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Tytuł:
Algal and invertebrate microfossil assemblages from lake sediments in the reconstruction of past community dynamics - preliminary information
Autorzy:
Antipushina, Z.
Szeroczyńska, K.
Zawisza, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027085.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
lake sed i ments
subfossil Cladocera
subfossil phyto- and zoo-or gan isms
thanatocoenosis
Late Ho lo cene
Opis:
This pa per fo cuses on the use ful ness of a palaeolimnological method called the joint algological and zoo log i cal anal ysis. The joint algo-zoo log i cal anal y sis in volves count ing all iden ti fi able re mains of the main al gae groups (Bacillariophyta, Cyanophyta, Desmidiales, other Chlorophyta, Trachelomonas sp.) and in ver te brate groups (Cladocera, Ostracoda, Chironomidae, Chaoborus sp., and other in sects, Turbellaria, Bryozoa, Spongia and Testacida) in vol u met ric sam ples. We pres ent re sults from re cent sed i ments of Lake Glubokoe (Mos cow re gion, Rus sia) as an ex am ple of the ap pli ca tion of this method. We re con struct the struc ture of phytoplankton, zoo plank ton and zoobenthos com mu ni ties and their dy nam ics over the last 25 years. Our re sults sup port the va lid ity of this method in the re con struc tion of the struc ture of phyto- and zoo plank ton com mu ni ties and their dy nam ics, in for ma tion that may be lost when car ry ing out sep a rate anal y ses for in di vid ual groups. Sim plic ity is an other ad van tage of this meth od ol ogy.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2012, 29; 53-58
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gonzalo Vidal [ 1943-1997 ]
Autorzy:
Bengtson, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21727.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
biography
organic microfossil
geological evolution
biological evolution
paleontology
Vidal Gonzalo biography
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 1997, 42, 2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unique finds in palynological spectra: acetolyze resistant vegetative forms of freshwater dinoflagellate based on the Lake Młynek record from northeastern Poland
Autorzy:
Bińka, Krzysztof
Welc, Fabian
Nitychoruk, Jerzy
Sieradz, Dominika
Lewczuk, Antoni
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025037.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
freshwater dinoflagellate
microfossil
human impact
Holocene
Opis:
The freshwater dinoflagellate represent microfossils which are very rarely noted in lake deposits. In Late Holocene sediments of the Lake Młynek, the Iława Lakeland, northern Poland, we identified intense blooms of algae of the genus Palatinus. They occurred primarily in the period of strong human impact during expansion of the Monastic State of the Teutonic Order. The most amazing thing is that samples in which conventional palynological maceration has been used dinoflagellate are represented by armored vegetative forms instead of cysts. During this laboratory processes, especially acetolysis, cellulosic thecae of armored forms should be destructed. This is the second known example of acetolysis resistant thecae of modern dinoflagellate, built by substance other than cellulose. Palatinus blooms were associated probably with the hydrotechnical works made by Teutonic Knights in the catchment, which caused supply and discharge of micronutrients e.g. selenium in the basin.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2020, 37; 59-67
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skeletonized microfossils from the Lower-Middle Cambrian transition of the Cantabrian Mountains, Northern Spain
Autorzy:
Clausen, S
Alvaro, J.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
hyolith
cambroclavid
benthic replacement
microfossil
skeletonized microfossil
Spain
hyoliththelminth
sponge
chancelloriid
Cambrian
paleontology
Cantabrian Mountains
Lower-Middle Cambrian
Opis:
Two different assemblages of skeletonized microfossils are recorded in bioclastic shoals that cross the Lower–Middle Cambrian boundary in the Esla nappe, Cantabrian Mountains. The uppermost Lower Cambrian sedimentary rocks represent a ramp with ooid−bioclastic shoals that allowed development of protected archaeocyathan−microbial reefs. The shoals yield abundant debris of tube−shelled microfossils, such as hyoliths and hyolithelminths (Torellella), and trilobites. The overlying erosive unconformity marks the disappearance of archaeocyaths and the Iberian Lower–Middle Cambrian boundary. A different assemblage occurs in the overlying glauconitic limestone associated with development of widespread low−relief bioclastic shoals. Their lowermost part is rich in hyoliths, hexactinellid, and heteractinid sponge spicules (Eiffelia), chancelloriid sclerites (at least six form species of Allonnia, Archiasterella, and Chancelloria), cambroclaves (Parazhijinites), probable eoconchariids (Cantabria labyrinthica gen. et sp. nov.), sclerites of uncertain affinity (Holoplicatella margarita gen. et sp. nov.), echinoderm ossicles and trilobites. Although both bioclastic shoal complexes represent similar high−energy conditions, the unconformity at the Lower–Middle Cambrian boundary marks a drastic replacement of microfossil assemblages. This change may represent a real community replacement from hyolithelminth−phosphatic tubular shells to CES (chancelloriid−echinoderm−sponge) meadows. This replacement coincides with the immigration event based on trilobites previously reported across the boundary, although the partial information available from originally carbonate skeletons is also affected by taphonomic bias.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2006, 51, 2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The first microfossil record of ichthyofauna from the Naujoji Akmenė Formation (Lopingian), Karpėnai Quarry, northern Lithuania
Autorzy:
Dankina, D.
Chahud, A.
Radzevičius, S.
Spiridonov, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
chondrichthyans
actinopterygians
Upper Permian
Zechstein Basin
northern Lithuania
Opis:
The assemblage of rare fish microremains of chondrichthyans and actinopterygians from Upper Permian deposits in Karpénai Quarry in northern Lithuania is described in detail for the first time. The deposits are characterized as reflecting a rapid phase of deposition of the Zechstein Limestone, interpreted as on a shallow shelf above storm-wave base in a proximal part of the Polish-Lithuanian Zechstein Basin. The actinopterygian microremains are represented by various teeth and a few scales from mostly palaeonisciforms and pycnodontiforms. The chondrichthyans are represented by various eusela- chian-type scales and a tooth of ?Helodus sp. The low abundance and low species diversity of the fossil assemblages studied may be due to arid palaeoenvironments that caused locally restricted conditions at this palaeogeographical location.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2017, 61, 3; 602--610
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chondrichthyan genus Lissodus from the Lower Carboniferous of Ireland
Autorzy:
Duncan, M
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21758.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Carboniferous
fish
Lissodus
Hybodontoidae
jaw reconstruction
Ivorian
microfossil
Ireland
paleontology
Chondrichthyes
Opis:
A new record of the chondrichthyan hybodontoid genus Lissodus is presented from two localities within the Mississippian (Tournaisian) rocks of Ireland. Five morphotypes of the genus are described within each of which occurs morphological variance. Specimens recovered and described herein are from crinoidal limestones whose palaeoenvironments are interpreted as ranging from a moderately shallow high−energy carbonate shelf, to relatively deep off−shore. The richest fauna recovered from the high−energy carbonate shelf, contains all five morphotypes raising the possibility that they may have been derived from a single species of shark. A discussion on the relationship between the five morphotypes and other Carboniferous Lissodus teeth is offered and it is argued that although the morphotypes differ slightly from other Carboniferous Lissodus teeth, they may belong to a closely related species not formally named until additional evidence is obtained. A mouth reconstruction using the teeth recovered from the Lower Carboniferous of Ireland is proposed.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2004, 49, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Early Carboniferous chondrichthyan Thrinacodus from Ireland, and a reconstruction of jaw apparatus
Autorzy:
Duncan, M
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23089.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
stratigraphy
Carboniferous
fish
locality
jaw reconstruction
Thrinacodus
microfossil
tooth
jaw apparatus
paleontology
paleoenvironment
Chondrichthyes
Opis:
Specimens of the microscopic teeth of the chondrichthyan genus Thrinacodus are described from Mississippian (Tournaisian) rocks of Ireland. They are from calcareous mudstones or crinoidal limestones whose palaeoenvironments are interpreted as ranging from near shore, shallow water through moderately shallow high energy carbonate shelf, to relatively deep off−shore. The richest fauna was recovered from the high−energy carbonate shelf, containing both asymmetrical and symmetrical teeth raising the possibility that they may have been derived from a single species of shark. The teeth are assigned to Thrinacodus incurvus (Newberry and Worthen, 1866), which is suggested to be a senior synonym of Thrinacodus ferox Turner, 1982. Presently the genus is known only from isolated teeth. The asymmetrical and symmetrical teeth are described as two morphotypes, ferox morphotype and nanus morphotype. Within the morphotypes, morphological variation occurs, especially within the ferox morphotype, allowing a number of possible reconstructions of the dentition of Thrinacodus incurvus to be presented as a basis for future debate.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2003, 48, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microfossil Bolboforma (Chrysophyta) from Tertiary glacio-marine sediments of King George Island, West Antarctica
Autorzy:
Gaździcki, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052950.pdf
Data publikacji:
1989
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Antarctica
Oligocene-Miocene
micropaleontology (Algae)
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 1989, 10, 4; 581-586
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Les microfossiles du Jurassique superieur de Magnuszew (Pologne)
Mikroorganizmy z górnej jury Magnuszewa
Mikroorganizmy iz verkhnejj jury Magnusheva (Polsha)
Autorzy:
Gorka, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20603.pdf
Data publikacji:
1965
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
paleontology
microorganism
microfossil
Jurassic
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 1965, 10, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Burgess Shale-type microfossils from the middle Cambrian Kaili Formation, Guizhou Province, China
Autorzy:
Harvey, T.H.P.
Ortega-Hernandez, J.
Lin, J.-P.
Yuanlong, Z.
Butterfield, N.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23425.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
paleontology
microfossil
Middle Cambrian
Cambrian
Kaili Formation
Guizhou province
China
Priapulida
acritarch
palynology
taphonomy
Opis:
Diverse carbonaceous microfossils, including exceptionally preserved remains of non−biomineralizing metazoans, are reported from a basal middle Cambrian interval of the Kaili Formation (Guizhou Province, China). The application of a gentle acid maceration technique complements previous palynological studies by revealing a larger size−class of acritarchs, a richer assemblage of filamentous microfossils, and a variety of previously unrecovered forms. Metazoan fossils include Wiwaxia sclerites and elements derived from biomineralizing taxa, including chancelloriids, brachiopods and hyolithids, in common with previously studied assemblages from the early and middle Cambrian of Canada. In addition, the Kaili Formation has yielded pterobranch remains and an assemblage of cuticle fragments representing “soft−bodied” worms, including a priapulid−like scalidophoran. Our results demonstrate the wide distribution and palaeobiological importance of microscopic “Burgess Shale−type” fossils, and provide insights into the limitations and potential of this largely untapped preservational mode.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2012, 57, 2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Organic microfossil assemblages from the late Ediacaran rocks of the Małopolska Block, southeastern Poland
Autorzy:
Jachowicz-Zdanowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059153.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
southern Poland
Małopolska Block
Ediacaran
acritarchs
Opis:
The results of palynological investigations of the oldest siliciclastic strata recognized in the Małopolska Block, situated in southeastern Poland, within the Trans-European Suture Zone (TESZ), are summarized in this paper. Siliciclastic flysch-type rocks without macrofossils have been encountered in over 1000 boreholes within the Małopolska Block, below Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic deposits of various ages (from Ordovician up Miocene). The lithostratigraphy of the pre-Ordovician basement in the Małopolska Block is not fully known. Thin tuffs or tuffites layers have been found in many sections of these rocks. In some of the boreholes (e.g., Książ Wielki IG 1), a late Ediacaran age has been determined for a tuffite interlayer of the rocks underlying Ordovician strata, by U-Pb dating of zircons recovered from that tuffite, that indicated 549 š3 Ma. This article describes the palynology of samples from twelve selected profiles which contained recognizable organic microfossils, in various states of preservation. The associations recovered are dominated by small spherical forms, without any ornamentation, belonging to the Leiosphaeridia, and by fossil cyanobacteria represented by straight or coiled thread-like fragmentary specimens. Similar organic microfossil associations, with poorly differentiated species and genera, are known from many late Ediacaran occurrences.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2011, 55, 2; 85-94
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neogene radiolarian biostratigraphy and faunal evolution rates in the eastern equatorial Pacific ODP Sites 845 and 1241
Autorzy:
Kamikuri, S.-I.
Motoyama, I.
Nishi, H.
Iwai, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Neogene
Radiolaria
biostratigraphy
fauna
evolution rate
Pacific Ocean
Late Miocene
Miocene
Middle Miocene
paleontology
microfossil
Opis:
Radiolarians from Sites 845 and 1241 in the eastern equatorial Pacific were examined in order to evaluate the role of paleoceanographic perturbations upon the general faunal evolutionary pattern of tropical planktonic organisms during the last 17 Ma. Radiolarian appearance and extinction rates indicate no periods of mass extinctions during the past 17 Ma. However, a relatively rapid replacement of the species in the radiolarian assemblages occurs near the middle–late Miocene boundary. This replacement event represents the gradual extinction of a number of radiolarian species and their gradual replacement by evolving new species. The modern equatorial circulation system was formed near the middle–late Miocene boundary due to the closure of the Indonesian seaway. The minor faunal turnover appears to be associated with the formation of the modern equatorial circulation system near the middle–late Miocene boundary. Diatom assemblages in the equatorial Pacific became more provincial in character after about 9 Ma. The appearance and extinction rates of planktic foraminifers were relatively high near the middle–late Miocene boundary, and those of calcareous nannoplankton reached high values in the early late Miocene in the equatorial Pacific Ocean. Thus, faunal evolution from the middle Miocene type to late Miocene types occurred first, being followed by floral evolution. The middle–late Miocene boundary is not a sharp boundary for planktonic microfossils, but marks a time of transition critical for faunal and floral evolution in both siliceous and calcareous microfossil assemblages in the equatorial Pacific Ocean.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2009, 54, 4
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spore-like bodies in some Early Paleozoic acritarchs: clues to chlorococcalean affinities
Autorzy:
Kazmierczak, J
Kremer, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20169.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
spore-like body
Early Paleozoic
Paleozoic
acritarch
microfossil
Chlorococcales
phytoplankton
evolution
polygonomorph
acanthomorph
sphaeromorph
herkomorph acritarch
Opis:
We present discoveries of internal bodies in problematic Silurian and Devonian organic−walled microfossils classified traditionally as polygonomorph, acanthomorph, sphaeromorph, and herkomorph acritarchs. These bodies are comparable with reproductive structures (autoand/or aplanospores) of modern unicellular green algae (Chlorococcales). Our findings suggest that many of these microfossils may represent asexually reproducing (sporulating) vegetative cells of chlorococcalean algae. The presence of spore−like bodies in the studied acritarchs supports earlier suggestions, based on ultrastructural and biomarker studies, that some acritarchs can be affined with green algae.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2009, 54, 3; 541-551
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Autothecal morphs and dormancy in the camaroid graptolite Xenotheka
Autorzy:
Mierzejewski, P
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Xenotheka klinostoma
Graptolithina
Camaroidea
Sweden
Ordovician
microfossil
ultrastructure
paleontology
dormancy
camaroid graptolite
Opis:
The camaroid graptolite Xenotheka klinostoma Eisenack, 1937 is described from the lower Llanvirn limestones of Gilbergabrottet, northern Öland, Sweden. Two distinct autothecal morphs are recognized: (1) normal morph (described for the first time), i.e. an autotheca with an unsculptured outer surface, devoid of both an outer lining and autothecal occlusion, and inhabited by an active zooid; and (2) sealed morph, i.e. an autotheca coated and occluded, provided with a sculptured outer lining made of a unique verrucose fabric, and inhabited by an inactive or dormant zooid. In addition, the existence of a hypothetical (3) unsealed morph or re−opened autotheca, devoid of an autothecal occlusion but provided with an outer lining, and inhabited by a reactivated zooid, is predicted. The sealed morphs may represent an adaptation which allowed their inhabitants to survive adverse conditions. The outer lining of Xenotheka is compared with a peculiar outer membrane found in the modern hemichordate Rhabdopleura, from the intertidal zone of Fiji, and with camaroid extracamaral tissue.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2003, 48, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Graptolite nature of the Ordovician microfossil Xenotheka
Ordowicka mikroskamienialosc Xenotheka jest graptolitem
Autorzy:
Mierzejewski, P
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Xenotheka klinostoma
ordowik
Xenotheka
skamienialosci
Polska
graptolity
mikrostruktura
paleontologia
ultrastruktura
mikroskamienialosci organiczne
Opis:
Light microscopic, SEM and TEM investigations show that the periderm of the problematic Ordovician organic microfossil Xenotheka klinostoma Eisenack, 1937 is built of five layers: inner lining, endocortex, fusellum, ectocortex and outer lining. The outer lining is made of a previously unknown material named here verrucose fabric. The outer lining was presumably an adaptation which aided survival through periods of unfavourable conditions. The general morphology of the test as well as of the fusellar structure of the wall indicate that Xenotheka is an aberrant camaroid graptolite. This finding thus extends the upper stratigraphic limit of the order Camaroidea from the early Arenig to Llandeilo.
Tematem pracy jest mikrostruktura, ultrastruktura oraz stanowisko systematyczne zagadkowej mikroskamieniałości organicznej Xenotheka klinostoma Eisenack, 1937. Gatunek ten, znany z ordowiku obszaru bałtyckiego, opisywany był w przeszłości jako należący do Foraminifera (Allogrommidae bądź Ammodiscidae), Chitinozoa incertae sedis, Graptoblasti lub jako skamieniałość o nieznanym stanowisku systematycznym. Badania przeprowadzono na kilkudziesięciu doskonale zachowanych okazach, pochodzących z landeilu wiercenia Krzyże 4 (głębokość, 473 m). Zastosowano metodę mikrotomowych skrawków seryjnych dla mikroskopii świetlnej oraz standardowe metody transmisyjnej i skaningowej mikroskopii elektronowej. Uzyskane wyniki pozwoliły na jednoznaczne wykazanie, iż ścianki X. klinostoma mają budowę typową dla wielu graptolitów, a mianowicie zbudowane są z warstwy fuzelarnej, pokrytej od zewnątrz i od wewnątrz warstwami korteksu (tzw. ektokorteks i endokorteks), określanego mianem korteksu zależnego. Najbardziej wewnętrzną warstwę ścianki tworzy cienka, homogeniczna wyściółka, pokrywająca endokorteks. Z kolei ektokorteks pokryty jest od zewnątrz niezwykłym, zupełnie nieznanym dotąd u graptolitów tworzywem ultrastrukturalnym, dla którego wprowadzono nazwę tworzywa brodawkowatego ("verrucose fabric"). Badane mikroskamieniałości rozpoznano jako izolowane autoteki graptolitów inkrustujących z rzędu Camaroidea. Rząd ten, ustanowiony przez Romana Kozłowskiego (1949), znany był dotąd niemal wyłącznie na podstawie materiałów pochodzących ze słynnego stanowiska w Wysoczkach (górny tremadok Gór Świętokrzyskich). Rozpoznanie przynależności systematycznej rodzaju Xenotheka Eisenack, 1937 podnosi górną granicę stratygrafrczną występowania Camaroidea z dolnego arenigu do landeilu, a niepewne znalezisko tej formy bylo sygnalizowane nawet z ludlowu. Wszystkie zbadane autoteki mają apertury okludowane cienką diafragmą utworzoną z tworzywa brodawkowatego. Okluzja autotek jest wśród Camaroidea zjawiskiem nagminnym, lecz diafragmy występują z reguły wewnątrz autotek, między "collum" a "camara".
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2000, 45, 1; 71-84
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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