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Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 1999
Tytuł:
Non-governmental consumer organizations in European Union. Selected aspects
Autorzy:
Malczyńska-Biały, Mira
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
European Union
consumer law
consumer organizations
consumer policy
consumer safety
non-governmental organizations
Opis:
The article is based on an analysis of the subject literature, the legal acts and information from the official web sites of European non-governmental organizations (NGO’s), the main purpose of which is to present the idea and the primary role of NGO’s, whose priority is to propagate and popularize consumer protection within the European Union. In addition, an analysis is conducted of the systematics of the Consumer non-governmental sector in the European Union. Also the relation between non-governmental organizations and the European Commission are discussed. The article includes a characterization of the specific role of the European Economic and Social Committee, which consists of representatives of the various economic and social components of organized civil society, such as consumers in the development of consumer protection in the European market. In the next section of the article the chosen European Union non-government organization and its role in consumer protection is analyzed. In particular the specific actions undertaken in this area by the European Community of Consumer Co-operatives (Euro Coop), the European Farmers Organization, the European Association for the co-ordination of Consumer Representation in Standardisation (ANEC) and the Bureau Européen des Unions de Consommateurs ( BEUC ) are analyzed. The final section of the article is the conclusion of the real role of consumer NGO’s both now and in the future in European Union policy. Those considerations are based on real European Union regulations such as Regulation (EU) No 254/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26th February 2014 on a multiannual consumer programme for the years 2014-2020.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 72; 442-447
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Creating consumer protection law vs. responsible borrowing on the consumer loan market
Autorzy:
Borys, Grażyna
Manacka, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/610982.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
consumer loans
consumer protection
responsible borrowing
Opis:
Responsible borrowing means a thorough reflection on the need to become indebted, full transfer of true information affecting creditworthiness, comprehensive analysis of the credit agreement, and refraining from avoiding the repayment of loan obligations. The main purpose of the article is to verify the hypothesis that Polish legislators make only the lenders fully responsible for excessive borrowing on the consumer loan market. The following research methods were used: critical analysis of the subject literature and economic analysis of the respective legal provisions. On the basis of the analyses conducted, areas were identified in which the legislator should use the appropriate legal instruments stimulating responsible borrowing. Among them the following were listed: the consumer’s obligation to prove the absence of overdue payments and the consumer’s notifiation of becoming acquainted with the terms of the loan agreement.
Responsible borrowing means a thorough reflection on the need to become indebted, full transfer of true information affecting creditworthiness, comprehensive analysis of the credit agreement, and refraining from avoiding the repayment of loan obligations. The main purpose of the article is to verify the hypothesis that Polish legislators make only the lenders fully responsible for excessive borrowing on the consumer loan market. The following research methods were used: critical analysis of the subject literature and economic analysis of the respective legal provisions. On the basis of the analyses conducted, areas were identified in which the legislator should use the appropriate legal instruments stimulating responsible borrowing. Among them the following were listed: the consumer's obligation to prove the absence of overdue payments and the consumer’s notification of becoming acquainted with the terms of the loan agreement.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2019, 53, 3
0459-9586
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The new consumer: mobile, always connected and social – the user journey perspective
Autorzy:
Łysik, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/432168.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
mobile communication
consumer behaviour
consumer journey
mobile consumer
purchase decision
Opis:
In this article the author provides an analysis of contemporary consumers with a strong emphasis on the rapidly changing business landscape and mobile technologies. The main purpose is to present how modern technology has shaped the consumers, the decisionmaking process and finally their behaviour along the purchase journey. The ICT revolution has once and for all reshaped the business landscape and one of its most visible changes was the rise of the Information Economy and the Mobile Society. The use of mobile technology in today’s economy has caused many changes and a transformation in contemporary business models. The ubiquitous mobile technology has reshaped irrevocably the relationship between entities on the market and created a new type of consumer – the mobile consumer. The purpose of the article is to present this new type of consumers from the perspective of their journey to obtain more information which they needs to include in their purchase decisions.
Źródło:
Informatyka Ekonomiczna; 2018, 4(50); 83-93
1507-3858
Pojawia się w:
Informatyka Ekonomiczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Współczesny konsument – konsument digitalny
Contemporary consumer – digital consumer
Autorzy:
Krzepicka, Alicja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/586910.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Konsument
Konsument digitalny
Nowoczesna technologia
Urządzenia mobilne
Consumer
Digital consumer
Mobile devices
New technology
Opis:
Współcześni konsumenci dosyć szybko zaadaptowali się do zmieniającej się rzeczywistości rynkowej oraz nowych mobilnych rozwiązań. Korzystają z technologii, aby ułatwić sobie życie, podejmować rozsądne decyzje zakupowe, przez co na nowo definiują sposób, w jaki robią zakupy. Konsument digitalny to osoba regularnie robiąca zakupy w e-sklepach, korzystająca z wielu aplikacji dostępnych na platformach Android, Windows Phone, iOS i innych oraz dokonująca za ich pomocą zakupu produktów i usług. Konsument digitalny wyróżnia się na tle innych konsumentów pewnymi szczególnymi cechami. Artykuł ma na celu przedstawienie sylwetki współczesnego konsumenta, którego coraz częściej określa się mianem digitalnego.
Contemporary consumer have quite quickly adapter to a changing market reality and new mobile solutions. They use technology in order to make their lives easier, take reasonable buying decisions, and thus, they redefine the way in which they do shopping. A digital consumer is a person who regularly does e-shopping and uses a lot of applications available on Android, Windows Phone, iOS platforms and others to purchase products and foods. A digital consumer is distinguished among other consumers by certain particular features. The aim of the article is to present of a contemporary consumer, who is more and more often described as a digital consumer.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2016, 255; 207-214
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Consumer behaviour and its influence on tourism development
Autorzy:
Hvizdová, Eva
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2135493.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Consumer behavior
Tourism
Marketing
Consumer
Marketing research
Opis:
Consumer behavior in developed economies is the subject of sustained interest, since only the consumer himself decides what kind of services he needs and for which he is willing to pay well. Tourism is considered a major determinant of the development of the national economy and represents a potential of generating a profit from a macroeconomic point of view and also from a microeconomic perspective. The aim of this paper is the analysis and comparison of the views of the individual authors on concepts such as tourism and consumer behaviour. We also want to point out through conducted marketing research on the impact of demographic variables on consumer behavior in tourism.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2013, 1(10); 63-72
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Public Enforcement of Consumer Law in Poland: Mission Impossible?
Autorzy:
Mucha, Jagna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082949.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
consumer protection
collective consumer interests
public enforcement
Act on Competition and Consumer Protection
practices infringing collective consumer interests
abusive clauses used in standard agreements
Opis:
The paper focuses on the issue of public enforcement of consumer law in Poland. This analysis considers exclusively the stage of administrative proceedings and it does not concern judicial control over the decisions issued. The analysis aims at answering the question whether the phenomenon of legal impossibilism is to be observed in the domain administrative proceedings instituted by the President of the UOKiK with the purpose of implementing consumer policy. The hypotheses to be verified in the foregoing are as follows: (i) there are procedural mechanisms which enable an authority to effectuate protection of consumer rights, operating to the public benefit, and that (ii) it might be reasonable to expect that these mecha nisms are exploited in practice by the President of the UOKiK. The first part con siders the legal framework for enforcing consumer rights with the use of public law mechanisms in Poland. In the second part, the discussion revolves around the practical application of the legal instruments by the President of the UOKiK. The conclusions constitute a starting point to initiate further, in depth empirical studies related to the activities undertaken by the President of the UOKiK with the aim to effectuate protection of consumer rights in Poland.
Źródło:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2021, 13, 2; 29-4
2080-1084
2450-7938
Pojawia się w:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Procedure For Out-Of-Court Resolution Of Consumer Distputes in Light of the Act of 23 September 2016
Autorzy:
Broński, Włodzimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1804871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-16
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
consumer alternative dispute resolution
consumer
consumer dispute
entrepreneur
Opis:
The ADR Act of 23 September 2016 addressing consumer dispute resolution implements the EP and EC ADR Directive of 21 May 2013 regulating consumer dispute resolution, and EU and EP Regulation 524/2013 of 21 May 2013 on Online Dispute Resolution in Consumer Disputes. The aim is to give consumers who engage in dispute resolution with business entities an option to apply to legal entities that offer independent, impartial, transparent and effective facilities of amicable dispute resolution. The aim is also to equip entrepreneurs with a necessary tool to avoid costly and prolonged court proceedings against consumers. This article discusses how the Act regulates the substance, commencement, conduct and conclusion of the proceedings in out-of-court settlement of consumer disputes.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2017, 27, 4; 7-16
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Attracting millennial consumers in the digital age
Autorzy:
Grodzki, Erika
Powers, Stefanie
Burnstine, Andrew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1047799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-02-07
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
consumer
millennial consumer
digital age
consumer needs
Opis:
This study focuses on the recent fall of many large scale department stores (Macy’s, J. C. Penney Company, Sear’s, Kmart) and other retail, pharmacy and grocery stores (Bebe, Whole Foods, CVS, Chico’s, Limited, Radio Shack, Game Stop) across the United States. The researchers set out to discover why stores that have existed for years suddenly had to shut down physical locations. The researchers hypothesized that these retail outlets have failed to properly attract millennial consumers. Marketers are endlessly attempting to find solutions on how to best attract millennials in this digital age. What appears to be evident, though, is that the habits of this demographic prefer the ease provided by online shopping. Secondary sources were reviewed to determine exactly why the stores have fallen. The millennial culture was a key component of the study. The results suggest that the stores failed due to improper targeting and in-store attraction.
Źródło:
Scripta Neophilologica Posnaniensia; 2018, 18; 29-34
1509-4146
Pojawia się w:
Scripta Neophilologica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Edukacja konsumencka jako edukacja obywatelska
Consumer Education as Civil Education
Autorzy:
Lewicka-Strzałecka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468772.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
consumer education
consumer rights
citizens
sustainable consumption
Opis:
The paper presents and justifies a postulate of consumer education as education of citizens in spite of the fact that the roles of consumer and citizen are sometimes seen as opposite. The right to education is one of the consumers” rights and it means providing consumers with knowledge about the particular products services and their rights and skills of using that knowledge. Consumer education as citizens means showing them the moral dimensions of consumption and creating the new patterns of consumers behaviour defined as sustainable consumption.
Źródło:
Prakseologia; 2005, 145; 21-31
0079-4872
Pojawia się w:
Prakseologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Patriotyzm konsumencki: próba spojrzenia socjologicznego
Consumer patriotism: a sociological perspective
Autorzy:
Skoczylas, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/693325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
consumer ethnocentrism
consumer patriotism
patriotyzm konsumencki
etnocentryzm gospodarczy
Opis:
The paper discusses the topic of consumer patriotism and is an attempt to connect it with the construct of the old traditional, and the new type of patriotism. It shows that consumer patriotism can be analysed from both perspectives. It also describes how local entrepreneurs are using consumers’ patriotic attitudes in their marketing campaigns.
Artykuł opisuje zjawisko patriotyzmu konsumenckiego i stanowi próbę połączenia go z konstruktami „starego”, tradycyjnego oraz „nowego” patriotyzmu. Pokazuje, że patriotyzm konsumencki może być analizowany z obydwu tych perspektyw. Opisuje również, jak lokalni przedsiębiorcy wykorzystują patriotyczne nastawienie konsumentów w swoich kampaniach marketingowych.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2013, 75, 4; 215-225
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 1999

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