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Wyszukujesz frazę "military rank" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Nowa regulacja degradacji
Autorzy:
Stefański, Ryszard A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48560725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-01-23
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
degradation
punitive measure
military service
military rank
soldier
reserve soldier
retired soldier
Opis:
The subject of the article is the new regulation of degradation adopted in the amendment to the Criminal Code by the Act of July 7, 2021, according to which degradation obtained the status of a universal penal measure and can be applied not only to soldiers, but also to reserve and retired soldiers. The change of its legal nature allows, without violating the coherence of the Penal Code, to extend the subjective scope to people with ranks of other state services, e.g. Police, Agency of Internal Security, Prison Service, which is likewise supported by the arguments justifying its application to military personnel. The implementation of this postulate would also strengthen the legitimacy of regulating degradation in the general part of the Penal Code. The aim of the article is to explain the objective and subjective scope as well as the requirements for the application of degradation, in view of the significant modification of its regulations and the new foundations for the functioning of the army contained in the Act of March 11, 2022, on the Defense of the Fatherland. It is a dogmatic study, based on formal-dogmatic, linguistic, logical and historical interpretations.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2022, 93; 226-242
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Feldmarszałek porucznik czy generał dywizji? Przekład nazw austro-węgierskich stopni wojskowych
Feldmarszałek porucznik (Lieutenant Field Marshal) or generał dywizji (Major General)Translating Austro-Hungarian Military Rank Names into Polish
Autorzy:
Włoskowicz, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/463183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Lingwistyki Stosowanej
Tematy:
translation
term
terminology
rank
army
military
conceptual field
conceptual system
Austria-Hungary
Opis:
The lack of Polish fixed equivalents of Austro-Hungarian military rank names is caused by the fact that these terms are culture-bound elements that belong to the historical legal reality and by the incongruence of A-H and Polish (conceptual) military rank systems. This lack leaves a great multitude of possible solu-tions. In the article the compared systems of military ranks are perceived as systems of concepts and ana-lyzed in terms of Jost Trier’s lexical field theory. This approach is supported with some examples of monolingual dictionary definitions of military ranks that are clearly based on an item’s relations within a field. Despite some etymological parallels between A-H and Polish military rank names the systems they constitute belong to different “traditions” of military terminology — respectively to the German and French — which is to be observed mainly in the names of general ranks. Being bilateral signs, the rank names allow different translation solutions that constitute a continuum spread between two poles: a formal and a conceptual one that are analogous to the poles of formal and dynamic (conceptual) equivalence. The first one is achieved mainly by calques or loan translations whereas the latter by using ranks with similar position within the system.
Źródło:
Lingwistyka Stosowana / Applied Linguistics / Angewandte Linguistik; 2015, 13; 103-111
2080-4814
Pojawia się w:
Lingwistyka Stosowana / Applied Linguistics / Angewandte Linguistik
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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