Wszystkie pola: forest maps - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Lesne mapy turystyczne
Forest tourism maps
Autorzy:: Olenderek, T
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/880867.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Leśny Zakład Doświadczalny. Centrum Edukacji Przyrodniczo-Leśnej w Rogowie
Tematy:: kartografia
obszary cenne przyrodniczo
mapy turystyczne
mapy lesne
Opis:: Kartografia turystyczna, dzięki konkurencji wielu rywalizujących ze sobą wydawnictw, jest jednym z najlepiej rozwijających się w Polsce działów kartografii tematycznej. Mapy przeznaczone dla turystów pokrywają głównie obszary cenne przyrodniczo, w dużej części pokryte lasami. Są one atrakcyjną i łatwo dostępną formą przekazu informacji o walorach przedstawianego terenu. Sposób pokazania obszarów leśnych na mapach turystycznych w znacznym stopniu przyczynia się również do kształtowania obrazu współczesnego leśnictwa w społeczeństwie. W tekście dokonany został krótki przegląd literatury naukowej, poświęconej polskim mapom turystycznym. Określono główne ich rodzaje. Szczególną uwagę autor poświęcił leśnym mapom turystycznym – sponsorowanym przez Lasy Państwowe. Charakteryzują się one oryginalną treścią i stanowią ciekawe uzupełnienie grupy tradycyjnych map turystycznych. Jako materiał badawczy posłużyły mapy, zgromadzone w ciągu ostatnich kilku lat w zbiorach biblioteki kartograficznej Zakładu Systemów Informacji Przestrzennej i Geodezji Leśnej SGGW w Warszawie.
Tourist cartography has developed as the fastest among other cartography branches in Poland thanks to competition of many publishers. Maps proposed for tourists cover mainly valuable natural areas that mostly covered with forests. Such maps are attractive and easily available medium of information about presented area. The way of presentation of forests on the tourist maps significantly influences society’s view on modern forestry. This article gives short review of scientific bibliography on Polish tourist maps and its main types. Particular attention was given by author to forest tourist maps sponsored by the State Forests National Forest Holding (PGL Lasy Państwowe). These maps have original content and are an interesting supplement to the groups of traditional tourist maps. Maps that were collected during last few years in cartographic library of Department of Spatial Information Systems and Forest Geodesy (Warsaw University of Life Sciences) were used in the research.
Źródło:: Studia i Materiały Centrum Edukacji Przyrodniczo-Leśnej; 2009, 11, 4[23]; 350-356
1509-1414
Pojawia się w:: Studia i Materiały Centrum Edukacji Przyrodniczo-Leśnej
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Mapy leśne Królestwa Polskiego w zasobach Archiwum Głównego Akt Dawnych w Warszawie
Forest maps of the Polish Kingdom in the Central Archives of Historical Records in Warsaw
Autorzy:: Olenderek, T.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/985908.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: lesnictwo
historia
Krolestwo Polskie
mapy lesne
zbiory archiwalne
Archiwum Glowne Akt Dawnych w Warszawie
forest cartography
old forest maps
polish kingdom
Opis:: This article examines the history of forest cartography in Poland. It describes the results of two years of research carried out by the author at the Central Archives of Historical Records in Warsaw. The aim of the work was to recognise the forest maps stored in the archives and to give their general description. An original procedure was developed for this purpose. Investigations were limited to the Cartographic Collection, which contains more than 15,000 maps, and the collection of Cartography Department Acquisitions consisting of more than 500 maps. Based on the inventory records and catalogue cards, 1356 items which might be forest maps were selected, and underwent detailed visual analysis. The majority of them (75%) were documented photographically. At the initial stage, 150 maps were rejected because of the formal reasons. The rest included 463 foreign−language maps: 207 in German (mainly from the 1796−1806 period); 242 in Russian (particularly from years 1868−1914; fig. 1), of which 180 showed areas in present−day Belarus; 13 in Latin (mostly from the 1795−1804 period); and one in French (dated 1810). The collection of Polish forest maps consisted of 743 items. The largest group (549 maps) depicted areas of the so−called Polish Kingdom, which existed in the years 1815−1914 (fig. 2). These maps were divided into eight main types. The number of produced maps decreased significantly after the January Uprising. The remaining 194 Polish forest maps cover areas in different regions, date from different periods or are undated. The proposed method enabled the effective attainment of the set objectives, and may be applied to work carried out at other state archives. The number of forest maps held at the Central Archives of Historical Records in Warsaw was found to be greater than the initial estimates. The collected documentation will enable the preparation of more detailed studies, devoted to: Polish forest maps for the area of the Polish Kingdom from the period of 1815−1914, German ones from years 1796−1806 and Russian ones from the period of 1865−1914. Analysis of the other designated groups will be possible once the collections would have been supplemented with items from other archives.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2018, 162, 05; 422-428
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Mapy leśnictw Królestwa Polskiego z lat 1816-1818
Maps of the forest ranges in the Kingdom of Poland in years 1816-1818
Autorzy:: Olenderek, T.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/980298.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: lesnictwo
historia
mapy lesne
lesnictwa
Krolestwo Polskie
lata 1816-1818
forest cartography
ludwik plater
old forest maps
kingdom of poland
Opis:: This article describes how the first forest maps in the Congress Kingdom of Poland were prepared and used. The source materials include the decisions of the governing authorities, special instructions for the forest surveyors, and original letters and reports related to the implementation of particular regulations. The principal cartographic materials consist of 22 surviving forestry area maps contained in the collections of the Central Archives of Historical Records in Warsaw. The following elements were studied: title text of the maps, their mathematical foundations, the scope of their content, their graphics and supplementary tables. The principles of forest cartography, as clearly set out in the documents, were implemented effectively in practice. Great credit for this goes to the chief organiser of the whole operation, Ludwik Plater, the general director of the State Forests. Thanks to his efforts, the Polish forestry system already had valuable thematic maps at its disposal in the 1810s. Together, they probably covered the entire area of the Kingdom. In the creation of the maps, a variety of Prussian and Austrian cartographic materials from the beginning of the 19th century was applied. The scale of the analysed maps was around 1:66 700. They were not required to meet high standards of geometrical accuracy – they were made hurriedly, during tours of forestry administrative areas. The rules for their editing were stated somewhat perfunctorily in the instructions, and consequently there were certain differences between maps in terms of content and graphical appearance. The main element of the maps’ content was the extent of the state forests and their division into regions and subregions. A significant novelty was the use of a uniform green colour to denote forest – previously pictorial symbols in the shape of trees had frequently been used. Another important element was the marking of the boundaries of areas of forest designated for felling. These were drawn every year in red. Other objects shown included foresters’ lodges, certain rivers, roads, and neighbouring villages and towns. The contemporary importance of these maps is variable, and depends primarily on the range of content given in the tables. Some of the maps dated 1818 contain only information on the assignment of forests to administrative areas or regions, and their surface areas. Maps from 1816−1817 also contain, among other things, information about tree species and forest types. In short, there is no doubt that ‘Plater’s cartography' was a short, but important, stage in the development of the forest cartography.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2019, 163, 01; 62-70
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Służba leśna Wolnego Miasta Krakowa (1815–1846). Organizacja i formy działalności. Część II: Gospodarka leśna
The Forestry Unit in the Free City of Krakow (1815–1846) – its organization and forms of activity. Part II: Forest economy
Autorzy:: Mataniak, Mateusz
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/965361.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:: Free City of Krakow
forestry unit
governmental district forester
forest economy
economic plan
forest maps
logging
forester’s lodges
seed dryer
Wolne Miasto Kraków
Służba Leśna
Nadleśniczy Rządowy
gospodarka leśna
plan gospodarczy
mapy leśne
wyrąb lasów
leśniczówka
suszarnia nasion
Opis:: The article presents the main forms of forest management, applied by the Forestry Unit in the Free City Of Krakow (1815–1846). For the purpose by the article, forest management is understood as the total of economic operations in the field of use, care and renewal of forests, which are a refinement of the methods of its breeding and decorating. It was shown that the measurements of forests, governmental and private, and then their division into the felling were of primary importance for the discussed issue. Economic plans were equally important, which apart from data on forests (location, area, planted species and their age) also contained information on planned forest crops and intended logging. They were prepared by the governmental district forester. Th e use of the Regulation of the Governing Senate of 1829 regarding the „classification and marking of wood”, including the content of reports that delegated officials of the Department of Public Income prepared, was discussed in detail. They contained detailed data on the firewood and material cut out in individual „full-time years”, the remanent inventory (wood left for the next fulltime year), and the destination of timber harvested in „national forests” (construction of government buildings, roads and bridges; equipment for primary schools and government mines, heating allowances for hospitals, officials, parish priests). The subject of supervision over forest management in private property was discussed. Attention was paid to the practical significance of forest maps prepared by the government geometers. It was mentioned about the transport of timber by water (Vistula, Przemsza) and land, organization of the Vistula composition and places to collect wood before it was floated. The attention was paid to the care for forest infrastructure, which formed forester’s lodges, in the final period of the Republic of Krakow, also dryers for pine, spruce and larch seeds. The issue of hunting in fiscal and private forests has also been mentioned. The forest management methods used in the 19th century in the Kingdom of Poland, Prussia and Austria were also presented.
W artykule przedstawiono najważniejsze formy realizowania gospodarki leśnej, stosowane przez administrację leśną Wolnego Miasta Krakowa (1815–1846). Na potrzeby artykułu gospodarka leśna jest rozumiana jako ogół zabiegów gospodarczych z zakresu użytkowania, pielęgnacji i odnawiania lasów, będących uściśleniem metod jego hodowli i urządzania. Wykazano, że dla omawianego zagadnienia podstawowe znaczenie miały pomiary lasów – skarbowych (rządowych) i prywatnych – a następnie ich podział na poręby. Równie istotne były plany gospodarcze (plany ekonomiczne), które oprócz danych o lasach (lokalizacja, powierzchnia, posadzone gatunki oraz ich wiek), zawierały też informacje o planowanych uprawach leśnych i zamierzonym wyrębie. Plany gospodarcze sporządzał Nadleśniczy Rządowy. Szczegółowo omówiono stosowanie rozporządzenia Senatu Rządzącego z 1829 r. w przedmiocie „klasyfikacji i cechowania drewna”, w tym zawartość raportów, które sporządzali wydelegowani urzędnicy Wydziału Dochodów Publicznych. Zawierały one szczegółowe dane o wyciętym w poszczególnych „latach etatowych” drewnie opałowym i materiałowym, stwierdzonym remanencie (drewno pozostawione na kolejny rok etatowy), a także sposobie przeznaczenia pozyskanego w „lasach narodowych” drewna (budowa gmachów rządowych, dróg i mostów; budowa i wyposażenie szkół początkowych oraz kopalni rządowych; deputaty opałowe dla szpitali, urzędników, proboszczów). Poruszono także temat nadzoru nad gospodarką leśną w majątkach prywatnych. Zwrócono uwagę na praktyczne znaczenie map leśnych, sporządzanych przez geometrów rządowych. Wspomniano o transporcie drewna drogą wodną (Wisła, Przemsza) i lądową, organizacji składu nadwiślańskiego oraz miejsc do gromadzenia drewna przed jego spławieniem. Wskazano na dbałość o infrastrukturę leśną, którą tworzyły leśniczówki, a w końcowym okresie Rzeczypospolitej Krakowskiej, także suszarnie nasion sosnowych, świerkowych i modrzewiowych. Zasygnalizowano też problematykę łowiectwa w lasach skarbowych i prywatnych. Przedstawiono metody gospodarowania lasami, stosowane w XIX w. w Królestwie Polskim, Prusach i Austrii.
Źródło:: Studia z Dziejów Państwa i Prawa Polskiego; 2018, 21; 89-112
1733-0335
Pojawia się w:: Studia z Dziejów Państwa i Prawa Polskiego
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Computer simulation of forest fire on the basis of digital maps and weather forecast
Autorzy:: Szajewska, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/137030.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej
Tematy:: computer simulation
fire modeling system
forest fire
digital maps of forest
Opis:: The article presents the integration of digital topographic map of forests and short-term weather forecast al lowing to conduct a computer simulation of forest fire. To execute a simulation, a software was produced. The software includes deterministic mathematical model of forest fire, programmed on the basis of developed assumptions. Creation of mentioned environment simulation was based on a need for the optimum planning of extinguishing actions in local fire service centres.
Źródło:: Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP / Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej; 2011, 42; 7-14
0239-5223
Pojawia się w:: Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP / Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Przedstawienie lasów na polskich mapach topograficznych
Presentation of forests on the Polish topographic maps
Autorzy:: Olenderek, T.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973823.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:: Nadlesnictwo Rogow
drogi lesne
lasy
lesnictwo
mapy topograficzne
nazwy wlasne
roslinnosc
rzezba terenu
topographic map
forest
Rogów Forest Discrict
Polska
Opis:: The objective of the paper was to compare the Rogów Forest District forests presented on ten topographic maps at various scales published in Poland in the last few decades. The analysis of selected features, like vegetation cover, roads, topography and names revealed significant differences in showing forest areas on individual maps.
Źródło:: Sylwan; 2011, 155, 03; 202-211
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:: Sylwan
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Consistency of the presentation of forests on topographic maps
Autorzy:: Cebrykow, Paweł
Petrzak, Piotr
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/946918.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:: Topographic maps
change in forest coverage
forests
Roztocze
Opis:: This article analyses the accuracy of the presentation of forests on Polish topographic maps. Four test polygons were selected, differing in forest coverage and spatial distribution of forest areas in order to improve the objectivity of the study. All the polygons were located in Roztocze. Four maps were tested: System 1965 (1:50 000), GUGIK80 (1:100 000), PUWG92 (1:10 000), and VMap L2 (1:50 000). The forest areas from the maps and aerial photographs were vectorised; then the photographs were converted into an orthophotomap that constituted the reference material. All materials were coherent in terms of content validity. After vectorising the range of the forests, sampling was conducted within the hexagonal fields. A comparison of the obtained values provided the basis for maps that presented the errors. The analysis permitted several conclusions to be drawn, generally stating that the credibility of maps within the scope of presenting forest areas depends on the scale and purpose of the map, and that any analyses based on these maps should assume that the results should have higher tolerance levels.
Źródło:: Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2020, 24, 4; 202-217
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:: Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Geodistributed analysis of forest phytomass: Subcarpathian voivodeship as a case study
Autorzy:: Striamets, O.
Lyubinsky, B.
Charkovska, N.
Stryamets, S.
Bun, R.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411114.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:: information technology
digital maps
GIS
IPCC methodology
forest inventory
deposited carbon
Opis:: An approach to the implementation of spatial inventory of greenhouse gas sinks and emissions in forestry sector is presented. The algorithms for disaggregation of official statistical data on forests at the regional level, and formation of geodistributed database using the digital map of land use are proposed. As an example the forests of Subcarpathian Voivodeship of Poland were investigated. This study presents the results of modeling the flow of carbon in forest phytomass taking into account different tree species composition, age class and other characteristics. The ‘regional’ coefficients for phytomass and carbon deposited were clarified taking into account regional specificity. Also an algorithm for determining aboveground and underground phytomass of tree by its stock and forests of different types has been created. The correlation between the total area and stock for each species of forest-forming stands was analysed. The multilayer digital maps of deposited carbon, and greenhouse gas emissions in forests of Subcarpathian Voivodeship were created. For the spatial inventory of forest phytomass the territory of voivodeship was divided into square areas 2x2 kilometers in size, and stock phytomass in each such elementary area has been analised. Acheaved results were verified using GIS technology, and forest inventory data.
Źródło:: ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2014, 3, 1; 95-104
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:: ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: System POTOK: Forests ecosystem components projection with database and digital vector maps use
Autorzy:: Valenta, M.
Czarniecka, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1941710.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2000
Wydawca:: Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:: ecosystem
forest
GIS
geographic information systems
hydrology
relational database
Opis:: The composition presents a prototype solution (system POTOK) of a complex problem such as advanced assistance for researches in hydrological terms of forest areas. The idea of this system was based on a junction of two technologies: relational database and digital projection of space. The database is a ground of application that allowed creating ad hoc queries accomplished by advanced processing and also gives wide prospects of visualising the results (in 3D). The system could be used in related branches of science.
Źródło:: TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2000, 4, 1; 91-101
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:: TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Temporal change of soil chemical properties in the southern forest-steppe of the Ufa region of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia
Autorzy:: Asylbaev, Ilgiz
Khabirov, Ilgiz
Khasanov, Ayrat
Gabbasova, Ilysja
Garipov, Timur
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/947131.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:: agrochemical properties
forest-steppe
monitoring
soil fertility
soil maps
Opis:: Modern technologies make it possible to obtain a lot of diverse information about the soil properties using satellite images, but field studies are also required to create or refine digital soil maps. To create a digital soil map scaled 1:25 000 in 2016, a classical field study was conducted with the laying of soil sections in places with the same coordinates as in the mapping of 1982. It allowed to carry out retrospective monitoring of transformation of morphogenetic and agrochemical properties of soils of the southern forest-steppe of the Republic of Bashkortostan (Russia) for the 34-year period of farm use. Thus, the correction and digitization of the soil map allowed to establish that arable land occupies 69.792 ha (67.9%) in the structure of agricultural land (102 811 ha). The monitoring showed deterioration of the main characteristics of arable soil fertility: the diminishing of humus-accumulative horizons, significant decrease of humus content (p ≤ 0.05), a small but reliable acidification of the medium reaction and reducing labile phosphorus. Losses of organic matter occurred mainly in the most fertile soils; their proportion decreased from 55.9% of the total area of agricultural land to 12.4%.
Źródło:: Journal of Water and Land Development; 2020, 44; 8-12
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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