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Wyszukujesz frazę "infrared sensors" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
Tytuł:
Qualitative identification of copper bearing minerals using near infrared sensors
Autorzy:
Oluwaseye, F. I.
Iyakwari, S.
Idzi, A. A.
Kehinde, O. H.
Osu, U. H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110397.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
near infrared
exploration
extraction
copper
Akiri
Opis:
Application of sensors for on-site fast identification and discrimination of dominant ore bearing particles from associated gangues in a complex ore is an important route in minerals exploration and extraction industries. This paper considers identification and discrimination of copper bearing minerals from associated gangues using near infrared sensors. Different copper bearing minerals in the Akiri copper ore are differentiated on the basis of their near infrared spectra behaviour. The near infrared spectra of individual samples are correlated with their mineralogy and chemistry as analysed by X-Ray diffraction and X-Ray fluorescence equipment, respectively. The obtained results indicated that the detection limit of the near infrared sensor is better than that of both X-ray diffraction and X-ray fluorescence equipment used. Hence, in addition to the minerals identified by the X-ray diffraction equipment, other near infrared active minerals with concentration below the X-ray diffraction detection limit were also detected by the near infrared sensors.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 2; 620-633
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A low cost depth sensor-based computer control system for the disabled people
Autorzy:
Połok, B.
Bilski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114142.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
disabled people
human-computer interaction
Kinect
infrared sensors
Opis:
The paper presents the system for support interaction of disabled people using a low-cost computer module. The system is based on the Microsoft Kinect device. Its usability strongly depends on the designed software. The architecture of both software and hardware part of the system is discussed. The tests performed on human volunteers are presented as well. The conducted research confirms the usability of the system, showing its disadvantages and limitations.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2016, 62, 9; 292-296
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sensor performance and cut-off wavelength tradeoffs of III-V focal plane arrays
Autorzy:
James, Jonathan Ch.
Haran, Terence L.
Lane, Sarah E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204205.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
Tematy:
infrared focal plane arrays
III-V semiconductor infrared detector technologies
infrared sensor performance modelling
infrared sensor design
mid-wave and longwave infrared sensors
Opis:
Infrared detector technologies engineered from III-V semiconductors such as strained-layer superlattice, quantum well infrared photodetectors, and quantum dot infrared photodetectors provide additional flexibility to engineer bandgap or spectral response cut-offs compared to the historical high-performance detector technology of mercury/cadmium/telluride. The choice of detector cut-off depends upon the sensing application for which the system engineer is attempting to maximize performance within an expected ensemble of operational scenarios that define objects or targets to be detected against specific environmental backgrounds and atmospheric conditions. Sensor performance is typically characterised via one or more metrics that can be modelled or measured experimentally. In this paper, the authors will explore the impact of detector cut-off wavelength with respect to different performance metrics such as noise equivalent temperature difference and expected target detection or identification ranges using analytical models developed for several representative sensing applications encompassing a variety of terrestrial atmospheric conditions in the mid-wave and long-wave infrared wavelength bands. The authors will also report on their review of recently published literature concerning the relationships between cut-off wavelength and the other detector performance characteristics such as quantum efficiency or dark current for a variety of detector technologies.
Źródło:
Opto-Electronics Review; 2023, 31, Special Issue; art. no. e144570
1230-3402
Pojawia się w:
Opto-Electronics Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Moving object detection in car traffic with implementation of optical sensors
Autorzy:
Szablata, Piotr
Łąkowski, Paweł
Pochmara, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841238.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
infrared sensors
linearization algorithm
collision detection
blind data algorithm
tracking objects
Intel R200
czujniki podczerwieni
algorytm linearyzacji
wykrywanie kolizji
algorytmy ślepe
śledzenie obiektów
Opis:
In this investigation, the problem of moving object detection - without any knowledge - is classified. It describes a technique that will allow real-time localization with usage of IR sensors. The proposed algorithm is simplistic, and in the future, it might be implemented into any vehicle, premium or entry level. It is guided by AI that must calculate its next moves in the blink of an eye without user noticing any delays. The main problem of moving object recognition was extraction of proper features, description of the events, and choice of only the crucial ones. The presented novel approach does not follow any standard algorithms. It is a practical hardware implementation of custom solution, based on processing system, which can be well situated in the safety modules of future cars.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2020, 15, 4, cz. 1; 105-116
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermal navigation for blind people
Autorzy:
Marzec, Paweł
Kos, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2090710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
blind/visually impaired person
GPS
infrared matrix
infrared sensors
low-energy measurement systems
mobile robots
satellite navigation
thermal navigation
osoba niewidoma
osoba niedowidząca
matryca podczerwieni
czujniki podczerwieni
systemy pomiarowe niskoenergetyczne
roboty mobilne
nawigacja satelitarna
nawigacja termiczna
Opis:
This article presents a system of precise navigation for a visually impaired person which uses GPS navigation and an infrared sensor in the form of an infrared matrix. The presented system allows determining the orientation and distance of a blind person relative to a selected object, e.g. a wall or road edge. The application of the above solution facilitates a significant increase in the accuracy of determining the position of a blind person compared to the accuracy offered by commonly used ground satellite devices. The system uses thermal energy accumulated in the environment without the need to generate additional signals. The main parts of the system are a simple infrared matrix, data processing system and vibrating wristband. Messages and navigation warnings are sent to a blind person in the form of a vibration code. The article describes the method of determining the path of a specified width and distance from the wall of a building, curb, etc., along which a blind person should move. The article additionally describes the method of determining the orientation of a blind person depending on the selected object. Such a method facilitates verifying whether the visually impaired person is moving according to the indicated direction. The method can also be used to navigate mobile robots. Due to the use of natural energy for data registration and processing, the mobile navigation system can be operated for a long time without the need to recharge the battery.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 1; e136038, 1--11
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermal navigation for blind people
Autorzy:
Marzec, Paweł
Kos, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173567.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
blind/visually impaired person
GPS
infrared matrix
infrared sensors
low-energy measurement systems
mobile robots
satellite navigation
thermal navigation
osoba niewidoma
osoba niedowidząca
matryca podczerwieni
czujniki podczerwieni
systemy pomiarowe niskoenergetyczne
roboty mobilne
nawigacja satelitarna
nawigacja termiczna
Opis:
This article presents a system of precise navigation for a visually impaired person which uses GPS navigation and an infrared sensor in the form of an infrared matrix. The presented system allows determining the orientation and distance of a blind person relative to a selected object, e.g. a wall or road edge. The application of the above solution facilitates a significant increase in the accuracy of determining the position of a blind person compared to the accuracy offered by commonly used ground satellite devices. The system uses thermal energy accumulated in the environment without the need to generate additional signals. The main parts of the system are a simple infrared matrix, data processing system and vibrating wristband. Messages and navigation warnings are sent to a blind person in the form of a vibration code. The article describes the method of determining the path of a specified width and distance from the wall of a building, curb, etc., along which a blind person should move. The article additionally describes the method of determining the orientation of a blind person depending on the selected object. Such a method facilitates verifying whether the visually impaired person is moving according to the indicated direction. The method can also be used to navigate mobile robots. Due to the use of natural energy for data registration and processing, the mobile navigation system can be operated for a long time without the need to recharge the battery.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 1; art. no. e136038
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nitrogen Oxides Optoelectronic Sensors Operating in Infrared Range of Wavelengths
Autorzy:
Wojtas, J.
Bielecki, Z.
Stacewicz, T.
Mikolajczyk, J.
Rutecka, B.
Medrzycki, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399410.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.07.Df
42.25.Dd
42.55.Px
42.60.Da
42.62.Fi
85.60.-q
Opis:
Investigation of nitric oxide and nitrous oxide optoelectronic sensors is described. The detection of both components was done by measurement of absorption that occurs due to transition between vibronic molecular transitions. The improvement of the sensitivity was achieved due to application of cavity enhanced absorption spectroscopy. Two optical cavities (each one for each gas) built of high reflectance spherical mirrors were used. While the spectra of observed transitions are situated in mid-infrared range, two single mode quantum cascade lasers were applied. Their narrow emission lines were precisely tuned to the absorption lines of both investigated gases. The measurement of different mixtures of $Ar-NO$ and $Ar-N_2O$ within the range from 100 ppb to 10 ppm was performed. The relative uncertainty of the results did not exceed the level of 13%.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 3; 592-594
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwój techniki sensorowej jako inteligentna specjalizacja w inżynierii bezpieczeństwa
Development sensor technology as intelligent expertise in safety engineering
Autorzy:
Ignac-Nowicka, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/113063.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
inżynieria bezpieczeństwa
sensory
bezpieczeństwo gazowe
proces obrazowania w kamerach
kamera termowizyjna
bariera świetlna
kurtyna świetlna
safety engineering
sensors
safety gaseous
process imaging cameras
infrared camera
light barrier
light curtain
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono rolę sensorów w systemach monitoringu bezpieczeństwa. Przeanalizowano zastosowanie wybranych grup sensorów dla bezpieczeństwa gazowego oraz dla ochrony stref pracy. Omówiono również zastosowanie sensorów w obrazowaniu dla kamer pracujących w monitoringu bezpieczeństwa maszyn. Dla każdego obszaru zastosowania omówionych sensorów pokazano różne przykłady obecnie stosowanych aplikacji w warunkach przemysłowych. Pokazano zalety i funkcje dostępnych obecnie sensorów na rynku.
The article presents the role of sensors in monitoring systems of security. They examined the use of selected groups of sensors for safety gaseous and to protect the work zones. It also discusses the use of imaging sensors for cameras working in monitoring of safety machines. For each application area described sensors showing various examples of applications currently used in industry. Showing the advantages and functions of the sensors currently available on the market.
Źródło:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji; 2016, 4 (16); 32-42
2391-9361
Pojawia się w:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical infrared-sensor inside the cylinder to determine the EGR- and residual gas rate in diesel engine
Optyczny czujnik podczerwieni wewnątrz cylindra w celu określenia recyrkulacji spalin i reszty spalin w silniku wysokoprężnym
Autorzy:
Vanhaelst, R.
Thiele, O.
Berg, T.
Hahne, B.
Stellet, H.-P.
Wildhagen, F.
Hentschel, W.
Joerdens, Ch.
Czajka, J.
Wisłocki, K.
Pielecha, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/133337.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)
IR sensors
engine research
recyrkulacja spalin
czujnik podczerwieni
badania silnikowe
Opis:
To meet the increased demands of new exhaust and CO2 limits a research project of Volkswagen R&D, the Technical University of Poznan and the Ostfalia University of Applied Sciences has been initiated; its main target was the development and adaptation ICOS (Internal Combustion Optical Sensor) – an infrared sensor of LaVision for on-line measurements of EGR-rate in cylinder of an engine under operation. The objective of the project was to determine by different optical signals the CO2 concentration, the EGR rate and residual gas which are cycle-resolved in the cylinder. In this paper the principle of measurement of optical indication has been described. The infrared sensor was validated by a one-cylinder diesel engine and compared to a synchronously running fast gas sampling system (CSV). Finally the practical application of various parameter variations is illustrated in the determination of the EGR and residual gas rate. Thus a new measurement technique for the development of future generations of engines introduced.
Aby umożliwić spełnienie wymagań nowych norm emisji spalin oraz spełnić limity emisji CO2 podjęto projekt badawczy z udziałem: Volkswagen R&D, Politechniki Poznańskiej i Ostfalia University of Applied Sciences; jego głównym celem był rozwój i adaptacja ICOS (Internal Combustion Optical Sensor) – czujnika podczerwieni firmy LaVision dla bieżących pomiarów stopnia recyrkulacji spalin w cylindrze pracującego silnika. Celem projektu było określenie na podstawie różnych sygnałów optycznych wartość stężenia CO2, stopnia recyrkulacji spalin (EGR – rate) oraz ilości spalin, które znajdują się w cylindrze przed rozpoczęciem procesu spalania. W artykule przedstawiono zasadę pomiaru zawartości spalin z wykorzystaniem czujnika optycznego. Możliwość zastosowania czujnika podczerwieni została potwierdzona przez badania na jednocylindrowym silniku wysokoprężnym, a otrzymane wyniki porównano z systemem do szybkiego pobierania próbek gazu (CSV). Przedstawiono również wyniki pozwalające na określenie recyrkulacji spalin oraz reszty spalin przy różnych parametrach pracy silnika. Nowa technika pomiarowa pozwala na dostosowanie nowoczesnych silników spalinowych do przyszłych norm ochrony środowiska i tworzy podstawę dla rozwoju przyszłych generacji silników spalinowych.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2013, 52, 3; 3-11
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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