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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 83
Tytuł:
Effect of Chair Aerobics on Quality of Life in Sedentary Obese Individuals
Autorzy:
Lohana, Soniya T.
Yadav, Trupti
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030825.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
chair aerobics
obesity
physical activity
sedentary
workplace
Opis:
Background: A sedentary lifestyle is associated with various negative health outcomes, including obesity. Aerobic exercise is shown to have beneficial effects on all body systems. The purpose of the present study was to demonstrate the effect of chair aerobics as a light to moderate intensity exercise on the quality of life of obese sedentary individuals. Objectives: Objectives of the study were to improve the physical function and the quality of life in obese individuals in a sedentary working environment in order to improve the energy levels and reduce fatigue. Material and methods: An experimental study was conducted among sedentary obese individuals. Subjects were screened pre-intervention using OSPAQ, BMI etc. Chair aerobics was given in the form of group therapy as a light to moderate intensity exercise programme. Quality of life was assessed post intervention by assessing self esteem and activity levels and physical functioning through QLQ II and SF 36 questionnaires. Results: The study showed statistically significant differences in BMI (p < 0.0001), self esteem and activity levels (p < 0.0001), energy levels and general health (p < 0.0001). Conclusion: Chair aerobics showed a significant effect on the quality of life of sedentary obese individuals with improved levels of physical functioning, increased energy levels and reduced fatigue levels.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2020, 29, 1; 21-27
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Fragmentary Carrying Chair Scene in Salt Lake City, Utah
Autorzy:
Brovarski, Edward
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/484025.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Kultur Śródziemnomorskich i Orientalnych PAN
Tematy:
carrying chair scene
‘Sänftenleid’
Natasha Rambova
Utah Museum of Fine Arts
Metjetji
Pepy I
Opis:
In the collections of the Utah Museum of Fine Arts in Salt Lake City is a fragmentary limestone relief of a chair carrying scene. The relief fragment in Salt Lake City was a gift to the museum from Natacha Rambova (née Shaugnessy), a dancer, spiritualist, Hollywood costume and set designer, and one-time wife of Rudolph Valentino, who developed an interest in ancient Egypt. Such chair carrying scenes in the Old Kingdom are generally accompanied by a porters’ ditty, a so-called Sänftenlied. The fragmentary scene in Salt Lake City is unusual in substituting commands to the porters for the ditty.
Źródło:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences); 2017, 30; 155-160
2084-6762
2449-9579
Pojawia się w:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Carpet-Weaver’s Chair Based on Anthropometric Data
Autorzy:
Mahmoudi, N.
Bazrafshan, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90388.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
anthropometric data
weaver’s chair
ergonomic design
comfort
dane antropometryczne
ergonomia
warsztat tkacki
krzesło
Opis:
Ergonomic design of chairs has been well studied by ergonomists. Chair design based on anthropometric data analysis is recommended. Weavers in carpet-weaving workshops use chairs with backrests and armrests. An anthropometric survey was carried out among weavers in Tabriz, Iran, to design a flexible chair and to improve its comfort on the basis of design dimensions. This study focused on the design dimensions of a chair for weavers and its recommended dimensions. The developed chair needs to be tested for its effects on weavers’ posture and comfort.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2013, 19, 4; 543-550
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sitting Comfort of Ergonomic Office Chairs—Developed Versus Intuitive Evaluation
Autorzy:
Mueller, G. F.
Hassenzahl, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90809.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
sitting comfort
office chair
ergonomic chair layout
developed evaluation
intuitive evaluation
sensory awareness
Opis:
The sitting comfort of office chairs with different ergonomic layouts (inferior, superior) was examined. Fifty participants were randomly assigned to a 2 × 5 factorial experimental design with 2 different conditions of ergonomic chair layout (inferior or superior) and 5 different conditions of instruction to explore the chair. Four conditions were created to differentiate between various levels of perceptual awareness and processing of chair-related information (guided exploration and developed evaluation). In a 5th condition, participants remained uninstructed (free exploration and intuitive exploration). Under guided exploration, the participants’ perception of sitting comfort was in line with objective differences in the chair layout. Different conditions of guided exploration, however, did not influence the evaluations. Under free exploration, the participants’ perceptions did not match the ergonomic chair layout. In contrast to participants under guided exploration, they even rated the ergonomically inferior office chair more favourably than the ergonomically superior chair.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2010, 16, 3; 369-374
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ergonomic Hand Tool and Desk and Chair Development Process
Autorzy:
Shin, D.
Kim, J. Y.
Hallbeck, M. S.
Haight, J. M.
Jung, M. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89795.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
ergonomics process
hand tool
desk and chair
Opis:
This paper suggests a practical and simple process consisting of 8 stages: needs assessment, ergonomics guidelines, anthropometry, brainstorming and idea sketch, preliminary model, drafting and rendering, working prototype, and user trials. The feasibility of this process was verified with the development of a modified clamping hand tool and a new student desk and chair. The case studies showed how design difficulties were overcome by integrating ergonomics guidelines in the process.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2008, 14, 2; 247-252
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza symulacyjna mechatronicznego wózka inwalidzkiego
Analysis simulating mehatronic of wheel chair
Autorzy:
Staszałek, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/329272.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
wózek inwalidzki
analiza
symulacja
mechatronika
klasyfikacja
przeszkoda
napęd elektryczny
bath chair
analysis
simulation
mechatronics
classification
obstacle
electromotion
Opis:
Referat zawiera zagadnienia związane z problematyką poruszania się osób niepełnosprawnych. Skale ilościową i jakościową problematyki poruszania się osób niepełnosprawnych zamieszczono we wprowadzeniu referatu. W dalszej kolejności zawarto pobieżne omówienie konstrukcji wózków inwalidzkich pokonujących przeszkody oraz podano klasyfikacje wózków. Na tle przeprowadzonej analizy wózków została zaproponowana koncepcja wózka inwalidzkiego o nowych możliwościach. Sprecyzowane zostały założenia konstrukcji wózka. Omówione zostały podstawowe aspekty ruchowe zaproponowanej koncepcji wózka inwalidzkiego. Podstawowym celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie wyników badań możliwości pokonania stopnia przez zaproponowana koncepcje wózka inwalidzkiego. Przeprowadzone badania pozwoliły na wyciągnięcie wniosków o rokowaniach realizacji przedstawionej koncepcji.
The report deals with the problems connected with the handicapped persons motion. The quantitative and qualitative aspects of the problems of handicapped persons motion are contained in the introduction of the report. Further, a brief description and classification of the wheel chairs design have been presented. The concept of wheel chairs with new possibilities on the basis of analysis of trolleys is proposed. The conditions of construction of trolleys are specified. The basic aspects of the proposed concept of handicapped person chair are discussed. The basic aim of the article is to present the results of investigations concerning the possibility to overcome the stair step by the proposed wheel chair. Conducted investigations permit us to draw conclusions about realization of the introduced concept. Further detailed directions for investigations have also been specified.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2005, 33; 270-276
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Au nom de la chair : manger, regarder et lire à cru
Autorzy:
Krzykawski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/701001.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to elaborate on the fluid border that exists in French between la chair (flesh) and la viande (meat) as well as between la chair (flesh) and le corps (body). This blurry distinction spurs us to analyze the impact of the discovery of paintings in the Lascaux cave on our perception of art as connected to the realm of spirit. The uncanny character of the Lascaux cave paintings, a homage paid to animality, as well as an aspiration to the sacred, is identical with an irruption of the heterogeneous in the text. It turns art and literature into a space of excessive communication, which originates in flesh. Key words: Meat, flesh, body, steak, cannibalism, omophagy, blood, blood drinker, slaughterhouse, heterogeneity, cave.
Źródło:
Romanica Silesiana; 2008, 3
1898-2433
2353-9887
Pojawia się w:
Romanica Silesiana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Twórczość
Creation
Autorzy:
Seruga, Wacław
Schneider-Skalska, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/440402.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Politechnika Krakowska im. Tadeusza Kościuszki. Wydział Architektury. Katedra Kształtowania Środowiska Mieszkaniowego
Tematy:
twórczość naukowa w Katedrze Kształtowania Środowiska Mieszkaniowego
twórczość projektowa w Katedrze Kształtowania Środowiska Mieszkaniowego
scientific creation in the Chair of Housing Environment
design creation in the Chair of Housing Environment
Opis:
Twórczość pracowników Katedry Kształtowania Środowiska Mieszkaniowego charakteryzuje się dużą różnorodnością działań obejmujących prace teoretyczne, naukowo-badawcze, projekty ideowe, koncepcyjne i realizacyjne. Podejmowana problematyka dotyczy zarówno skal planistycznych, dużych zespołów urbanistycznych w tym szczególnie mieszkaniowych w aspektach programowych i przestrzennych, a także obiektów towarzyszących aż do zagadnień detalu urbanistycznego i architektonicznego, a uzupełniana jest licznymi wystąpieniami na forum publicznym, publikacjami i wystawami.
The scientific output of the staff of the Chair of Housing Environment is distinguishable by a big variety of activities including theoretical, scientific and research works as well as ideological, conceptional and realizing projects. They concern planning scales, large urban complexes, especially residential ones in programming and spatial aspects, accompanying objects and issues of urban and architectural details. These activities are supplemented with numerous public speeches, publications and exhibitions.
Źródło:
Środowisko Mieszkaniowe; 2003, 1; 66-80
1731-2442
2543-8700
Pojawia się w:
Środowisko Mieszkaniowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Department of General Geology and Geotourism
Autorzy:
Doktor, M.
Mayer, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
paleontology
Faculty of Mining
chair
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2016, 42, 2; 211-217
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Podżeganie w polskim prawie karnym
Chair of Criminal Law Incitation in Polish Criminal Law
Autorzy:
Gałązka, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1871823.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-13
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Opis:
The criminal code of 1997, similar as in the criminal code of 1969 and 1932, the institution of incitation was regulated on the basis of the conception of phenomena worked out by J. Makarewicz. The content of incitation is inducement which consists in a conscious and relatively intensive influence on another person’s psyche, designed to make the induced persons in the manner that is imagined by the inducing person. The act to which the inciter induces does to have to fulfill all the premisses which allow us to treat it as a crime. It is enough for the act to be prohibited according to 115 par. 1 k.k. A particular controversial problem to be settled in literature is the question whether incitation has or does not have any effect. The interpretation of the current regulations make us conclude that incitation is completed when the inciter does the act of "inducement". A condition for incitation is not the fact of any effect, neither in the form of "inducement", nor in any form of the wrongdoer’s commitment of a prohibited act. From the subject’s point of view, the behaviour taken with a direct intention falls under legal qualification from the regulation on incitation. In the light of the criminal code regulation of 1997 it is unacceptable to incite to involuntary crimes. It is possible, however, to take the inciter responsible for a voluntary-involuntary crime.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2000, 10, 1; 133-151
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Historia i ludzie
History and people
Autorzy:
Seruga, Wacław
Schneider-Skalska, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/440404.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Politechnika Krakowska im. Tadeusza Kościuszki. Wydział Architektury. Katedra Kształtowania Środowiska Mieszkaniowego
Tematy:
Historia Katedry Kształtowania Środowiska Mieszkaniowego
pracownicy Katedry Kształtowania Środowiska Mieszkaniowego
Instytut Projektowania Urbanistycznego
history of the Chair of Housing Environment
employees of the Chair of Housing Environment
Institute of Urban Design
Opis:
Katedra Kształtowania Środowiska Mieszkaniowego kierowana przez prof. Wacława Serugę, obchodząca w 2004 roku 15-lecie istnienia, jest jedną z czterech jednostek tworzących Instytut Projektowania Urbanistycznego, obok Zakładu Kompozycji Urbanistycznej kierowanego przez prof. Jacka Gyurkovicha, Katedry Odnowy i Rozwoju Zespołów Urbanistycznych profesora Andrzeja Wyżykowskiego i Zakładu Kształtowania Przestrzeni Komunikacyjnej profesora Krzysztofa Biedy. Rodowód Katedry Kształtowania Środowiska Mieszkaniowego, podobnie jak całego Instytutu Projektowania Urbanistycznego sięga początków Wydziału Architektury, a jej pracownicy starają się kontynuować bogatą tradycję tworzoną przez tak znane postaci jak Adolf Szyszko-Bohusz – pierwszy dziekan Wydziału, profesorowie Tadeusz Tołwiński, Gerard Ciołek, Włodzimierz Gruszczyński, Zbigniew Wzorek, Zygmunt Mieszkowski czy Janusz Trojanowski i wielu innych.
In 2004 the Chair of Housing Environment, managed by Professor Wacław Seruga, will celebrate the 15th anniversary of its founding. It is one of the four units which make the Institute of Urban Design. The others are: the Division of Urban Composition run by Professor Jacek Gyurkovich, the Chair of Urban Renewal and Development run by Professor Andrzej Wyżykowski and the Division of Shaping the Transport Space run by Professor Krzysztof Bieda. The origins of the Chair of Housing Environment, as well as of the whole Institute of Urban Design, can be traced back to the beginnings of the Faculty of Architecture. Its employees try to continue the rich tradition created by such famous personalities as Adolf Szyszko-Bohusz (the first Dean of the Faculty), Professors Tadeusz Tołwiński, Gerard Ciołek, Włodzimierz Gruszczyński, Zbigniew Wzorek, Zygmunt Mieszkowski, Janusz Trojanowski and many others.
Źródło:
Środowisko Mieszkaniowe; 2003, 1; 5-7
1731-2442
2543-8700
Pojawia się w:
Środowisko Mieszkaniowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chair of Cartography at the University of Warsaw (on the 50™ anniversary of its establishment)
Autorzy:
Pasławski, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2000, 9; 243-252
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Na tropach współczesnej estetyki fenomenologicznej
Autorzy:
Krawiec, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076821.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii
Tematy:
aesthetics
art
the flesh (Leib
la chair)
origin (Ursprung)
phenomenology
philosophy
Opis:
On the trail of contemporary phenomenological aesthetics: Interest in “the flesh” (Leib, la chair) in phenomenological research leads to revealing the original (ursprünglich) and non-phenomenal essence of the very appearance. Contemporary phenomenological aesthetics is heading in the same direction. While describing the intentional content of particular, i.e. subjectively “embodied” aesthetic objects, it reveals the ultimate origin (Ursprung) thanks to which the appearance of phenomena is possible at all. At the same time, revealing the ultimate origin — differently named but always meaning the furthest horizon of the possibility of the appearance of phenomena — sometimes claims to be called “first philosophy”. However, such ambitious cognitive aspirations of phenomenological aesthetics may arouse suspicion. This is why, first, we should ask about its differentia specifica and its position among other types of aesthetics, and then consider whether its most significant essential statements are not just as insightful as questionable. I argue for admitting that phenomenological aesthetics has the broadest cognitive horizon and at the same time for limiting its validity for individual actualizations (concretions) of potentiality (potentia) of given phenomena. I also point out that the basic cognitive procedure within phenomenological aesthetics is reductive reasoning, which goes in the opposite direction to logical entailment.
Źródło:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal; 2021, 11, 1; 141-156
2083-6635
2084-1043
Pojawia się w:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Toxoplasma gondii and women of reproductive age: an analysis of data from the Chair of Microbiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College in Cracow
Autorzy:
Salamon, D.
Bulanda, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6209.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Tematy:
Toxoplasma gondii
woman
toxoplasmosis
zoonosis
risk factor
seroprevalence
reproductive age
Chair of Microbiology
Jagiellonian University
Medical College
Polska
Opis:
The aim of the study is to determine the seroprevalence and risk factors for Toxoplasma gondii infection in women of reproductive age within the Małopolska province who were examined in the Laboratory of Microbiological Diagnostics, Chair of Microbiology in Cracow in 2013–2014. Seventy-eight questionnaires completed by women of reproductive age (mean age 29.91±6.56) were analysed. In total, 82% of respondents signed up for serological testing while already pregnant (33 patients in the age group 18–29 years and 30 patients in the age group 30–39 years). Twentyseven percent had no previous contact with the parasite. A statistically significant (chi-square=7.722, p=0.005) correlation between permanent residence in the countryside and the presence of anti-T. gondii antibodies was found. A significant correlation was shown in the studied group between a lack of contact with soil and negative results of serological tests for toxoplasmosis (chi-square=4.116, p=0.042). The majority of the surveyed women had already encountered this parasite. It seems that special attention should be given to rural women. Implementation of more precise testing in the diagnosis of toxoplasmosis is also essential.
Źródło:
Annals of Parasitology; 2014, 60, 4
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Parasitology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Z dziejów Katedry Prawa Rzymskiego Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
From the history of the Roman Law Chair at the Jagiellonian University
Autorzy:
SONDEL, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/520338.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Umiejętności
Opis:
Roman law, as a system that was in force in large parts of Europe till the time of codifi cation of the late nineteenth and early twentieth century and also influenced the final shape of the modern civil law of many countries, is one of the three essential foundations of the European civilization, which according to the image rests on three hills: Acropolis, symbolizing the Greek art and philosophy, Calvary as a symbol of Christianity, and on Capitol Hill, meaning the tradition of Roman law. This law is also one of the few scientific fields that are explicitly mentioned in the foundation act of the Jagiellonian University of 12 May 1364. Creator of the Kraków Academy, Casimir the Great, was well aware of the great prestige of Roman law as the basis of diplomatic activity, and at the same time appreciated its utility for ensuring the proper qualifications of judges, who since the release of the Statutes of the mid-fourteenth century had to rule on the basis of statutory law. Therefore the Roman law had a special role at university founded by the king, as evidenced by suplica addressed to the pope on April 6, 1364, asking for permission to establish in Kraków a Studium Generale and by the structure of the university, consisting of fi ve departments of this law, three of canon law, two of medicine and one of the artes liberales. This conclusion is further supported by a salary higher than in other departments with an exception of the faculty of canon law. Casimir the Great also found Roman law a basis for legal proceedings against the secular members of the University community, if they commited a serious crime. Contrary to the plans and hopes of Casimir the Great, during his lifetime, lectures on Roman law did not begin, however the University started its activity. A breakthrough in this area occurred no sooner than after founding Chair of Roman Law (Institutiones Justiniani) in 1533 by the eminent humanist bishop Peter Tomicki. The same who probably initiated ennoblement by king Sigismund I to all professors of the Academy of Kraków who were engaged in teaching for twenty years. Bishop Tomicki, and later his successors, brought to Kraków as teachers of Roman law a few foreigners, mostly Italians and Spaniards: John Silvius called Amathus from Sicily, Garsias Quadros of Seville and Peter Ruiz de Moros commonly called Roysius, whose disciple was John of Turobin, professor of Institutiones Justiniani since 1543. However, in the second half of the sixteenth century there were long breaks in the lectures on Roman law, due to lack of teachers. This led the University authorities to entrusting these lectures provisionally to Jacob Charvinius, a student of law, master of artes liberales at the University of Cologne, provided that he would obtain a baccalaureate in law. Finally Charvinius took the Chair of Roman Law (Institutiones Justiniani) in a winter semester 1576/1577. After that for a short time lectures on Roman law were given by: Piotr Skotnicki, Andrew Kochler-Barski, and from 1593 for several years by John Fox, a talented lawyer. The seventeenth century is considered as a period of decline both in the history of the Faculty of Law and of the entire Academy. Details of the activities of the Faculty of Law are not known, because its fi les were destroyed in a fire of Collegium Iuridicum in 1719. It is known, however, that in 1615 Maciej Bielawski taught Roman law, while James Górski junior and Stanisław Pudłowski were giving lectures in the thirties of the seventeenth century. After Swedish invasion until 1683 these lectures were given by Andrew Grabianowski, doctor utriusque juris of the Rome Sapienza. After him the cathedral was taken by Sebastian Piskorski, also educated in Rome. Anyway, in the fi rst half of the eighteenth century, the Roman law lectures were given by Jan Pałaszowski, and later, in the fi fties, by Kazimierz Jarmundowicz. We can also notice a first att empt to introduce the elements of Polish law in this period, which ultimately resulted in 1761 in creation of a new course, namely Jus Regni, covering the law in force in Poland. In the eighties of the eighteenth century, in turn of the reform of Hugo Kołłątaj, who first put to the forefront the law of nature, the Roman law was intended to be moved from the Faculty of Law to the Faculty of Theology. These changes, however, have not been approved by the Commission of National Education and the Roman law continued to be a subject of lectures at the University. Its teacher, a priest Boniface Garycki, a strong enthusiast of natural law, discussed Roman law primarily in terms of its compliance or non -compliance with the law of nature. After Garycki’s leaving the Department of Roman Law passed to Walenty Litwiński, followed by a succession of several professors who did not have any special imput to the history of the Law Department. On the other hand, a nomination for a professor of Roman law has not been given to Jan Hieronim Rzesiński, an assistant professor of the University Library and at the same time a practicing lawyer, who had an exceptionally good understanding of world literature, contrary to other Kraków Romanists. In addition also Feliks Słotwiński, who left behind a fairly significant academic work, and Jozafat Zielonacki, soon dismissed from his post of professor for political reasons, are worth mentioning here. A prominent Romanist with an outstanding academic position was however an associate professor at the University of Prague, Dr. Gustav Demelius, to whom the Austrian authorities entrusted the role of the university’s Germanizator and who therefore had to leave his position in 1861 in connection with the restoration of the Polish language at the University. However, he had managed before to promote Dr. Fryderyk Zoll called senior, to professor, and F. Zoll led the Department of Roman Law for 44 years until his retirement in 1906. The most prominent of his students was Stanisław Wróblewski, called a „Polish Papinian”, whose successor, Rafał Taubenschlag, was an excellent Roman law professor and expert in papyrology and history of Polish law. Because of his Jewish descent he had not been welcomed by the Faculty Council and he had to approach the postdoctoral degree three times. Finally, thanks to strong backing from S. Wróblewski, R. Taubenschlag received the veniam legendi and was appointed a professor in 1919. During World War II Taubenschlag stayed in the United States of America and afterwards he did not return to Kraków, although the Jagiellonian University gave him a leave until 30 September 1947. He chose Warsaw, which gave him bett er conditions for scientific activities in the field of papyrology. In Kraków professor Wacław Osuchowski from Lvov became the Roman law chair. In the absence of teachers in this fi eld, professor Osuchowski taught also at universities in Wrocław and Lublin for several years. He was the last one from the pre-war Polish Romanists generation which fi nally went away with his death in 1988. The seminar of Wacław Osuchowski was att ended by professors Stanisław Płodzień and Adam Wiliński, and also by much younger than them Wiesław Litewski and Janusz Sondel. Among those who in the postwar years were related to the Chair of Roman Law for a special reminiscence deserves the best prognosis hope Dr. Andrzej Kremer, who, as Deputy Minister of Foreign Aff airs, was killed in the crash of the presidential plane near Smoleńsk on 10 April 2010. Currently the chair is led by a priest Franciszek Longchamps de Bérier, who arrived from Warsaw.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Historii Nauki PAU; 2013, 12; 81-116
1731-6715
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Historii Nauki PAU
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 83

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