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Wyszukujesz frazę "noninvasive ventilation" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Comparison of haemodynamic effects of noninvasive ventilation delivered via ResQGARD and CPAP boussignac masks
Autorzy:
Gaszyńska, Ewelina
Roguszka, Krzysztof
Stankiewicz- Rudnicki, Michał
Wieczorek, Andrzej
Gaszyński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396097.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-03-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
mechanical ventilation
haemodynamic CPAP
Impedance Threshold Device
Opis:
Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) is a technique of mechanical ventilation which does not require invasive airway management, i.e. intubation or tracheostomy. In emergency medicine Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) is used often. A new method of NIV is Impedance Threshold Device (ITD). Breathing through an ITD is utilized to raise blood pressure in hypotensive patients. Aim of the study was to compare haemodynamic effects of NIV ITD and NIV CPAP. Material and methods. This study involved a group of 25 healthy volunteers. NIV was performed using ResQGARD ITD and CPAP Boussignac. Ventilation time was 25 minutes for each mask in each participant. Every three minutes parameters were collected: SpO2, BP and HR. There was a one hour interval in between ventilation with each mask. CPAP pressure was set at a level of 8 cm H2O and the mean inspiratory resistance of the ITD was 7cm H2O. Collected parameters were subjected to ANOVA statistical analysis. Results. Absolute comparison of BP, HR and SpO2 values did not reveal statistically significant differences between the masks. However considering blood pressure levels at entry, ventilation through an ITD significantly raised BP. Ventilation with NIV CPAP did not change significantly BP. Conclusion. Ventilation through an ITD device significantly improve haemodynamic function, whereas CPAP ventilation had no significant effect on it.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2013, 85, 3; 129-132
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Monitoring and evaluation of muscle atrophy: a much needed step in critically ill COVID-19 patients
Autorzy:
Kumar, Amarjeet
Kumar, Abhyuday
Kumar, Neeraj
Kumar, Ajeet
Sinha, Chandni
Kumari, Poonam
Singh, Veena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29432087.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Pomocy Doraźnej
Tematy:
COVID-ARDS
elderly
immobilization
muscle atrophy
noninvasive ventilation
Opis:
INTRODUCTION: Elderly COVID-19 patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) are at high risk of an inflammatory syndrome, hypercatabolic reaction, malnutrition, and physical immobilization. This may result in loss of muscle mass and pulmonary infection leading to prolonged ventilatory support. Factors responsible for muscle mass loss in ICU are (1) microcirculatory disturbances, (2) presence of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), (3) sepsis (4) drugs (corticoids, neuromuscular blockers) having inhibitory activity on the nervous system, neuromuscular junction and muscle itself. Mechanism of muscle atrophy in critically ill elderly patients include an imbalance between protein synthesis and degradation. Interventions to manage muscle atrophy for the patients admitted to ICU is also extrapolated to mechanically ventilated COVID-ARDS patients. PURPOSE: Early recognition of factors contributing to intensive care unit acquired weakness (ICUAW) in COVID-19 patients, inflammation, high catabolic phase, steroid use, and paralysis. The potential interventions to target these specific mechanisms and ameliorate muscle dysfunction in COVID-19 patients. CONCLUSIONS:Intensive care unit acquired weakness (ICUAW) in critically ill COVID-19 patients is due to severity of illness, co-morbidities, muscle unloading, or ICU treatments, a systemic reaction circulating within the body, or combinations therein. Furthermore, the availability of a culture model of ICUAW could facilitate in expediting the diagnosis of ICUAW and fast track the discovery of putative treatments. We recommend NIV or HFNC ventilation or early weaning from invasive mechanical ventilation in critically ill COVID-19 elderly patients.
Źródło:
Critical Care Innovations; 2021, 4, 1; 30-43
2545-2533
Pojawia się w:
Critical Care Innovations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
COVID-19 patients in myasthenic crisis managed successfully with noninvasive positive pressure ventilation: a case series.
Autorzy:
Mustahsin, Mohd
Choubey, Sanjay
Malhotra, Varun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Pomocy Doraźnej
Tematy:
Myasthenic crisis
COVID-19
noninvasive ventilation
NIV
case report
Opis:
The management of respiratory failure during the present pandemic has been a challenging issue for the intensivists. There have been few case series and case reports on myasthenic crisis precipitated by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. The combination of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pneumonia and myasthenic crisis can result in increased morbidity and mortality if not managed efficiently. The choice of ventilation ranges from non-invasive to invasive. However a lack of proper understanding of pathophysiology of myasthenia gravis and also the COVID-19 could make the decision of selecting the modality of ventilation a real difficult one. Although invasive ventilation is traditionally indicated when the myasthenia gravis patient presents in myasthenic crisis, there is emerging evidence for use of non-invasive ventilation with BiPAP mode in these patients. We present two cases of myasthenic crisis precipitated by SARS-CoV-2 which were successfully managed on non-invasive ventilation, thereby avoiding intubation and complications of invasive mechanical ventilation.
Źródło:
Critical Care Innovations; 2021, 4, 3; 27-32
2545-2533
Pojawia się w:
Critical Care Innovations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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