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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 24
Tytuł:
Znaczenie urządzania lasu w trwale zrównoważonej gospodarce leśnej
Importance of forest planning in sustainable forest management
Autorzy:
Borecki, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1012383.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
gospodarka zrownowazona
gospodarka lesna
znaczenie
plan urzadzania lasu
lesnictwo
urzadzanie lasu
forest management
forest planning
multifunctional forest management
forest management services
Opis:
Paper emphasises the positive impact of the forest management planning on the condition of Polish forests after World War II. Attention was drawn to the solutions in the forest law supporting sustainable forest management. General views on modern forest management planning of three distinguished scientists, specialists in forest ecosystem functioning, Aleksander Sokołowski, Eugeniusz Bernadzki and Andrzej Szujecki were presented.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2008, 152, 01; 9-14
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zagadnienia ekonomiczne w planowaniu urządzeniowym
Economic issues in the forest management planning
Autorzy:
Wysocka-Fijorek, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989755.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
urzadzanie lasu
plan urzadzania lasu
aspekty ekonomiczne
forest management plan
evaluation
assessment
efficiency
Opis:
The approach to forest management has changed many times over the time. Forest receives increasingly a lesser extent as wood and wild game supplier. Social and protective functions of the forest have begun to play more and more essential role. Change in the perception of the forest functions entails the questions about the economic consequences of the forest management in an era of changing priorities. This paper aims to compare approaches to the economic consequences of actions undertaken in the forestry in different periods. The evolution of the approach to the economic analysis can be traced. Analysis of historical publications allows to observe the changes, starting from 1820, when no special attention to the uniformity of drawing income from the forest was paid, through the interwar period, when attempts were made to maximize the profitability of forestry and through the World War II, when no analysis of economic rationality was taken, to the current situation, when more and more attention is paid to the economic consequence of changes in forest management priorities. Presented issues should be a contribution to the discussion on economic issues associated with conducting forest management especially in the context of the tasks included in the forest management plan. It must be noted that, despite the provisions in the instructions for the analysis of forest economic conditions, they often were not reflected in the management plans. Studies aimed at awareness raising and, consequently, the development of the synthetic parameters of an objective description and comparison of the economic conditions of forestry functioning both within the forest district and larger units seem to be necessary.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2015, 159, 10; 872-879
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane aspekty tworzenia planów urządzenia lasu w Polsce
Selected aspects of creating forest management plan in Poland
Autorzy:
Jaszczak, R.
Adamowicz, K.
Wajchman-Świtalska, S.
Miotke, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/985965.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
urzadzanie lasu
plan urzadzania lasu
regulacja uzytkowania rebnego
problemy
uwarunkowania prawne
uwarunkowania ekonomiczne
ochrona przyrody
legal basis
regulation of forest utilization
economic conditions
nature protection
social factor
Opis:
In the EU countries a forest management plan is a common, however not always obligatory, document updated every 10 years. According to the type of the forest property and its area it may differ in terms of the form and specifity. The forest management in Poland has a long history dating back to the end of 18th century. Nowadays, before each new decade, there is a discussion on the changes, which may improve the whole process of forest management and its final document. The aim of the paper is to present current legal determinants and selected problems, which occur in Poland as well as the major threads of the present discussion. The type of the forest property does not affect the principles of protection, extension of forest resources and forest economy. The protective function of forests requires its uniform consideration itself. On the other hand, the social and productive functions allow for different legal regulations within the State and private forests what results in different forms of the forest management plans. A well− −prepared forest management plan allows to maintain all the natural values of the multifunctional forest. It is also a basic source of information for the authorities, society, and other units, which collect data on forestry. The arrangement of the content of the forest management plans needs the consideration because they often include useless information. Moreover, there is also too much specific information. The protection of forest biodiversity causes the increase of costs for the forest economy, however the benefits are incommensurate to expenditure, since well−managed forest ecosystems provide a lot of social services. In order to show this relations the economical appendix (e.g. business plan) to the forest management plan should be prepared. It would enable to describe all the economical determinants of forest area. In view of Polish long tradition of forest management a great importance to the forest management plan is being still attached. On the other hand, some new environmental, climatic, political, social and economical conditions neces− sitate a verification of the rules of the regulation of forest utilization. Social expectations should be considered, especially in case of forest functions and the participation in selected stages of the process of the forest management plan preparation.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2018, 162, 10; 795-807
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane aspekty gospodarki leśnej w lasach miejskich Poznania i w Lasach Państwowych
Selected aspects of forest management in the urban forests of the city of Poznan and the State Forests in Poland
Autorzy:
Jaszczak, R.
Wajchman, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lasy
zagospodarowanie rekreacyjne
odnowienia lasu
zalesianie
lasy miejskie
leśnictwo
gospodarka leśna
gospodarstwa leśne
użytkowanie lasu
użytkowanie rębne
plan urządzania lasu
analiza prównawcza
Państwowe Gospodarstwo Leśne Lasy Państwowe
forest management
urban forests
Poznań
the State Forest
Opis:
The article is a comparative study of the forests of the city of Poznań and the State Forests in Poland concerning functions of forests and forestry management (recreational development, economic division, harvest cutting, fellings, renewals, afforestation and the type of the forest management plan). The study objective is to demonstrate and analyse the basic differences in the function and management method between urban and state forests. In Poland 77.3% of forests are administrated by the State Forests National Forest Holding, while the urban forests constitute only by 0.2% of all Polish forests. They differ not only in terms of ownership and participation, but also in the species and age structure of the stands, their functions and principles of forest management. There is no appropriate instructions concerning the principles of the management in urban forests, whereas this problem does not appear in the State Forests. However, irrespective to the owner, a common definition of 'forest' is included in the Forest Act. Regulations relating to forest management in the forests of the city of Poznań are a reflection of the expectations of society that urban forests are for residents of the city, primarily a place to satisfy their needs of rest and recreation. It was the reason for adapting the principles of forest management. In contrast, forests managed by the State Forests are governed by completely different rules and perspective on forest. It results in a different structure of forest functions, the occupied area and legal requirements concerning this group of Polish forests. Foresters from the State Forests conducting forest management have clearly defined rules that are missing for other Polish urban forests. Excluding city of Poznań that is a very good example that one can meet the expectations of the foresters of urban forests and offer guidance on forest management, taking into consideration the specificities of urban forests and the expectations of society.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2015, 159, 02; 160-167
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wplyw zmian klasyfikacji siedlisk na planowanie hodowlano-urzadzeniowe i roznorodnosc lasu w Nadlesnictwie Brzeziny [RDLP Lodz]
Autorzy:
Dobrowolski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/815073.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
Nadlesnictwo Brzeziny
sklad gatunkowy
gleby
hodowla lasu
plan urzadzania lasu
klasyfikacja
lasy
typy siedliskowe lasu
lesnictwo
urzadzanie lasu
RDLP Lodz
Źródło:
Sylwan; 1997, 141, 06; 35-44
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wielkopowierzchniowa ochrona przyrody w Lasach Panstwowych
Large area nature protection in State Forests
Autorzy:
Szujecki, A
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/882283.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Leśny Zakład Doświadczalny. Centrum Edukacji Przyrodniczo-Leśnej w Rogowie
Tematy:
Panstwowe Gospodarstwo Lesne Lasy Panstwowe
ochrona przyrody
ochrona wielkoobszarowa
program ochrony przyrody
gospodarka lesna
plan urzadzania lasu
Opis:
Najważniejsze polskie szkoły ekologiczne zajmują się zjawiskami zachodzącymi w przyrodzie nie skażonej wpływami człowieka. Tymczasem rzeczywistość jest inna, wymaga właśnie rozpoznania zjawisk i zależności ekologicznych kształtujących się w jego obecności. Chodzi więc o przeniesienie idei ochrony przyrody poza obszary chronione prawnie. Ma to głęboki sens społeczny i rzeczowy, gdyż ochrona konserwatorska chroni małą powierzchnię lasów lub innych ekosystemów, a powiększanie liczby i powierzchni parków, rezerwatów i innych form ochrony ma realne ograniczenia. Szereg unormowań, w tym znowelizowana w 1997 r. Ustawa o lasach postanowiła, że przedmiotem gospodarki leśnej nie jest drzewostan lecz cały ekosystem leśny. Zobowiązała wykonawców planów urządzania lasu – podstawowego dla nadleśnictwa dokumentu gospodarczego – wprowadzenie jako jego części programu ochrony przyrody. Zmieniło to całkowicie zakres zadań operacyjnych każdego nadleśnictwa w Polsce stwarzając warunki realizacji wielkoobszarowej ochrony przyrody.
The main Polish ecological schools deal with ecological phenomena occurring in nature that is not contaminated by humans. Meanwhile, the reality is different and requires recognition of environmental phenomena just depending on a human being and emerging in his presence. It is therefore the aim to transfer the idea of conservation outside areas protected by law. It is reasonable in the social and physical context, since conservation preservation protects a small area of forests and other ecosystems, and increasing the number and size of parks, reserves and other forms of protection has real limitations. In number of regulatory frameworks, including the 1997 revised Law on forests it has been decided that the subject of forestry is not a treestand but the whole forest ecosystem. It has committed the executors of forest management plans - the basic document for the Forest District economy – to include it as a part of nature conservation. This completely changed the scope of operational tasks for each Forest District in Poland, creating the conditions for the implementation of large area nature protection.
Źródło:
Studia i Materiały Centrum Edukacji Przyrodniczo-Leśnej; 2009, 11, 2[21]; 10-16
1509-1414
Pojawia się w:
Studia i Materiały Centrum Edukacji Przyrodniczo-Leśnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Udział i rola czynnika społecznego w tworzeniu planów urządzenia lasu w Polsce
Participation and role of the social factor in developing forest management plans in Poland
Autorzy:
Jaszczak, R.
Wajchman, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/990881.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
urzadzanie lasu
instrukcja urzadzania lasu
plan urzadzania lasu
czynniki spoleczne
forest management plan
social factor
Opis:
The paper reviews the composition of commissions taking decisions regarding the final forms of forest management plans in Poland after the Second World War and analyses regulations from the instructions of forest management plans from 1957, 1970, 1980, 1994, 2003 and 2012 referring to the participation of the respective communities in this process. The aim of this study was to have another look at the evolution of such participation and at the role of the social factor in the development of forest management plans in Poland and to discuss problems associated with it.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2014, 158, 03; 231-240
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola urządzania lasu w rozwoju Lasów Państwowych
The role of forest management planning in the development of the State Forests
Autorzy:
Matysiak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1012448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
Biuro Urzadzania Lasu i Geodezji Lesnej
funkcje
gospodarka lesna
plan urzadzania lasu
znaczenie
Panstwowe Gospodarstwo Lesne Lasy Panstwowe
lesnictwo
urzadzanie lasu
forest management planning
forest management plan
forest management and geodesy bureau
Opis:
The paper specifies the main tasks which the State has set for forest management planning and emphasises the importance of professional and reliable execution of these tasks for the development of the State Forests. Using examples, it shows the crucial contribution of forest management planning to the undertakings critical for the fulfilment of the State Forests' legal and statutory mission in line with biodiversity requirements, the principle of forest sustainability and forest resource utilization continuity, as well as nature conservation requirements contemporarily known as sustainable forest management.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2008, 152, 01; 22-29
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problemy regulacji uzytkowania rebnego i przedrebnego w swietle przepisow ustawy o lasach
Problems of Regulating Final and Intermediate Harvest in the Light of regulations of the Forestry Act
Autorzy:
Dawidziuk, J.
Czuba, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/812066.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
regulacja uzytkowania przedrebnego
gospodarka lesna
plan urzadzania lasu
Polska
lesnictwo
regulacja uzytkowania rebnego
urzadzanie lasu
uzytkowanie rebne
Ustawa o lasach
Źródło:
Sylwan; 1993, 137, 06; 5-12
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Praktyczne zagadnienia gospodarstwa przebudowy w urządzaniu lasu
The practical issues of stand conversion in forest management planning
Autorzy:
Gajewski, D.
Zajączkowski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1018646.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
plan urzadzania lasu
przebudowa drzewostanow
lesnictwo
urzadzanie lasu
gospodarstwa przebudowy
stand conversion
forest conversion system
conversion yield
yield regulation
Opis:
The article presents the differentiated approach, over the past decades, to conversion planning in the phase of management operations. The current approach to establishing a stand conversion holding is illustrated with the examples. The authors of the article put emphasis on the most important tasks for forest management practice and the need for a practical revision of the existing proposals.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2006, 150, 12; 39-50
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Partycypacja społeczeństwa w planowaniu urządzeniowym w lasach prywatnych
Public participation in forest management planning in private forests
Autorzy:
Orzechowski, M.
Kamińska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/985775.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
lasy prywatne
urzadzanie lasu
plan urzadzania lasu
partycypacja spoleczna
simplified forest management plan
public participation in forest management
private forests
Opis:
The provisions of the Act on Forests apply to all forests in Poland, irrespective of their ownership. They impose on owners and administrators the obligation to draw up Forest Management Plans (FMP) or Simplified FMP (SFMP). While the media are loudly protesting the adoption of some FMP for state forests, especially for some urban forests or semi−primeval forests, analogous documents for private forests do not attract such interest. Supervision of forest management in the area of forests owned by natural persons and land communities is carried out by the regional authorities, who also has commissioned the documentation of the equipment. Forest owners are informed about the preparation of SFMP for their sites. As a rule, they do not finance these works and there are no procedures for obtaining their direct approval of the plan. Owners, however, have the opportunity to participate in the creation of management documents and should use this opportunity. Especially because the effect of the management works is also the determination of incompatibility in the land use category. In this way, spontaneous woodlots can be reclassified into forest, which has serious consequences for the future of this property. Removal of trees growing on it and the restoration of agricultural use become very difficult in such a situation. The nature and manner of obtaining direct payments to the owned land will also change. Durable subsidies for agricultural crops are changing into possible and temporary limited payments for young forests silviculture and protection. The SFMP also regulates all economic activities that can be undertaken in the private forest in the next 10 years, including the amount of wood that can be harvested and used for its needs or commercialized. The serious consequences of the adopted plan suggest that social participation in the resulting document should be high. The level of this participation in the process of creating simplified plans in selected municipalities was analyzed. The study analyzed the level of public participation in the process of creating simplified forest management plans in four selected municipalities (Gródek nad Dunajcem, Kotuń, Lipnica and Szamotuły, S, E, N and W Poland respectively), which differ in terms of location, ownership history, the size of lots and other features. The level of interest of owners was characterized, the aspects of interest were identified, and it was shown that they may depend on some features of the area.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2018, 162, 04; 314-324
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Niektore problemy planowania urzadzeniowego w organizacji gospodarstwa lesnego
Autorzy:
Magnuski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/821533.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
drzewostany
plan urzadzania lasu
gospodarstwa lesne
przebudowa drzewostanow
lesnictwo
urzadzanie lasu
cykl produkcyjny
Źródło:
Sylwan; 1995, 139, 09; 21-28
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 24

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