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Wyszukujesz frazę "plant conservation" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Analyses of spatial structure and selected measures of growth of Sorbus torminalis in Forest District Jamy (northern Poland)
Autorzy:
Bednorz, L.
Kazmierczak, K.
Kaczmarek, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41095.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
spatial structure
plant growth
Sorbus torminalis
service tree
wild plant
growing space
tree crown
conservation
competition
Polska
Jamy Forest District
Opis:
The subject of the study was a dynamic population of Sorbus torminalis resulting from spontaneous regeneration from seeds in northern Poland. The population, occupying a fenced plot of 1.72 ha in Forest District Jamy, amounted to 579 individuals. The spatial structure of population and some basic individual traits of trees were recorded, then the growing space of individual trees was examined. The following measures of tree growing space were investigated: crown diameter and projection area, and tree volume. The spatial structure of population was non-random, and there was evidence for effects of population density on tree performance. The observations have to be continued in order to describe optimal growing space of wild service tree; the results could be used to improve in situ conservation of this rare and valuable species.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2012, 67
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The wild service tree Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz in plant communities of Poland
Autorzy:
Bednorz, L
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41700.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
phytosociology
forest plant community
niche amplitude
conservation
Rosaceae
wild service tree
Sorbus torminalis
plant community
Polska
Vaccinio-Piceetea class
Quercetea roboli-petraeae class
Querco-Fagetea class
Opis:
The available phytosociological data and original observations were used for preparing a list of plant communities with Sorbus torminalis on its natural sites in Poland. The community context of its sites showed a wide range: from pine-oak forests (alliance Dicrano-Pinion) and oak forests (Quercetalia robori-petraeae, Quercetalia pubescenti-petraeae) to oak-hornbeam forests (Carpinion) and beech forests (Fagion). Oak-hornbeam forests (Carpinion) are the most frequent communities with S. torminalis in Poland. Despite this, oak forests (especially the open thermophilous forests of Quercetalia pubescenti-petraeae) seem to be the most suitable sites for growth and reproduction of this light-demanding tree species. Some remarks on S. torminalis conservation in the community context were also presented as its passive protection in some forest reserves has proved to be ineffective or even harmful.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2007, 57; 49-54
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ehkologicheskaja kharakteristika raboty solnechnykh i vetrovykh ehlektrostancijj
Environmental characteristic of solar and wind power plants
Autorzy:
Bekirov, Eh.
Furcenko, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/76940.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
environmental safety
renewable energy
power plant
wind power plant
solar power plant
energy conservation
energy source
environment parameter
Opis:
Environmental safety characteristics of solar and wind power plants during the construction and operation are investigated. Issues of a solar cells production and a land allocation for renewable energy sources are discussed.
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2013, 15, 5
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The conservation of plant gene resources in the „zapovedniks of the USSR
Autorzy:
Beloussova, Ludmila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/762754.pdf
Data publikacji:
1986
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The conservation of plant gene resources means the maintenance of all diversity of flora and vegetation. Rare species are the first to be threatened with extinction. They have got limited areas and a rather scarce abundance. Their rare occurence has both historical and contemporary causes resulting from direct and indirect influence of the man. The best way of protecting flora and vegetation is the formation of a network of „zapovedniks". The zapovedniks are extensive territories with natural ecosystems which are excluded from utilization for good and due to this they can assert the permanent maintenance of genetic material in natural conditions.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sozologica; 1986, 3
0208-6131
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sozologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Genetic diversity of wild Thymus capitatus (Lamiaceae) in Tunisia using molecular markers
Autorzy:
Ben El Hadj Ali, I.
Guetat, A.
Boussaid, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41663.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
genetic diversity
wild plant
Thymus capitatus
Lamiaceae
Tunisia
molecular marker
habitat fragmentation
conservation strategy
genetic structure
Opis:
In Tunisia, Thymus capitatus L. populations are severely destroyed due to deforestation and over-collecting. The species occurs in small scattered populations decreasing progressively in size. Yet, no conservation or improvement programs are attempted to preserve and promote the potential value of this resource. In this work, we assessed the genetic diversity of nine Tunisian populations of Thymus capitatus L. from different bioclimates, using 103 polymorphic randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) loci. The analysis of the genetic variation within and among populations is primordial to elaborate conservation and improvement programs. The species showed a low diversity within populations (0.276
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2012, 68
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of conservation tillage on the mineral elements content in soil and chemical composition of onion
Wpływ uprawy konserwującej na zawartość składników mineralnych w glebie i skład chemiczny cebuli
Autorzy:
Błażewicz-Woźniak, M.
Kęsik, T.
Wach, D.
Konopiński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11541746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
conservation tillage
mineral element content
soil
chemical composition
onion
cover plant
rye
vetch
mulch
Opis:
In a field experiment with conservation tillage of Wolska variety of onion the influence of cover plants such as spring rye (Secale cereale) and common vetch (Vicia sativa) as well as varied pre-sowing cultivation measures: no-tillage, disc harrowing during the spring, disc harrowing before the winter in comparison with conventional cultivation, on the content of mineral elements in soil and onion were studied. The content of mineral elements in soil and in onion was modified in greater degree by the changes in weather than by the agro-technical factors. No significant influence of conservation tillage on the content of mineral components in soil or in the onion was found. Soil covered with plant mulch contained slightly more potassium and magnesium in the arable layer in comparison with bare soil. The onion cultivated by using cover plants accumulated slightly more dry mass, N-total and potassium.
W doświadczeniu polowym z uprawą konserwującą cebuli odm. Wolska badano wpływ zastosowania roślin okrywowych: żyta jarego (Secale cereale) i wyki siewnej (Vicia sativa) oraz zróżnicowanych sposobów uprawy przedsiewnej: uprawa zerowa, talerzowanie wiosną, talerzowanie przed zimą w porównaniu z uprawą konwencjonalną, na zawartość składników mineralnych w glebie i w cebuli. Zawartość składników mineralnych w glebie i w cebuli była modyfikowana w większym stopniu przebiegiem pogody niż czynnikami agrotechnicznymi. Nie stwierdzono istotnego wpływu uprawy konserwującej na zawartość składników mineralnych w glebie i w cebuli. Gleba okryta mulczem roślinnym zawierała nieco więcej potasu i magnezu w warstwie ornej w porównaniu z glebą nieosłoniętą. Cebula uprawiana z użyciem roślin okrywowych gromadziła nieznacznie więcej suchej masy, N-ogółem i potasu.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2008, 07, 2; 61-72
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zachwaszczenie pierwotne marchwi w warunkach uprawy konserwującej
Primary weed infestation of carrot in conservation tillage
Autorzy:
Błażewicz-Woźniak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11364480.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Tematy:
uprawa konserwujaca
rosliny okrywowe
mulcz
uprawa roslin
wiosna
marchew
zachwaszczenie pierwotne
warzywa
conservation tillage
cover plant
mulch
plant cultivation
spring
carrot
primary weed infestation
vegetable
Opis:
W doświadczeniu polowych przeprowadzonym w latach 1998–2000 oceniono wpływ uprawy konserwującej na zachwaszczenie pierwotne marchwi. Porównywano uprawę zerową z uprawą tradycyjną przy zastosowaniu mulczów z roślin okrywowych (gorczyca biała, wyka siewna, facelia, owies siewny). Zaniechanie uprawy przedsiewnej spowodowało wzrost zachwaszczenia pierwotnego marchwi w porównaniu z uprawą tradycyjną. Mulcze roślinne istotnie ograniczyły zachwaszczenie pola przed wschodami i po wschodach marchwi. Najwięcej chwastów występowało na obiekcie niemulczowanym. Szczególnie korzystnie na ograniczenie zachwaszczenia wpłynęło zastosowanie ściółki z facelii i owsa.
In field experiment conducted in 1998–2000 the influence of conservation tillage on primary infestation of carrot was investigated. In experiment four cover crop mulches (Sinapis alba L., Vicia sativa L., Phacelia tanacetifolia B., Avena sativa L.) were applied. No-tillage cultivation system caused the significant increment of primary weed infestation in carrot in comparison with conventional tillage. Cover crop mulches reduced significantly the number of weeds before and after carrot emergence. The most of weeds stepped out on control objects. Among investigated cover crops a profitable effect on decrease of weed infestation had Phacelia tanacetifolia and Avena sativa mulches.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2004, 03, 1; 165-174
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conservation of vegetation cover in the Gluszec stream valley in Poznan (Poland) in the agri-environmental program
Autorzy:
Borysiak, J.
Grabowska, B.
Kubala, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/878282.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu
Tematy:
vascular plant
plant conservation
vegetation cover
biomonitoring
grassland ecosystem
phytosociology
plant association
vegetation complex
Gluszec stream
Gluszec valley
Poznan city
Polska
agro-environmental programme
Opis:
The vegetation cover of the Głuszec stream valley was investigated. The article presents a list of 294 recorded species of vascular plants from 65 families and, also, 47 plant associations from nine classes, from three dynamic vegetation circles: Carici elongatae-Alnetum, Fraxino-Alnetum and Querco- -Ulmetum minoris. Six types of vegetation complexes were documented. Their phytocoenotic structure was shown in a table containing relevés made in sigmassociations. The preliminary results of research on the dynamics of Dactylorhiza incarnata population, occurring in one of meadow complexes, were presented. The Głuszec stream valley was recognised as the region of exceptional natural plant cover within the city of Poznań and proposed to be incorporated into the green network of the Poznań Agglomeration. The valley was also included in the agri-environmental program. An active protection of grassland ecosystems is achieved by adhering to the requirements of this program and additional recommendations of an expert botanist.
Źródło:
Roczniki Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu. Botanika-Steciana; 2013, 17
1896-1908
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu. Botanika-Steciana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conservation of the endangered medicinal plant Picrorhiza kurroa through in vitro multiple shoot regeneration
Autorzy:
Chaudhary, V.
Singh, S.
Sharma, R.
Singh, A.
Sharma, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80933.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
medicinal plant
Picrorhiza kurroa
endangered plant
shoot regeneration
micropropagation
conservation
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2019, 100, 3
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Low genetic diversity in the endangered population of Viola uliginosa in its locus classicus at Rzaska near Cracow [southern Poland] as revealed by AFLP markers
Autorzy:
Cieslak, E
Paul, W.
Ronikier, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58111.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
genetic diversity
endangered population
Viola uliginosa
Rzaska n.Krakow
Polska
AFLP marker
plant conservation
rare plant
threatened plant
wet habitat
genetic structure
population structure
Opis:
An extremely endangered population of Viola uliginosa Besser at the classical locality of this taxon has been studied. The AFLP analysis was based on 18 specimens of V. uliginosa (about 10% of preserved individuals); additionally, two individuals of V. riviniana were included in the data set as the out group. A high genetical uniformity of the whole population (similarity indexes close to 1) was detected. It was not correlated significantly with the spatial distribution of the plants. The study serves as a basis for practical conservation measures and at the same time as a starting point for a more extensive research on the genetical variability of the species throughout its range.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2006, 75, 3; 245-251
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In situ genetic variability and micropropagation of Cerastium banaticum (Rochel) Heuff. (Caryophyllaceae)– a rare and endemic species from Romania
Autorzy:
Cristea, V.
Besenyei, E.
Jarda, L.
Farkas, A.
Marcu, D.
Clapa, D.
Halmagyi, A.
Butiuc-Keul, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
acclimatization
biodiversity conservation
plant growth regulators
SSR markers
Opis:
Rare and endemic plant species represent important components of plant biodiversity which require protection to ensure their sustainable conservation. Cerastium banaticum (Rochel) Heuff. is such an endemic and rare species from Romania, for which the genetic variability of two natural populations was studied by SSR markers. Shannon’s information index revealed low levels of genetic diversity in both populations (I = 0.296). As the first attempt in a conservation program a reproducible micropropagation protocol was established starting from seeds, followed by multiplication, rooting, and ex vitro acclimatization. Among the various plant growth regulators tested the highest multiplication coefficient was achieved on a culture medium with 0.5 mg L -1 6-furfurylaminopurine (K) and 1 mg L -1 α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA). On this PGRs concentration a number of 26.6 shoots/individual explant with a mean length of 7.9 cm for new generated shoots was registered. The highest number of roots/indi- vidual initiated shoot was 2.6 and it was recorded on a culture medium with 0.5 mg L -1 2-isopentyl-adenine (2iP) and 0.1 mg L -1 NAA. The outdoor acclimatization was successfully performed in a specially designed rocky area in the ‘Alexandru Borza’ Botanical Garden, Cluj-Napoca (Romania).
Źródło:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2019, 61, 1; 53-62
0001-5296
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plant cover of the Szum River valley [Roztocze, South-East Poland]
Autorzy:
Czarnecka, B
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
river valley
ecological condition
Polska
vascular flora
plant community
protected species
nature conservation
plant cover
threatened species
Roztocze macroregion
geobotanical cartography
botany
Szum River
Opis:
The break section of the Szum river and the mouth part of its left tributary, Miedzianka (Roztocze, SE Poland) were the object of the research conducted in the years 1999-2001. The aim of the study was to establish the abiotic conditions of the diversity of vegetation and the richness of vascular flora in a small lowland river valley. A real vegetation map was drawn in the scale 1:5000. The syntaxonomic classification of plant communities and habitat trophism were established on the basis of 120 phytosociological relevés and 160 soil samples, respectively. On the area of barely 35.4 ha identified were 48 plant associations and communities representing 11 phytosociological classes, among them habitats protected in Poland (16 types) and important at the EU scale (3). There were found 378 species of 72 families, including: 21 species under strict protection, 9 under partial protection, 25 plants threatened on the regional scale, and 2 included into the Polish Red Data Book. Most of interesting species and non-forest communities occur in the parts of the valley above and below a landscape reserve 'Szum', established in 1958, covering presently 18.17 ha. The greatest floral richness was found in the peatbog-meadow complexes (Phragmitetea, Molinio-Arrhenatheretea, Scheuchzerio-Caricetea), in bog-alder forests and willow bushes (Alnetea glutinosae), and streamline ash-alder carrs (Querco-Fagetea, Alno-Ulmion), while the smallest - in the pine and poorer upland mixed fir forests (Vaccinio-Piceetea). Vascular flora appears to be the richest in the sections of the valley where the bottom is overgrown by non-forest communities. The results of the study indicate that it is necessary to enlarge the area of the existing nature reserve.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2005, 74, 1
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strategy for long-term breeding of Picea abies in Lithuania: short overview
Autorzy:
Danusevicius, D
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41309.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
international conference
Europe
forest ecosystem
plant breeding
tree
Norway spruce
Picea abies
long-term breeding
Lithuania
breeding strategy
future strategy
breeding programme
gene conservation
Opis:
This paper presents the newly suggested long-term breeding strategy for Norway spruce in Lithuania to share with the optimisation approach, which may be useful in synchronising the long-term breeding and gene conservation plans in neighbouring regions. The breeding programme in Lithuania is at a stage where the long-term plans need to be developed. Our strategy is to proceed with a closed-nucleus breeding population which is structured into subpopulations according to adaptation zones (4-5 subpopulations). The size of each subpopulation is 50 unrelated and progeny-tested individuals. The breeding cycle consists of double- pair mating and a balanced within-family selection forward. The candidates will be clone-tested. Advanced genotypes will be selected into an advanced nucleus; an isolated foreign breeding population is planned. Positive assortative mating is used for deployment. An experimental "shuttle-breeding" strategy may be tested: selection with avery high intensity, controlled crosses, nursery tests for vigour and growth rhythm, cloning by hedges into short-rotation clonal plantations.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2009, 61 Supplement
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gene conservation and breeding programmes for Picea abies in Lithuania: present-day achievements
Autorzy:
Danusevicius, J
Gabrilavicius, R.
Danusevicius, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
international conference
Europe
forest ecosystem
plant breeding
tree
Norway spruce
Picea abies
breeding programme
Lithuania
gene conservation
genetic resource
provenance
plant population
Opis:
At present, Norway spruce stands occupy 22% of the total forest area in Lithuania. Most of them are located in the northeastern highland (Žemaitija) and the central part of the country. 25% of the spruce-dominated stands are pure, the rest are mixed. Natural calamities like storms, droughts, and pests cause substantial damage and occur quite frequently. About 40 thousand ha of stands are cut after each storm. The mean wood yield of the spruce stands is 304 m3 ha-1, and the current annual increment is 6.2 m3 ha-1. The climatic conditions of Lithuania are variable enough to cause differentiation of habitats. For Norway spruce, 6 provenance regions have been established. The national gene conservation programme is based on (a) in situ genetic reserves, seed collection stands, and selected genotypes, and (b) ex situ clonal archives, seed orchards, experimental plantations, and gene bank collections. The present-day breeding of Norway spruce comprises family tests of populations for individual and population selection, and plans for inter-population hybrids. A strategy for Norway spruce breeding has been approved for the years 2004-2013. There is a genetically diverse material for future breeding: long-distance provenance tests, and population and family tests. Assessments of two provenance tests (aged 9 and 17 years) in central Lithuania revealed superior performance of central and northeastern Polish provenances: superior height, good stem quality, and late bud-burst in spring. This may be attributed to the favourable effect of transfer: avoidance of spring frosts (late bud-burst and good stem quality), and utilisation of the later part of the growing period for growth (late bud-set and superior height). Norway spruce is a climax species with different domestic and Darwinian fitness. Therefore, we suggest that the domestic fitness of local genotypes may be improved by introducing a few Polish clones in Lithuanian breeding populations.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2009, 61 Supplement
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Detailed Energy Audit of Thermal Power Plant Equipment
Autorzy:
Das, Sourabh
Mukherjee, Mainak
Mondal, Surajit
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193916.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Energy Audit
Energy Conservation
Lighting Audit
Motor Audit
Pump Audit
Thermal Power Plant
Transformer Audit
Opis:
Energy audit is a technique developed to reduce unnecessary usage of energy, control and also streamline processes leading to energy efficiency. Energy audit and its impact on a daily basis is high and hence is of good significance. Energy Conservation over the years has been a key in terms of saving excessive bills and building up unnecessary usage both domestically and industrially. The world is not completely energy efficient yet, it should be a made sure that the process to ensure optimum usage and saving wherever possible. In this paper we shall discuss in brief about energy audit in a thermal power plant, techniques and ways data are obtained. India’s strive for complete energizing is yet on the verge of completion, need for saving unused energy and also recovering waste energy can be beneficial in developing an energy content environment. The energy audit carried out in thermal power plant gives a presentation of the data and corners of collecting data.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2015, 22; 70-90
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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