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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 419
Tytuł:
Chile Fiscal Policy Management
Autorzy:
Piasecki, Ryszard
Betancourt, Erico Wulf
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/632713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
A budget surplus arises in a country when the total revenue earnings surpass expenditures in a particular financial year. Having a budget surplus is very important in the sense that it brings about a decrease in the net public debt, while the public debt is increased in the event of a budget deficit. Both budget deficits and budget surpluses also exert indirect influences on taxpayers. Normally, it is not essential on the part of the government to maintain a budget surplus, though it needs to be very careful when running a budget deficit to have the proper buffer.
Źródło:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe; 2013, 16, 2; 45-62
1508-2008
2082-6737
Pojawia się w:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inflation synchronisation strengthening in Europe in post-quantitative easing and post_pandemic high inflation times: consequences for single monetary policy management
Autorzy:
Budová, Jana
Šuliková, Veronika
Siničáková, Marianna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27324055.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Ekonomii i Zarządzania
Tematy:
inflation transmission
inflation synchronisation
quantitative easing
Minimum Spanning Tree
cross-correlation
monetary policy
inflacja
synchronizacja inflacji
korelacja krzyżowa
polityka monetarna
Opis:
This paper aims to find out whether the inflation rates of individual European Union (EU) countries are synchronised with those of the EU as a whole and with the euro area (EA). Another objective is to examine the mutual inflation interconnections and its synchronisation across countries. We use the Minimum Spanning Tree (MST) and cross-correlations (C-C). Based on structural break tests, the period is divided into four periods: January 2001 - December 2008, January 2009 - March 2015, April 2015 - July 2021, August 2021 - April 2023. The results showed that the direction of the inflation transmission is not the same across the periods under study. Before the financial and economic crisis, Estonian inflation influenced Lithuanian inflation, which in turn influenced the Latvian one; while after the crisis (but just before the application of the ECB’s quantitative easing) Latvian inflation is already influenced by Bulgarian inflation. Once quantitative easing had already been applied but in times before the ‘high inflation’ period, the inflation in Lithuania has no impact on the Latvian one. During the ‘high inflation’ period, results conclude the impact of Latvian inflation on the Estonian one. We also point out that inflation rates in some states are not always aligned with average inflation in the EU, the EA. Although, MST results showed that inflation is transmitted mainly from the EA average or the EA countries, having a more central position (e.g. Slovakia has generally a more central position than the Czech Republic, Hungary, or Poland). Therefore, countries having common monetary policy are more resistant to external inflation shocks and rather influence the inflation of other countries. Finally, even if inflation rates are synchronised, inflation may be outpaced or lagged by one to several months, which may present policymakers with the question of the appropriate monetary policy stance.
Źródło:
Management; 2023, 27, 2; 121--148
1429-9321
2299-193X
Pojawia się w:
Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Network Function Virtualization: Mitigating the Impact of VoLTE on the Policy and the Charging System
Autorzy:
Jouihri, Y.
Guennoun, Z.
Chagh, Y.
Zahi, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307932.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
NFV
policy diameter signaling
policy management
VoLTE
Opis:
Needless to say that telecommunications’ operators are showing increasing interests toward solving the dilemma of optimizing network resources while offering state-of-the-art quality of service. Recently, operators have shown an increasing interest to investigate solutions for better control on network utilization, service usage and monetization. They also noticed a significant growth in Diameter signaling and more specifically in signaling related to policy management. A massive introduction of Voice over LTE (VoLTE) service will have a significant impact on the systems handling policy signaling, as VoLTE will reshape the landscape of Long Term Evolution (LTE) policies and completely change the way policy management works. However, this massive approach is meant to provide significant competitive advantages for operators offering LTE services and still require circuit-switched network to provide voice service. The biggest challenge for those operators is to find an appropriate solution, scalable enough to handle the unpredictable growth of Diameter signaling. In this paper, a model, based on Network Function Virtualization (NFV) technology is proposed, able to address the challenges of massively introducing VoLTE, without impacting existing services and without jeopardizing current revenues. In presented approach, the standard VoLTE call flows, referenced user’s behavior and latest experiments’ results on NFV technology are used.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2016, 2; 66-76
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magdalena Szyszko, "Oczekiwania inflacyjne w polityce pieniężnej. Zarządzanie z wykorzystaniem prognoz inflacji"
Magdalena Szyszko, "Inflation expectations for monetary policy. Management using inflation forecasting"
Autorzy:
Wiśniewska, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/485390.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Bankowy Fundusz Gwarancyjny
Opis:
recenzja z książki
Źródło:
Bezpieczny Bank; 2016, 2 (63); 167-174
1429-2939
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczny Bank
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quality management in 4G wireless networking technology allows to attend high-quality users
Autorzy:
Langer, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309463.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
4G
device-to-device communication
LTE
policy management
QoS
Opis:
The 4G networks are all-IP based heterogeneous networks that allow users to use any system at anytime and anywhere, and support a variety of personalized, multimedia applications such as multimedia conferencing, video phones, video/movie-on-demand, education-on-demand, streaming media, multimedia messaging, etc. Personalized services should be supported by personal mobility capability, which concentrates on the movement of users instead of users’ terminals. As the technology matures, traffic congestion increases, and competitive pressures mount, QoS and policy management will become more and more important. Also the users come with a number of new requirements on connectivity, and D2D networking technology must follow the idea of “Internet of things”. Operators must make sure they are working with vendors that have a strong framework to supply end-to-end QoS and are capable of supporting evolving needs. The paper discusses qualitative and quantitative indicators of telecommunication services. Main challenges that need to be addressed by nowadays and future systems are shown, and within them the massive growth in traffic volume and in the number of connected devices seems to play the most key role.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2013, 3; 48-55
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Integration conditions and „new” development and management possibilities of regional structures – the importance of smart specialization
Autorzy:
Greta, Marianna
Otto, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918677.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
European Union
development strategy
multi-level policy management
community policy management
region – smart specialization
Unia Europejska
strategia rozwoju
wielopoziomowe zarządzanie polityką
region - inteligentna specjalizacja
zarządzanie polityką wspólnotową
Opis:
Purpose: The main goal of the study is to document and attempt to assess the impact of the latest European Union development strategy, i.e. Europe 2020 Strategy. It is inextricably linked to smart specialization, development and competitive capabilities of regions of EU member states. The partial goals are: • presenting Europe 2020 Strategy in the context of setting goals and management areas for regional policy which is part of multi-level transnational structure management in EU the Europe 2020 Strategy setting goals and management for regional policy and region will be described; • presenting smart specialization as a result of the development of integration conditions and determining new opportunities, challenges, decision-management orders for EU regions. Design/methodology/approach: At work, the authors mainly use source materials of European Commission, as well as foreign language studies which are also based on source material from EU institutions. Sometimes the authors had to use archival materials to take into account the value and sense of the latest integration conditions. Findings: The work mainly shows the links between: Europe 2020 Strategy, regional policy, regions of member states, smart specialization, guidelines for multi-level management in an international structure, and practicalisation of a development strategy. Practical implications: A member country of an integration group (EU) should be viewed in the context of an international structure and multi-level governance (including decision-making). The consequences of that concern the impact on the member state, on the regions, on other entities in the regions. This is mainly about implementation of knowledge, environmental protection, quality of human capital. Changes (or actually adaptations) also apply to socio-economic development. Social implications: The analyzes, documentation and authors’ suggestions regarding mutual dependencies and connections carried out here, have an undoubted impact on society. Europe 2020 Strategy has a social dimension in all its assumptions. And they concern intelligent growth, sustainable growth, but also (above all) the growth of social integration. Originality/value: The study has values of originality because it goes beyond the collected materials and their presentation. The collected materials were used to capture relationships and interrelationships. A development strategy and smart specialization were used to present the latest integration conditions. Then, these conditions were presented as guidelines for multi-level governance and, consequently, for the competitiveness of European Union and its regions in the global economy.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2020, 146; 131-142
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The practical importance of transport demand management policy
Autorzy:
Bylinko, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841159.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
transport demand management
spatial planning
mobility management
zarządzanie popytem na transport
planowanie przestrzenne
zarządzanie mobilnością
Opis:
This article presents the results of the analysis and assessment of the effect on transport of programs supporting housing investments in the context of transport demand management. The evaluation of the presented programs confirms the dependence of inconsistent spatial planning policy and the growth of transport needs. The effects of the programs have been analyzed in detail. The article shows in a case study form that investment decisions directly affect communication behavior and changes in the demand for transport in Bielsko-Biała. It also presents the analysis and evaluation of the results of the author's studies (own research). These studies included knowledge and behaviors that generate demand for city transport. Analysis of these data allows to conclude that there is no simple relationship between the level of knowledge of travelers about their impact of congestion and shaping the demand for transport, and their balanced behavior in the context of urban mobility - statistical dependence is irrelevant. Numerous experiments show that both factors, transport policy and awareness of social causes in transport problems, have a very strong effect on the demand for transport. The analysis of this research is another argument that justifies the strong need to build and develop a consistent policy in this area.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2020, 15, 4, cz. 2; 191-201
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Working Capital Management Policy: Female Top Managers and Firm Profitabilit
Autorzy:
Kinasih Yekti Nastit, Pambayun
Dorkas Rambu Atahau, Apriani
Supramono, Supramono
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810503.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-02
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
working capital management
female top manager
aggressive policy
conservative policy
profitability
Opis:
Purpose: This study aims to investigate female top managers’ choice of working capital management policies and its effect on firm profitability. The theoretical arguments about the effects of working capital management policies on firm profitability and empirical evidence are often inconsistent. Additionally, it is likely that the policy choice is closely related to the gender of top managers. Methodology: Our research sample was all 136 manufacturing firms listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange during the 2013–2017 period. Following the hypothesis formulation, this study employed four estimation models tested using panel data regression. Findings: Female CFOs tend to choose more conservative working capital investment policies. Moreover, conservative investment policies have a positive effect on firm profitability and mediate the impact of top female managers on firm profitability. Originality: Previous literature tends to overlook the role of top female managers in affecting working capital management policies and the effect of these policies on firm profitability. In this respect, this study provides insights on the role of the gender of top managers as a factor that likely explains the choice of working capital management policies in manufacturing firms which, in turn, affect firm profitability.
Źródło:
Central European Management Journal; 2019, 27(3); 107-127
2658-0845
2658-2430
Pojawia się w:
Central European Management Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trends in cultural policy and culture management in Poland (1989−2014)
Autorzy:
Szulborska-Łukaszewicz, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/639940.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
polityka kulturalna, zarządzanie kulturą w Polsce, finansowanie kultury, decentralizacja w kulturze, ministerstwo kultury
Opis:
Setting aside the fact that lack of policy is also a policy, while analyzing the events of the last 25 years in cultural policy, from the perspective of the year 2014, I wonder whether we can really say that there is no cultural policy in Poland? The author describes and analysis the changes in the sphere of culture management and the cultural policy in Poland during the last quarter of the century. The responsibility for cultural policy rests not only with the central authorities, Ministry of Culture but also local governments, which are more including into the decision-making process the citizens. Citizens are becoming more aware of their rights. Apart from cultural institutions, nongovernmental organizations are more and more often the contractors of public tasks. They co-create and enrich the cultural offer of cities and regions signifi cantly. Not only the number of non-governmental organizations is increasing but also their creativity and the level of the professionalization of their actions. The cultural activity is more and more often undertaken by private economic operators (not only art galleries, but also artistic agencies and impresarios). They cannot count on subsidies from local governments’ budget any more, but they can become contractors of the services at their request under the Public Procurement Law, what, thanks to the last amendment (raising the threshold for public procurement to more than 30 000 Euro) will become a bit easier from the procedural point of view. The role of public cultural institutions is changing. Many of them redefi ned their mission and have been successively building new relations with the audience, taking into consideration the changing needs of the consumers, new economic conditions. Despite the underdeveloped sponsoring in Poland, many of them use the conceptions of CSR and CCR, others diversify their offer, both in terms of the merits and the price, often introducing commercial offer as a complementary one. The new infrastructure in Poland, in case of many cultural institutions, contributed to a substantial change and to the improvement of their conditions. After many years of total investment stagnation in this sphere, together with Poland’s accession into the EU, the Polish state and local governments started to undertake the tasks in this area more bravely. New infrastructure naturally generates the need of innovation. Cultural institutions more willingly and effectively make use of new media today (communication with the audience, mailing, FB, promotion, marketing, crowdfunding, crowdsourcing). They more often see the importance of spending money on marketing activities, which they used to economize on, in case of a shortfall of funds for substantive activities.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie w Kulturze; 2015, 16, 3
2084-3976
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie w Kulturze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The energy policy risk management system model: theories and practices
Model systemu zarządzania ryzykiem w polityce energetycznej: teorie i praktyka
Autorzy:
Nyenno, Iryna
Selivanova, Natalia
Korolenko, Natalya
Truba, Vyacheslav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1840751.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN
Tematy:
risk
energy policy
risk management
system model
ryzyko
polityka energetyczna
zarządzanie ryzykiem
model systemu
Opis:
The article aims to study the determinants of the energy policy implementation process from risks and danger perspectives by building the risk management system model. The research methodology is based on the application of the risk map to the energy policy. Our results confirmed that the risk map could be applied in the energy industry to identify the risks and to implement the energy policy risk management system model which will prevent critical uncertainties and risk structure, identified from the risk map as well as bring the energy industry to the future state by implementing scenarios and strategies, developed by the World Energy Council. The research limitations are that the main limits are concerned with the lack of the evaluation results of the energy policy risks aimed for the system management of the changes which these risks may introduce. No empirical study has been conducted. The application of the risk map is related in a major part to the enterprise level with financial and technical purposes of changes. In the research we made an attempt to develop the managerial recommendations for the regulators on how to make a transitions of risks to opportunities of introducing and managing changes in the framework of the energy policy risk management system model. The originality/ value of the paper consists firstly, in the innovativeness of applying the tool of matrix forecasting to the energy sector; secondly, in providing a supporting tool to policy-makers and managers decisions.
Artykuł ma na celu zbadanie uwarunkowań procesu realizacji polityki energetycznej z perspektywy ryzyk i zagrożeń dzięki zbudowaniu modelu systemu zarządzania ryzykiem. Metodologia badań opiera się na zastosowaniu mapy ryzyka dla polityki energetycznej. Uzyskane wyniki potwierdziły, że mapa ryzyk może być zastosowana w energetyce do identyfikacji ryzyk i wdrożenia modelu systemu zarządzania ryzykiem w polityce energetycznej, który zapobiegnie krytycznym niepewnościom i ryzykom strukturalnym, zidentyfikowanym na podstawie mapy ryzyk, a także doprowadzi przemysł energetyczny do zaplanowanego stanu wynikającego z wdrażania scenariuszy i strategii opracowanych przez Światową Radę Energetyczną. Ograniczenia badawcze wynikają głównie z braku możliwości oszacowania ryzyka wdrożenia polityki energetycznej poprzez systemowe zarządzanie zmianami i ryzyka, jakie te zmiany mogą spowodować. Nie przeprowadzono żadnych badań empirycznych. Rodzaj zastosowanej mapy ryzyka zależy głównie od przedsiębiorstwa oraz od finansowych i technicznych celów przeprowadzanych zmian. Podjęto próbę wypracowania rekomendacji zarządczych dla regulatorów, na temat tego, jak dokonać zamiany ryzyk na szanse i umożliwić wprowadzenie zmian i zarządzania nimi w ramach modelu systemu zarządzania ryzykiem polityki energetycznej. Oryginalność artykułu polega przede wszystkim na innowacyjności zastosowania w energetyce narzędzia prognozowania macierzowego, jak również na zaproponowaniu narzędzia wspierającego rozstrzygnięcia decydentów i menedżerów.
Źródło:
Polityka Energetyczna; 2020, 23, 4; 33-48
1429-6675
Pojawia się w:
Polityka Energetyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Instrumenty lokalnej polityki oświatowej
Autorzy:
Noworól, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/639495.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
public policy, educational policy, instruments of management
Opis:
Instruments of local educational policy The paper presents main elements of the local educational policy. On the basis of rules and regulations resulting from National Act of Education, the paper depicts goals and implementation instruments of the policy. The author underlines the importance of monitoring and control tools which, according to the ministerial ordinance on the pedagogic surveillance, allow to direct desired amendments in the educational system.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Publiczne; 2012, 3(19)
2084-3968
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Publiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trends in cultural policy and culture management in Poland (1989−2014) (II)
Autorzy:
Szulborska-Łukaszewicz, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/639866.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
polityka kulturalna, zarządzanie kulturą w Polsce, festiwalizacja kultury, infrastruktura kultury a innowacje, społeczeństwo obywatelskie, NGO
Opis:
Setting aside the fact that the lack of a policy is also some kind of policy, while analyzing the events of the last 25 years in cultural policy, from the perspective of the year 2014, can we really say that there is no cultural policy in Poland? The author describes and analyzes the changes in culture management and cultural policy in Poland from the last quarter of a century. The responsibility for cultural policy rests not only with the central authorities, the Ministry of Culture, but also with local governments, which more and more frequently include citizens in the decision-making process. The citizens themselves are becoming more and more aware of their rights. Apart from cultural institutions, non-governmental organizations more and more often become the contractors of public tasks. They co-create and enrich the cultural offer of cities and regions significantly. Not only the number of non-governmental organizations but also their creativity and the professional level of their actions are increasing. Cultural activity is more and more often undertaken by private economic operators (not only art galleries, but also artistic agencies and impresarios). They cannot count on subsidies from local governments any more, but they can become contractors of services at their request under the Public Procurement Law, which, thanks to the last amendment (raising the threshold for public procurement to more than 30,000 EUR), will become a bit easier from the proceduralpoint of view. The role of public cultural institutions is changing. Many of them have redefined their mission and have been successively building new relations with the audience, taking into consideration the changing needs of the consumers and new economic conditions. Despite the underdeveloped sponsorship in Poland, many of them use the conceptions of CSR and CCR, while others diversify their offer, in terms of both the merits and the price, often introducing a commercial offer as a complementary one. The new infrastructure in Poland, in case of many cultural institutions, contributed to a substantial change and improvement of their conditions. After many years of a total investment stagnation in this sphere, together with Poland’s accession to EU, the Polish state and local governments started to undertake tasks in this area more bravely. New infrastructure naturally generates the need for innovation. Cultural institutions more willingly and effectively make use of the new media today (communication with the audience, mailing, FB, promotion, marketing, crowdfunding, crowdsourcing). They more often see the importance of spending money on marketing activities, which they used to economize on in case of a shortfall of funds for substantive activities.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie w Kulturze; 2016, 17, 2
2084-3976
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie w Kulturze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Human Capital Management Policy Features of Air Transport Enterprises in Poland and Ukraine
Autorzy:
Shkoda, Tetiana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195573.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
human capital management policy
air transport enterprise
turbulent environment
factors
objectives
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to analyze features of the air transport enterprises’ human capital management (HCM) policies in Poland and Ukraine and work out the appropriate conclu‑ sions. An analysis of theoretical approaches to the enterprise HCM policy was performed in the article. A comparative analysis of a turbulent environment factors and its impact on human capital management of the leading airlines in Poland and Ukraine was made. The HCM policy top priority objectives of Polish and Ukrainian airlines in crisis conditions are analyzed by comparing the current situation. The article covers the analyzed period before the armed conflict in the east of Ukraine.
Źródło:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów; 2014, 33, 3; 133-146
1734-087X
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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