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Wyszukujesz frazę "gleboznawstwo lesne" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Badanie zmian nasiąkliwości szkieletu glebowego w wybranych poziomach genetycznych przy zastosowaniu laboratoryjnej metody ścierania na przykładzie piaskowca magurskiego
Study of absorption changes in soil skeleton at selected genetic horizons using the laboratory method of abrasive wear - Magura sandstone case study
Autorzy:
Słowik-Opoka, E.
Klamerus-Iwan, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
gleboznawstwo lesne
gleby gorskie
gleby lesne
poziomy glebowe
frakcje szkieletowe
nasiakliwosc
scieralnosc
absorbability
abrasion
sandstones
forest habitat
soil properties
mountain soils
water resources
Opis:
The paper presents the results of the study of changes in the normal volume of absorption capacity of soil skeletons formed from the Magura sandstone in the Beskid Makowski area, and sampled from different genetic horizons. In the field of hydrology, the key issue in assessing the water storage capacity of the soil cover storage reservoir is the water storage capacity of the skeleton part. In the case of mountain soils, the issue of determining water storage capacity seems to be of importance due to the significant share of skeleton fraction in the soil cover. Moreover, the absorption capacity of the skeleton is related to the fraction volume. Soil test pits were executed in the area of Myślenice Forest District (southern Poland), in the habitat of Carpathian beech species Dentario glandulosae−Fagetum, in a stand of fir and spruce Abieti Piceetum. The scope of field work included sampling of 6 test profiles. In each profile, samples were taken from three identified genetic horizons. Sieve analysis method was used to determine the total content of skeleton and fine earth, and percentage share of each fraction. For each skeleton fractions, normal absorption capacity and bulk density were found. An important, supplementary part of the study was the isolation of fine−grained and coarse sandstone in each sample. After such processing, the collected material was compared with the material remaining after the successive stages of soil skeleton abrasion (weathering) in an aqueous medium, according to methodological assumptions. A device was used to perform this stage of the study. Changes in water storage capacity were mainly considered taking into account the fraction size and the location depth in a soil profile (without specifying the thickness changes). Differences were found between the absorption capacity of skeleton occurring naturally in the soil, and water absorption capacity of skeleton devoid of the outer layer of detritus as a result of the abrasion method. Water storage capacity values were decreasing after each successive step of the experimental run, along with increasing fraction size and the depth of their position in the profile. Preliminary results showed that the changes of absorption capacity are more strongly correlated with size of the fraction than with position in a genetic horizon.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2015, 159, 06; 452-460
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biochemiczna aktywność gleb różnych siedlisk leśnych
Biochemical soil activity of different forest site
Autorzy:
Olszowska, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
gleboznawstwo lesne
siedliska lesne
siedlisko boru mieszanego swiezego
siedlisko lasu mieszanego swiezego
gleby lesne
aktywnosc biochemiczna
aktywnosc enzymatyczna
wlasciwosci chemiczne
forest site type
enzymatic activity
soil chemistry
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine the enzymatic activity and chemical properties of soil in selected stands of different age classes on two forest site types: fresh mixed coniferous forest (BMśw) and fresh mixed deciduous forest (LMśw). The investigations were carried out in Nowe Ramuki Forest District in 2013−2015 located in the central part of Warmińsko−Mazurskie administration district Poland. In organic and humus horizons following parameters were described: acidity in 1M KCL, content of nitrogen, carbon and exchangeable alkaline cations (Na+, K+, Ca2+ and Mg2+) as well as hydrolytic acidity. Enzymatic investigation included the measurements of urease, asparaginase, acid phosphatase and dehydrogenase activity. Content of C and N, sum of base cations (S), hydrolytic acidity (Hh), cation exchange capacity (PWK), base saturation percentage were significantly higher in organic than humus horizon. Enzymatic activity was connected with the content of organic matter, what resulted in higher activity in organic than humus horizon independently of site type and stand age. The concentration of organic carbon (C), nitrogen, C/N ratio, hydrolytic acidity and cation exchange capacity was higher on BMśw than LMśw site type. Activity of urease, acid phosphatase and dehydrogenase was lower in soils of LMśw than BMśw site type. Lower enzymatic activity may suggest lower intensity of decaying process of organic matter in these soils. Significant correlations between enzymes and chemical soil parameters were found. Significant correlation between enzymatic activity and soil chemical properties shows that biochemical parameters can be used as indexes of their productivity. Investigation of biochemical reaction intensity can be complement to soil chemical studies usually used in forestry.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2016, 160, 08; 666-673
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czynniki kształtujące zróżnicowanie przestrzenne pH gleb leśnych na przykładzie gleb płowych podścielonych marglami
Factors influencing spatial heterogeneity of pH in forest soils on the example of luvisols with marlstone underlayer
Autorzy:
Gruba, P.
Pacanowski, P.
Mulder, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/993160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
gleboznawstwo lesne
gleby lesne
gleby plowe
odczyn gleby
zroznicowanie przestrzenne
wariogramy
ph
forest soil
spatial heterogeneity
variogram
Opis:
Presented investigations focused on spatial variability of forest soil pH on an example of luvisols derived from loess with underlier of marlstones. Four study plots were located in different parts of the slope. Marlstones, present deeper than 1 m under loess layer, had most significant influence on spatial variability of topsoil pH. Despite relatively thick separation from the surface, the marlstone layer altered topsoil via upward water movement (influence distributed evenly) or throughout exposed deeper soil layers as an effect of uprooting (specific island−mosaic of pH). Analysis of spatial variability of soil pH emphasize such phenomena as zero distance variability that reached up to 20% of sill, and 2−4 meters of autocorrelation distances. Thus, there is a need of extended soil sampling to cover both: nugget effect and autocorrelation.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2013, 157, 02; 149-157
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dowolnosc wyrozniania typow siedliskowych lasu i projektowanie skladow docelowych drzewostanow w obrebie gleb bielicoziemnych
Autorzy:
Bialy, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/815763.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
gleby lesne
sklad gatunkowy
drzewostany
typy siedliskowe lasu
lesnictwo
gleby bielicowe
gleboznawstwo lesne
Źródło:
Sylwan; 1999, 143, 05; 65-72
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamika obiegu niektórych składników pokarmowych w glebach jako element wyceny taksacyjnej siedlisk leśnych
Dinamika obmena nekotorykh pitatelnykh veshhestv v pochvakh - kak ehlement taksacionnojj ocenki lesnykh uslovikk mestoproizrastanija
Dynamics of circulation of some nutrients in soil as element of forest site appraisal
Autorzy:
Gruszczyk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/824472.pdf
Data publikacji:
1988
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
gleboznawstwo lesne
gleby lesne
zasobnosc gleb
skladniki pokarmowe
magnez
potas
fosfor
obieg pierwiastkow
siedliska lesne
Źródło:
Sylwan; 1988, 132, 08
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Porownanie dwoch metod oznaczania odczynu gleb lesnych
Autorzy:
Wojcik, J
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/53226.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
gleby lesne
analiza porownawcza
lesnictwo
oznaczanie
odczyn gleby
gleboznawstwo lesne
Źródło:
Prace Instytutu Badawczego Leśnictwa. Seria A; 1997, 836-842; 75-82
0369-9870
Pojawia się w:
Prace Instytutu Badawczego Leśnictwa. Seria A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przestrzenna zmienność pH w wierzchnich poziomach gleb leśnych
Spatial variability of pH in top horizons of forest soil
Autorzy:
Gruba, P.
Hejdak, M.
Koryl, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1012047.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
gleby lesne
warstwa wierzchnia
zmiennosc przestrzenna
lesnictwo
odczyn gleby
gleboznawstwo lesne
katedra gleboznawstwa leśnego
uniwersytet rolniczy
Opis:
Research considered spatial variability of pH of top (5 cm) horizons of forest soils under the Scots pine stands. Increase in pH variability reveals already in very small scale, and growth in number of samples does not decrease the coefficient of variation remarkably. Variability of pH in such a small spatial scale is probably the result of various content of organic matter that is the main source of cation exchange capacity as well as alkaline and acid cations. Relationship between exchangeable alkaline and acid cations is the main control of soil pH. Alkaline character of aluminium cations was not confirmed.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2009, 153, 06; 406-412
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola uziarnienia gleb w ocenie jakości siedlisk górskich
The use of particle size distribution of soils in estimating quality of mountain forest sites
Autorzy:
Lasota, J.
Błońska, E.
Zwydak, M.
Wanic, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1312582.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
gleboznawstwo lesne
siedliska lesne
siedliska gorskie
jakosc
gleby lesne
uziarnienie gleby
forest soil
particle size distribution
mountain forest sites
Opis:
The physical and chemical properties of soil are the basic features that are used in the assessment of mountain sites. The aim of this study was to produce a simple key for classifying forest sites in mountain areas using soil particle size distribution. 200 plots (standard typological space) were selected for examination, most of which are typical of the Carpathians – being dominated by flysch rock. A few plots were located in the Sudety and Tatra Mountains, which have a different surface geology, mostly metamorphic rock and granite. The study proved that soil properties (reaction, base saturation, content of base cations, organic carbon and nitrogen) are helpful in distinguishing and assigning soils to particular site types. The particle size distribution of forest mountain sites separated into different categories in terms of productivity. These results can be used to improve the classification of forest mountain sites.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2014, 75, 3; 253-262
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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