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Wyszukujesz frazę "migration networks" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Remarks About the Jewish Emigration From the Kingdom of Poland to USA Before WWI
Uwagi na temat emigracji żydowskiej z Królestwa Polskiego do USA przed pierwszą wojną światową
Autorzy:
Zieliński, Konrad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/33758201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
Jews
emigration
Kingdom of Poland
USA
migration networks
Żydzi
emigracja
Królestwo Polskie
sieci migracyjne
Opis:
Before 1914, more than 2 million Jews arrived in the United States of America, accounting for nearly 6% of all European emigration to that country. It is estimated that up to 70% of Jewish immigrants in the United States were subjects of the Tsar, and up to a third of them came from the Polish lands of the Russian empire. Jews from the Kingdom of Poland were the first among the inhabitants of the Russian Empire to establish legal and illegal migration channels. This was due to the proximity of the German-Russian border and thus easier access to German ports, as well as the ties connecting the Jews in the Kingdom with their co-religionists in the Prussian partition. Based on the literature on the subject and statistical data, the article discusses the volume of emigration from the Polish lands with special emphasis on the emigration of Jews from the Kingdom of Poland, the circumstances and causes of emigration with consideration given to changing theories on the subject, the nature of Jewish emigration and migration routes. The aim of this article is, first of all, to review the present state of research on the overseas emigration of Jews from the Kingdom of Poland and then to indicate source materials and literature that will help in further research.
Przed 1914 r. do Stanów Zjednoczonych Ameryki Północnej przybyło ponad 2 mln Żydów, co stanowiło blisko 6% całej emigracji europejskiej do tego kraju. Szacuje się, że nawet 70% imigrantów żydowskich w USA stanowili poddani cara, a nawet trzecia część z nich przyjechała z ziem polskich zaboru rosyjskiego. Żydzi z Królestwa Polskiego jako pierwsi spośród mieszkańców Imperium Rosyjskiego utworzyli legalne i nielegalne kanały migracyjne. Wynikało to z bliskości granicy niemiecko-rosyjskiej, a tym samym łatwiejszego dostępu do portów niemieckich, a także więzi łączących Żydów w Królestwie z ich współwyznawcami w zaborze pruskim. W artykule w oparciu o literaturę przedmiotu i dane statystyczne omówione zostały: wielkość emigracji z ziem polskich ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem emigracji Żydów z Królestwa Polskiego, okoliczności i przyczyny emigracji z uwzględnieniem zmieniających się teorii na ten temat, charakter emigracji żydowskiej i szlaki migracyjne. Artkuł ma na celu przede wszystkim przegląd dotychczasowego stanu badań nad zamorską emigracją Żydów z Królestwa Polskiego i wskazanie materiałów źródłowych i literatury pomocnych w dalszych badaniach.
Źródło:
Res Historica; 2022, 53; 315-341
2082-6060
Pojawia się w:
Res Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mobilność i migracje chłopów do miast polskich doby preindustrialnej. Z badań nad mikroregionem krakowskim
Mobility and Migrations of Peasants to Polish Towns in the Pre-Industrial Era. The Cracow Micro-Region
Autorzy:
Wyżga, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1367622.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
peasants
mobility
town
migration networks
Opis:
The migrations of peasants to Polish towns, which are considered inside migrations, in the pre-industrial era were intensive and similar to the ones in the countries of Western Europe. The sources prove the existence of permanent multi-generational migration networks that ensured a better start of a new life in towns for peasants, and an input of reliable workforce for towns. The migration processes slowed down in the 18th century, which was the result of the intensification of secondary serfdom, closing of villages, an economic decline of Polish towns at the expense of the gentry and an overall economic depression. All that is clearly visible in Cracow, where all the municipal registers and a significant part of birth and death certificates have survived. It turns out that towns influenced the increase of peasant territorial and spatial mobility, generated an increase of peasants’ enterprise, helped them to differentiate towards activities not related to agriculture, and weakened the feudal relations.
Źródło:
Przeszłość Demograficzna Polski; 2015, 37, 2; 95-128
0079-7189
2719-4345
Pojawia się w:
Przeszłość Demograficzna Polski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Globalizing Doikayt: How the Bund Became Transnational
Autorzy:
Wolff, Frank
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28407861.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Associazione Italiana Polonisti (AIP)
Tematy:
Jewish Labor Bund
Migration History
Eastern Europe
American Jewish history
Latin American Jewish History
Global Networks
Opis:
In contrast to the global dispersion of the post-Second World War Bund, examination of its previous history as a powerful and influential force in Jewish life is usually confined to the former Pale of Settlement. Without disputing its centers of gravity in Russia and Poland, the paper argues for the inclusion also of the effects of migration and transatlantic network-building within this picture. It follows Bundists abroad, exploring how emigrants transnationalized the in practice Bund rather than by design. The article connects the histories of the Bund in Tsarist Russia and independent Poland with those in Argentina, Switzerland, and the United States, highlighting local adaptations as well as the dependency of the Bund “back home” on global network-building. The author argues that only by taking such a transnational perspective we can fully grasp the Bund’s impact on modern Jewish history.
Źródło:
pl.it / rassegna italiana di argomenti polacchi; 2022, 13; 32-51
2384-9266
Pojawia się w:
pl.it / rassegna italiana di argomenti polacchi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola sieci społecznych w procesie migracji edukacyjnych przedstawicieli mniejszości litewskiej do litewskich i polskich miast
Social networks in Lithuanian minority in Poland and its role in educational migration
Autorzy:
Wójcikowska-Baniak, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/10582290.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
adaptation
Lithuanian minority
educational migrations
social network
ethnic identity
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to explore the social networks of the young generation of Lithuanian minority and the role of social networks in educational migration patterns, both domestic migration and migration to Lithuania. The analysis is based on the ongoing fieldwork conducted among representatives of the Lithuanian minority, inspired by the “multi-sited etnography” tradition. The author discusses the socio-economic and demographic background of the Lithuanian community in Poland, and explains how the migration changes the identification and practices of migrants, with particular attention given to the adaptation process.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2019, 4(60); 199-219
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
POLISH CIRCULAR MIGRATION AND MARGINALITY: A LIVELIHOOD STRATEGY APPROACH
Autorzy:
White, Anne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
RETURN MIGRATION,UNEMPLOYMENT,
CIRCULAR MIGRATION
LABOUR MARKETS
LIVELIHOOD STRATEGIES
MIGRATION NETWORKS
SMALL TOWNS
Opis:
The paper is based on 49 semi-structured interviews conducted in 2012–3 with return migrants and/or long-term unemployed people in Grajewo and Limanowa. I explore the causes of circular migration from Poland to West European countries today (preferring the term ‘repeated migration,’ since interviewees often migrated at irregular intervals). Migration theory suggests that as migration networks proliferate, migration becomes less selective and some poorer people begin to migrate. Applying a livelihood strategy approach to understand how residents of small towns – especially parents – make choices about where to work, I found that even the poorest interviewees had contacts abroad and did consider international migration as an option. However, these contacts did not always facilitate their migration and, if interviewees went abroad, they lacked confidence to expand their networks in the receiving country and stay long enough to significantly improve their household income. Obtaining contacts abroad, in the context of an overall expansion of transnational networks between Poland and the UK, does not always make migration easy, and only partly explains why poor people migrate. Push factors remain very significant.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2016, 42, 1 (159); 153-166
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘For a Better Life’? The Role of Networks in Social (Im)Mobility after Return to Albania
Autorzy:
Vollmer, Ruth
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48802634.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
social mobility
return migration
social networks
inequality
Albania
Opis:
This article addresses the question of what influences the opportunities for social mobility in the context of return migration to Albania from a meso-level perspective. It applies a network-theory-based analysis to 104 qualitative interviews with a diverse sample of returned migrants, conducted in Albania between 2019 and 2022. The interviews are clustered into three categories according to the stated economic need for migration. The analysis shows that the geographical dispersion, the support capacities and the influence of these networks on migration decision-making differ significantly between the three categories. Despite some dynamics, individual network embeddedness reflects the overall socio-economic and ethno-political stratifications of the origin society and distinctively shapes migrants’ modalities and means of migration, the opportunities for resource accumulation abroad and their ability to re-establish themselves after return. Thus, social networks mainly contribute to continuity rather than change in terms of social stratification, even over the course of migration(s) and return(s). Yet, these effects are mediating, not determining, outcomes and are context-dependent. Lastly, network effects differ not only between but also within the categories, depending, for example, on the gender or age of the migrant.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2023, 12, 2; 99-115
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Labour exploitation of Bulgarian migrants in Europe: coping mechanisms
Wyzysk bułgarskich migrantów w Europie: mechanizmy radzenia sobie
Autorzy:
Velizarova, Maria
Kirov, Vassil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/413362.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
wyzysk pracowników
praca prekaryjna
migracja
Bułgaria
narażenie na ryzyko
sieci społeczne
labour exploitation
precarious work
migration
Bulgaria
vulnerability
social networks
Opis:
Wyzysk pracowników i jego najbardziej wyraziste formy, jakimi są praca przymusowa czy przemyt ludzi, nie są zjawiskami nowymi. Są one obecne w całej Europie Środkowo-Wschodniej, w tym w szczególności w Bułgarii. Artykuł analizuje mechanizmy wykorzystywane przez emigrantów w celu poradzenia sobie z takiego typu wyzwaniami na rynku pracy. Analiza opiera się na wywiadach jakościowych z niskowykwalifikowanymi emigrantami z Bułgarii w krajach UE. Silne sieci społeczne wykorzystywane w czasie pierwszych działań migracyjnych uznane zostają za mechanizm, który ogranicza ryzyko wyzysku.
Labour exploitation and its extreme forms, such as forced labour and trafficking of human beings, are not new phenomena. They are also present throughout Central and Eastern Europe and Bulgaria in particular. This article explores the mechanisms used by workers to overcome these challenges on the labour market. The analysis is based on qualitative interviews with low-skilled Bulgarian migrants in EU countries. Strong social networks used during the first migration action are considered as a mechanism which mitigates the risks of exploitation.
Źródło:
Przegląd Socjologiczny; 2018, 67, 3; 63-84
0033-2356
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neighbourhood Ties and Migrant Networks: The Case of Circular Ukrainian Migrants in Warsaw, Poland
Autorzy:
Toruńczyk-Ruiz, Sabina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498715.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
circular migration
Ukrainian migrants
local ties
clustering
neighbourhood
Opis:
The paper deals with the importance of neighbourhood ties in the social networks of circular migrants. While existing research shows that social networks constitute a crucial element in the process of circular migration, not much is known about the extent to which these networks are territorialised. The paper discusses this issue by analysing the case of Ukrainian migrants in Warsaw and its suburbs, who are close to the receiving society in both cultural and geographic terms and thus make this group a unique case compared to immigrants travelling to Europe from more distant places. The analyses are based on data collected in a survey on Ukrainian migrants carried out in 2010 by the Centre of Migration Research, University of Warsaw, with the help of Respondent Driven Sampling (RDS). The studied sample consists of 342 respondents with different duration of migration from Ukraine to Poland. The paper argues that neighbourhood ties do not play an important role in the social capital and mobility patterns of Ukrainian circular migrants. The social relations of migrants are formed through ethnic and kinship ties, which are not related to a specific local area. The analyses also confirm earlier findings which show that Ukrainian migrants do not tend to concentrate spatially in the Warsaw metropolitan area, but which do point to the existence of small ethnic clusters. However, these seem to be determined by structural factors such as the availability of flats rather than individual preferences to live close to co-ethnics, which altogether suggests that there is a limited potential for local community formation among Ukrainian migrants.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2014, 3, 1; 41-62
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research Report of Project VEGA 1/0192/18 Formation of Attitudes of Generation Y in the V4 Geographic Area to the Issue of Migrants Through Digital Communication on Social Networks
Autorzy:
Spálová, Lucia
Púchovská, Oľga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/526551.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Univerzita sv. Cyrila a Metoda. Fakulta masmediálnej komunikácie
Tematy:
Social change
Democracy
Social media
Refugee crisis
Migration
Opis:
The refugee crisis and the rising number of asylum seekers is one of the primary concerns of the EU. Political discussions reflect humanitarian, social and economic implications of the constant influx of new asylum seekers coming mainly from Syria. Within the political sphere in the V4 countries it is possible to observe negative attitudes. In this context, it is very important to emphasize that we are living in a democratic society, where media represent the role of democracy guardians. On the other hand, social media offer space for expression to the general public opinions, and their potential is also fully exploited by political leaders. The potential of social media must be perceived also against the backdrop of risks stemming mainly from disinformation and manipulative tendencies. In order to identify and clarify the presence of manipulative techniques in the communication of political and social groups to the attitudes of Generation Y in the sphere of migrant tolerance we present some introductory findings under the scope of project VEGA 1/0192/18.
Źródło:
Media Literacy and Academic Research; 2019, 2, 1; 114-119
2585-8726
Pojawia się w:
Media Literacy and Academic Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social Networks as a Perpetual Vehicle for Migration
Sieci – stały, społeczny wehikuł migracji
Autorzy:
Romaniszyn, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
sieci społeczne
sieci migracyjne
migracyjny biznes
social network(s)
migration network(s)
migration business
Opis:
Migration processes have accelerated in the past few decades all over the world, and pose major social and political challenges. The paper aims to discuss the constant importance of personal networks in these movements. It addresses the phenomenon of networks viewed as a prime social mechanism which amplifies and directs migration flows. Close attention has been paid to the variety of networks in which migrants operate in the host country, and the specific nature of the illegal border-crossing networks. The paper is based on relevant monographs and research data.
Przepływy migracyjne, które nasiliły się w ostatnich kilku dekadach stanowią wielkie wyzwanie natury politycznej i społecznej. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest pokazanie jak niezmiennie wielkie znaczenie w tych przemieszczeniach mają sieci migracyjne. Stanowią one, bowiem podstawowy społeczny mechanizm wzmacniający i ukierunkowujący przepływy migracyjne. W tekście uwagę poświęcono szczególnie kwestii różnorodności sieci, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem sieci szmuglerów ludzi. Zaplecze empiryczne artykułu stanowią dane z badań.
Źródło:
Studia Polonijne; 2022, 43; 365-380
0137-5210
Pojawia się w:
Studia Polonijne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
RECEIVING GUESTS AT HOME BY NATIONALLY MIXED COUPLES: THE CASE OF POLISH FEMALES AND NORWEGIAN MALES
Autorzy:
Rancew-Sikora, Dorota
Żadkowska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579703.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
HOSPITALITY
MIGRATION
JOINT IN-DEPTH INTERVIEWS
RELATIONAL SOCIOLOGY
SOCIOLOGY OF EVERYDAY LIFE
INTIMATE RELATIONSHIPS
SOCIAL NETWORKS
Opis:
Hospitality is an important part of intercultural relations and a way of managing social networks. When we take a comparative look at the Polish and Norwegian styles of hospitality, we can see how a society of few strong bonds and a society of many weak bonds are produced in everyday interactions. As Polish and Norwegian hospitality cultures are distinctly different, an interesting question is how nationally mixed couples prepare for a visit and entertain their guests at home. In the light of our investigation, receiving guests at home is likely to make everyday situations of inter-cultural negotiations even more difficult to deal with than usual. During such visits, our interlocutors both expressed and creatively negotiated not only their interpersonal and intimate relationships, but also their identities. Some couples decided to solve possible problems in this area by avoiding inviting guests as frequently as they used to. Another strategy was to separate different categories of guests for different visits according to language and national criteria, which resulted in creating relatively isolated social networks for the man and the woman in a relationship. The third strategy that we identified was to adjust different hospitality models to different kinds of guests and various occasions. The Norwegian model was applied in the case of closer and more frequent guests, and the Polish one – for older family members and those who came less frequently. The empirical material of the study included seven joint in-depth interviews conducted in Poland and Norway, during which the couples were asked about their hospitality habits.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2017, 43, 4 (166); 61-86
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Technologies in Migration Processes: Mediation in Communication and Social Capital
Autorzy:
Ortiz Cobo, Mónica
Jeri Levano, Renzo Ismael
García Martín, José
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18754778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
social capital
transnational communication
Peruvian migrants
social media
social networks
ICTs
Opis:
Aim. This article presents an ethnographic exploration of technology use among migrants. The main question explored is how migration processes are mediated by communication between migrants and their support network, considering the role of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs). Methods. Multi-situated and virtual ethnography have allowed researchers to access and obtain relevant discourse on the experiences, perceptions, and strategies of migrants in a non-invasive way. Results. In pre-digital contexts, support networks of friends and family provided sources of information in the development of migration projects. With the spread of technology, Facebook’s virtual communities are a means of facilitating migration strategies. Likewise, ICTs bring migrants and their families closer to the “there”, bolstering their bonding social capital and therefore their emotional well-being. Despite the language barriers, and the stereotypes and prejudices held by native-born residents, virtual social networks allow migrants to strengthen their bridging social capital, facilitating the integration of different Latin American migrant groups in the destination society. Conclusion. Today, ICTs have transformed migration strategies and expanded bonding social capital, allowing migrants to share common interests with their family setting, despite the distance. Limited interaction between migrants and native-born residents restricts bridging social capital, but the virtual sphere allows the Latin American diaspora to pursue common interests and overcome cultural barriers.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2023, 14, 2; 188-210
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ROLA SIECI SPOŁECZNYCH W DOSTĘPIE DO NIELEGALNEGO ZATRUDNIENIA POLAKÓW W PARYŻU: ANALIZA STRATEGII IMIGRANTÓW W KONTEKŚCIE PRZEMIAN POAKCESYJNYCH
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL NETWORKS IN PROVIDING POLES WITH ACCESS TO UNAUTHORISED EMPLOYMENT IN PARIS: AN ANALYSIS OF IMMIGRANTS’ STRATEGIES IN THE CONTEXT OF POSTACCESSION TRANSITION
Autorzy:
Nikiel, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
MIGRATION
POLISH MIGRANTS
INFORMAL WORKER
SOCIAL NETWORKS
Opis:
The article refers to research carried out at the Migration and Ethnic Relations department of the Faculty of Anthropology and Sociology at Paris Diderot University in 2008-2009. The paper describes the gradual process of changes associated with the opening of the labor market to Polish immigrants in France and its impact on adaptation strategies of Poles taking up unauthorised employment. The first part of the article analyses Poles’ immigration in the context of selected aspects of employment in France. In the second part, examples of immigrant strategies show how the adaptation processes have evolved over several years. The paper also describes how competition arises on the labor market of unauthorised work and the ethnicisation of social roles. The third, major part, analyses the role of social networks in the context of an access to the labor market under different systems of recruitment. This part also presents the case of Kolbuszowa – and the phenomenon of integration or exclusion of new members of this immigrant community among which migration networks have developed. The transition from the gray area to the legal labour force is analyzed in terms of labour context impact and the position of an immigrant in a given community.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2011, 37, 4(142); 91-120
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Do Networks Do the Works? Towards Recognising (and Solving) a Migration-Entrepreneurship Conundrum
Autorzy:
Nestorowicz, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498779.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
immigration
entrepreneurship
migration networks
industrial organisation
competition
Opis:
On the one hand, research shows that immigrant entrepreneurs find support for their business among other immigrants, within immigrant enclaves. On the other hand, the economic theory of industrial organisation clearly suggests that business concentration is detrimental to profits, which in turn creates disincentives for potential newcomers. This article aims to find an answer to this conundrum. It asks three questions: is business competition present at all among immigrants? If yes, then is it the market mechanism that reconciles the existence of immigrant business solidarity with immigrant business competition? And what determines the fine line between generating positive and negative externalities for other immigrant businesses? Through an analysis of migration networks among immigrant businessmen, this research concludes that both processes might in fact occur. The factor that determines whether it is one or the other is the specificity of the industry in which a given business operates.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2013, 2, 2; 5-19
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The global reach of the new Italian associationism Challenges in the exploratory analysis of the phenomenon
Autorzy:
Moffa, Grazia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38453794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-07-11
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
transnationalism
diaspora networks
migrant integration
associative structures
cosmopolitan migration
Opis:
This study examines the evolution and impact of Italian associations abroad in the context of recent emigration trends. Italian migration has diversified in profiles, motivations, and paths since 2008, challenging traditional analysis models. Italian associations, which historically supported emigrant integration and cultural identity preservation, now adapt to new emigrant generations and skilled professionals. Using data from various Italian and international sources, the research highlights the associations' roles in legal, professional, and emotional support, particularly through digital technologies. Case studies from Argentina and China illustrate their critical functions during crises like the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings emphasize the associations' importance in maintaining cultural ties and providing practical assistance, underscoring their relevance in a globalized world. In recent decades, Italy has witnessed a significant increase in emigration, reflecting social, cultural and economic transformations in an increasingly complex global context. Recently, academic interest in the analysis of Italian emigration has grown, focusing on the quantitative and qualitative changes of the phenomenon. According to the Ministry of Foreign Aafirs and International Cooperation (MAECI), more than six million seven hundred thousand Italian citizens resided abroad on 30 December 2022 (MAECI, 2023: 185). Extensive field research has been conducted to understand the factors and dynamics influencing Italians' migration decisions, going beyond the traditional 'push and pull' model of analysis and considering both the conditions that limit mobility and the incentives for it (Pugliese, 2018). The 'new Italian emigration' which has originated from Italy since 2008, diefrs from previous waves in the variety of migratory profiles, the diversification of motivations and the complexity of individual migration paths. Fully capturing the complexity of
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2024, 15, 30; 187-198
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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