Wszystkie pola: indicator species - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Mudskipper as an Indicator Species for Lead, Cadmium and Cuprum Heavy Metal Pollution in the Mangrove, Ambon, Indonesia
Autorzy:: Sangur, Kristin
Leiwakabessy, Fredy
Tuaputty, Hasan
Tuwankotta, Laura Vintan
Samloy, Sisilya Vionetha
Ratila, Costantina
Salakory, Olivia Basye
Matulessy, Chimberly
Rumahlatu, Dominggus
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839595.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: heavy metals
lead
cadmium
cuprum
mangrove
mudskipper
Opis:: The heavy metal pollution in seawater and sediment can damage mangrove ecosystems and accumulate in mudskipper (Periophthalmus spp.) that lives in mangrove forests. The accumulation of heavy metal in mudskipper can affect the structure of its gill tissue, liver, and muscles. This research aims at (1) analyzing the levels of lead, cadmium and cuprum heavy metals in mudskipper, sediment, and seawater and (2) analyzing the damage to the gill, liver, and muscle tissue of mudskipper due to the exposure to heavy metals. The mudskipper samples were collected from the mangrove forests of Poka, Waai, and Rutong from May to June in 2019. The heavy metal analysis was conducted using the AAS method, while the gill, liver and muscle tissue staining was carried out with the HE (Hematoxylin Eosin) staining method with 40x magnification. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and correlational analysis. The results of the analysis showed that based on the mangrove locations, the order of Pb and Cu accumulation in mudskipper was Rutong> Poka> Waai; while the order of the Cd accumulation was Rutong> Waai> Poka. The changes in the gill tissue structure due to the exposure to heavy metals were in the form of teleangiectasia, secondary lamellar edema, hyperplasia, epithelial desquamation, clubbing, and primary lamellar edema. The changes in the liver tissue structure due to the exposure to heavy metals involved hemorrhage and fat degeneration. The changes in the muscle tissue structure due to the exposure to heavy metals include changes in muscle fibers, edema, and necrosis. The highest accumulation of Pb and Cd was found in gills and muscles from seawater, while low level of heavy metal Cu was found in the liver.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 4; 1-19
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Macromycetes indicator species for xerothermic grasslands of the Checiny district
Wskaźnikowe gatunki macromycetes dla muraw kserotermicznych Okręgu Chęcińskiego
Autorzy:: Jaworska, J.
Luszczynski, J.
Luszczynska, B.
Tomaszewska, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28491.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2012
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:: xerothermic grassland
Checiny district
macromycete
Festuco-Brometea class
Cirsio-Brachypodion alliance
plant association
Thalictro-Salvietum pratensis association
thermophilous fungi
Agaricus bernardii
Camarophyllus virgineus
Conocybe sienophylla
Entoloma incanum
Hygrocybe konradii
Hygrocybe persistens
Hygrocybe reae
Lepiota alba
Leucopaxillus lepistoides
Opis:: In the Chęciny district, xerothermic grasslands developed on deforested slopes of limestone hills, truncated folds, and mounds. Their origin is directly connected with agricultural and pastoral farming of man. Xerothermic grassland belongs to the class Festuco-Brometea, and the alliance Cirsio-Brachypodion. The plant association Thalictro-Salvietum pratensis is the most widespread in this area. The xerothermic grasslands have their own characteristic biota of macromycetes. The following steppe, xerothermic, and thermophilous fungi deserve special attention: Agaricus bernardii, Camarophyllus virgineus, Conocybe sienophylla, Entoloma incanum, Hygrocybe konradii, H. persistens, H. reae, Lepiota alba, and Leucopaxillus lepistoides. As a result of the xerothermic swards being progressively overgrown by shrubs and trees, among others, by Pinus sylvestris, one can find fungi species accompanying this tree: Suillus collinitus, also fungi producing underground fruit bodices Rhizopogon obtextus and Rh. roseolus. The main factors threatening xerothermic grasslands of the Chęciny district are, among others, the devastation and disappearance of natural habitats, often as a result of inappropriate human land management as well as the pollution of air, water, and soil. The effective protection of rare, threatened, and also legally protected fungi species is only possible by protecting their natural habitats as a whole.
W Okręgu Chęcińskim murawy kserotermiczne rozwinęły się na odlesionych zboczach wapiennych wzgórz, skib i pagórków. Ich powstanie związane jest ściśle z rolniczą i pasterską gospodarką człowieka. Murawy te należą do klasy Festuco-Brometea i związku Cirsio-Brachypodion. Najbardziej rozpowszechniony na tym terenie jest zespół Thalictro-Salvietum pratensis. Murawy posiadają własną dla nich charakterystyczną biotę grzybów wielkoowocnikowych. Na uwagę zasługują grzyby stepowe, kserotermiczne i ciepłolubne: Agaricus bernardii, Camarophyllus virgineus, Conocybe sienophylla, Entoloma incanum, Hygrocybe konradii, H. persistens, H. reae, Lepiota alba, Leucopaxillus lepistoides. W związku z postępującym zarastaniem muraw krzewami i drzewami, między innymi Pinus sylvestris, odnotowuje się gatunki grzybów, które towarzyszą temu gatunkowi sosny: Suillus collinitus oraz wytwarzające owocniki podziemne: Rhizopogon obtextus i Rh. roseolus. Do głównych czynników zagrażających murawom kserotermicznym Okręgu Chęcińskiego należą między innymi: zanikanie i dewastacja siedlisk naturalnych, spowodowane często poprzez niewłaściwą gospodarkę człowieka oraz zanieczyszczenie powietrza, wody i gleby. Skuteczna ochrona rzadkich, zagrożonych, a także prawnie chronionych gatunków grzybów możliwa jest tylko poprzez ochronę naturalnych ich siedlisk traktowanych jako całość.
Źródło:: Acta Agrobotanica; 2012, 65, 1
0065-0951
2300-357X
Pojawia się w:: Acta Agrobotanica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: An attempt to prepare Macrophyte Index for Rivers for assessment watercourses in Kazakhstan
Autorzy:: Muratov, R.
Zhamangara, A.
Beisenova, R.
Akbayeva, L.
Szoszkiewicz, K.
Jusik, S.
Gebler, D.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/108586.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Instytut Meteorologii i Gospodarki Wodnej - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:: biological monitoring
macrophytes
indicator species
bioindication
river
Kazakhstan
Opis:: Monitoring of water ecosystems in Kazakhstan is based generally on chemical indicators. Biological indicators, such as macroinvertebrates and a phytoplankton are rarely used. Sometimes some macrophyte species of are used for the assessment of water quality. The aim of the study was to analyse the possibilities of the introduction of the Polish monitoring system based on aquatic plants for rivers in Kazakhstan watercourses. The Polish method uses the Macrophyte Index for Rivers (MIR) and it has been prepared for the purposes of the EU Water Framework Directive. The systematic structure of Kazakhstan’s water plants were analyzed and compared with the macrophyte list of Poland. Flora of Kazakhstan was used as the main source of information and some recent publications were analyzed as well. It was found that the aquatic flora of Kazakhstan is rich and a total of 240 taxa of emergent and submerged plants are identified in the country. We have confirmed that a large number of aquatic plants recorded in Kazakhstan are recognized as bioindicators. The ecological tolerance and sensitivity of the identified bioindicators was analysed. A preliminary nine taxa with the the highest indicator weight in the MIR system (W = 3) were detected as the most sensitive indicators in Kazakhstan flora: Sciuro-hypnum plumosum, Scapania sp., Ceratphyllum demersum, C. submersum, Potamogeton lucens, P. praelongus, Lemna gibba, Menyanthes trifoliata and Acorus calamus. It was found that the MIR index can be applied in Kazakhstan, especially if we enrich the list of indicative species with the local macrophytes, which were not included in the original version. The list of potential indicator-species includes: Ranunculus altaicus, Ranunculus natans, Althenia filiformis, Nelumbo nucifera, Trapa incise which does not occur in Europe and Nuphar pumila, Nymphoides peltata, Ranunculus rionii, Rorippa palustris, Trapa natans, Utricularia intermedia, U. minor, Eleocharis acicularis and Vallisneria spiralis.
Źródło:: Meteorology Hydrology and Water Management. Research and Operational Applications; 2015, 3, 2; 27-32
2299-3835
2353-5652
Pojawia się w:: Meteorology Hydrology and Water Management. Research and Operational Applications
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Ancient woodland indicator plant species in the parks and gardens of the Pomeranian Cistercian Trail
Autorzy:: Sobisz, Zbigniew
Kubus, Marcin
Szmyt, Ewa
Strzalkowski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025982.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: Cistercians
ancient woodland
indicator species
parks and gardens
Pomerania
Opis:: The research aimed to make an inventory of the vascular flora of 11 parks and gardens of the Pomeranian Cistercian Trail, with particular emphasis on taxa attached to old deciduous forests. A total of 62 species were registered, recognised as indicators of old deciduous forests in Poland. The presence of species of this group was confirmed in all of the analysed objects, but their number varied from 7 to 50. The group of ancient woodland species includes forest species for which the light indicator values are lower than or equal to 4 (plants of shadowy places, with a relative light intensity). The group of indicator species also includes forest geophytes and forest myrmecochores, autochores and barochores, as well as woodland species that can tolerate stress, under the classification of ecological strategy types S, S/CSR, S/SC and S/SR.
Źródło:: Studia Quaternaria; 2021, 38, 2; 133-141
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:: Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Dzięcioł czarny jako gatunek wskaźnikowy w wielofunkcyjnej, trwale zrównoważonej gospodarce leśnej
Black woodpecker as an indicator species for multifunctional permanently sustainable forest management
Autorzy:: Zawadzki, G.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/979318.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: secondary cavity nesters
indicator species
multifunctional suitable forest management
dryocopous martius
Opis:: Modern multifunctional forest management needs indicators showing the state of forest environment. Commonly used solution is monitoring of the abundance of species with specific environmental requirements. This paper analyses the possibility of use of the biggest European woodpecker (Dryocopus martius) as forest management quality indicator. The black woodpecker resides in all types of forest sites. The species prefers big thick trees as a nest trees, its cavities were mainly made in birches Betula sp. in Western and Southern Europe, Scots pines Pinus sylvestris in Middle and Eastern Europe and aspens Populus tremula in Northern Europe. The black woodpecker, excavating large−sized breeding cavities, is defined as a key species due to the creation of breeding sites for large secondary cavity−nesters. Because of the breeding requirements, black woodpecker can also be treated as an umbrella species for organisms associated with old trees. The way of feeding of that species shows a strong connection with the availability of dead wood. The black woodpecker is a sedentary species, which means that it is highly depended on the structure of the forest and quickly responds to changes caused by forest management. Because of the habitat requirements and relationships with other species, as well as the wide geographical range, it is a good indicator species for multifunctional suitable forest management. It can also act as a keystone species for secondary cavity nesters and umbrella species for organisms associated with old, dying trees.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2020, 164, 07; 604-615
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Rotifer trophic state indices as ecosystem indicators in brackish coastal waters
Autorzy:: Gutkowska, A.
Paturej, E.
Kowalska, E.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49197.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:: rotifer
trophic status
chemical parameter
physical parameter
salinity
brackish water
coastal water
indicator species
zooplankton
Vistula Lagoon
environment condition
biological monitoring
Źródło:: Oceanologia; 2013, 55, 4
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:: Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Association between incidence of Lyme disease and spring-early summer season temperature changes in Hungary - 1998-2010
Autorzy:: Trajer, A.
Bobvos, J.
Paldy, A.
Krisztalovics, K.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50739.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:: association
Lyme disease
spring-early summer season
temperature change
Hungary
1998–2010 period
climate change
indicator species
host animal
environmental factor
Opis:: The increase of Lyme borreliosis (LB) can be expected due to climate change, while the distribution of the disease and annual activity of the vector and host animals depend on several factors of the environment. The presented study aimed to assess expressly the spring season temperature dependence on the incidence of LB in Hungary. The weekly LB data were obtained from the National Epidemiologic and Surveillance System for a period of 13 years – 1998–2010. Daily temperature data were derived from the European Climate Assessment and Dataset. The association was studied at national level, descriptive statistics and linear regression models were applied. A significant increasing trend was observed in the mean temperature of the analysed years (0.052 °C per year). The annual LB incidence doubled during the 13 year period. The incidence rates of the periods 1998–2001 and 2007–2010 were 11.1 resp. 17.0 per 100,000. The start of a steep increase in weekly LB incidence (0.1 per 100,000) shifted significantly by 3 weeks earlier, the start date of spring showed similar trend (p=0.0041). LB incidence increased more steadily in spring than in summer, with 79% of the increase being reported during weeks 15–28, with maximum rates of increase occurring in weeks 23–25. The trend was significant between the weeks 15–28. In the warmer years with 19.02 °C mean temperature in May and June, the LB incidence curve reached the annual peak 2–3 weeks earlier, and the descending phase of the curve started earlier than in the colder years with 17.06 °C of the same period.
Źródło:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Vascular plants of the Maly Borek Nature Reserve in the Augustow Forest (NE Poland)
Autorzy:: Pawlikowski, P.
Wolkowycki, D.
Zaniewski, P.
Dembicz, I.
Torzewski, K.
Zarzecki, R.
Cakala, A.
Kotowska, K.
Galus, M.
Topolska, K.
Kozub, L.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/878343.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu
Tematy:: vascular plant
nature reserve
red list
species list
coniferous forest
indicator species
ancient forest plant species
Maly Borek Nature Reserve
Augustow Forest
Polska
Opis:: During the survey of the Mały Borek nature reserve (Augustów Forest, NE Poland) 236 species of vascular plants were recorded, including 10 plant species red-listed in Poland and 19 species protected under the Polish law. The most valuable species were sedges typical of the boreal coniferous forests: Carex vaginata, C. globularis and C. loliacea. The presence of neophytes was very limited (1,3% of the flora) in the area studied. The principal aim of the establishment of the reserve was the conservation of old-growth coniferous forests with long ecological continuity. Since the reserve studied consists mainly of old-growth coniferous forests, the number of species regarded as ancient forest indicators is lower (54 species) than in the well-preserved reserves with deciduous stands in north-east Poland, but still rather high. The most valuable, threatened species are bound to wetland forests that are presently disturbed due to drainage. Restoration of the former hydrological conditions is essential for the preservation of the vascular plants in the reserve.
Źródło:: Roczniki Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu. Botanika-Steciana; 2013, 17
1896-1908
Pojawia się w:: Roczniki Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu. Botanika-Steciana
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: "Ancient forest" plant species as ecological indicators of woodland condition in parks and their implications for park restoration
Gatunki roślin "starych lasów" jako ekologiczne wskaźniki stanu zadrzewień parkowych i ich zastosowanie w rewaloryzacji parków
Autorzy:: Szwed, W.
Sikorski, P.
Rodziewicz, A.
Sikorska, D.
Wierzba, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/888608.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Dendrologiczne
Tematy:: ancient forest
ancient woodland indicator species
forest
habitat type
old woodland
park
park restoration
plant association
plant species
woodland
woodland condition
ecological indicator
Opis:: Presence of plant species, associated with ancient forests (continuous existence >200 years) can be used for assessing woodland biodiversity. The aim of this study is to specify which plant species, included in the ancient forests plant species list, can indicate old woodlands in parks and what plant features are characteristic for certain habitat types. Richest in ancient forest plant species are those fragments of woodlands, which have existed continuously for at least 120 years, and their fragments suffered least from human pressure during that time, whereas recent woodlands are characterized by a small share of ancient forest indicator species and domination of nitrophilous species. Investigated plants usually propagate vegetatively, their seeds are of a small size and they have regularly, densely set leaves. Plants associated with ancient woodlands are good indicators of woodland continuity in parks so they can be used for age assessment in these areas. Accumulation of such plants can be a useful criterion in parks evaluation. Proposed idea of sustainable management of a park space, including selection of areas of a great ecological value, can be a chance to preserve woodland biodiversity.
Źródło:: Rocznik Polskiego Towarzystwa Dendrologicznego; 2009, 57
2080-4164
2300-8326
Pojawia się w:: Rocznik Polskiego Towarzystwa Dendrologicznego
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Puszcza Borecka jako cenna ostoja ptaków leśnych
The Borki Primeval Forest as an important forest bird area
Autorzy:: Rakowski, G.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1312396.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:: lasy
Puszcza Borecka
ostoje zwierzyny
fauna
ptaki
ptaki legowe
wykaz gatunkow
the Borki Primeval Forest
avifauna
important bird areas
forest birds
natural forests
indicator species
Opis:: This paper presents an overview of bird research carried out in the Borki Primeval Forest during the last 30 years. The Borki Primeval Forest can be considered as one of the most important forest bird sites in Poland. Its avifauna comprises 139 breeding species, including 11 rare and endangered species listed in the Polish Red Data Book of Animals as well as 30 species listed in Annex I of the EU Birds Directive. Despite its relatively small area, the Borki Primeval Forest holds at least 1% of Polish breeding population of as many as 12 bird species . For seven out of these species it is one of the most important breeding sites in the country. The avifauna of the Borki Primeval Forest consists mostly of typical forest birds including 24 indicator species which are associated with natural forests. The richness of bird species in the Borki Primeval Forest and the abundance of several valuable groups of breeding species are the result of a high landscape and habitat diversity as well as a relatively small anthropopression combined with a high degree of naturalness of forest stands.
Źródło:: Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2015, 76, 1; 88-107
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:: Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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