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Tytuł:
Re-enactment, czyli niekonserwatywna konserwacja sztuki performance
Re-Enactment, Or A Non-Conservative Conservation Of Performance Art
Autorzy:
Wysocka, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/424532.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuk Pięknych w Gdańsku
Tematy:
CONSERVATION
CONTEMPORARY ART
DOCUMENTATION
PERFORMANCE ART
PRESERVATION
RE-ENACTMENT
Opis:
The conservation of performance art sounds like an oxymoron. How can we conserve works whose base of existence is being ephemeral, unique and an unrepeatable dialogue with the spectator? The generally accepted method of preservation is obviously documentation which witnesses the occurrence of the act of art. However, what is to be done if the documentation seems insufficient or inadequate in the process of passing on the piece of work to next generations? One of the ways to revive an ephemeral act of art is the re-enactment. Re-enactment as a method of conservation of performance art is part of a broader strategy for the preservation of ephemeral art and other genres generally referred to as 'time-based art'. Many examples of contemporary art employ performative elements and are often based on interaction. Before, (apart from 'live art') they used to be referred to as kinetic art, installation, and more recently computer and video installations or net art. None of them is conservable in the traditional meaning of the word, which pushes the conservators to look for new ways : a re-interpretation, re-creation, migration or emulation. This article is an attempt to outline and evaluate the effectiveness of such activities based on a case of re-enactment of the performance 'Change. My problem is the Problem of a Woman' by Ewa Partum from 1974. Thirty-six years after the performance took place, a conservator repeated this performance with the help of new make-up artists, as a conservator's experiment. The re-enactment strategy used in this piece was meant to enable the experiencing of it anew. A conservator's workshop has always had the task to preserve and maintain a piece of art but in the context of a piece of a performative artwork the task seems to be unusual. Here the conservation strategy becomes a reconstruction, taking on a new, extreme form acting out the artist's role in order to reproduce the work. The conservator of performance art here uses the tools that come from the performance artist's toolkit and moves around within a framework, of not so much in the matter of the piece, but rather in the sphere of ideas, its verbalized and hidden meanings.
Źródło:
Sztuka i Dokumentacja; 2010, 3; 17-24
2080-413X
Pojawia się w:
Sztuka i Dokumentacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spotkania w Osiekach – Sztuka, Dokumentacja i Refleksje Po Latach
Artists Meetings in Osieki – Art, Documentation and Reflections After Years
Autorzy:
Kowalska, Ewa
Orłowska, Walentyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/424502.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuk Pięknych w Gdańsku
Tematy:
kolekcja osiecka
Osieki Collection
Muzeum Okręgowe w Koszalinie
konserwacja dzieł sztuki
conservation of art
works
digitalizacja
digitalization
dokumentacja
documentation
Dział Sztuki Współczesnej w Muzeum Okręgowym w Koszalinie
Opis:
Międzynarodowe Spotkania Artystów, Naukowców i Teoretyków Sztuki organizowane były w Osiekach koło Koszalina w latach 1963-1981. Pozostawiły one swój ślad, w taki czy inny sposób, w wielu ważnych zjawiskach polskiej sztuki XX wieku. Pierwsze Międzynarodowe Studium Koszalińskiego Pleneru zorganizowane we wrześniu 1963 roku przez Mariana Bogusza z Warszawy i Jerzego Fedorowicza z Koszalina było pierwszym artystycznym plenerem w nowoczesnym tego słowa znaczeniu, które odbyło się w Polsce po II wojnie światowej. Dzieła przekazane przez artystów biorących udział w kolejnych edycjach Osiek zostały przeznaczone do kolekcji sztuki nowoczesnej w Muzeum w Koszalinie. Jej zaczątkiem był w 1963 roku dar samego Mariana Bogusza (obejmujący prace z Galerii Krzywe Koło). Zgodnie z założeniami inicjatorów plenerów w Osiekach prace te miały stać się zaczątkiem przyszłego Muzeum Sztuki Nowoczesnej w Koszalinie. Dary przechowywane obecnie w Dziale Sztuki Nowoczesnej Muzeum w Koszalinie to ponad 500 dzieł, wzbogaconych o archiwum dokumentujące plenery. Niewątpliwie zasługują one na miejsce wśród najcenniejszych zbiorów sztuki XX wieku. W ramach tej kolekcji sztuka i dokumentacja pokrywają się i wzajemnie uzupełniają, dając unikalny wgląd nie tylko w polską sztukę, ale także w polską krytykę artystyczną i teorię sztuki w latach 1963-1981.
Źródło:
Sztuka i Dokumentacja; 2018, 18; 133-141
2080-413X
Pojawia się w:
Sztuka i Dokumentacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konserwacja dzieł sztuki w Polsce
THE CONSERVATION OF WORKS OF ART IN POLAND
Autorzy:
Zalewski, Władysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/538128.pdf
Data publikacji:
1982
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
konserwacja dzieł sztuki w Polsce
ratowanie zabytków w Polsce
rozwój konserwatorstwa w Polsce
stan polskiego konserwatorstwa
Opis:
The author is assistant professor in Monuments Conservation Department of the Academy of Fine Arts in Cracow, head of the section of wall painting preservation. He evaluates the development of conservation activities, their structure and organization of conservation training in the period from 1945 on. The period is divided into three distinctive stages. A characteristic feature of the first period lasting to the end of the fifties was the undertaking of enormous work resulting from war destruction. A leading role was played then by conservators educated in the pre-war period, assisted by young graduates from three higher schools of conservation. It was at that time that the most outstanding works of ancient art were brought for conservation. It was also then that the first teams in monuments conservation workshops emerged. The author describes the sixties as a period of a particularly intensive development of the discipline — both in the field of training young conservators, in setting-up and equipping new workshops, in significant progress in conservation techniques and means. Also at that time the leading role in higher schools and other workshops was overtaken by a young generation of professionalists formed in the fifties. A marked progress could be noticed then in technological studies. Conservation practice got linked very closely with exact sciences; contacts with foreign centres got also increased. The seventies are the period of stabilization. There was a marked increase in the number of research and didactic workers in higher schools. At the same time there arose new problems associated with conservation. Large work on the renewal of historic old town complexes brought about a new demand for investigators of plasters, painting layers and opened broad venues for conservation work in renewed buildings. Apart from that, there also took place a noticeable expansion of Polish conservators abroad; quite a lot of them left the country, both in teams associated within monuments conservation workshops and in private teams or even individually. More and more young people are applying to higher schools, as the profession of the conservator of works of art has become very attractive. There can be seen a clear disproportion between Polish requirements for qualified personnel and possibilities of higher schools. The attempts to train conservation technicians have not given, in the author’s view, satisfactory results. Too great number of technicians is engaged in all serious conservation works. The third period is characterized by a gradual disappearance of the sense of professional link amongst conservators. This, i.a., is the result of a disappearance of traditional conferences and other forms of meetings that were so popular in the past years. When analyzing the nature of modern conservation measures the author makes various comments. They concern both the form and scope of the documentation accompanying conservation procedures. The author emphasizes accurately a somewhat marginal nature of conservation of works of art, which stays behind work in the field of architecture and town planning. Not without a reason the author points out a high level of work on objects of art, much higher than the one found in work on immovable monuments (of course, the author has in mind the work carried out in Poland). The author is also right in emphasizing the development and achievement of a high level of conservation training as a permanent attainment of the Polish organization of the protection of cultural property. According to the author, the most important task for the nearest few years is to maintain that high level.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 1982, 3-4; 159-163
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dziedzictwo zachowane i na nowo odkryte. Prace konserwatorskie przed wystawą Obraz Złotego Wieku w Zamku Królewskim na Wawelu
Heritage preserved and rediscovered. Conservation work undertaken prior to the exhibition The Image of the Golden Age at the Wawel Royal Castle
Autorzy:
Buchwald-Zięcina, Oliwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23352193.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
wystawa Obraz Złotego Wieku
konserwacja dzieł sztuki
malarstwo tablicowe
renesans
Wawel
exhibition Image of the Golden Age
conservation of works of art
panel painting
Renaissance
Opis:
Jesienią 2023 roku w Zamku Królewskim na Wawelu została otwarta monumentalna wystawa zatytułowana Obraz Złotego Wieku. Prezentowane na niej obiekty pochodzą z czasu panowania ostatnich trzech Jagiellonów (1501–1572), a zatem z okresu największej świetności tej dynastii. Organizacja ekspozycji stworzyła wyjątkową okazję do odnowienia wielu zabytków z epoki. Rozległe prace konserwatorskie przy eksponatach podjęto na długo przed otwarciem wystawy. Spośród ponad 400 obiektów około 100 zakwalifikowano do szeroko zakrojonych prac badawczo-konserwatorskich. Efekt tych działań stanowił dodatkową korzyść z wystawy jeszcze przed jej udostępnieniem. Wyniki podjętych działań przynoszą nowe odkrycia, pogłębiają wiedzę o prezentowanych dziełach, a przede wszystkim potwierdzają silne wpływy zachodnioeuropejskie na kulturę i sztukę monarchii polsko-litewskiej pod rządami Aleksandra Jagiellończyka, Zygmunta Starego i Zygmunta Augusta. Wsparcie finansowe Ministerstwa Kultury i Dziedzictwa Narodowego pozwoliło na równoległe prowadzenie działań przez kilka zespołów konserwatorskich przy zabytkach bezcennych dla polskiej kultury. Wytypowanym obiektom zapewniono najwyższe standardy konserwatorskie, uwzględniające obowiązujące przepisy, doktryny konserwatorskie i doświadczenie ekspertów. Przygotowywane opracowania i dokumentacje tych prac powinny w przyszłości przybrać formę publikacji naukowej, stanowią bowiem przemyślaną metodologię konkretnych zagadnień konserwatorskich, a także rozwiązań technicznych i technologicznych. Dzięki wiedzy i otwartości rzeczoznawców oraz praktyków, choć niejednokrotnie to czasochłonny i skomplikowany proces, przejmowane są nowoczesne rozwiązania stosowane w czołowych europejskich ośrodkach konserwacji dzieł sztuki.
In the autumn of 2023, a monumental exhibition entitled The Image of the Golden Age opened at the Wawel Royal Castle. The artefacts on display date from the reign of the last three Jagiellonians (1501–1572), and thus from the dynasty’s heyday. The organization of the exhibition created a unique opportunity to restore many artefacts from the period. Extensive conservation work was undertaken long before the opening of the exhibition. Of the more than 400 objects, approximately 100 were qualified to undergo extensive research and conservation work. The outcome of these activities brought additional benefits to the exhibition even before it opened; they led to new discoveries being made, enhancing existing knowledge of the works on display and, above all, have confirmed the considerable Western European influence on the culture and art of the Polish-Lithuanian monarchy under Aleksander Jagiellon, Zygmunt the Old and Zygmunt August. Financial support from the Ministry of Culture and National Heritage made it possible for several conservation teams to carry out simultaneous activities on artefacts that are invaluable to Polish culture. The objects selected were guaranteed the highest standard of conservation, taking into account current legislation, conservation principles and expert experience. The studies and documentation of these artefacts should, in the future, take the form of an academic publication, as they demonstrate a well-conceived methodology for specific conservation issues, as well as technical and technological solutions. Although this is often a time-consuming and complicated process, owing to the knowledge and openness of experts and professionals, contemporary solutions used in leading European centres for the conservation of works of art are being adopted.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 2023, 2; 125-145
0029-8247
2956-6606
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dokształcanie podyplomowe konserwatorów na Studium Konserwacji Dzieł Sztuki, Akademii Sztuk Pięknych w Krakowie
POST-GRADUATION SUPPLEMENTARY TRAINING OF CONSERVATORS WITHIN THE COURSES OF CONSERVATION OF WORKS OF ART AT THE HIGH SCHOOL OF ARTS, CRACOW
Autorzy:
Zalewski, Władysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/537165.pdf
Data publikacji:
1971
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
programy nauczania konserwacji dzieł sztuki
Studium Konserwacji Dzieł Sztuki ASP w Krakowie
Opis:
In the field of conservation may be observed a range of relatively rapidly occurring changes with regard to methods, materials applied and aesthetic requirements which result in alterations introduced to curricula designed for the conservator training. In consequence of the above changes arise the differences between the levels and resources of professional knowledge acquired by succeeding yearly groups of graduates which are becoming the more drastic with time elapsing from the date of graduation. Certainly, the conservators are augmenting their knowledge chiefly due to experience gained during th e ir professional activities, however, lit is the nature of conservator’s job itself, connected with the need of applying long-lasting treatments, th a t practically confines the development of perceptive abilities and leads to performing the work in form limited to a daily bread -an d -b u tter business. In several cases the conservators have to do their job far from larger professional circlds and the thus narrowed specialized range makes them unable to be duly orientated in a complete se t of problems and trends prevailing in conservation. Frequently enough some of them are forced to withdraw from profession for a longer or shorter period of time due to changes in their living conditions. The above features and occurrences have been often subjected to discussions within the conservators milieu in Cracow. Taking into account all these problems in 1970 it has been decided in the Conservation Department at the High School of Arts, Cracow to organize a systematic action of supplementary training for persons who graduated in this Department. The activities sta rted by the Department have taken the form of a three-day cycle of lectures combined with shows and discussions covering selected problems from different ranges of conservation and auxiliary disciplines which are held once a year early in spring or in the late autumn when the conservators, afte r completing their seasonal works, have more time at their disposal.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 1971, 2; 138-139
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fizyka we współczesnych badaniach i konserwacji dzieł sztuki
Physics in modern investigations and conservation of works of art
Autorzy:
Marczak, J.
Koss, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/217787.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Konserwatorów Zabytków
Tematy:
konserwacja
dzieło sztuki
fizyka
conservation works
work of art
physics
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono i omówiono współczesne, nieniszczące fizyko-chemiczne i strukturalne metody analizy dzieł sztuki i obiektów zabytkowych w architekturze, wykorzystujące technikę laserową i optoelektroniczną. Omówiono również zalety i wady współczesnej technologii renowacji - czyszczenia obiektów za pomocą impulsowego promieniowania laserowego.
The paper presents and discusses contemporary nondestructive physical-chemical and structural methods of the analysis of works of art and antique objects in architecture, with the use of laser and optoelectronic techniques. Advantages and disadvantages of the present technology of renovation - cleaning of objects with the help of impulse laser radiation have also been discussed.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Konserwatorskie; 2009, 26; 65-76
0860-2395
2544-8870
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Konserwatorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problemy konserwacji neoplastycznego dzieła sztuki
PROBLEMS INVOLVED IN CONSERVATION OF WORKS OF NEOPLASTIC ART
Autorzy:
Rubczyńska, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/535274.pdf
Data publikacji:
1971
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
neoplastycy
sala neoplastyczna w Muzeum Sztuki w Łodzi
Piet Mondrian
zasady neoplastycyzmu
Katarzyna Kobro
W. Strzemiński
Opis:
In Museum of Arts, Łódź there are two rooms the walls of which iare covered with the painted decorative motifs designed by an outstanding representative of the Polish neoplastic art Władysław Strzemiński and his disciple Bolesław Utkin. In the same rooms are displayed the paintings, sculptures and pieces of furniture supplying an illustration of the aforementioned trend in art. The preservation of painted decorative motifs on walls presents, however, a great deal of difficulties as they represent quite an unusual problem within the scope of the conservator’s usual practice. Since the preservation of perfectly smooth and uniformly shaded surfaces in particular parts of decoration Is an absolute must, the author suggests that in places where it might prove necessary to recover the losses no stippling should be applied ; instead of this the entire surfaces should be covered with colour matching as much as possible that of original work.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 1971, 1; 43-49
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiografia w ochronie dziedzictwa kulturowego
Radiography in the protection of cultural heritage
Autorzy:
Głuszewski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2171854.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
radiografia
konserwacja dzieł sztuki
promieniowanie hamowania
fluorescencja rentgenowska
radiography
conservation of works of art
bremsstrahlung
X-ray fluorescence
Opis:
Metody radiograficzne pozwalają za pomocą promieniowań X oraz gamma (γ) wykrywać wewnętrzne niezgodności w całej objętości materiału. W zasadzie nie ma ograniczeń co do rodzaju badanych obiektów. Warunkiem jest jedynie dostęp do dwóch stron napromieniowywanego przedmiotu lub konstrukcji. Alternatywą dla analogowych, błonowych technik radiograficznych jest radiografia cyfrowa. O jakości obrazu i dawce pochłoniętej decyduje technologia przetwarzania promieniowania hamowania na sygnał cyfrowy. Postęp w radiografii stymulowany jest głównie przez zastosowania medyczne i przemysłowe. Z nowych rozwiązań mogą korzystać również konserwatorzy dzieł sztuki. Dużą rolę w upowszechnianiu technik jądrowych w identyfikacji i konserwacji obiektów istotnych dla dziedzictwa kulturowego odgrywa Międzynarodowa Agencja Energii Atomowej (MAEA). W artykule omówiono niektóre aspekty zastosowania radiografii w muzealnictwie dyskutowane w trakcie konferencji MAEA zorganizowanej w Narodowym Muzeum Wojny na Malcie.
Radiographic methods make it possible to detect internal and subsurface imperfections in the entire volume of the material using X and gamma rays (γ). In principle, there are no restrictions as to the type of tested objects. The condition is only access to two sides of the irradiated object or structure. An alternative to analog, film radiography techniques is digital radiography. The quality of the image and the absorbed dose are determined by the technology of converting the braking radiation (bremsstrahlung) into a digital signal. Advances in radiography are mainly driven by medical and industrial applications. The new solutions can also be used by art conservators. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) plays a major role in the dissemination of nuclear techniques in the identification and conservation of objects significant for cultural heritage. The article discusses some aspects of the use of radiography in museology discussed during the IAEA conference organized at the National War Museum in Malta.
Źródło:
Postępy Techniki Jądrowej; 2022, 4; 31--35
0551-6846
Pojawia się w:
Postępy Techniki Jądrowej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studium Konserwacji Dzieł Sztuki Akademii Sztuk Pięknych w Krakowie
THE COURSES IN CONSERVATION OF WORKS OF ART AT THE HIGH SCHOOL OF ARTS, CRACOW
Autorzy:
Medwecka, Zofia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/535215.pdf
Data publikacji:
1971
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
nauczanie konserwacji dzieł sztuki
Studium Konserwacji Dzieł Sztuki ASP
ASP Kraków
Opis:
In the article is given a short history of creation and development ,of the Courses of Conservation at the High School of Arts, Cracow the tradition of which can foe traced as far back as to the il'9th century. The actually existing Courses were called into being in 1'9'50 after integration of the two teaching institutions, namely the Academy ,of Fine Arts and the Higher School of Arts, Cracow. Within actual organizational structure of Courses the re are th re e chairs, two of them having an additional division, teaching the students in two specialized lines — conservation of easel and mural paintings as well as conservation of indoor and architectural sculpture. To the Chair of Conservation of Mural Paintings and Architectural Sculpture headed by Docent Władysław Zalewski are subordinated the atelier of conservation of mural paiintings, that of conservation of architectural sculpture, the atelier of inventorying and copies, and the division of documentation and inventorying. To the Chair of Conservation of Easel Paintings and Wood Sculpture, headed by Docent Zofia Medwecka, are subdued the following: ateliler of easel pa'mting conservation, atelier of wood sculpture conservation, division of physics and applied chemistry, headed by R. Biliński, chem. eng., and the two laboratories — of applied physics and th a t of applied chemistry. The Chair of Technology and Painting Techniques, headed by Docent Dr. Władysław Slesiński, comprises the atelier of painting technology, th a t of painting techniques, technological laboratory, documentation a r chive and a specialized library. Among the members of teaching staff can be listed monument conservators, a rt historians, a physist, the chemists, a microbiologist, and also the practicizing painters and sculptors. In the furthe r parts of the article an information is given by the author regarding the duration of studies supplemented by practices as well as that concerning the course and programmes of studies or capacities required from candidates. Short characteristics have been given by the author of facilities and apparatus used in ateliers f,or conservation purposes and already ranging to the world standards normally found in equipment of th a t kind. It is this standard which allows to undertake the complex tasks in the field of conservation, among them those connected with practical purposes, research, technical works or with preparing of documentation. The Courses in their actual form and functions may to some extent be compared with a research institute furnished with both suitable equipment and materials, the sufficient atelier conditions and the scientific staff. Much more exhaustive information has been given by the author with regard to th e scope and character of activities conducted in three lines, namely th a t instructive, scientific research and conservation se rvices. Discussing the first of the above lines the author characterized the qualities of a student and g ra duate, the curriculum, materials used during exercises, subjects of diploma works, achievements in the scientific and research work and also gave information on admission of research students and r e - educational courses for conservators. Dealing with matters connected with the second line of activities she gave a comprehensive explanation of programme of scientific and research works undertaken and carried out by particular Chairs and Divisions and also the publishing and publicity actions for the sake of conservation and protection of cultural property. Finally, commenting the activities in the field of conservation services 1 she explained the forms of co-operation with field conservators, museums, galleries, artists and a r t historians and manufacturers of painting materials and those applied in conservation as well.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 1971, 2; 115-119
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zastosowanie radiografii przemysłowej w badaniach obiektów kultury materialnej
Application of industrial radiography in research of tangible cultural heritage
Autorzy:
Głuszewski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/214583.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
konserwacja dzieł sztuki
archeologia
rentgenografia przemysłowa
rentgenografia cyfrowa
conservation of works of art
archeology
industrial x-ray
digital x-ray
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono przykład wykorzystania przez Międzynarodowy Instytut Spawalnictwa w Belgradzie przemysłowego systemu radiografii cyfrowej do badania obiektów istotnych dla dziedzictwa kulturowego. Prace te są prowadzone wspólnie z Instytutem Badań Jądrowych Vinča. Instytut ten zlokalizowany jest opodal słynnego stanowiska eponimicznego w Vinča na przedmieściach Belgradu. Neolityczna kultura archeologiczna Vinča rozwijała się w Europie południowo – wschodniej od około 5500 do około 4000 p.n.e.
The article presents an example of the use of the industrial digital radiography system by the International Welding Institute in Belgrade to study objects of importance for cultural heritage. These works are carried out jointly with the Vinča Nuclear Research Institute. This institute is located near the famous eponymous site in Vinča on the outskirts of Belgrade. The Neolithic archaeological culture of Vinča developed in south-eastern Europe from around 5500 to around 4000 BC.
Źródło:
Postępy Techniki Jądrowej; 2019, 4; 35-37
0551-6846
Pojawia się w:
Postępy Techniki Jądrowej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konserwacja obiektów sztuki sakralnej Kresów Wschodnich Rzeczypospolitej
Conservation of objects of sacred art in the eastern borderlands
Autorzy:
Smaza, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/539302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
sztuka sakralna
budowle sakralne
kresy
kresy wschodnie
wschodnia Rzeczypospolita
niewłaściwa adaptacja
dzieje powojenne
profesjonalne prace konserwatorskie
prace restauratorskie
światowej klasy wartości artystyczne
kolegiata żółkiewska
Żółkiew
Dziedzictwo Kulturowe
Ochrona Dziedzictwa Narodowego poza Granicami Kraju
materialne dziedzictwo Kresów
Opis:
The tumultuous history of World War II along with its political outcomes have not only lead to moving borders of the Republic of Poland, but also to losing a considerable part of its territory. The lands which were the source and the breeding ground for multicultural tangible and intangible values remained beyond the eastern border. While direct military activities did not lead to the destruction of many temples, the period of fratricidal combat, particularly in Volhynia, fuelled chiefly with hatred and anger, caused vast destruction. Another period was the rule of the Soviet authorities, whose main goals included fighting religion, as well as its entire tangible heritage. The forms and the intensity of fighting varied: temples were being closed, blown up or transformed into factories, power stations, prisons, bakeries, warehouses (usually for artificial fertilizers, oftentimes stored loose), mills, stables, department stores, gymnasiums, offices, apartments, concert halls, or museums of atheism and religion; this was connected with the removal of crosses, towers and domes. Frequently, reconstructions were so extensive that today it is very difficult to recognise that they were once sacred buildings. The furnishing of temples, which often was at the highest artistic level in the world, suffered the cruellest fate. Usually, it was barbarically removed and burnt. Immense geopolitical changes in East-Central Europe in the early 1990’s brought independence to many countries, which undertook a number of regulations enabling the return of temples to their rightful owners. This process, very vigorous in the first period, has almost ceased in recent years. Restoring fairly original appearance to the recovered temples required a huge sacrifice, and oftentimes heroism. First of all, protective, repair, and construction works had to be conducted, in many instances without adequate knowledge. The restoration of the sacred interior designs of the temples was done on a random basis. While the way of proceeding with the restorations was somewhat justified at the time, the activities in recent years, including among others, the inappropriate reconstruction of furnishing, have resulted in a loss of the last remaining values. They have been replaced with mediocrity and tackiness. Professional restoration works have been carried out only in few cases. The reasons for this are varied, on the one hand, among others, the lack of funds, the lack of adequate identification and the preparation of objects in such a vast territory, and on the other hand, the lack of partners. Presently, works on the appropriate professional level are being conducted almost in every scope and discipline at several dozen temples. They are carried out by highly experienced specialists from Polish schools. The works which have been conducted for the last 22 years in the 17th century collegiate church in Zhovkva, Ukraine, constitute one of such exceptions. They have been carried out by students and graduates of Polish schools: the Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw and the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków, as well as the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń at the faculty of conservation and restoration of sculpture and architectural structure, and occasionally conservation and restoration of painting, or historic textiles. The works have been conducted in various forms: as holiday internships (month long) or MA theses (in case of the Academy in Warsaw), and the most difficult conservation issues are solved by international committees of specialists and are rendered by certified conservators and restorers of works of art based on the contract for specific task (it has only been several years that this form has contributed to a significant acceleration of the state of completing the restoration of the temple), and also as a form of volunteer work. This last form of activity (increasingly popular) requires highly qualified specialists who undertake full responsibility for the conducted works. Moreover, specific regulations exist which pertain to carrying out restoration works on historical monuments. The assistance, especially financial, of the Department of National Heritage, existing as a part of the Ministry of Culture and National Heritage, or the Centre of Polish Cultural Heritage Abroad at the Association “Polish Community”, as well as the Senate of the Republic of Poland and various foundations, has decidedly increased the number of works rendered on the highest professional level in the world serving the preservation of heritage of the eastern borderlands. It is, regrettably, still “a drop in the ocean”.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 2010, 1-4; 85-94
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Młodzi konserwatorzy w kulturowym tyglu, czyli praktyki w Libanie studentów Wydziału Konserwacji i Restauracji Dzieł Sztuki, Akademii Sztuk Pięknych w Warszawie
Young conservators in the crucible of culture - work experience in Lebanon of students from the Department of Conservation and Restoration of Art Works at the Academy of Fine Art, Warsaw
Autorzy:
Tomkowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/459622.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
konserwacja; restauracja; prace konserwatorskie w Libanie; praktyki studenckie; średniowieczne malowidła ścienne
conservation, restoration, restoration works in Lebanon, student’s in-
ternship, medieval wall paintings
Opis:
Purpose of research. A summary of achievements and effects of conservation work, as well as a look at the wider aspects of the educational practices of internship of the Faculty of Conservation and Restoration of Works of Art Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw carried out in the country fundamentally culturally different than Poland. The method of research. Evaluation and analysis of results of the activities in situ and research of literature relevant to the topic. Results. Based on analysis presented, results of work and research of literature relevant to the topic, the text summarizes the up to date results of conservation work carried out within the framework of internship of the Department of Conservation and Restoration of Works of Art Academy Fine Arts in Warsaw. Conclusions. As a result of many years of work it has been managed to preserve the valuable medieval wall paintings. Moreover, many years of experience conducting student placements represent developed and proven actions in the field of vocational training while achieving the objectives of intercultural education.
Cel badań. Podsumowanie dotychczasowych osiągnięć w postaci efektów prac konserwatorskich, jak również spojrzenie na szerszy aspekty edukacyjny praktyk studenckich Wydziału Konserwacji i Restauracji Dzieł Sztuki Akademii Sztuk Pięknych w Warszawie realizowanych w kraju, odmiennym kulturowo od Polski. Metoda badań. Ocena i analiza efektów prac in situ oraz badania literatury tematu. Wyniki. W oparciu o analizę przedstawionych efektów prac oraz badania literatury tematu, dokonano podsumowania dotychczasowych wyników prac konserwatorskich, prowadzonych w ramach misji studenckich Wydziału Konserwacji i Restauracji Dzieł Sztuki Akademii Sztuk Pięknych w Warszawie. Wnioski. W efekcie wieloletnich prac udało się zakonserwować cenne średniowieczne malowidła ścienne. Ponadto wieloletnie doświadczenia prowadzenia praktyk studenckich prezentują wypracowane i sprawdzone działania z zakresu kształcenia zawodowego przy jednoczesnej realizacji założeń edukacji międzykulturowej.
Źródło:
Ogrody Nauk i Sztuk; 2017, 7; 237-248
2084-1426
Pojawia się w:
Ogrody Nauk i Sztuk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Elementy Nowej Teorii Konserwacji Dziedzictwa Sztuki Wizualnej. Ratunek Dla Ochrony Dawnej Sztuki Nietypowej I Sztuki Współczesnej
/ Elements Of The New Theory Of The Conservation Of The Heritage Of Visual Art. Necessity For The Protection Of Atypical Old And Contemporary Art
Autorzy:
Szmelter, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/424597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuk Pięknych w Gdańsku
Opis:
ELEMENTS OF THE NEW THEORY OF THE CONSERVATION OF THE HERITAGE OF VISUAL ART, THE NECESSITY FOR THE PROTECTION OF ATYPICAL OLD AND CONTEMPORARY ART As a result of recent experience and international cooperation, it has become clear that for the taking of responsible and effective conservation decisions, it is necessary to modify the doctrines of conservation that had been created for the traditional heritage of art, to release them from the traditional restraints. The elements of the new theory include proposals for extended principles of research on the diverse heritage of visual art, the manner of conducting safe preservation and management, the dissemination of the results, as well as the social issues involved and the contribution of art to sustainable development. Due to this, it is possible to flexibly adapt these activities to suit the needs of atypical art from the past as well as that from contemporary times. The thesis of this study concerns the need to re-orientate the philosophy and attitudes towards conservation in the direction of the maintenance of the continuity of visual art. The goal of the initiative is to present a contribution to the creation of the new theory of conservation of this type of art, and define the new obligations of the curator of atypical old and modern art and contemporary art. According to the author, the effective care of this art requires three separate paths of activity. Conservation includes: first of all defining a philosophy of the conservation of the whole complex of material and immaterial values of the art, secondly defining the principles that form the basis of the new conservation theory, and thirdly determining suitable conservation methods, including the necessity to conduct scientific documentation and its archivisation. Along with the birth of electronic media, video art and the Internet, the autonomy of artistic projects, programming, the importance of duplication and multiple visualizations, the current crisis of concepts that have traditionally been the determinants of the value of a work of art (such as originality, authenticity, uniqueness) require a re-examination. Art of this type is expressed not only by the material and the object, or the object together with the intellectual context, but it can have a virtual body and be reproduced, or exhibited in the so-called synthesis of arts (German: Gesamtkunstwerk). In this framework, the analysis of the work and recognition of its values becomes a separate, time-consuming research project in which the synergy of multidisciplinary analyses plays a large role. They consist of humanistic studies, searching for the context of the creation of a work, technical analysis of the materials, obtaining so-called first-hand information, such as through an authorized interview with the artist (or his co-workers). It is important to include all data in the so-called the conservation registration of an artistic work (extended ‘object ID’). This comprises a source of knowledge about the object, the original idea and message of the author, the materials used and their meaning for the work, as well as guidelines for future conservation-restoration, mounting and display in exhibitions, as well as guidelines concerning storage and transport. The principles of the preservation of the visual arts include indications, wider than before, concerning the responsibilities of the conservator as an advocate not only of the well-being of the work, but also the rights of its author. The preservation process may take a number of forms, starting from the so-called ‘preservation through documentation’ of art objects where their intrinsic ephemerality is the goal of the author of the work, through active conservation with elements of restoration (depending on the type of work involved), and various forms reconstruction or re-enactment. The latter cease to be the subject of a ‘taboo’ among the conservation community as long as they respect the integrity and copyright of the work. The new conceptual framework of conservation has to ensure the timeliness and adequacy of the means adopted for the preservation of the heritage of visual art with regard to current needs and the development of culture.
Źródło:
Sztuka i Dokumentacja; 2017, 17; 155-180
2080-413X
Pojawia się w:
Sztuka i Dokumentacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O nieznanym wkładzie Karola Soczyńskiego do nauki o konserwacji malowideł i grafiki
AN UNKNOWN CONTRIBUTION BY KAROL SOCZYŃSKI TO CONSERVATION OF PAINTINGS AND GRAPHIC ART
Autorzy:
Ślesiński, Władysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/539018.pdf
Data publikacji:
1973
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
Karol Soczyński
rękopisy Soczyńskiego
werniksowanie
nauczanie konserwacji malowideł
Opis:
Our knowledge in the field of history of conservation is being permanently extended and with every passing year grows more and more deep. So, for ex ample, for a further step on the way to its enriching we are greatly indebted to I. Bobrowska, Chief Conservator, National Museum, Cracow who during the German occupation of Poland from among the cultural property and works of art robbed by the Nazis managed to pick up and to safeguard a valuable manuscript. The manuscript in question coming from the year 1840 and bearing a somewhat lengthy title „The Art of Restoration of Paintings, of Engravings and Woodcuts nevertheless of Their Cleaning, Stretching and That of Preparing Varnishes etc. etc., According to Various Italian, French and German Authors translated into Polish Language and furnished with Remarks and Supplements” is a work of Karol Soczyński. In his present article the author made an attempt to point to importance of the above manuscript and to give a portrait of its author. Karol Soczyński (died 1862), Med. Dr., a Professor at the Yaghiellonian University, a Senator of the Free Republic of Cracow and a member of the Cracow Scientific Society belonged to a group of the outstanding art connoisseurs in Poland of his time. He possessed quite large, in proportion to those in the first half of the nineteenth century, library and was a freelancing contributor to the then widely read periodical „PIAST or the Technological Thesaurus” where he had published more than one thousand contributions. However, the most interesting for the technological ex perts and conservators of works of art items forming his extremely abundant oeuvre were never printed and thus considered as those lost for ever. According to Soczyński himself it seemed that they have been swallowed up by the great fire of Cracow in 1850. It may, therefore, be said that the recovered manuscript „The Art of Restoration...” was until recently not known from the subject literature and it does, no doubt, constitute a new and remarkable contribution to the history of conservation of paintings and graphic art. This exceptionally high historical importance of Soczyński’s manuscript consists at least in two basic factors, namely that it constitutes one of the rare in the mid-nineteenth-century Europe (and at the same time the first among the Polish) so comprehensive manuals in the area of conservation and, in addition, that it is not simply a compilation made of materials found in one or two works dating from the same time. While briefly reviewing the general situation in conservation of paintings within the period of 1800—40 the author supplies a number of warrants for his claims that are in turn followed by a confrontation of fragments quoted from the nineteenth-century conservation manuals with the text of manuscript by Soczyński. As a result the conclusion can be drawn that for a manual with such comprehensive contents an analogy may be found only in a few most comprehensive works published within the span between 1800 and 1840 as, for instance, those by Lucanus or Pranger. A more detailed analysis of problems discussed by Soczyński in his „Art of Restoration...” on the background of other books and the practice of conservation will be presented by the author in his next article.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 1973, 3; 176-180
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GENEZA I DZIAŁALNOŚĆ MIĘDZYUCZELNIANEGO INSTYTUTU KONSERWACJI I RESTAURACJI DZIEŁ SZTUKI
THE ORIGIN AND ACTIVITY OF THE INTERACADEMIC INSTITUTE OF THE CONSERVATION AND RESTORATION OF WORKS OF ART
Autorzy:
Koss, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/538783.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
Międzyuczelniany Instytut Konserwacji i Restauracji Dzieł Sztuki
polska szkoła konserwacji
Opis:
Arash liquidation of the research basis for the Ateliers for the Conservation of Historical Monuments during the 1990s as well as the ensuing dispersal of the laboratory and scientific staff became the reason why the only centres which continue the tradition of the Polish conservation school are institutions of higher learning. Unfortunately, the latter still deal with assorted financial, technical and organisational problems. None of the schools of higher learning which train conservators is capable of tackling these problems independently. The establishment in December 1999 of the Interacademic Institute of the Conservation and Restoration of Works of Art at the Academies of Fine Arts in Warsaw and Cracow, which integrates the work conducted by representatives of academic centres and research units, made it possible to change the prevailing situation. The past four years devoted to the realisation of the statutory tasks of the Institute yielded broad interdisciplinary co-operation with numerous scientific-research units. This co-operation confirms the need for integration for the sake of educational ventures and the development of the contemporary science and art of conservation. The Institute, which also works abroad, undertakes tasks of particular importance for culture, involving extremely complex research and conservation problems, and calling for the employment of the best qualified personnel. Furthermore, it proposes new standards of conservation and guarantees high quality. The strategy of its activity is defined together with the Institute’s Scientific Board, composed of outstanding scientists and practitioners, representatives of academies both training conservators and collaborating with the Institute.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 2003, 3-4; 137-140
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diabeł tkwi w szczegółach – przygotowania do konserwacji artystycznego zielnika Elizy Orzeszkowej
The devil is in the detail – preparations for conservation of an artistic herbarium made by Eliza Orzeszkowa
Autorzy:
Popławska, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/460218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
Eliza Orzeszkowa
Leopold Méyet
zielnik
konserwacja zabytków
plan prac konserwatorskich
suszone rośliny
a herbarium
conservation and restoration of works of art
restoration and conservation plan
dried plants
Opis:
Artykuł opisuje proces przygotowań do konserwacji artystycznego zielnika Elizy Orzeszkowej ze zbiorów Muzeum Narodowego w Warszawie. Przedstawione interdyscyplinarne działania miały na celu dokładne poznanie historii, techniki i technologii wykonania zabytku oraz jego stanu zachowania. Umożliwiły również opracowanie zgodnych z etyką konserwatorską metod postępowania w trakcie konserwacji.
The paper presents a process of preparation for conservation and restoration of an artistic herbarium made by Eliza Orzeszkowa, stored in the National Museum of Warsaw. The purpose of the presented interdisciplinary action was thorough recognition of the history, technology of the realization of the artifact and the state of its preservation. Thanks to those actions it was possible to create methods of conservation treatment that were compatible with conservation and restoration ethics.
Źródło:
Ogrody Nauk i Sztuk; 2014, 4; 574-580
2084-1426
Pojawia się w:
Ogrody Nauk i Sztuk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specyfika pracy i problemy konserwatorskie na przykładzie archiwaliów na podłożu papierowym pochodzących z Archiwum Państwowego w Katowicach
The Specificity of the Art Conservation Work and Conservation Process Problems on the Basis of the Conservation of Archival Paper Materials
Autorzy:
Kwaśniewicz, Katarzyna
Skrzypczyk, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/37514943.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12
Wydawca:
Muzeum "Górnośląski Park Etnograficzny w Chorzowie"
Tematy:
conservation
paper conservation
conservation considerations
konserwacja
konserwacja papieru
problematyka konserwatorska
Opis:
Gathered in the archive over the centuries materials were exposed to the impact of various harmful external and internal factors. The most common damages are mechanical, biological, microbiological and chemical ones and those caused by man. If the extent of the damage is serious and it is impossible to use the materials by researchers, it is necessary to undertake the restoration activities. The State Archives in Katowice has a special conservation workshops where in different ways all the tasks related to the protection of the collections are undertaken. The most valuable and the oldest objects that require a lot of experience, skills and knowledge of the conservator are made in the individual conservation workshops. Objects made of paper or parchment undergo a special conservation process which sometimes lasts for several months and include: cleaning, bathing, patching, ironing. In the Laboratory of Mass De-Acidification of Paper, which was established in 2007 as part of the long-term government program called “Kwaśny Papier” (Eng. Acid Paper), deals only with loose papers from the nineteenth and early twentieth century that require de-acidification. During the process, which takes place in an aqueous environment the alkaline reserve is put into the paper which stops the degradation of documents.
Zgromadzone w archiwum materiały na przestrzeni wieków narażone były na oddziaływanie różnych niekorzystnych czynników zewnętrznych i wewnętrznych. Do najczęstszych uszkodzeń materiałów archiwalnych należą: zniszczenia mechaniczne, biologiczne, mikrobiologiczne, chemiczne oraz te spowodowane przez człowieka. Jeżeli stopień uszkodzeń jest poważny i uniemożliwia korzystanie i udostępnianie akt badaczom, wówczas konieczne jest podjęcie prac konserwatorskich. W Archiwum Państwowym w Katowicach znajdują się wyspecjalizowane pracownie konserwacji jednostkowej oraz masowej, które w odmienny sposób realizują zadania związane z ochroną zbiorów. Do pracowni konserwacji jednostkowej trafiają obiekty najcenniejsze i najstarsze wymagające dużego doświadczenia i specjalistycznej wiedzy konserwatora. Obiekty na podłożu papierowym lub pergaminowym przechodzą nieraz wielomiesięczny proces, w trakcie którego poddawane są takim zabiegom jak: oczyszczanie, kąpiele, uzupełnianie ubytków, prasowanie. Do Pracowni Masowego Odkwaszania Papieru, która utworzona została w 2007 roku w ramach WPR Kwaśny Papier, trafiają natomiast tylko luźne dokumenty XIX- i XX-wieczne, które wymagają odkwaszenia. W trakcie procesu, który odbywa się w środowisku wodnym, wprowadzana jest w papier rezerwa alkaliczna hamująca degradację akt.
Źródło:
Rocznik Muzeum "Górnośląski Park Etnograficzny w Chorzowie"; 2015, 3, 3; 195-203
2353-2734
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Muzeum "Górnośląski Park Etnograficzny w Chorzowie"
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SZTUKA KONSERWACJI I RESTAURACJI THE ART OF CONSERVATION AND RESTORATION Red. Iwona Szmelter i Monika Jadzińska, Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnicze Rzeczpospolita SA, Międzyuczelniany Instytut Konserwacji i Restauracji Dzieł Sztuki Akademii Sztuk Pięknych w Warszawie i Krakowie, Warszawa 2007
SZTUKA KONSERWACJI I RESTAURACJI (THE ART OF CONSERVATION AND RESTORATION) Ed. by Iwona Szmelter and Monika Jadzińska. Publisher: Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnicze Rzeczypospolita SA. Co-publisher: Międzyuczelniany Instytut Konserwacji i Restauracji Dzieł Sztuki Akademii Sztuk Pięknych w Warszawie i Krakowie, Warszawa 2007
Autorzy:
Rouba, Bogumiła J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/537451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
Cesare Brandi
koncepcja Brandiego
Sztuka konserwacji i restauracji
wspołczesny rozwój metod badawczych
podstawy polskiej szkoły konserwacji i restauracji
Opis:
His publication, with the subtitle: Cesare Brandi (1906-1988), jego myśl i debata o dziedzictwie. Sztuka konserwacji-restauracji w Polsce (Cesare Brandi /1906-1988/, His Thought and the Heritage Debate. Art of Conservation-Restoration in Poland), contains opinions presented at a conference held under the same title at the Museum Palace Orangery in Wilanow on 5-6 October 2007. The collection documents an important event and considers the theoretical and practical achievements of Polish and European conservators; at the same time, it is part of the worldwide celebrations of the hundredth anniversary of the birth of the eminent Italian scholar, and discusses his accomplishments and their significance for the contemporary protection of the cultural heritage. The four parts of the book deal with various aspects of conservation-restoration, introduced by Prof. Iwona Szmelter. The authors of the first part analyse the role played in Polish conservation-restoration by the conceptions launched by Cesare Brandi. The second group of articles considers contemporary problems and challenges, which include, i. a. modern research and conservation techniques, new forms of heritage protection, and innovative forms of communication with society as regards this particular domain. Successive material pertain to the past and present of Polish conservation-restoration and the outstanding authors of Polish academic conservation centres, Brandi’s contemporaries. The final part delves into essential conservation theories and their references to praxis – concrete cases, complexes of monuments, and the activity of teams of experts. The presented studies testify to the close connections between conservation-restoration and assorted disciplines of the arts, exerting a prominent impact on the further fate of historical monuments.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 2007, 2; 117-120
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Etyka w ochronie i konserwacji dziedzictwa sztuk wizualnych
Ethical considerations in the protection and conservation of the visual arts
Autorzy:
Szmelter, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21151091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
etyka w ochronie dziedzictwa
kluczowe teorie konserwacji
deontologia konserwatorska
zasady konserwacji sztuki autograficznej
filary opieki nad sztuką wizualną
zrównoważony rozwój w konserwacji
adaptacyjne funkcje budynków
ethics in heritage conservation
key conservation theories
deontology
principles of conservation in autographic art
foundations of care over visual art
adaptive functions of buildings
sustainability in conservation
Opis:
Przedmiotem niniejszego opracowania jest analiza współczesnej roli deontologii konserwatorskiej wraz z odniesieniem do znaczenia moralnych zasad ochrony dziedzictwa sztuk wizualnych na linii czasu. Celem badań jest aktualizacja roli etyki konserwatorskiej zarówno w każdym indywidualnym przypadku, jak i w głębszym rozumieniu znaczenia etyki sensu largo. Rozważania o etyce w ochronie zapisu obecności człowieka oparte są na nadziei na trwanie dziedzictwa sztuk wizualnych „jak długo będzie istniał świat”. Od zarania cywilizacji homo sapiens kierował się instynktem zachowania spuścizny przodków. Przykład przetrwania sztuki w jaskini Chauveta sprzed ponad czterdziestu tysięcy lat ukazuje, że od początku w centrum zagadnień cywilizacyjnych jest relacja obiektu i człowieka, który zajmuje się ochroną dziedzictwa wytworzonej przez siebie kultury. Współczesne spojrzenie na dziedzictwo sztuk wizualnych opiera się na zrozumieniu oświeceniowego kontekstu powstania deontologii konserwatorskiej i aktualizacji jej znaczenia. Analiza kluczowych teorii przedstawia różne podejścia konserwatorskie, w tym traktowanie zabytków ruchomych i nieruchomych i innych dóbr kultury, m.in. sztuki współczesnej. Zrozumienie zasad postępowania i rozszerzonych filarów teorii konserwatorskich toruje drogę do wzmocnienia badań naukowcom, konserwatorom, ekspertom i studentom. Deontologia leży u podstaw ich pracy. Wpływa także na praktykę w szerokim zakresie dziedzictwa, dóbr kultury, sztuki autograficznej w tradycyjnych dyscyplinach, jak i sztuki allograficznej. Artykuł ten ma rozszerzyć zakres teorii związanej z ochroną sztuk wizualnych, ich praktyczną konserwacją, restauracją, ekspozycją i adaptacją we współczesnym, partycypacyjnym społeczeństwie, a także zaangażować odbiorców. Kto chce kształtować przyszłość dziedzictwa, powinien tworzyć ją dzisiaj, opierając się na zasadach etyki.
This study analyses the contemporary role of conservation ethics with regard to the importance of applying moral principles to preserve the heritage of the visual arts over time. The aim of the study is to update the role of conservation ethics both in individual cases and in the meaning of ethics in broad terms. Taking ethical considerations into account when safeguarding records of human presence is based on the hope that the legacy of the visual arts will last for ‘as long as the world exists’. Since the dawn of civilization, man has been driven by the instinct to preserve the legacy of his ancestors. The example of the survival of art from more than forty thousand years ago in the Chauvet Cave shows that from the beginning, the relationship between objects and man – who is concerned with preserving the legacy of the culture he has created – has been a central issue for civilization. Looking at the heritage of the visual arts from today’s standpoint is based on understanding the emergence of conservation ethics in the context of the Enlightenment, and updating its meaning. An analysis of the key theories reveals there are various approaches to conservation, including the treatment of movable and immovable artefacts and other cultural assets, including contemporary art. Understanding the rules of conduct and the broadened approach to conservation theories paves the way for scholars, conservators, experts and students to enhance their research. Deontology, i.e. ethics, lies at the heart of their work. It also influences the practices across a wide range of heritage, cultural property, autographic art in traditional disciplines, as well as allographic art. This article is intended to expand the scope of the theory related to the preservation of the visual arts, their practical conservation, restoration, display and adaptation in today’s participatory society, as well as to involve viewers. Those who want to shape the future of their heritage should create it today based on ethics.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 2022, 2; 7-37
0029-8247
2956-6606
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„CESARE BRANDI (1906-1988), JEGO MYŚL I DEBATA O DZIEDZICTWIE. SZTUKA KONSERWACJI-RESTAURACJI W POLSCE” Międzynarodowa konferencja naukowa Warszawa, 5-6 października 2007 r.
“CESARE BRANDI (1906-1988), HIS THOUGHT AND EUROPEAN DEBATE IN THE XX CENTURY AND THE ART OF CONSERVATION-RESTORATION IN POLAND” International Conference, Warsaw, 5-6 October 2007
Autorzy:
Szmelter, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/536373.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
BRANDI CESARE (CONTERENCE ON CONSERVATION'S ART)
CesareBrandi
konferencja naukowa
trendy w konserwacji
Opis:
Conference titled “Cesare Brandi (1906-1988), His Thought and European Debate in the XX Century and the Art of Conservation-restoration in Poland” took place in Wilanów Palace on October 5-6 2007. The goal of the conference was revisiting of theory and good practice of conservation-restoration of the cultural heritage. The exhibition which attendance upon conference showed more than 100 panels connected with Cesare Brandi legacy and history and the accomplishments of 60 years of Polish training of conservators – restorers in three academic centers – in Warsaw, Cracow and Toruƒ, presented by them. Organizers of conference were Interacademy Institute for Conservation-Restoration of Works of Art, Wilanow Palace and Polish professors engaged in UE Project: “Cesare Brandi (1906-1988), His Thought And European Debate In The XX Century”. Three new books were related to conference: - “Sztuka konserwacji-restauracji / The Art of Conservation and Restoration”, ed. I. Szmelter, M. Jadzińska, contents preprints with abstracts in English; - Cesare Brandi “Teoria Restauracji”/Cesare Brandi “Theory of Restoration”, translated by M. Kijanko; - “Conservatio Creatio Aeterna Est” – reprinted act of Minister of Culture related to Preservation of Heritage from 1920, with English translation. Translated by Iwona Szmelter
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 2007, 2; 8-11
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
"Po nas choćby Potop"? Zachowanie sztuki naszych czasów
'After Us The Deluge?' The Preservation Of The Art Of Our Times
Autorzy:
Jadzińska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/424472.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuk Pięknych w Gdańsku
Tematy:
CONSERVATION
CONTEMPORARY ART
CULTURAL HERITAGE
DOCUMENTATION
PRESERVATION
Opis:
This article outlines issues associated with the preservation and conservation of contemporary art and the role that documentation plays in this process. A contemporary artwork, in order to become an object of interest, analysis, purchase, collecting, exhibiting etc. must exist, and its existence must be preserved. Its preservation does not always mean, however, fixing the matter and halting the processes of deterioration such as in the case of traditional art, but it may adopt a totally different form, for example preservation in the form of documentation. The changeable character of ephemeral art, the use of perishable materials or ready-mades, as well as innovative concepts and techniques makes conservation a complex issue. An additional worrying factor is also often improperly conducted activities associated with exhibiting, transportation or storing of the artworks that cause a falsification of the artist's concept and destruction of an artwork's structure. The conservator must analyse, identify and preserve the matter in a professional way or, on the contrary, after an appropriate examination, act according to the artist's intention, and treat it in a way that is adequate to the artwork's character. This may involve the making of a replica, a reconstruction, an emulation, a re-enactment or preservation through documenting, or it may use entirely different possibilities of modern conservation. One must set a proper strategy of care and protection over the works of art and the proceedings must keep the authenticity of the artwork. The author of this article analyses the notion of authenticity and shows the change in understanding this concept, and the influence which this change had on the form and method of preserving artworks in the past, in contrast with contemporary visual art. She writes about the new role of an artwork's matter and substance, and the challenges that result from it, and about the new role and relationship between a conservator, an artist and other 'stakeholders'. She describes the threats to preservation and the aims and limits of preservation and conservation, pointing out the key role of documentation. She also pays attention to various forms of documentation by illustrating the article with comprehensive examples of good and bad practices associated with documenting contemporary artworks.
Źródło:
Sztuka i Dokumentacja; 2011, 5; 21-28
2080-413X
Pojawia się w:
Sztuka i Dokumentacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nauka i sztuka. Wokół konserwatorskich prac nad płaskorzeźbą Stanisława Wyspiańskiego pt. „Macierzyństwo wykonaną w plastelinie
The problems connected with the conservation of Stanisław Wyspianskis bas-relief Macierzyństwo [Motherhood] executed in plasticine - science and art
Autorzy:
Płuska, Ireneusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1392858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Opis:
The problem undertaken in this article concerns a complicated, but also an extremely interesting both for science and the art of conservation of the repair of a bas-relief of a sculpture Macierzyństwo [Motherhood] executed in plasticine by Stanisław Wyspiański in 1902. Due to the untypical material which was used to make this relief, there are no practical examples of conservation and references in literature, this conservation work should be treated as a certain kind of experiment in art conservation which belongs to the realm of art, but which is also carried out based on scientific methods.During conservation work on this relief particularly protected were numerous fingerprints of Wyspiański himself which he had left on the sculpture. These carriers of historical memory of the great master, invest the masterpiece with a specific character of the texture of a bas-relief and offer a closer contact of the viewer with the deceased artist and his work of art.
Źródło:
Przestrzenie Teorii; 2008, 9; 207-213
2450-5765
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzenie Teorii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards science-based conservation of objects of cultural heritage
Autorzy:
Krajewska, Barbara
Pawcenis, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/472486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
cultural heritage,
aging and degradation,
art conservation,
education of art
conservators,
conservation chemistry,
postgraduate course of study
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Biologiae Pertinentia; 2017, VII; 5-9
2083-7267
2450-3487
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Biologiae Pertinentia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
AUTENTYZM W SZTUCE WSPÓŁCZESNEJ
AUTHENTICITY IN CONTEMPORARY ART
Autorzy:
Jadzińska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/536340.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
AUTHENTICITY
CONTEMPORARY ART
MODERN TECHNIQUES OF CONSERVATION
Opis:
Authenticity is one of the most prominent factors determining the value of an art work as well as conservation theory and praxis. It exerts prime impact on defining decision strategies, and the significance, preservation, exposition and conservation-restoration of a given work. It also determines the form in which it will be passed on to future generations. In the past, criteria applied for assessing authenticity underwent a number of changes, and by the twentieth century they assumed a form defined in assorted codes of conservation ethics and procedure. Authenticity, however, is not an absolute and constant value, but succumbs to perennial transformations and reflects new truths and criteria. The article attempts to answer these questions within the domain of select problems and upon the basis of most recent international accomplishments. Philosophical premises act as a point of departure for a discussion on the conditions of the preservation of the authenticity of a contemporary art work, with the authoress considering the authenticity of matter, conception and context as well as differentiated approaches to the protection of old art according to the principles of technological correctness. Other questions involve the specificity, techniques and technology of present-day art and its impact on preservation and permanence. The presented reflections pertain to the uniqueness of the conception of a work of art, which can be detected by studying not only its structure but predominantly the artist's intentions. Just as important is the establishment of the context of space, place, culture or history. Attention is drawn to the necessity of distinguishing the complexity of particular, haptic-optic elements of the work of art and their mutual relations, which leads to the preservation of inner unity. The assorted problems are illustrated with examples of Polish and world art in whose cases the comprehension of authenticity was neither obvious nor unambiguous, and frequently resulted in falsifying the original message. Finally, the article examines the newest world tendencies and paths of conservation and protection, which designate the tasks, methods, forms and purposes of ventures intent on preserving the modern work of art together with 'in the full richness of their authenticity'.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 2006, 4; 33-48
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Awareness of Materiality in Time and Condition. Thoughts on the relation between Art History and Conservation
Autorzy:
Huth, Andreas
Stahlbuhk, Katharine
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/113902.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Polski Komitet Narodowy Międzynarodowej Rady Ochrony Zabytków
Tematy:
restoration
conservation ethics
art history
wall painting
sgraffito
Opis:
Art historical research needs to consider the materiality of artefacts, but the character of the material and the state of preservation of any object change over time. Today’s restoration and conservation sciences provide the basis for present research in the field of history of art and architecture. Following this premises and with some examples from current research projects our contribution tries to show how much the contemporary academic Art History can benefit from the material and technical knowledge of conservators.
Źródło:
Ochrona Dziedzictwa Kulturowego; 2019, 8; 123-138
2543-6422
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Dziedzictwa Kulturowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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