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    Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14
    Tytuł:
    EARLY MODERN DIPLOMACY, THEATRE AND SOFT POWER: THE MAKING OF PEACE, edited by Nathalie Rivère de Carles
    Autorzy:
    van Leuveren, Bram
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/695715.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Źródło:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies; 2017, 1
    2545-1685
    2545-1693
    Pojawia się w:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Language of Papal Gift-Giving in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries: An Example of Soft Power?
    Autorzy:
    Chauvin, Maëlig
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035957.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-11-19
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    Early modern diplomacy
    Papacy
    Western Europe
    gifts
    clothes
    Golden Roses
    gift-giving
    Opis:
    In the seventeenth century, the practice of handing diplomatic gifts was on the rise among European sovereigns. A certain number of treatises intended for ambassadors specifically refer to this practice. These gifts, brought by the nuncios, his ambassadors, were selected, not only by the pope, but also by great figures in the papal court, like cardinals’ nephews or relatives. They were able to recognize which works would be the most appreciated by the Stuart King, the emperor or the kings of France or Spain. The letters sent by the nuncios or the newspapers which tackle events that had occurred in foreign courts constitute precious sources to identify and review such presents. Moreover, papal gifts were dual. The Supreme Pontiff was a religious sovereign and, as such, he offered reliquaries, blessed swaddling clothes and Golden Roses which were holy objects able to sustain Catholicism and maintain the faith. If these types of offerings were conventional, the pope also sent secular objects such as paintings, which represented profane themes, antique statues and small galanteries such as fans, gloves and perfumes, which is more surprising. As a matter of fact, the pope played a political role as a peacemaker between the other great European powers and defenders of the territories over which he had full jurisdiction: the Supreme Pontiff exercised both spiritual and temporal power. This dual nature can be seen in the different objects given. How did presents become instruments of power which served the pope’s interests? How did gift-giving rituals help him persuade the other sovereigns to follow his will and to maintain him as the greatest sovereign in Western Europe?
    Źródło:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies; 2020, 4; 167-188
    2545-1685
    2545-1693
    Pojawia się w:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Making Diplomacy through Culture: Mikołaj Sękowski, the Polish Envoy to Naples and Madrid in the Late Sixteenth Century
    Autorzy:
    Kowalczyk, Ernest
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/695687.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    Mikołaj Sękowski
    early modern diplomacy
    public diplomacy
    Naples
    Madrid
    Polska
    Jagiellonians
    treatises on Poland
    Opis:
    The article is devoted to the little known but interesting Polish diplomat Mikołaj Sękowski, the envoy to Naples and Madrid in the last quarter of the sixteenth century. The main purpose of the text is to complete Sękowski’s biography with new details, and to shed a different light on his activity, placing it within the context of the beginnings of public diplomacy. Through the analysis of documental and literary sources comprised principally between 1576 and 1588, the author argues that Mikołaj Sękowski had, for more than a decade, remained a stable and active source of information about Poland in Italy in Spain. Thus, he provided an additional and unusual element of ‘soft diplomacy’ to the Polish foreign service actions in Naples and Madrid, aimed principally at recovering the Neapolitan sums.
    Źródło:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies; 2019, 3
    2545-1685
    2545-1693
    Pojawia się w:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Phenomenon of Clientage and the Organisation of Diplomatic Activities in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania of the Second Half of the Sixteenth Century
    Autorzy:
    Sirutavičius, Marius
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/695703.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    Grand Duchy of Lithuania
    Radziwill family
    patron-client relationship
    early-modern diplomacy
    sixteenth century
    Opis:
    Researchers of the sixteenth-century European diplomacy discuss diplomatic networks and daily life activities of ambassadors conditioned by the development of residential diplomacy. At the same time, historians of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth study diplomatic phenomena of a different kind since a resident mission system was not developed in Poland-Lithuania. The practice of temporary legations persisted and led to the development of distinctive features of envoys’ diplomatic activities during their missions. It also is possible to see different circumstances when looking into the question of the professionalization of Polish-Lithuanian diplomats and their personal qualities relevant to their diplomatic missions. The study of this problem reveals that, in the case of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, a relatively strong patron-client relationship occurred as well as close links between the patronage system and organisation of diplomatic activities. Research into the practice of assigning envoys to diplomatic missions makes it possible to establish that almost all lower-rank envoys between the midand last decade of the sixteenth century were clients of the Radziwill family, dominating the political life of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania at that time. One of the main tasks of the Radziwill clients nominated as diplomatic envoys was to supply information to their patrons. At the same time, we can also see an attempt to control diplomatic communications with foreign countries. This group of Radziwill clients, who performed various diplomatic missions, is the subject of the analysis presented in this article. I try to determine here the reasons for appointing particular clients as foreign envoys and see how their diplomatic functions influenced their future careers.
    Źródło:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies; 2018, 2
    2545-1685
    2545-1693
    Pojawia się w:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Administering Empire. Business Diplomacy in Early Modern Sweden: The Cases of Abraham Cabiljau and the Gothenburg Company
    Autorzy:
    Wirta, Kaarle
    Tikka, Katja
    Björklund, Jaakko
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036090.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-01-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    Sweden
    Dutch Republic
    Gothenburg
    administration
    business diplomacy
    organisations
    trading company
    legal borrowing
    Opis:
    The article illustrates the importance of business diplomacy practised by free agents, who navigated and negotiated between northern European empires for widespread commercial, legal and administrative developments. Abraham Cabiljau’s career is an example from the early modern Swedish empire, which stands on the threshold of a new era. In the Swedish empire, Cabiljau was involved in several different sectors, from military recruitment to the development of state accounting and administration of international trade. He represents the Swedish empire’s vast economic relationships with international merchant networks operating in a broad spectrum of military and commercial arenas. The Swedish empire was economically dependent on the financial resources of the merchants in Amsterdam, and economic prosperity was not the sole contribution of these merchants. The education, knowledge and connections provided by Cabiljau greatly enhanced the administration and organisation of Sweden’s international trade by importing a new legal mindset and organisational culture. In return, northern mining resources and Baltic commerce were alluring for Dutch merchants. We argue that the modelling of international organisations was an essential part of Swedish economic development. However, the first Swedish trading companies remained an experimental attempt to transplant the Dutch East India Company (VOC) model to Sweden. Individuals like Cabiljau represent key actors who ignited, taught and promoted commercial law development in Sweden, on which international commerce was later built upon, with long-lasting impacts.
    Źródło:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies; 2022, 5; 21-51
    2545-1685
    2545-1693
    Pojawia się w:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ellen R. Welch, A THEATER OF DIPLOMACY: INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND THE PERFORMING ARTS IN EARLY MODERN FRANCE
    Autorzy:
    Anderson, Roberta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/695717.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Źródło:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies; 2018, 2
    2545-1685
    2545-1693
    Pojawia się w:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Language of Incognito in Late Seventeenth-Century Diplomacy
    Autorzy:
    Lemée, Emmanuel
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035963.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-11-19
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    Early modern history
    Historical anthropology
    Court studies
    Restoration England
    Opis:
    Incognito was, by the end of the seventeenth century, a well-established and widely used practice in the European courts. In addition to its various convenience and financial uses, incognito could also have specifically diplomatic uses, acting as a unique and highly useful tool in negotiations, and it is this particular aspect of incognito this article aims to explore. Firstly, I will point out that, by suspending the standard rules governing social interactions, diplomatic incognito was first and foremost a way to free language and discourses from ceremonial restraints, which could very well be the sole and simple aim. The use of incognito did more however than simply facilitate diplomatic communications: it initiated, aside from the words spoken by the negotiators, another kind of dialogue, made of gestures and symbols, which I will endeavour to study. The last part of this article will be dedicated to the way this unique language made available using incognito could be used by early modern European states and their representatives to alter the balance of power and to level the diplomatic field in their favour.
    Źródło:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies; 2020, 4; 15-36
    2545-1685
    2545-1693
    Pojawia się w:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    PERFORMANCE OF DIPLOMACY IN THE EARLY MODERN WORLD, Symposium, 17–18 March 2017, Vienna, Don Juan Archiv
    Autorzy:
    Jaworska, Marta
    Bielecki, Konrad
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/695683.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Źródło:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies; 2017, 1
    2545-1685
    2545-1693
    Pojawia się w:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An Instrumental Connection. Economic Diplomacy, International Arms Trade and Overseas Aspirations between Portugal and Sweden, 1640–80
    Autorzy:
    Pereira, Edgar
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036084.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-01-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    new diplomatic history
    Luso-Swedish relations
    actor-based approach
    economic diplomacy
    arms trade
    early-modern overseas expansion
    salt trade
    Opis:
    This paper offers an Iberian perspective on Sweden’s ‘Age of Greatness’ by looking at the intersection of international politics and trade involving Portugal and Sweden after Portugal regained its independence from Spain at the end of 1640. Sweden’s exports of timber, naval stores, iron, copper, and weapons to Braganza Portugal are seen in the context of the Portuguese wars for overseas trade and colonial settlement against the Dutch Republic and the struggle for autonomy against Spain in its home turf. By revisiting the accounts of diplomatic actors, this contribution will discuss how Portugal turned to Sweden for diplomatic recognition and new consumption markets and carriers for its export sector. It will also be shown how Sweden stood to gain by adding a new customer to its military export sector and by tapping into Portugal’s colonial goods and salt, while at the same time it entertained the prospect of using the Portuguese offshoots in West Africa and the East Indies to further its ambitions in overseas trade.
    Źródło:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies; 2022, 5; 105-132
    2545-1685
    2545-1693
    Pojawia się w:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Between Temporal and Spiritual Powers: Colonial Diplomacy Associated with the Painting France Bringing Faith to the Huron-Wendats of New France (c. 1666)
    Autorzy:
    Ouellet, Pierre-Olivier
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035969.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-11-19
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    Early modern Quebec
    New France
    gift-giving
    painting
    Canadian art history
    Opis:
    Preserved in Quebec City, the French canvas entitled France Bringing Faith to the Huron-Wendats of New France, executed around 1666, constitutes a central piece of Canadian art history painted during the French colonial period. Espousing an iconography adapted to the New World, this painting presents an Indigenous figure in its foreground. The man, with a tanned complexion and black hair, whose naked body is dissimulated by a single blue and gold piece of clothing, faces a female character having European features, adorned with noble fabrics and precious jewellery. The scene, set in nature, evokes the grandeur and wilderness of North America. A two-masted French merchant ship floating on the majestic expanse of water reinforces this impression. This painting, obviously, illustrates the Europeans’ arrival on this territory in the seventeenth century, and the encounters between the French and Indigenous peoples. However, the representation is also rich in motifs that are likely to attract attention and curiosity: the mise en abyme (the painting within the painting), the celestial figures, and the coat of arms at the bow of the vessel constitute such examples. In this regard, the research studies of our Canadian art history predecessors – to which we are indebted – have enabled us to, first, retrace the painting’s history and, second, clarify its interpretive elements in relation to the spiritual and contextual dimensions specific to New France, in order to shed light on some of its well-kept secrets.
    Źródło:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies; 2020, 4; 209-235
    2545-1685
    2545-1693
    Pojawia się w:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The European Model of Diplomacy and National Features of the Foreign Service of Spain, Italy and France Concerning the Early Time of Modern Period (XVI-XVIII centuries)
    ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКА МОДЕЛЬ ДИПЛОМАТІЇ ТА НАЦІОНАЛЬНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ДИПЛОМАТИЧНИХ СЛУЖБ ІСПАНІЇ, ІТАЛІЇ ТА ФРАНЦІЇ ДОБИ РАННЬОГО НОВОГО ЧАСУ (ХVІ-ХVІІІ ст.)
    Autorzy:
    Tsivatyi, V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/894287.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Institute of World History
    Tematy:
    foreign policy, diplomacy, institutionalization, diplomatic service, diplomacy model, the early New Period (XVI-XVIII centuries), Spain, Italy, France
    зовнішня політика, дипломатія, інституціоналізація, дипломатична служба, модель дипломатії, ранній Новий час (ХVІ-ХVІІІ ст.), Іспанія, Італія, Франція
    Opis:
    У статті проаналізовано основні напрями зовнішньої політики та особливості формування моделей дипломатії Франції, Італії та Іспанії у добу раннього Нового часу (ХVІ-ХVІІІ ст.). Особливу увагу приділено інституціональному розвитку, здобуткам, проблемам та перспективам французької, італійської та іспанської дипломатичних служб у контексті загальноєвропейського розвитку досліджуваного періоду. Увага акцентується на національних особливостях дипломатії та зовнішній політиці Іспанії, Італії та Франції, які мають багатовікові історичні традиції та етапи інституційного розвитку. В історії дипломатичних служб цих держав та історії інституційного розвитку їх органів зовнішніх відносин дипломатія завжди розглядалася як частина політичної культури суспільства, як один з найголовніших засобів захисту інтересів держави у процесі державного будівництва та соціокультурного розвитку суспільств.
    The basic directions of foreign policy and diplomacy features of formation models in France, Italy and Spain in the early Modern period (XVI-XVIII century) are analyzed in the article. Particular attention is given to institutional development, achievements, problems and prospects of French, Italian and Spanish diplomatic services in the context of European development of the studying period. Attention is paid to the peculiarities of national diplomacy and foreign policy of Spain, Italy and France, which have centuries-old historical traditions and stages of institutional development. In the history of the diplomatic services of these States and institutional development in the history of their external relations diplomacy has always been regarded as part of the political culture, as one of the most important means of protecting the state’s interests in the process of state building and socio-cultural development of societies.
    Źródło:
    Проблеми всесвітньої історії; 2017, 4; 66-79
    2707-6776
    Pojawia się w:
    Проблеми всесвітньої історії
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Chaos and Strategy in Managing the Diplomatic Service. The Case of Andrzej Taranowski’s Missions to Michael the Brave in 1600
    Autorzy:
    Jakubowska, Magdalena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31058703.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    Polish-Lithuanian diplomacy
    Andrzej Taranowski
    Michael the Brave
    Moldavia
    Wallachia
    Opis:
    In 1600, Sigismund III, King of Poland-Lithuania, sent an envoy to Michael the Brave the Voivode of Wallachia, three times. His mission aimed to conduct negotiations on the treaty between Poland-Lithuania and Wallachia. In brief, the treaty stipulated that Michael the Brave should become a voivode of Moldavia and, therefore, Sigismund III’s vassal. The contents of that pact came into conflict with both the reality and the general policy of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Although it might seem surprising, talks gave an extra opportunity to save time. It was the moment of his highest military activity when Wallachian troops would be unchecked power near to Polish-Lithuanian border. Taranowski’s mission represented unofficial and chaotic moves in establishing contacts with the Danubian Principalities, but still clearly shows how diplomatic practice worked in Poland-Lithuania at the end of the sixteenth century.
    Źródło:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies; 2022, 6; 5-30
    2545-1685
    2545-1693
    Pojawia się w:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Delegation of the Bohemian King-Elector to the Election of the New Roman King in Frankfurt am Main, 1745
    Autorzy:
    Kubeš, Jiří
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31058574.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    Holy Roman Empire
    eighteenth century
    Frankfurt am Main
    election
    diplomacy
    Kingdom of Bohemia
    Maria Theresa
    Opis:
    It may seem that we know a lot about the elections and coronations of Roman kings and emperors in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, and this also applies to the one of 1745, when Francis I Stephen became emperor. However, very little attention has been paid to the electoral delegations, their tasks, and their role in the pre-election negotiations. This article will therefore analyse the instructions issued by Queen Maria Theresa of Bohemia, who did not personally come to Frankfurt am Main for the election, to her diplomats. The analysis will then be supplemented by additional sources from the National Archives in Prague, where the reports of the delegation and other sources have been preserved. The election of 1745 is thoroughly compared with the elections of 1657–58 (Leopold I), 1711 (Charles VI), and 1742 (Charles VII). The author shows who made up the Bohemian delegation and how some of these diplomats’ tasks changed over time. Although the delegation of three noblemen – Counts Wurmbrand and Khevehüller, and Baron Hilleprand – had mainly ceremonial tasks, its role was also crucial in the actual negotiations, both on the very day of the election, then when it represented the Queen in the cathedral, and finally in conclave vote and when it was given other tasks (such as organising the celebratory banquet, illuminating the houses, etc.). It is evident that the delegation helped Queen Maria Theresa and her family regain possession of the imperial title.
    Źródło:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies; 2022, 6; 65-97
    2545-1685
    2545-1693
    Pojawia się w:
    Legatio: The Journal for Renaissance and Early Modern Diplomatic Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    European Political and Diplomatic Dialogue in the Institutional Space of International Relations of Early New Age (XVI-XVIII centuries)
    ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКИЙ ПОЛІТИКО-ДИПЛОМАТИЧНИЙ ДІАЛОГ В ІНСТИТУЦІОНАЛЬНОМУ ПРОСТОРІ МІЖДЕРЖАВНИХ ВІДНОСИН ДОБИ РАННЬОГО НОВОГО ЧАСУ (ХVІ-ХVІІІ ст.)
    Autorzy:
    Tsivatyi, V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/894469.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Institute of World History
    Tematy:
    foreign policy, diplomacy, institutionalization, political and diplomatic system, the Vienna system of international relations, the Congress of Vienna (1814-1815), early Modern period (XVI-XVIII centuries), Europe
    зовнішня політика, дипломатія, інституціоналізація, політико-дипломатична система, Віденська система міжнародних відносин, Віденський конгрес (1814-1815 рр.), ранній Новий час (XVI-XVIII ст.), Європа
    Opis:
    За підсумками компаративного аналізу зовнішньої політики і дипломатії європейських держав раннього Нового часу (XVI-XVIII ст.) подано модель європейської дипломатії досліджуваного періоду. Особлива увага приділяється інституціональному розвиткові суспільно-політичної думки та інституційно-дипломатичної практики в Західній і Центральній Європі. Визначено напрями розвитку теорії та практики зовнішньої політики і дипломатії в Європі раннього Нового часу (XVI-XVIII ст.), особливості їх формування і становлення у провідних державах Європи. У статті проаналізовано Віденський конгрес (1814-1815 рр.) як визначну історичну подію для політико-дипломатичного та інституційного розвитку Європи. Увагу акцентовано на дипломатичному інструментарії, національній специфіці та особливостях переговорного процесу європейських держав на конгресі. Підсумки Віденського конгресу слугували важливим стимулом для подальшого соціально-економічного, безпекового, політичного та дипломатичного європейського розвитку. Практичні здобутки Віденського конгресу і досвід, набутий європейською дипломатією кінця XVIII – початку XIX ст., визначили майбутній інституціональний розвиток світової дипломатії та міжнародного права, не втративши своєї актуальності й нині.
    The article deals with the analysis of the foreign policy and diplomacy of the European states of the early Modern period (XVI-XVIII centuries). Particular attention is given to the institutional development of public and political opinion as well as to the institutional and diplomatic practices in Western and Central Europe. The author defines the directions of the theoretical and practical development of diplomacy and foreign policy in Europe of the early Modern period (XVI-XVIII centuries) as well as their formation peculiarities in the leading countries of Europe. The Congress of Vienna (1814-1815) as an important historical event for political, diplomatic and institutional development of Europe is analyzed. The attention is paid to the diplomatic tools, national  peculiarities of negotiations at the Congress. The results of the Congress of Vienna served as an important stimulus for the further socio-economic, political and diplomatic  development of Europe. Practical achievements of the Congress of Vienna and the experience gained by the European diplomacy of the late XVIII – early XIX century determined the future institutional development of world diplomacy and international law, having its relevance for today.
    Źródło:
    Проблеми всесвітньої історії; 2016, 2; 72-81
    2707-6776
    Pojawia się w:
    Проблеми всесвітньої історії
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14

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