash. A difficult trial for a family is, e.g., the change of the standard of living, education based on the great authority of parents became more easy-going way of bringing up the youth, which is typical of the American society etc. The author draws our attention to the necessity of preserving Polish Christian identity in a new setting. We are concerned with that which constitutes the essential values of this identity and not with sentimentally treated national customs and traditions. The family in a new setting is a microterritory on which various civilizational tendencies struggle to prevail. The preservation of the young generation within the Church and Polish culture depends on whether the family and parish are able to show and hand over essential Polish religious and cultural values. The cult of welfare and consumption step by step overpowers greater and greater percent of families of Polish origin, and very effectively eliminates and „melts away” these values. That is why welfare may go hand in hand with spiritual poverty. The tendency towards preserving one's own identity and ability to differentiate between the Polish setting and another one, cannot mean shutting up in one's own ghetto and should be connected with the ability to do creative conscious choices of true values in the pluralistic contemporary world. The author draws one's attention to the fact that only few people understand that moral and cultural otherness connected with Polish descent can be at longer range a serious trump card in the conformistic, mass, and often vulgarized culture. A good intergenarational contact of Polish family makes that e.g. Poles can and should play a constructive role as the carrier of a positive family pattern. The strengthening of inner forces within the family will reinforce its ability to adapt in a constructive way. The ideal in that respect is a family which preserves Polish ethnic cultural identity, and at the same time takes full part in different aspects of Canadian life. Polish parishes play an indispensible role here. They can defend many Poles against taking an absurd stand and keeping an opinion that they represent nothing themselves as far as culture is concerned, that they have nothing to offer. Polish parish can defend them against escaping from their own spiritual identity, because this would mean condemning oneself to nothingness.
Źródło:
Studia Polonijne; 1989, 12; 113-122
0137-5210
Pojawia się w:
Studia Polonijne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przegląd krajowych gatunków rodziny Cicindelidae (Coleoptera)
Synopsis of Polish spedes of the family Cicindelidae (Coleoptera)
Autorzy:
Burakowski, Bolesław
Jadwiszczak, Andrzej
Watała, Cezary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038153.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Cicindela
morfologia larw
Opis:
Ten species of tiger-beetles (Coleoptera, Cicindelidae) occuring in Central Europe are described and figured. Keys to the adults and known larvae, with brief notes on their distribution and bionomics, are provided.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Zoologica; 1994, 2
1230-0527
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Zoologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parasite fauna of alimentary tracts of frogs of the family Ranidae from Polish Western Pomerania
Autorzy:
Pilecka-Rapacz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/838280.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
parasite
Pomeranian region
Ranidae
Polska
frog
gastrointestinal tract
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Molecular genetic diagnosis of the 1.5 Mb deletion causing hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies [HNPP] in a Polish family
Autorzy:
Kochanski, A M
Lofgren, A.
Timmerman, V.
Jedrzejowska, H.
Fidzianska, A.
Latos-Bielenska, A.
Van Broeckhoven, C.
Hausmanowa-Petrusewicz, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2043637.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
deletion
molecular genetic diagnosis
Polska
genetic analysis
family
hereditary nauropathy
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 1999, 40, 3; 249-255
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Z antroponimii polskiej na Ukrainie (imiona i nazwiska mieszkańców Hreczan koło Płoskirowa z lat 1937-1938)
On the Recent Polish Anthroponomy in Ukraine (First Names and Family Names from Hreczany near Ploskirov-Proskuriv from 1937-1938)
Autorzy:
Rieger, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2127798.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
antroponimia polska
kontakty językowe polsko-ukraińskie
Polish antroponymy
Polish-Ukrainian linguistic contacts
Opis:
The study bases on 3 registers of about 250 inhabitants of Hreczany, a Polish village nearby Płoskirów (ukr. Proskuriv, now Chmelnyts'kyj) in Podole (ukr. Podillja), who were murdered by Soviets in 1937-1938. The registers are in Ukrainian, so the author was forced to recontruct many records taking in consideration typical Polish first names and their use as the patronymics forms. E.g. if there are Bronisław Sowa, Franciszek Sowa, Wojciech Sowa we can suppose that “Andrij” Sowa, “Iwan” Sowa, “Martyn” Sowa represent Polish names Andrzej, Jan, Marcin. Also the patronymic form “Bronysławowicz” indicates that the first name “Josyp” one should read Józef. Among family names there are “nobility” names ending on -ski (e.g. Dębicki, Wierzbicki, Ziębicki) and “peasant” names (like Koza, Mazur, Nowak). Some of the latest are of Ukrainan origin: Pryjmak, Szulak etc. Some of the names were confirmed during the field investigations in 1993: Marynia Dyjak, Błażek Karwan, Serhij Kozaczok, Łoza, Karolina Mazur, Adela Ziębicka etc. The study shows the most typical first names and family names, the preservation of traditional names and Ukrainian influence.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2002, 49-50, 6; 349-363
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Separacja małżonków : instytucja funkcjonująca w polskim prawie rodzinnym i w prawie kanonicznym
La separazione dei coniugi - l’istituzione di diritto polacco e di diritto canonico
Autorzy:
Kasprzyk, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/663443.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
separacja małżonków
separacja w polskim prawie rodzinnym
separacja w prawie kanonicznym
separacja
separation of the spouses
separation in Polish family law
separation in canonical law
separation
Opis:
L’autore presenta l’istituzione della sparazione dei coniugi secondo il diritto polacco e il dritto canonico sottolineando il ruolo della separazione come uno strumento che serve a tutelare il vincolo matrimoniale.
Źródło:
Ius Matrimoniale; 2003, 14, 8; 87-118
1429-3803
2353-8120
Pojawia się w:
Ius Matrimoniale
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Charakterystyka ludności miejskiej według danych NSP z 2002 roku
Polish Urban Population in the National Census 2002
Autorzy:
Styk, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137771.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Polish society
urban population
occupational structure
family
housing
demographic structure
społeczeństwo polskie
ludność miejska
struktura demograficzna
struktura zawodowa
rodzina
mieszkalnictwo
Opis:
It is the first, introductory analysis of Polish urban population emerging from the National Census 2002. It gives an overview of demographical structure dynamics of Polish urban population in comparison to the rural one. The analysis covers such areas as the respondents' marital status, educational structure, migrations and spatial mobility, family and children, professional activity, unemployment, sources of income and living conditions. The collected data show the progressing differentiation of economic situation and social status of urban population. Unemployment causes significant worsening of living conditions.
Jest to pierwsza analiza cech polskiej ludności miejskiej wyłaniających się z wyników Narodowego Spisu Powszechnego. Na początku zanalizowano dane dotyczące struktury demograficznej, w tym dynamiki wielkości populacji miejskiej w porównaniu z wiejską, oraz wieku produkcyjnego i stanu cywilnego mieszkańców miast. Następne analizy dotyczą struktury wykształcenia, skali migracji zjawiska niepełnosprawności, bezrobocia i aktywności zawodowej w miastach. Na koniec opracowane zostały dane opisujące liczbę i charakterystykę rodzin, dzietności, źródeł utrzymania i warunków mieszkaniowych. Informacje zebrane w spisie wskazują na stabilizacją struktury demograficznej polskich miast. Widać wyraźny spadek dzietności i postępujący proces starzenia się ludności. Wyraźnie różnicuje się położenie społeczne i sytuacja ekonomiczna mieszkańców miast. Niepokojącym zjawiskiem jest pauperyzacja towarzysząca bezrobociu, która wyraża się pogarszaniem się kondycji materialnej wielu gospodarstw domowych i degradacją ich sytuacji mieszkaniowej.
Źródło:
Studia Socjologiczne; 2004, 1(172); 19-30
0039-3371
Pojawia się w:
Studia Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 440

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