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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Nuclear localization and binding affinity of STAT5b for the α2-macroglobulin gene promoter during rat liver development and the acute-phase response
Autorzy:
Mihailović, Mirjana
Dinić, Svetlana
Bogojević, Desanka
Ivanović-Matić, Svetlana
Uskoković, Aleksandra
Arambašić, Jelena
Grigorov, Ilijana
Grdović, Nevena
Vidaković, Melita
Martinović, Vesna
Petrović, Miodrag
Poznanović, Goran
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041082.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
rat liver development
phosphorylation
nuclear extract
nuclear matrix
STAT5b
α2-macroglobulin
Opis:
Expression of the rat α2-macroglobulin (MG) gene undergoes dynamic changes throughout an individual's life and during the acute-phase (AP) response. Details of the participation of the STAT family of transcription factors in its control remain incompletely understood. Here we examined the involvement of STAT5b in MG gene expression during development and the AP response. Immuno-blot analysis revealed the highest nuclear level of STAT5b in the fetus and during postnatal development, whereas in the adult it decreased. Stimulation of MG expression during the AP response was accompanied by a decrease in STAT5b. Examination of STAT5b localization revealed that the relative concentrations of STAT5b were higher in the nuclear matrix than in the nuclear extract. Affinity chromatography with the extended promoter region of the MG gene (-825/+12), followed by immuno-blot analysis, revealed dynamic changes in STAT5b binding. The highest concentration of the promoter-binding form of STAT5b was observed in the fetus. As postnatal development progressed, the level of promoter-bound STAT5b decreased and in the adult liver it was the lowest. Stimulation of MG gene expression during the AP response in both the fetus and adult was accompanied by significantly decreased STAT5b binding to the MG promoter. The AP response was accompanied by lower levels of STAT5b serine and tyrosine phosphorylation in both fetus and adult. In the nuclear matrix derived from adult tissues, tyrosine phosphorylated species were completely absent. We conclude that developmental-stage differences in the mechanisms that determine STAT5b nuclear localization contribute to its activity in vivo.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2007, 54, 2; 331-340
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EUCOMMIA ULMOIDES OLIV. EXTRACT REGULATES AGE-INDUCED INJURY IN TUBULAR ENDOTHELIAL CELLS VIA THE RAGE-NRF2 PATHWAY
Autorzy:
Hur, Jinyoung
Do, Moon Ho
Kim, Mina
Choi, Jiwon
Kim, Yoonsook
Ha, Sang Keun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895476.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-08-30
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
diabetic nephropathy
advanced glycation end product
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2
Eucommia ulmoides
Opis:
The leaves, stems, and bark of Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. (EU), also known as Du-Zhong, have traditionally been used to cure various diseases, such as liver, kidney, and muscle diseases, in Asia. Despite evidence for protective effects against renal complications, its precise effects and mechanisms of action are unclear. In this study, the effects of EU on advanced glycation end products (AGEs)-induced renal disease and its mechanism were examined. NRK 52E normal rat kidney tubular epithelial cells were treated with AGEs and an EU extract. Expression levels of TGF-β1, an indicator of renal cell damage, and catalase, an antioxidant marker, were examined. Nuclear factor-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (keap1), and p65 regulation were examined to identify additional antioxidant mechanisms related to renal cell apoptosis and AGEs-induced renal cell damage. The effects of EU on mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), Akt, and phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), which are involved in apoptosis, were also examined. TGF-β1 expression increased in response to AGEs and decreased by additional treatment with EU. Additionally, EU increased the expression of catalase. We found that EU increased Nrf2, keap1, and p65 and regulated the expression of RAGE (receptor for AGEs) and its downstream target Sirt1. EU also regulated the AGEs-altered phosphorylation of apoptosis factors. Based on these findings, we concluded that EU regulates AGEs-induced renal cell damage via antioxidant and apoptosis-related mechanisms.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2019, 76, 4; 683-690
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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