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Tytuł:
Acute myocardial infarction in an elderly patient treated for lung cancer
Autorzy:
Plecka, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Medical Education
Tematy:
carboplatin cardiotoxicity
elderly patients
myocardial infarction
Opis:
There is a growing number of elderly patients, so it is necessary to create new standards of oncologic care for such individuals in order to provide them with the best possible treatment. An elderly woman was treated for locally advanced small-cell lung cancer. Due to the suspicion of coronary disease, arterial hypertension and age, anti-cancer treatment with carboplatin and etoposide was recommended. When carboplatin infusion came to a stop, signs of myocardial infarction in ECG as well as elevated levels of troponin I were reported. Originally, non-invasive treatment was introduced, but several days later three DES stents were placed in coronary arteries. An attempt was made to treat the patient with cisplatin and etoposide, after which respiratory failure, tumor lysis syndrome and pancytopenia occurred. That is why chemotherapy was discontinued at the time. The patient’s tumor area and brain was irradiated. 16 months later, she is still alive without signs of disease progression. New oncologic standards should be elaborated in order to ensure appropriate treatment for elderly patients.
Źródło:
OncoReview; 2018, 8, 3; 76-79
2450-6125
Pojawia się w:
OncoReview
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social support as a regulator of self-care attitude in persons with myocardial infarction
Autorzy:
Wilski, Maciej
Sienkiewicz Wilowska, Julia Anastazja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430603.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
social support
self-care
myocardial infarction
Opis:
The article presents the results of research on the relationship between social support and self-care of people with myocardial infarction. 127 patients treated in a rehabilitation centre participated in the study. The Inventory of Socially Supportive Behaviours (ISSB) and the Self-care Questionnaire (KTS) developed by the author, were used. The findings suggest that persons receiving little support are characterised by lower level of self-care than people with medium and high level of support. No such difference was noted between people with medium and high support level. This suggests that social support is of considerable importance for the changes in the level of self-care only in the case of people previously receiving little support. The research also indicates that informational support is related to higher level of self-care whereas instrumental support is related to lower level of self-care. Emotional support was significant only for the care for social functioning.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2014, 45, 4; 521-532
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena jakości życia pacjentów po zawale mięśnia sercowego
Assessment of the quality of life of patients after myocardial infarction
Autorzy:
Waszak, Daria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19233484.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-31
Wydawca:
Państwowa Akademia Nauk Stosowanych we Włocławku
Tematy:
jakość życia
czynniki ryzyka
zawał mięśnia sercowego
życie po zawale
leczenie
quality of life
risk factors
myocardial infarction
life after myocardial infarction
treatment
Opis:
Wstęp. Zawał mięśnia sercowego jest to zamknięcie lub zmniejszeniem tętnicy wieńcowej spowodowany zakrzepem, co prowadzi do martwicy mięśnia sercowego. Zawał serca stanowi poważny problem u wielu chorych, może ono doprowadzić do spadku jakości życia. Jest to częste schorzenie występujące w Polsce jak i w innych krajach wysoko rozwiniętych. Cel pracy. Celem pracy była ocena jakości życia pacjentów po zawale mięśnia sercowego. Materiał i metody. W niniejszej pracy wykorzystano metodę sondażu diagnostycznego. Do przeprowadzenia badań użyto anonimowego kwestionariusza ankiety własnej oraz kwestionariusz SF-36 do oceny jakości życia. Grupę badaną stanowiło 99 osób, zarówno kobiety jak i mężczyźni w wieku od 35 do 87 lat przebywający na Oddziale Kardiologii we Włocławku.  Każda osoba poddana badaniu została poinformowana o anonimowości, celu przeprowadzonych badań oraz sposobie wypełnienia badań. Wyniki. Przeważająca grupa osób stanowili mężczyźni – 59,6%. Respondenci oszacowali jakość życia znaczące pogorszenie stanu psychicznego oraz mniejszej sprawności fizycznej. Udowodniono, że przebyty zawał mięśnia sercowego ma negatywny wpływ na jakość życia. Aż 43,4% ankietowanych wykazało niezadowolenie ze swojego stanu zdrowia oraz to, że od wystąpienia zawału czują się gorzej niż w poprzednim roku (60,6%). Pacjenci odczuwają ograniczenia czynności wymagających zwiększonego zapotrzebowania energetycznego takich, jak: bieganie, podnoszenie ciężarów, uprawianie sportów o dużym zaangażowaniu po zawale. Ograniczenia dotknęły aż 83,8% ankietowanych. Badana grupa osób po przebytym zawale doznaje częstego zmęczenia jest to 40,4%, a 79,9% osób odczuwa krótkotrwałego zmęczenia. Wnioski. 1. Przebyty zawał mięśnia sercowego ma negatywny wpływa na jakość życia, 43,4% ankietowanych wskazuje niezadowolenie ze stanu swojego zdrowia. Pozostałe 60,6% określa stan swojego zdrowia jako gorszy niż w poprzednim roku. 2. Jakość życia pacjentów po przebytym zawale mięśnia sercowego charakteryzuje się pogorszeniem stanu psychicznego i ograniczoną sprawnością fizyczną. Dla badanej próby respondenci wskazali pogorszenie stanu psychicznego w tym: 2% ciągle było załamanych i smutnych, z kolei 57,6% odczuwało załamanie i smutek przez jakiś czas. Ograniczenia fizyczne wynikające ze zwiększonego zapotrzebowania energii wskazało 83,8% ankietowanych.
Introduction. Myocardial infarction is to occlude or attach a coronary artery, followed by a thrombus, leading to myocardial necrosis. Myocardial infarction is a problem in many diseases, it can lead to a decrease in the quality of life. Myocardial infarction is often a disease visible in Poland as well as in other highly developed countries. Aim. Assessment of the quality of life of patients after myocardial infarction. Material and methods. The method of diagnostic survey was used in this study. An anonymous self-questionnaire and the SF-36 questionnaire for assessing the quality of life were used to conduct the research. The study group consisted of 99 people, both women and men aged 35 to 87, staying at the Department of Cardiology in Włocławek. Each person subjected to the study was informed about the anonymity, the purpose of the research and the method of completing the research. Results. The predominant group of people were men - 59.6%. The respondents assessed the quality of life as a significant deterioration of mental state and lower physical fitness. It has been proven that a previous myocardial infarction has a negative impact on the quality of life. 43.4% of respondents are dissatisfied with their health and feel worse since the onset of a heart attack than in the previous year, it is 60.6%. Patients feel restricted to activities requiring increased energy demand, such as: running, lifting weights, practicing sports with high involvement after heart attack. The restrictions affected as many as 83.8% of respondents. The surveyed group of people after a heart attack experiences frequent fatigue - 40.4%, and 79.9% of people experience short-term fatigue. Conclusions.1. A previous myocardial infarction has a negative impact on the quality of life. 43.4% of respondents indicate dissatisfaction with their health. The remaining 60.6% describe their health as worse than in the previous year. 2. The quality of life of patients after myocardial infarction is characterized by deterioration of mental state and limited physical fitness. For the surveyed population, respondents indicated a deterioration in their mental state, including: 2% were constantly depressed and sad, while 57.6% felt depressed and sad for some time. Physical limitations resulting from increased energy demand were indicated by 83.8% of respondents.
Źródło:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu; 2023, 8, 1; 39-58
2451-1846
Pojawia się w:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction simulations
Autorzy:
Bielecki, Bartłomiej
Zieliński, Marek
Mikołajczak, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/764645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio AI, Informatica; 2010, 10, 2
1732-1360
2083-3628
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio AI, Informatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationship of trait curiosity to the dynamics of coping and quality of life in myocardial infarction patients
Autorzy:
Włodarczyk, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
curiosity-trait
coping
health-related quality of life
myocardial infarction
Opis:
This study is a continuation of the work of Professor Kazimierz Wrześniewski. It concerns the role of curiosity-trait in the dynamics of changes in coping and quality of life after a heart attack. The study was attended by 222 people after a heart attack (73% men), of whom 140 participated in the three stages of the study: at the beginning and at the end of cardiac rehabilitation and a year after leaving the resort. The participants aged 24–64 years (M = 54.19; SD = 6.51). Curiosity-trait was measured by Spielberger and Wrześniewski’s STPI questionnaire. To assess coping strategies a modified version of the COPE by Carver et al., was used. The specific and general quality of life were measured by the Polish adaptations of MacNew and NHP questionnaires. The level of curiosity-trait significantly differentiated changes in the dynamics of positive reinterpretation, problem solving and resignation, but did not affect the change in quality of life within the year after a heart attack.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2017, 3; 347-356
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Positive and negative effects of trauma in patients after myocardial infarction: the role of type D personality
Autorzy:
Ogińska-Bulik, N.
Gurowiec, P.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
Tematy:
trauma
posttraumatic stress
posttraumatic growth
type D personality
myocardial infarction
Opis:
Background: Experiencing a myocardial infarction threatens the health and life of the patient; therefore, it can be perceived as a traumatic event. Indeed, myocardial infarction may result in negative consequences, including symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, it is also possible to experience positive effects from traumatic events, which is expressed as posttraumatic growth. Personality characteristics, including type D (i.e., distressed) personality, are among several factors that have been shown determine the occurrence of negative and positive consequences after exposure to trauma. Aim of the study: The aim of the present study was to establish the role of distressed personality in the occurrence of negative and positive effects of trauma resulting from myocardial infarction. Material and methods: The study included a total of 80 patients after myocardial infarction. Sixty-three patients aged 43–85 years (M=67, SD=10.76) were included in the final analysis. The majority of respondents were men (61.9%). Patients completed a survey with three standardized measurement tools: the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5), the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI), and the Type D Scale (DS-14). Results: Negative affectivity was positively associated with PTSD symptoms, and this association was strongest for negative changes in cognition or mood. Social inhibition was not associated with PTSD symptoms, except for increased arousal and reactivity. Both dimensions of type D personality were positively related to one factor of posttraumatic growth: changes in the spiritual sphere. Conclusions: Reducing the severity of negative affectivity may decrease PTSD symptoms and thus contribute to improved psychosocial functioning among patients who have experienced myocardial infarction.
Źródło:
Medical Science Pulse; 2020, 14, 2; 49-54
2544-1558
2544-1620
Pojawia się w:
Medical Science Pulse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzrost po traumie a zadowolenie z życia u osób po zawale serca
Posttraumatic growth and satisfaction with life in persons after myocardial infarction
Autorzy:
Ogińska-Bulik, Nina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178118.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
Posttraumatic growth
life satisfaction
myocardial infarction
Opis:
The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between posttraumatic growth, which was a consequence of experienced traumatic event and the level of satisfaction with life. The study group consists of 86 person (62 men and 24 women), aged 36-87 (M = 60,5; SD = 10,05), who experienced myocardial infarction. Half of them participated in rehabilitation program. Two methods were used in the study: Life Satisfaction Questionnaire and Posttraumatic Growth Inventory. The results revealed poor relationship between positive changes aftermath trauma and life satisfaction. The overall score of Life Satisfaction Questionnaire correlates only with positive changes in relations to others. These changes appeared the main predictor of satisfaction with life among persons with myocardial infarction.
Źródło:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne; 2014, XIX, 1; 140-154
1642-1043
Pojawia się w:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jakość życia i aktywność zawodowa pacjenta po przebytym zawale mięśnia sercowego
Quality of life and professional activity of the patient after myocardial infarction
Autorzy:
Kamińska, Marta
Rybka, Mariola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Państwowa Uczelnia Zawodowa we Włocławku
Tematy:
myocardial infarction
quality of life
professional activity
Opis:
Introduction. Myocardial infarction is the most common cardiovascular disease. It is the necrosis of muscle cells in a particular area of the heart, caused by the coronary vessel occlusion, usually due to atherosclerotic plaque rapture. A patient after a heart attack must make necessary changes related to his current lifestyle. Early diagnosis of the disease, invasive treatment, early rehabilitation and nursing care determine recovery and the return to a normal life and work . The aim. The aim of this study is to recognize selected problems affecting the quality of life of a patient after myocardial infarction. A case report. The patient was hospitalized because of a severe chest pain and the feeling of numbness in the upper limbs. He requires observation and help with moving and performing everyday activities. The patient fears for his own life. Discussion. The topic of the discussion are symptoms, diagnostics and risk factors for myocardial infarction. Issues related to the impact of the disease on the patient's professional activity and the quality of life in all spheres were raised. Results and conclusions. Myocardial infarction and its consequences , significantly disturb the patient's performance in all areas of his life. I n addition to pharmacotherapy, care and rehabilitation, educational activities aiming at the patient and his family in order to change their lifestyle are of key importance.
Wstęp. Zawał mięśnia sercowego jest najczęściej występującym schorzeniem układu krążenia. Jest to martwica komórek mięśniowych określonego obszaru serca, która została wywołana zamknięciem światła naczynia wieńcowego, najczęściej w wyniku pęknięcia blaszki miażdżycowej. Pacjent po zawale serca musi dokonać wielu zmian związanych z jego dotychczasowym trybem życia. Jak najwcześniejsze rozpoznanie choroby, inwazyjne leczenie, wczesna rehabilitacja oraz opieka pielęgniarska warunkują powrót do zdrowia oraz do życia w środowisku domowym i zawodowym. Cel. Celem niniejszej pracy jest rozpoznanie i analiza wybranych problemów wpływających na jakość życia pacjenta po przebytym zawale mięśnia sercowego. Opis przypadku. Pacjent hospitalizowany z powodu silnego bólu w klatce piersiowej oraz uczucia drętwienia kończyn górnych. Wymaga obserwacji oraz pomocy przy poruszaniu się oraz wykonywaniu czynności dnia codziennego. Pacjent czuje lęk oraz strach o własne życie. Dyskusja. Tematem dyskusji są objawy, diagnostyka oraz czynniki ryzyka zawału mięśnia sercowego. Zostały poruszone tematy związane z wpływem choroby na aktywność zawodową pacjenta oraz jakość życia we wszystkich sferach. Wyniki i wnioski. Zawał serca i jego konsekwencje znacząco zaburzają funkcjonowanie pacjenta we wszystkich obszarach jego życia. Istotnym elementem obok farmakoterapii, pielęgnacji i rehabilitacji mają działania edukacyjne ukierunkowane na pacjenta i jego rodzinę w celu zmiany stylu życia.
Źródło:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu; 2018, 3, 4; 68-89
2451-1846
Pojawia się w:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prostate specific antigen levels after acute myocardial infarction
Autorzy:
Açıkgöz, Şerefden
Can, Murat
Doğan, Sait
Mungan, Görkem
Aydın, Mustafa
Kelek, Serdar
Sümbüloğlu, Vildan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
total prostate specific antigen
free prostate specific antigen
acute myocardial infarction
Opis:
Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA), a member of kallikrein family, is a specific serine protease of prostatic tissue. In some case reports, changes in PSA levels after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) have been reported. In this study we evaluated variations in PSA levels post-AMI. Twenty-six male patients who had PSA levels within reference limits were included in the study. The diagnosis of AMI was confirmed by clinical findings, ECG (electrocardiogram) and cardiac marker studies. Serum total PSA (tPSA) and free PSA (fPSA) levels were measured at days 0 (day of admission), 1, 2 and 3 after AMI. PSA/albumin ratio was also calculated in order to evaluate the effect of dilution. A statistical analysis of the results of all patients revealed significant decrease in tPSA levels and tPSA/Albumin ratio at day 2 when compared to days 0 and 3, which showed a similar pattern. Changes of fPSA and fPSA/ Albumin ratio according to days were not found significant. In only four patients we found increased levels of tPSA and increased fPSA levels in three of them. These patients displayed severe problems such as renal failure, cardiac failure, ventricular aneurysm and cerebral ischemia due to cardiac arrest. The lower tPSA levels on day 2 suggest that tPSA can be eliminated rapidly from the circulation on days 1 and 2, probably through the formation of complexes of tPSA with acute phase proteins.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2011, 58, 4; 541-545
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acute inferior myocardial infarction caused by left anterior descending artery occlusion.
Ostry zespół wieńcowy ściany dolnej spowodowany niedrożnością lewej przedniej tętnicy zstępującej.
Autorzy:
Skakun, Olexiy
Fedorov, Sergiy
Verbovska, Olga
Martyniv, Ilona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033062.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Pomocy Doraźnej
Tematy:
STEMI
coronarography
electrocardiogram
myocardial infarction
Opis:
INTRODUCTION: Acute myocardial infarction with ST segment elevation in the inferior leads suggests an acute occlusion of the right coronary artery (RCA). Occlusion of the left anterior descending artery (LAD) usually causes ST segment elevation in the precordial leads and reciprocal ST segment depression in the inferior leads. But ST segment elevation in the inferior leads due to occlusion of the LAD is uncommon. MATERIAL AND METHODS: It’s the clinical case of 60-year-old previously healthy man presented inferior STEMI. Physical examination, urgent coronarography, some laboratory and instrumental tests were performed. RESULTS: A 60-year-old previously healthy man presented to an outpatient clinic with complaints of intensive burning retrosternal chest pain with irradiation to the left hand that had started half an hour before.ECG revealed ST segment elevation in leads II, III, aVR, aVF, V4-V6 and reciprocal ST segment depression in the lead aVL.Coronary angiography was performed: there was left coronary artery dominance, RCA was intact, subocclusion of the proximal LAD was found; “slow flow” phenomenon was noted. A drug-eluting stent was introduced into the proximal LAD. CONCLUSIONS: Inferior acute myocardial infarction can be caused by untypical branch of coronary artery and it’s belongs to rare clinical cases.
WSTĘP: Ostry zespół wieńcowy z uniesieniem odcinka ST w odprowadzeniach znad ściany dolnej sugeruje ostrą niedrożność prawej tętnicy wieńcowej (RCA - right coronary artery). Zwężenie lewej przedniej tętnicy zstępującej (LAD - left anterior descending) zwykle powoduje uniesienie odcinka ST w odprowadzeniach przedsercowych i jednoczesne obniżenie odcinka ST w odprowadzeniach znad ściany dolnej. Ale uniesienie odcinka ST w odprowadzeniach znad ściany dolnej z powodu niedrożności LAD jest rzadkie. MATERIAŁ I METODY: Klinicznym przypadkiem 60-letniego wcześniej zdrowego mężczyzny był OZW STEMI ściany dolnej. Wykonano badanie fizykalne, pilną koronarografię, wybrane testy laboratoryjne i instrumentalne. WYNIKI: 60-letni wcześniej zdrowy mężczyzna zgłosił się do kliniki zgłaszając silny piekący ból w klatce piersiowej promieniujący do lewej ręki, który rozpoczął się pół godziny wcześniej. EKG wykazało uniesienie odcinka ST w odprowadzeniach II, III, aVR , aVF, V4-V6 i obniżenie odcinka ST w odprowadzeniu aVL. Wykonano angiografię tętnic wieńcowych: pozostawiono dominację lewej tętnicy wieńcowej, RCA była nienaruszona, znaleziono niedrożność proksymalneh LAD. Odnotowano zjawisko „wolnego przepływu”. Stent uwalniający i lek wprowadzono do proksymalnej LAD. WNIOSKI: Ostry zespół wieńcowy ściany dolnej może być spowodowany nietypowo niedrożnością gałęzi tętnicy wieńcowej LAD i należy do rzadkich przypadków klinicznych.
Źródło:
Critical Care Innovations; 2019, 2, 2; 32-37
2545-2533
Pojawia się w:
Critical Care Innovations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Healthcare services granted to patients with diagnosed acute initial or subsequent myocardial infarction in the Silesian voivodeship (Poland)
Autorzy:
Choręza, Piotr
Filipecki, Artur
Kowalska, Małgorzata
Owczarek, Aleksander J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
acute myocardial infarction
cardiology
healthcare services
Silesian Voivodeship
Opis:
Introduction and aim. Cardiovascular diseases remains the leading cause of death in most of devoloped societies, including Poland. The study aimed to assess the changes in the number, duration, and costs of hospitalizations due to myocardial infarction in Silesian voivodeship (Poland) in 2009-2014. Material and methods. Data were obtained from the Silesian Voivodeship Branch of the National Health Fund. The number, costs, and duration of healthcare services granted during an inpatient hospital stay to patients with acute initial or subsequent myocardial infarction in 2009-2014 were processed and analyzed quarterly for the whole Silesian voivodeship and its subregions. Results. From 54826 patients aged 66±12, the majority were males (62.3%) and 63.4% of 80866 hospitalizations were granted to them. We observed a decreasing trend for the total number of healthcare services granted in 2009-2014 that varied depending on the subregion. Simultaneously, we found that in most subregions the costs of services and the number of invasive services increased over time. We observed that treating patients above 80 years with acute initial or subsequent myocardial infarction generated lower costs of hospitalization but was extended in time. Conclusion. Increased number and costs and accompanying reduced duration of hospitalizations granted in 2009-2014, especially in the range of invasive cardiology and cardiac surgery, results from implementing international guidelines and recommendations for acute myocardial infarction procedures. Lower cost and extended time of hospitalization for patients older than 80 years most likely result from using conservative (non-invasive) methods of treatment.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2022, 1; 18-27
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Edge artificial intelligence-based facial pain recognition during myocardial infarction
Autorzy:
Mohan, H. M.
Shivaraj Kumara, H. C.
Mallikarjun, S. H.
Prasad, A. Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
vital signs
myocardial infarction
facial pain expression
computer vision
medical assistance
convolution neural network
Opis:
Medical history highlights that myocardial infarction is one of the leading factors of death in human beings. Angina pectoris is a prominent vital sign of myocardial infarction. Medical reports suggest that experiencing chest pain during heart attacks causes changes in facial muscles, resulting in variations in patterns of facial expression. This work intends to develop an automatic facial expression detection to identify the severity of chest pain as a vital sign of MI, using an algorithmic approach that is implemented with a state-of-the-art convolutional neural network (CNN). The advanced object detection lightweight CNN models are as follows: Single Shot Detector Mobile Net V2, and Single Shot Detector Inception V2, which were utilized for designing the vital signs MI model from the 500 Red Blue Green Color images private dataset. The authors developed cardiac emergency health monitoring care using an Edge Artificial Intelligence (“Edge AI”) using NVIDIA’s Jetson Nano embedded GPU platform. The proposed model is mainly focused on the factors of low cost and less power consumption for onboard real-time detection of vital signs of myocardial infarction. The evaluated metrics achieve a mean Average Precision of 85.18%, Average Recall of 88.32%, and 6.85 frames per second for the generated detections.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2022, 16, 3; 40--55
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected risk factors for ischemic heart disease and the success of treatment in patients with STEMI myocardial infarction treated with percutaneous coronary intervention
Autorzy:
Jędrzejczyk-Cwanek, M.
Gurowiec, P.J.
Ozga, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
Tematy:
myocardial infarction
risk factors
ischemic heart disease
Opis:
Background: Coronary heart disease is one of the most common causes of hospitalization and premature deaths in Europe. ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has been a clinical problem for many years, particularly in the aspect of choosing the optimal treatment method. The success of treatment is determined by many factors, including risk factors for ischemic heart disease, time between onset of symptoms and initiation of treatment, number and degree of coronary stenosis, and many more. Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to identify risk factors for ischemic heart disease affecting the success of STEMI patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Material and methods: A retrospective analysis was carried out on data from medical records of patients treated in the Department of Acute Coronary Syndromes of St. Hedvig Provincial Hospital No. 2 in Rzeszow between 2009 and 2014. The research tool used in this paper was the author’s questionnaire. A total of 508 patients with STEMI myocardial infarction treated in the Department of Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS) between 2009 and 2013 were included in the analysis. The inclusion criteria were the complete and clear files of patient treatment in the ACS department between 2009 and 2013 due to acute coronary syndrome treated invasively by the PCI method. Results: Majority of the study group, 334 subjects, (65.7%) had hypertension. The most common risk factors for ischemic heart disease were found to be dyslipidemia in 176 subjects (34.6%) and smoking in 163 subjects (32.1%). This paper presents the results of the analysis of the success of treatment in relation to risk factors for ischemic heart disease. There was a statistically significant relationship between hypertension and successful treatment (p=0.0425). More cases in which treatment was unsuccessful were observed in the group of patients who had no previous treatment for lipid disorders (20.2% vs. 4.0%) (p = 0.0000). Significantly more cases of treatment failure were found among people who denied smoking (17.4% vs. 8.6%; p = 0.0087). Conclusions: Among the analyzed behavioral and somatic risk factors for failure in patients subjected to treatment were untreated hypertension, hyperlipidemia and a negative history of cigarette smoking.
Źródło:
Medical Science Pulse; 2020, 14, 3; 49-54
2544-1558
2544-1620
Pojawia się w:
Medical Science Pulse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Clinical and laboratory assessment of patients with new-onset atrial fibrillation in acute myocardial infarction
Autorzy:
Raczkowska-Golanko, Monika
Daniłowicz-Szymanowicz, Ludmiła
Nowak, Radosław
Puchalski, Wiesław
Gruchała, Marcin
Kozłowski, Dariusz
Raczak, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895779.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-28
Wydawca:
Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny
Tematy:
atrial fibrillation
acute myocardial infarction
NOAF
Opis:
Background: New-onset atrial fibrillation (NOAF) is one of the complications of acute myocardial infarction (AMI), and is associated with poor outcome. The aim of the study was clinical and laboratory assessment of patients with NOAF in AMI. Material and methods: This is a retrospective, single-centre study of AMI patients with NOAF, who were admitted to Clinical Centre of Cardiology of the University Clinical Centre in Gdansk, from January 2016 to June 2018. The medical history, echocardiography parameters, AMI localization and infarcted-related artery as well as laboratory parameters at the admission and at the moment of NOAF onset were taken into further analyses. Results: From 1155 consecutive AMI patients 103 (8.9%) with NOAF were enrolled into the study. A significant increase in C-reactive protein (CRP) and high-sensitive Troponine I (hsTnI) level, whereas significant decrease in potassium and hemoglobin level was observed at the moment of NOAF in comparison to admission. Conclusions: Our study suggests that markers of inflammation (CRP), myocardial necrosis (hsTnI), hemoglobin and serum potassium may be associated with NOAF in the setting on AMI. The aforementioned parameters are generally available and may be used as an inexpensive and rapid way to select patients who are at high risk of developing NOAF.
Źródło:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine; 2018, 1, 1; 39-43
2657-3148
2657-3156
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mortality due to acute myocardial infarction in the Silesian Voivodship (Poland) in 2009–2014
Autorzy:
Choręza, Piotr
Filipecki, Artur
Kowalska, Małgorzata
Owczarek, Aleksander J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085765.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-28
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
cardiology
acute myocardial infarction
death rate
Silesian Voivodship
burden of deaths
standardized death rate
Opis:
ObjectivesAccording to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) data, 13% of deaths recorded in the European Union in 2010 were related to coronary heart disease. The Polish Central Statistical Office data show that cardiovascular mortality in 2014 was at the level of 100.1/100 000 general population. The aim of the study was to assess the current burden of deaths due to acute myocardial infarction (AMI) with the assessment of temporal and spatial variability in the Silesian Voivodeship, Poland.Material and MethodsDepersonalized data obtained from the Silesian Voivodeship Branch of the National Health Fund of Poland, based in Katowice, were used as the study material. The death rate due to acute or subsequent myocardial infarction in each of the subregions of the Silesian Voivodeship was standardized to the European Standard Population 2013. The analyses of the annual AMI death rate for 2009–2014 were performed and assigned to all the subregions of the Silesian Voivodeship, according to the patients’ domicile. ResultsIn this study, 37.7% of the patients (N = 20 806) were females, and 30 142 healthcare services were granted to them, accounting for 36.64% of all services provided to all patients. The average patient’s age during the service provision was 66±12 years, with women being about 6.5 years older than men (70±12 years vs. 64±11 years, respectively). The standardized death rate (SDR) values in each of the 8 subregions of the Silesian Voivodeship were analyzed. In 2009–2014, a substantial decrease in the SDR was noted in 7 of them, except for the Sosnowiec subregion in which an increase in the average annual SDR value was observed. Moreover, its values were the highest in the whole Silesian Voivodeship.ConclusionsThe obtained results confirmed the spatial variability of mortality due to AMI in the study region. The worst situation was observed in the Sosnowiec subregion in which the number of specific deaths continuously increased, probably due to the limited availability of cardiological and invasive cardiology treatments or adverse health conditions.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2021, 34, 3; 363-372
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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