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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    Pneumomediastinum, bilateral pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema complicating acute silicosis
    Autorzy:
    Dixit, Ramakant
    Meena, Manoj
    Patil, Chetan B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177340.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-04-15
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    silicosis
    Pneumothorax
    pneumomediastinum
    subcutaneous emphysema
    stone factories
    Opis:
    A case of acute silicosis complicating as spontaneous pneumomediastinum, bilateral pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema is described in a 35-year-old male engaged in stone crusher unit. Diagnosis was established on clinical and radiological assessment and supported by occupational history of the patient. This case is unique one as all these 3 complications at the same time are very uncommon in acute silicosis.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2015, 28, 3; 635-638
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Chest pain caused by pneumomediastinum as the first symptom of sigmoid perforation – case report
    Autorzy:
    Khuat, Dawid
    Julkowska, Adrianna
    Chamarczuk, Filip
    Flont, Agata
    Horbacka, Karolina
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391889.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Index Copernicus International
    Tematy:
    colon
    colonoscopy
    pneumomediastinum
    perforation
    Opis:
    Introduction: Chest pain is one of the most common symptoms with which patients report to the doctor. The reason for this is the fear of the sick, who often equate this symptom with dangerous diseases such as heart attack. The primary source of pain does not always have to be located within the chest. Colon perforation is a rare but possible complication of colonoscopy, which may result in free gas entering the mediastinum which is accompanied by chest pain. Case report: We present the case of a 78-year-old woman who reported to the hospital emergency department with chest pain, shortness of breath and abdominal pain. On the basis of imaging examinations, perforation of sigmoid affected by diverticulosis, complicated by pneumomediastinum and retroperitoneal emphysema, was suspected. The aforementioned ailments were caused by iatrogenic perforation of the sigmoid during diagnostic colonoscopy performed on an outpatient basis a few hours before reporting to the hospital. The patient was urgently qualified for laparotomy. Intraoperatively, perforation was confirmed at the rectosigmoid junction, which was the cause of retroperitoneal and pneumomediastinum with rightsided emphysema of the lateral neck region. No fluid or intestinal contents were found in the abdomen. The sigmoid colon and upper rectum were resected via double-stapled anastomosis performed between the descending colon and rectum. The patient was discharged home in good condition on the 7th postoperative day. Conclusions: Colonoscopy is a diagnostic and therapeutic procedure that is considered relatively safe, but also carries complications such as bleeding or perforation of the large intestine. Diverticular disease is a common condition which most often affects the sigmoid colon. In areas of the weakest resistance, diverticulum formation occurs as a result of increased intra-abdominal pressure, which is an additional risk factor for perforation during colonoscopy. It is important to remember the possible different clinical presentation of gastrointestinal perforation, which may also manifest as chest pain. With early detection and surgical treatment, life-threatening complications associated with the development of pneumothorax can be avoided.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Surgery; 2020, 92, 5; 57-59
    0032-373X
    2299-2847
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Surgery
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Spontaneous pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum - clinical onset of COVID-19 pneumonia: a case report.
    Autorzy:
    De Rosa, Rosanna Carmela
    Gallifuoco, Michele
    Angelone, Manuela
    Saracco, Elisabetta
    Romanelli, Antonio
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918268.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-09-30
    Wydawca:
    Towarzystwo Pomocy Doraźnej
    Tematy:
    COVID-19
    pneumothorax
    pneumomediastinum
    case report
    Opis:
    Typical radiological findings in patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia consist of the presence of bilateral pulmonary opacities (both ground-glass attenuations and consolidations) with a peripheral or subpleural distribution, often involving the posterior regions of both lungs specifically. Although interstitial pneumonia represents the hallmark of COVID-19, the clinician should remember that sudden worsening gas exchange may have different aetiology. Pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum are well-known complications of invasive mechanical ventilation. However, since the beginning, the development of spontaneous pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum was reported in COVID-19 patients, without risk factors. The exact mechanism for the development of spontaneous pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum in COVID-19 patients is still unclear, and findings suggest that these clinical manifestations can be interpreted as an index of lung disease severity associated with complicated hospital courses, worst prognosis and increase in mortality rate. We report a case of a SARS-CoV-2 infected obese male patient, in quarantine and without risk factors, presenting to the emergency department for severe dyspnea due to COVID-19 pneumonia complicated by spontaneous pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum.
    Źródło:
    Critical Care Innovations; 2021, 4, 3; 33-40
    2545-2533
    Pojawia się w:
    Critical Care Innovations
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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