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Tytuł:
Reconstruction of palaeoecological changes in Lake Łebsko on the basis diatom analysis (the southern Baltic coast, Poland)
Autorzy:
Staszak-Piekarska, A.
Rzodkiewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/294304.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
Tematy:
coastal lakes
diatom communities palaeoreconstructions
Gardno-Łeba Lowland
Opis:
This study focuses on diatom assemblages occurring in core Łeb1 of Late-glacial and Holocene deposits from Lake Łebsko, off the southern coast of the Baltic Sea. Diatom-inferred environmental characteristics, e.g., water level, water salinity (conductivity), trophic status and pH, from the Holocene are presented. In the sediments from the early Boreal/early Atlantic period, an increase in the participation of brackish-freshwater species is observed, as well as increased numbers of Chaetoceros spores in the samples. The Atlantic sediments of Lake Łebsko mirror conditions typical of the Littorina Sea phase during the development of the Baltic Sea (from c. 7,500 BP to c. 5,000 BP). However, communities of that period dominated by fresh-brackish water species suggest the relatively low salinity of the waters. The presence of isolated frustules of Terpsinoë americana and other typically marine species, e.g., Mastogloia smithii, and the occurrence of silts with Cardium shell detritus point to the Littorina transgression and the functioning of a lagoon within the area of present-day Lake Łebsko. During Subboreal occurrence, a higher number of brackish-freshwater diatoms corresponds to an increase in the water level of the Baltic Sea (approximately 3,000 14C BP). Changes in diatom community structure imply a close relationship with the climate controlled eustatic rise of ocean level and the consequent Littorina transgression, as with other southern Baltic Sea localities.
Źródło:
Landform Analysis; 2015, 29; 81-90
1429-799X
Pojawia się w:
Landform Analysis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unique genome evolution in an intracellular N2-fixing symbiont of a rhopalodiacean diatom
Autorzy:
Nakayama, T.
Inagaki, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/59328.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
nitrogen fixation
endosymbiosis
genome
evolution
genome reduction
spheroid body
symbiont
rhopalodiacean diatom
Cyanoprokaryota
Opis:
Cyanobacteria, the major photosynthetic prokaryotic lineage, are also known as a major nitrogen fixer in nature. N2-fixing cyanobacteria are frequently found in symbioses with various types of eukaryotes and supply fixed nitrogen compounds to their eukaryotic hosts, which congenitally lack N2-fixing abilities. Diatom species belonging to the family Rhopalodiaceae also possess cyanobacterial symbionts called spheroid bodies. Unlike other cyanobacterial N2-fixing symbionts, the spheroid bodies reside in the cytoplasm of the diatoms and are inseparable from their hosts. Recently, the first spheroid body genome from a rhopalodiacean diatom has been completely sequenced. Overall features of the genome sequence showed significant reductive genome evolution resulting in a diminution of metabolic capacity. Notably, despite its cyanobacterial origin, the spheroid body was shown to be truly incapable of photosynthesis implying that the symbiont energetically depends on the host diatom. The comparative genome analysis between the spheroid body and another N2-fixing symbiotic cyanobacterial group corresponding to the UCYN-A phylotypes – both were derived from cyanobacteria closely related to genus Cyanothece – revealed that the two symbionts are on similar, but explicitly distinct tracks of reductive evolution. Intimate symbiotic relationships linked by nitrogen fixation as seen in rhopalodiacean diatoms may help us better understand the evolution and mechanisms of bacterium-eukaryote endosymbioses.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2014, 83, 4
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The first observed bloom of the diatom Dactyliosolen fragilissimus (Bergon) Hasle 1996 in the Gulf of Gdańsk
Autorzy:
Lotocka, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47455.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
biomass
coastal water
bloom
Baltic Sea
phytoplankton
Gdansk Gulf
diatom
Dactyliosolen fragilissimus
Opis:
The diatom Dactyliosolen fragilissimus (Bergon) Hasle 1996 (syn. Rhizosolenia fragilissima Bergon 1903) occurs in the western Baltic Sea predominantly in summer, sometimes forming blooms. In autumn 2005, numerous D. fragilissimus cells were observed for the first time in the coastal waters of the Gulf of Gdańsk. In November 2005a bloom was formed: at its peak, the diatom count was 1.1×106 cells dm−3 and its biomass was 8.9 mg dm−3.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2006, 48, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of iron limitation on cells of the diatom Cyclotella meneghiniana Kützing
Autorzy:
Lewandowska, J.
Kosakowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47921.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
iron
chlorophyll a
cell
Cyclotella meneghiniana
protein
aquatic ecosystem
Baltic Sea
growth
diatom
limitation
Opis:
The response of the Baltic diatom Cyclotella meneghiniana to iron deficiency was examined. The following growth parameters were measured: cell number, chlorophyll a and protein content. The results demonstrate the ability of this diatom to grow well with minimal iron availability; however, the rate of growth fell markedly at the lowest iron(III) concentration. The results of spectrophotometric chlorophyll a measurements and protein assays using the Lowry and Bradford methods indicated a significant decrease in their quantities. Iron may therefore be an important regulatory factor controlling the growth of diatom C. meneghiniana in an aquatic ecosystem.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2004, 46, 2
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pollen and diatom stratigraphy of the lacustrine-fluvial-swamp deposits from the profile at Domuraty, NE Poland
Autorzy:
Winter, H.
Khursevich, G.
Fedenya, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060215.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
north-eastern Poland
Cromerian Complex Stage
Małopolanian Interglacial
pollen analysis
diatom analysis
Opis:
Fluvio-lacustrine deposits from a boring core drilled at Domuraty, NE Poland have been examined by pollen and diatom analyses. These studies allow characterization of the development of vegetation in a long pollen sequence, and of palaeoenvironmental changes in the former basin based on quantitative and qualitative changes in diatom assemblages along the profile studied. The pollen record shows a sequence of phases with forest communities separated by phases of open vegetation. It demonstrates the impact of rapid, of lesser climate changes, as well as climatic fluctuations on terrestrial ecosystems. The age of the succession can be related to the Cromerian Complex Stages.l. (early Mid dle Pleistocene). Stage s.l. (early Mid dle Pleis to cene).
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2008, 52, 3; 269-269
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Allelopathic interactions between the red-tide causative dinoflagellate Prorocentrum donghaiense and the diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum
Autorzy:
Cai, Z.
Zhu, H.
Duan, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48532.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
dinoflagellate
Prorocentrum donghaiense
marine diatom
Phaeodactylum tricornutum
allelopathy
harmful alga
phytoplankton
red tide
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2014, 56, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Review and reinterpretation of the pollen and diatom data from the deposits of the Southern Baltic lagoons
Autorzy:
Miotk-Szpiganowicz, G.
Zachowicz, J.
Uścinowicz, Sz.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1205002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
pollen and diatom analyses
lagoons
sea-level changes
Baltic Sea
Opis:
According to their origin, geomorphology and hydrology, the fresh/brackish-water bays and coastal lakes of the Southern Baltic coast can be treated as lagoons. They developed at the time of and as a result of the Atlantic (Litorina) transgression of the Southern Baltica. There are many publications about the origin and evolution of the lagoons and lakes along the Polish coast of the Southern Baltic (e.g. Przybyłowska-Lange, 1973a, b, 1974, 1979, 1981; Zaborowska, 1977; Zachowicz, 1977, 1985; Wypych, 1980a, b; Zachowicz et al., 1982; Bogaczewicz-Adamczak, Miotk, 1985a, b; Dąbrowski et al., 1985; Zachowicz, Zaborowska, 1985; Borówka et al., 2001a, b, 2002). Nevertheless, the origin of the lagoons has not been fully explained. In the light of present-day information the results of earliest investigations often need to be reinterpreted. The aim of this work was the correlation of the published and unpublished pollen and diatom diagrams from Late Pleistocene and Holocene sediments of the Southern Baltic lagoons, and their relation with radiocarbon dating. The pollen and diatom diagrams from the area of north-east Germany and the Curonian Lagoon (Kabailiene., 1999; Jahns, 2000; Kaiser et al., 2000; Endtmann, 2002; Bitinas et al., 2002) have been used for comparison. For the palynological sites, the local pollen assemblage zones (L PAZ) have been identified according to Janczyk-Kopikowa (1987). Comparison of the biostratigraphical data allowed us to define the approach time of the formation of the lagoons in their present-day position on the coast as well as to determine the periods of an accelerated sea-level rise and increased frequency of storm surges (so-called marine transgression phases) when the investigated areas had been under the direct influence of the sea. Such influences are visible about 7000, 6000, 5000 and 4000 years BP. This period of marine influences, about 1000-year long, corresponds very well to the same period of climate oscillations mentioned by Stuiver and Braziunas (1993), Stuiver et al. (1995) and Chapman and Shackelton (2000). The influence of the sea in the Post-Litorina period was associated mainly with the inflow of sea water through more or less developed barriers, so they are not synchronous.
Źródło:
Polish Geological Institute Special Papers; 2008, 23; 45-70
1507-9791
Pojawia się w:
Polish Geological Institute Special Papers
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zastosowanie okrzemek w kryminalistyce
Use of diatoms in forensics
Autorzy:
Bogusz, Iwona
Bogusz, Marek
Żelazna-Wieczorek, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2067435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Centralne Laboratorium Kryminalistyczne Policji
Tematy:
okrzemki
utonięcie
test okrzemkowy
ekstrakcja okrzemek
środowisko wodne
kryminalistyka
medycyna sądowa
diatoms
drowning
diatom test
diatom extraction
aquatic environment
forensics
forensic medicine
Opis:
Okrzemki ze względu na powszechność występowania w środowiskach wodnych mogą być wykorzystywane w kryminalistyce w wielu aspektach. Te jednokomórkowe organizmy są przydatne nie tylko do wsparcia diagnozy, że przyczyną śmierci było utonięcie, lecz także do potwierdzenia, czy zbiornik wodny, w którym ujawniono zwłoki, jest tym samym, w którym doszło do utonięcia. Analiza składu ilościowego i jakościowego okrzemek na odzieży oraz na obuwiu może posłużyć do potwierdzenia lub obalenia wersji kryminalistycznych oraz ustalenia, czy konkretna osoba mogła mieć kontakt z określonym środowiskiem wodnym. Cechą predysponującą okrzemki do wykorzystania w kryminalistyce jest trwała i odporna na większość związków chemicznych oraz na wysoką temperaturę ściana komórkowa nazywana pancerzykiem. Pancerzyk ten można izolować z wielu podłoży, poddając je ekstrakcji różnymi metodami, a ze względu na jego specyficzne cechy morfologiczne – wielkość, kształt, ornamentację – ustalić, z jakimi gatunkami okrzemek mamy do czynienia
Due to the common occurrence in aquatic environments, diatoms may be used in forensics in many aspects. These single-celled organisms are useful not only to support the diagnosis that the cause of death was drowning, but also to confirm whether the reservoir in which the corpse was found is the same as the one in which drowning has occurred. Quantitative and qualitative analysis of diatoms present on clothing and footwear can be used to confirm or refute forensic hypotheses and to determine whether a particular person has had contact with a particular water environment. The characteristics that predisposes diatoms to be used in forensics is a cell wall called a frustules – durable and resistant to most chemical compounds and to high temperature. The frustules can be recovered from many types of surfaces by different extraction methods, and based on its specific morphological characteristics, such as size, shape, ornamentation, the particular species of diatom can be identified.
Źródło:
Problemy Kryminalistyki; 2018, 301; 21-28
0552-2153
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Kryminalistyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimation of diatom and dinoflagellate cell volumes from surface waters of the Northern Indian Ocean
Autorzy:
Chitari, R.R.
Anil, A.C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47851.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
diatom
dinoflagellate
cell size
surface water
microphytoplankton
seasonal variation
spatial variation
Indian Ocean
Bengal Bay
Arabian Sea
Opis:
Phytoplankton samples collected from the Northern Indian Ocean (Bay of Bengal, northern Arabian Sea, and Dona Paula Bay Goa, west coast of India), were utilized to quantify changes in cell size, cell volume and carbon per cell of diatoms and dinoflagellates. The dataset from the Bay of Bengal also provides inter- and intra-annual variations (April 2008 to March 2010). The variations in cell size and volume were large in regions influenced by the riverine influx or terrigenous inputs. An interregional comparison of commonly available forms (8 species) points out that cell volumes are highest in the North Atlantic and lowest in the Mediterranean. The information provided will be useful in estimation of carbon biomass and biogeochemical studies.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2017, 59, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cadmium concentrations in the Bahia Blanca Estuary (Argentina). Potential effects of dissolved cadmium on the diatom Thalassiosira curviseriata
Autorzy:
Andrade, S.J.
Pucci, A.E.
Marcovecchio, J.E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
Argentina
cadmium concentration
Bahia Blanca Estuary
potential effect
toxicity
Thalassiosira curviseriata
estuary
diatom
Opis:
Concentrations of dissolved and particulate cadmium were measured in the water of the Bah´ıa Blanca Estuary, one of the most highly industrialised regions in Argentina. Simultaneously, Cd contents were also determined in samples of phytoplankton. Thus, the estuary was characterised from the viewpoint of Cd occurrence. Additionally, a microscale environment was selected within the estuary in order to carry out an ecotoxicological study. Thus, environmental parameters (i.e. temperature, salinity, nutrients, chlorophyll a) were measured weekly at Puerto Cuatreros (in the inner estuary) during winter, when the phytoplankton bloom occurs; during the other seasons sampling was done twice a week. In addition, cells of the diatom Thalassiosira curviseriata – the dominant species in the phytoplankton bloom – were isolated and cultivated in the laboratory. The monoclonal cultures obtained were exposed to increasing concentrations of Cd under controlled environmental conditions and the growth rate inhibition was measured. As a preliminary conclusion it was found that Cd levels in the Bah´ıa Blanca Estuary are significantly lower than the EC50 value for T. curviseriata.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2000, 42, 4
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Holocene evolution of the Pomeranian Bay environment, Southern Baltic Sea
Autorzy:
Kostecki, R.
Janczak-Kostecka, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48852.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
aerobic condition
anaerobic condition
Ancylus Lake
Baltic Sea
diatom assemblage
ecological group
geochemistry
Holocene
lacustrine sediment
marine diatom
marine environment
paleogeographic development
Pomeranian Bay
sediment core
shallow lake
Opis:
This article focuses on the diatom assemblages and geochemical composition of sediment cores retrieved from the Pomeranian Bay. We also discuss similarities and differences in the diatom assemblages and the palaeogeographic development of nearby regions. Our main objective was to determine the characteristics and rate of the Littorina transgression in the Pomeranian Bay area. Sediments were divided into units based on differences in the distribution of diatom ecological groups and in geochemical ratios, such as Mg/Ca, Na/K and Fe/Mn. This study identified lacustrine sediments deposited during the time of the Ancylus Lake. This lacustrine-period sedimentation took place in a shallow lake under aerobic conditions. The record of the onset of marine environment dates to 8900–8300 cal BP and corresponds to the Littorina transgression. After about 8300 cal BP, sedimentation took place in a deeper marine environment with higher biogenic production and anaerobic conditions. The abrupt appearance of marine diatom species and increased geochemical salinity indicators reflect the large impact of the Littorina transgression on the Pomeranian Bay environment.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2011, 53, (1-TI)
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In vivo quantification of diatom redox metabolism provides insights into sensing nitrogen stress in the marine environment
Autorzy:
Rosenwasser, S.
Graff, S.
Schatz, D.
Levin, Y.
Gabashvili, A.
Tzfadia, O.
Feldmesser, E.
Vardi, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
diatom
Phaeodactylum tricornutum
photosynthesis
biogeochemical cycle
oxidative stress
proteome
marine environment
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Valuable habitats of protected areas in southern Poland - a source of rare and poorly known diatom species
Autorzy:
Noga, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Opis:
The peatbogs and natural upper sections of streams in national parks in southeastern Poland represent unique study areas for research on freshwater diatom diversity. During studies conducted on diatoms in three Polish national parks, many little-known, very rare, and endangered species were noted. For most of the taxa presented in this article, especially from the Adlafia, Eunotia, and Placogeia genera, only single individuals have been observed, and only from a few localities worldwide. Moreover, this is the first presentation of SEM photodocumentation and descriptions for Eunotia minutula Grunow and Fallacia sublucidula (Hustedt) D. G. Mann. Based on both light and scanning electron microscopy, detailed descriptions of morphological characteristics, ecological notes, and new localities are presented for the following species: Adlafia langebertalotii Monnier & Ector, Caloneis undulata (Gregory) Krammer, Eunotia fennica (Hustedt) Lange-Bertalot, E. glacialifalsa Lange-Bertalot, E. groenlandica (Grunow) Nörpel-Schempp & Lange-Bertalot, E. minutula Grunow, E. neocompacta Mayama var. neocompacta, E. superpaludosa Lange-Bertalot, Fallacia sublucidula (Hustedt) D. G. Mann, Pinnularia rhombarea Krammer, P. similiformis Krammer, Placogeia gereckei (Cantonati & Lange-Bertalot) Bukhtiyarova, and Sellaphora vitabunda (Hustedt) D. G. Mann.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2019, 88, 1
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nowe i rzadkie dla flory Polski gatunki okrzemek
New and rare species for Poland’s diatom flora
Autorzy:
Rakowska, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/944544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
Taxonomic and ecological analysis of 21 diatom species was carried out. 13 of them have not been recorded in Poland until the present study; they are: Amphora montana Krasske, Navícula erifuga Lange-Bertalot, N. goeppertiana (Bleisch) H. L. Smith, N.joubaudii Germain, N. libonensis Schoeman, N. oppugnata Hustedt, N. novaesiberica Lange-Bertalot, N. recens (Lange-Bertalot) Lange-Bertalot, N. stroemii Hustedt, Neídíum bisculatum var. subamplialum Krammer, Pinnularia ignobilis (Krasske) Cleve-Euler, Stauroneis lauenburgiana Hustedt, St. wislouchii Poretzky & Anisimowa. 11 of these taxa (underlined) as well as Caloneis latiuscula (Kützing) Cleve and C. molaris (Grun.) Krammer are rare species for Polish and world diatom floras. 6 taxa have been described due to changes in their nomenclature introduced by Lange-Bertalot (1986, 1993), and new localities of their occurence in Poland are also given. These species are: Caloneis alpestris (Grun.) Cl., N. laterostrata Hust., N. rynchocephala Kütz., N. rynchotella Lange-Bertalot, N. subminuscula Manguin and Pinnularia stomatophora (Grun.) Cl.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Botanica; 2000, 15
0208-6174
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Botanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pilot study of the influence of thermoplastic starch based polymer packaging material on the growth of diatom population in sea water environment
Autorzy:
Guzman, A.M.
Janik, H.Z.
Mastalerz, M.
Kosakowska, A.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779256.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
skrobia termoplastyczna
opakowanie
biodegradacja
okrzemki
woda morska
thermoplastic starch
packaging
biodegradation
diatom
seawater environment
Opis:
Novel polymeric packaging materials susceptible to environmentally friendly decomposition appeared on the global market. The paper is devoted to an investigation of the impact of degradable polymer packaging on marine life. The chosen polymer was a commercial packaging based on thermoplastic starch (TPS over 85%). The microorganism chosen was Phaeodactylum tricornutum diatom (identified in many aquatic reservoirs, with a tendency to flow with seawater plankton in places of great saline oscillation). The packaging material was incubated both in natural seawater and in the presence of diatom population. The chlorophyll a content was determined as the criterion of diatom growth in the presence of tested polymers. The polymer surface and the colour changes in the diatom culture were recorded photographically. The presence of polymeric samples significantly changed the kinetic of diatom growth in seawater during incubation affecting its biological balance. During the experiment in seawater, diatom adhered to polymer surfaces and the polymer stimulated their growth.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2011, 13, 2; 57-61
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of oxytetracycline on growth and chlorophyll a fluorescence in green algae (Chlorella vulgaris), diatom (Phaeodactylum tricornutum) and cyanobacteria (Microcystis aeruginosa and Nodularia spumigena)
Autorzy:
Siedlewicz, G.
Zak, A.
Sharma, L.
Kosakowska, A.
Pazdro, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079298.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
oxytetracycline
microalga
chlorophyll a
fluorescence
green alga
Chlorella vulgaris
diatom
Phaeodactylum tricornutum
Cyanoprokaryota
Microcystis aeruginosa
Opis:
The study aimed at measuring the influence of a wide range of oxytetracycline concentrations, with particular attention to the low levels of the antibiotic on cyanobacteria Microcystis aeruginosa and Nodularia spumigena, diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum and the model green algae Chlorella vulgaris by conducting prolonged toxicity tests (lasting 10 days). Standard measurements (cell number, optical density, chlorophyll a concentration) were combined with photosynthetic parameters measurements. The obtained results show that concentrations of oxytetracycline present in the environment can affect tested microorganisms. It was found to decrease photosystem II efficiency and disrupt the photosynthesis process. A careful interpretation of photosynthetic parameters allowed a better understanding of the mode of action of oxytetracycline in relation to non-target photoautotrophic organisms like cyanobacteria and microalgae. In conclusion, it would appear that the use of standard chronic toxicity tests (72 h) does not allow to accurately and reliably assess the chronic impact of bioactive compounds including drugs and their metabolites on water organisms. On this basis, we recommend the application of extended duration tests.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2020, 62, 2; 214-225
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Allelopathic effects of cyanobacterial filtrates on Baltic diatom
Autorzy:
Śliwińska, S.
Latała, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/100794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk o Ziemi
Tematy:
allelopatia
sinice
Morze Bałtyckie
zakwity
allelopathy
Baltic Sea
blooms
cyanobacteria
Opis:
Allelopathy may be one of the factors affecting the formation of massive and harmful algal blooms in aquatic environments. Recent studies indicate that blooms of cyanobacteria in the Baltic Sea has grown significantly in last decades, so it is important to determine the allelopathic interactions between the dominant species of cyanobacteria and microalgae. In this work we investigated the influence of allelopathic compounds on the growth of Skeletonema marinoi by addition of cell-free filtrate of the Baltic cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena cultures grown under different temperature (15-25ºC). Additionally the effects of filtrates of both an exponential and a stationary growing culture of N. spumigena were tested on diatom. These studies indicate that high temperature affected the donor species by increasing its production of allelochemicals. The highest drop of growth of analyzed diatom were observed after the addition of cell-free filtrate obtained from N. spumigena grown at 25ºC and constituted 70% of their control. N. spumigena was only allelopathic in exponential growth phase, whereas the cyanobacteria filtrate from stationary phase have any effect on S. marinoi. These findings suggest that N. spumigena may reveal allelopathic activity and that the production of allelopathic substances is influenced by the temperature and growth phase of cyanobacteria.
Allelopatia może być kluczowym czynnikiem wpływającym na tworzenie się masowych zakwitów sinic w wielu wodnych ekosystemach. Badania pokazują, że zakwity sinic w Morzu Bałtyckim w ostatnich dekadach znacznie się nasiliły, dlatego tak ważne jest określenie stopnia oddziaływania allelopatycznego dominujących w tym akwenie gatunków fitoplanktonu. W przeprowadzonych badaniach określono wpływ związków allelopatycznych produkowanych przez bałtycką sinicę Nodularia spumigena hodowaną w różnych temperaturach (15-25ºC) na wzrost okrzemki Skeletonema marinoi. Dodatkowo w niniejszej pracy porównano wpływ przesączu komórkowego uzyskanego z hodowli sinic będących w fazie logarytmicznego i stacjonarnego wzrostu. Badania wykazały, że temperatura modyfikuje allelopatyczne oddziaływania i na przykład najwyższy spadek wzrostu zaobserwowano u S. marinoi po dodaniu przesączu uzyskanego z kultur N. spumigena hodowanych w 25ºC. Wynosił on 70% w stosunku do kontroli. Ponadto w pracy stwierdzono, że N. spumigena wykazywała oddziaływanie allelopatyczne na badaną okrzemkę jedynie wtedy, gdy dodawany przesącz komórkowy pochodził z fazy logarytmicznego wzrostu. Wyniki uzyskane w niniejszej pracy sugerują, że bałtyckie sinice mogą wykazywać oddziaływania allelopatyczne w stosunku do okrzemek a produkcja związków allelopatycznych może być zależna od temperatury oraz fazy wzrostu, w której znajdują się organizmy donorowe.
Źródło:
Contemporary Trends in Geoscience; 2012, 1, 1; 103-107
2299-8179
Pojawia się w:
Contemporary Trends in Geoscience
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Palinologiczne i diatomologiczne badania osadów interglacjału mazowieckiego z odsłonięcia w kopalni Bełchatów
Pollen and diatom analysis of the Mazovian Interglacial deposits from the open-cast mine “Bełchatów” (Central Poland)
Autorzy:
Balwierz, Z.
Goździk, J.
Marciniak, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074419.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
plejstocen
analiza palinologiczna
analiza diatomologiczna
intergracjał mazowiecki
pollen stratigraphy
diatom stratigraphy
palynology
Mazovian Interglacial
Middle Pleistocene
Central Poland
Opis:
The thickness of Pleistocene deposits in the Kleszczów Graben reach 300 m. Data from these deposits are important for stratigraphic schemes of the Pleistocene of Poland. However, up to now the Mazovian Interglacial deposits were recognized from boreholes only, not from the exposures in the open-cast mine and they comprise incomplete interglacial successions. The present analysis of organic deposits from closed depression exposed on the escarpment of the mine,reveals almost the full pollen succession of the Mazovian Interglacial. The succession started with dominance of birch forest followed by birch-pine and afterwards birch-pine forest with increasing share of alder, spruce and thermophilous trees that led to development of mixed forest which corresponded to climatic interglacial optimum. First there were forests with share of yew which later were replaced by hornbeam and fir. The fir-hornbeam phase closed the climatic optimum. The distinctly colder pine phase following fir-hornbeam phase ended the interglacial succesion of plants in Folwark 93K site. On the basis of changes in diatom composition and relative (percentage) diatom frequency in this site it was determined that the fossil lake sediments represent the diatom succession of the Mazovian Interglacial. The diatom succession from Folwark has been divided into 7 local diatom assemblage zones (LDAZ Fd 1–Fd7). These zones represent four stages of paleolake development and correspond to the local and regional pollen assemblage zones of the Mazovian Interglacial. The Mazovian Interglacial age of the organic deposits from the site Folwark 93K implies the revision of the stratigraphical position of some lithostratigraphic units from the Middle Pleistocene in the Kleszczów Graben. The obtained results indicate also that at least some intensive deformations of the Lower Pleistocene deposits were completed before the Mazovian Interglacial.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2006, 54, 1; 61-67
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diatom assemblages in surface sediments of Lake Imandra (Russia, Murmansk region)
Autorzy:
Vokueva, Sofia
Denisov, Dmitrii
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Arctic
biodiversity
bioindication
water quality
subarctic freshwater ecosystems
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 2021, 42, 4; 249-268
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatio-temporal variation of microphytoplankton in the upwelling system of the South-Eastern Arabian Sea during the summer monsoon of 2009
Autorzy:
Thomas, L.C.
Padmakumar, K.B.
Smitha, B.R.
Asha Devi, C.R.
Nandan, S.B.
Sanjeevan, V.N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49085.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
Arabian Sea
upwelling
coastal water
phytoplankton
chlorophyll a
diatom
centric diatom
spatio-temporal variability
microphytoplankton
Chaetoceros
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2013, 55, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diatom colonization and community development in Antarctic marine waters – a short-term experiment
Autorzy:
Zidarova, Ralitsa
Ivanov, Plamen
Dzhembekova, Nina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041801.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Antarctica
diatoms
colonization
artificial substrates
marine benthos
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 2020, 41, 2; 187-212
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Aerophytic Diatom Assemblages Developed on Mosses Covering the Bark of Populus alba L.
Autorzy:
Rybak, M.
Noga, T.
Zubel, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125361.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
diatoms
tree bark
mosses
diversity
ecology
Opis:
The study was conducted in an old, historical park, in the northern part of Stalowa Wola city (south-eastern Poland). The aim of the study was to investigate the diversity of moss-inhabiting diatoms of the white poplar (Populus alba L.) bark. During the study, a total of 47 diatom taxa were found, three out of which were considered as dominant. Three other species are mentioned in the Red List of the Algae in Poland: Achnanthes coarctata (Brébisson) Grunow, Luticola acidoclinata Lange-Bertalot and Stauroneis thermicola (Petersen) Lund. For three species: Luticola sparsipunctata Levkov, Metzeltin & Pavlov, L. vanheurckii Van de Vijver & Levkov and Hantzschia subrupestris Lange-Bertalot, this is the first report from Poland.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2018, 19, 6; 113-123
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwagi o taksonomii i ekologii niektórych gatunków okrzemek z rodzaju Navicula Bory
On the taxonomy and ecology of certain diatom species of the genus Navicula Bory
Autorzy:
Rakowska, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/944666.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The work contains some remarks on the taxonomy and ecology of the 23 diatom taxons from the genus Navicula Bory to be found in the microbenthos of 3 rivers of Central Poland: Bzura, Mroga and Rawka. The data concerning diatom dimensions as well as the number of striae per 10 µm have been compared with those given by Hustedt (1930), Cleve-Euler (1953), Patrick, Reimer (1966), Germain (1981) and Kramer, Lange-Bertalot (1986).
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Botanica; 1992, 9
0208-6174
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Botanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diatoms of the genus Gomphonema Ehr. [Bacillariophyceae] from a karstic stream in the Krakowsko-Czestochowska Upland
Autorzy:
Wojtal, A
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57131.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
ecology
Polska
Krakow-Czestochowa Upland
stream
Gomphonema
taxonomy
diatom
Bacillariophyceae
Opis:
This paper presents the results of a floristic study focusing on taxa representing the genus Gomphonema in Kobylanka stream, situated ca 30 km NW of Kraków. Species belonging to the genus Gomphonema Ehr. were very frequently observed diatom taxa in the material studied. Amongst 272 diatom taxa recorded in the studied material, 13 belong to this genus. Some of them are widespread and often found in Poland; others such as Gomphonema micropus Kutz. and G. sarcophagus Greg. are rarely or for the first time reported from the Kraków-Częstochowa Upland. G. brebissonii Reichardt, G. lagerheimii A. Cl. and G. parallelistriatum Lange-Bert. and Reichardt are new to the Polish flora. Identification of the diatom flora was based on light (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Morphological characters and dimensions of frustules were measured for all taxa reported. Ecological requirements, remarks on distribution, and photographic documentation are also given.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2003, 72, 3
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cadmium Toxicity Towards Marine Diatom Thalassiosira sp. and its Alteration on Chlorophyll-a and Carotenoid Content
Autorzy:
Wahyu, Dionisius
Hindarti, Dwi
Permana, Rega
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031551.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Cadmium
Carotenoid
Chlorophyll-a
Thalassiosira sp
Opis:
Cadmium is one of the non-essential metals that have toxic effects on aquatic organisms, including diatoms. Diatoms play significant important roles in the aquatic environment, hence, the presence of cadmium will have a significance growth inhibition to its abundance. In this paper, we tried to clarify the effects of cadmium on growth, chlorophyll-a and carotenoid contents of the diatom Thalassiosira sp. Growth inhibition of the phytoplankton was determined following exposure for 96h to several different concentrations of cadmium solutions in an experiment adapted from ASEAN-Canada CPMS II. Our work shows that IC50 of growth and chlorophyll-a was around 0.32 mg/L and 0.914 mg/L, respectively. In addition, Lowest Observed Effect Concentration (LOEC) and No Observed Effect Concentration (NOEC) were 0.18 mg/L and 0.1 mg/L, respectively. In conclusion, cadmium inhibits the growth, as well as the photosynthetic pigment contents of Thalassiosira sp.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2020, 31; 48-57
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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