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Tytuł:
Wczesnochrześcijańskie ruchy paramonastyczne na podstawie Diversarum hereseon liber Filastriusza z Brescii oraz innych katalogów herezji
Early Christian paramonastic movements on the basis of Diversarum hereseon liber of Filastrius of Brescia and other catalogs of heresies
Autorzy:
Szram, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/613113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
monastycyzm
asceza
herezje
Filastriusz z Brescii
mesalianie
monasticism
asceticism
heresy
Filastrius of Brescia
Messalians
Opis:
The catalog of the heresies of Filastrius of Brescia, like other early Christian collections of informations about heterodox movements at the time, testifies the existence of groups characterized by excessively rigorous asceticism. Their description is the subject of the article. Most of these unorthodox paramonastic movements were based on the Gnostic and Manichean assumptions. The groups that accentuated the exaggerated role of prayer, among which the Messialians were the leaders, have gained wide coverage. Descriptions of their activities take up a lot of space in the early Christian catalogs of heresies, especially in the case of John of Damascus. Filastrius, however, for some reason misguided the activity of the Messalians. This fact requires a careful treatment of the historical credibility of his work on heresies.
Źródło:
Vox Patrum; 2018, 70; 217-226
0860-9411
2719-3586
Pojawia się w:
Vox Patrum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The medicinal wood-decay species Laricifomes officinalis in the Alpe Veglia–Alpe Devero Natural Park (Italian Alps): spatial analysis and growth tests of pure cultures
Autorzy:
Girometta, Carolina Elena
Rovelli, Laura
Bracco, Francesco
Brescia, Francesca
Baiguera, Rebecca Michela
Chiatante, Gianpasquale
Picco, Anna Maria
Savino, Elena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
wood decay fungi
Laricifomes officinalis
Larix decidua
biodiversity conservation
larch
spatial analysis
growth test
pure culture
natural park
Alps Mountains
Italy
Opis:
Laricifomes officinalis is a wood-decay fungus that is closely associated with old individuals of Larix decidua. In the twentieth century, L. officinalis was over-harvested because of its medicinal properties; consequently, it has become very rare or almost extinct in the Alps. In this study, we investigated the population of L. officinalis in the Alpe Veglia–Alpe Devero Natural Park (Val d’Ossola, Italy) to assess a preliminary conservation strategy. Population consistency was estimated using field mapping, and spatial analysis was performed on host trees based on topographical and environmental variables. Mycelia were isolated from harvested basidiomata, and strain identity confirmed by molecular analysis of the ITS region. All isolated strains were tested for growth in Petri dishes containing different standard media to determine which strains had the highest growth rates; the fastest growing strains may be selected for future studies and applications. Compared to the control strains from Val Malenco and Parco Nazionale del Gran Paradiso, all strains from Alpe Veglia–Alpe Devero Natural Park had lower growth rates. There was no significant difference between the growth rates of strains from Alpe Veglia and those from Alpe Devero. The results suggest that the population consistency of L. officinalis in the Alpe Veglia–Alpe Devero Natural Park is related to two main factors: habitat preservation and harvesting prohibition. These results confirm the need to protect L. officinalis both inside and outside natural reserves, despite the apparent increase in local populations.
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2021, 56, 1; 569
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Styl łacińskich traktatów Firmicusa Maternusa i Filastra z Brescii (IV w. n.e.)
The style of Latin treatises of Firmicius Maternus and Filaster of Brescia (the 4th century)
Autorzy:
Gaj, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920445.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
Firmicus Maternus
Filaster of Brescia
philosophical discourse
style
Opis:
The article concerns the formation of a religious style in Christian Latin texts dating from the 4th century of our era. First of all, the style of religious treatises of two authors Firmicus Maternus and Filaster of Brescia, living in the second half of the 4th century, is discussed. The combinations in the same text of a pluralistic philosophical discourse with the unconditional promotion of Christian and Catholic doctrine are of particular interest. For instance, to tighten or soften the message, Firmicus Maternus used Latin pronouns hic, haec, hoc and iste, ista, istud. Saint Filaster of Brescia, on the other hand, began each description of heresy in the style characteristic of descriptions of the lives and views of famous philosophers as if they were suggestions to choose, emphasizing simultaneously that Catholic doctrine was the only true one.
Źródło:
Stylistyka; 2020, 29; 411-423
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:
Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rygoryzm i laksyzm moralny we wczesnochrześcijańskich ruchach heretyckich na podstawie Diversarum hereseon liber Filastriusza z Brescii
Rigorism and Moral Laxity in Early Christian Heretical Movements: On the Basis of Diversarum Hereseon Liber of Philastrius of Brescia
Autorzy:
Szram, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037683.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
herezje wczesnochrześcijańskie
rygoryzm
laksyzm moralny
Filastriusz z Brescii
early Christian heresies
rigorism
moral laxity
Philastrius of Brescia
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest ukazanie dwóch skrajnych postaw, reprezentowanych przez różne wczesnochrześcijańskie ruchy heretyckie: rygoryzmu ascetycznego i rozwiązłości moralnej. Głównym tekstem źródłowym jest pierwszy łaciński katalog herezji, napisany między rokiem 380 a 388 przez biskupa Brescii Filastriusza. Wybór źródła został podyktowany dwoma powodami. Traktat ten zawiera opis największej ilości ugrupowań heretyckich, a równocześnie jest najmniej znany. Informacje zawarte w dziele Filastriusza, zestawione porównawczo z opisami zawartymi w innych patrystycznych katalogach herezji – Epifaniusza, Teodoreta z Cyru, Jana Damasceńskiego, Augustyna i Izydora z Sewilli – prowadzą do następujących wniosków:1. większość ruchów heretyckich kierowała się radykalizmem ascetycznym, motywowanym najczęściej przesadnie literalną egzegezą tekstów biblijnych (np. gnostycy, enkratyci, bezsandałowi);2. nieliczne ruchy o podejściu laksystycznym kierowały się rozwiązłością moralną (np. szymonianie, karpokratianie, symmachianie), której rozmiary trudno jednoznacznie ocenić, ponieważ obiektywizm przekazu Filastriusza został osłabiony przez stosowanie inwektywy i nastawienie apologetyczne autora, mające na celu obronę ortodoksyjnej doktryny i moralności;3. istniały również ugrupowania, które w paradoksalny sposób łączyły rozwiązłość z elementami ascetyzmu (np. borborianie, adamianie).
The objective of the article is to illustrate the two extremes represented by the broad assortment of movements: the ascetic rigorism and moral laxity. The primary source of text is the first Latin catalogue of heresies, written between 380 and 388 by the Bishop of Brescia, Philastrius. The source selection was dictated on twofold grounds. The treaty contains the most numerous descriptions of heretical groups, yet at the same time is the least known of its kind. The information enclosed in Philastrius' work, summarized in a comparative manner with the descriptions found in other patristic catalogues of heresy – by Epiphanius, Theodoret of Cyrus, John Damascene, Augustine and Isidore of Seville – lead to the following conclusions: 1) for the most part heretical movements followed the ascetic radicalism, motivated most habitually by an exaggerated literal exegesis of the biblical texts (eg. Gnostics, Encratites, Discalced); 2) the few of the laxative-approach movements operated on moral promiscuity (eg. Simonians, Carpocratians, Symmachians), the extent of which is difficult to assess due to the raised issues with the objectivity of Philastrius’ work – undermined by the use of invectives and the apologetic attitude of the author employed in order to defend the orthodox doctrine and morals; 3) paradoxically, there existed also groups that combined inconsistently promiscuity with the elements of asceticism (eg. Borborites, Adamites).
Źródło:
Roczniki Teologiczne; 2017, 64, 4; 35-51
2353-7272
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Teologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rigorism and Moral Laxity in Early Christian Heretical Movements: On the Basis of Diversarum Hereseon Liber of Philastrius of Brescia
Autorzy:
Szram, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037654.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
early Christian heresies
rigorism
moral laxity
Philastrius of Brescia
Opis:
The objective of the article is to illustrate the two extremes represented by the broad assortment of movements: the ascetic rigorism and moral laxity. The primary source of text is the first Latin catalogue of heresies, written between 380 and 388 by the Bishop of Brescia, Philastrius. The source selection was dictated on twofold grounds. The treaty contains the most numerous descriptions of heretical groups, yet at the same time is the least known of its kind. The information enclosed in Philastrius' work, summarized in a comparative manner with the descriptions found in other patristic catalogues of heresy – by Epiphanius, Theodoret of Cyrus, John Damascene, Augustine and Isidore of Seville – lead to the following conclusions: 1) for the most part heretical movements followed the ascetic radicalism, motivated most habitually by an exaggerated literal exegesis of the biblical texts (eg. Gnostics, Encratites, Discalced); 2) the few of the laxative-approach movements operated on moral promiscuity (eg. Simonians, Carpocratians, Symmachians), the extent of which is difficult to assess due to the raised issues with the objectivity of Philastrius’ work – undermined by the use of invectives and the apologetic attitude of the author employed in order to defend the orthodox doctrine and morals; 3) paradoxically, there existed also groups that combined inconsistently promiscuity with the elements of asceticism (eg. Borborites, Adamites).
Źródło:
Roczniki Teologiczne; 2017, 64, 4 English Online Version; 33-48
2353-7272
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Teologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pochodzenie i upadek człowieka w Traktatach wielkanocnych św. Gaudentego z Brescii
The genesis and the creation of human being in the Tractatus paschales of Gaudentius of Brescia
Autorzy:
Degórski, Bazyli
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/613427.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Gaudenty z Brescii
antropologia patrystyczna
grzech pierworodny
homiletyka patrystyczna
Gaudentius of Brescia
patristic anthropology
original sin
patristic homiletics
Opis:
The article surveys the teaching of Gaudentius on anthropology and especially on the Creation of human being and his primordial fall. The doctrine of St. Gaudentius recalls that of the Fathers, since he was depending on them and at the same time he had an influence on their works, so he can be inserted in a theological sequence: Origen (ca. 185-254), Basil of Caesarea (329-379), Gregory of Nyssa (335-395), Ambrose (339-397), Evagrius Ponticus (345-399), Philastrius (died ca. 397), Gaudentius (died 410), Augustine of Hippo (354-430), John Cassian (360-435), Quodvultdeus (died 454). The anthropological teaching of St. Gaudentius is an essential part of the wider Patristic Tradition, from which he takes exegetical elements, while at the same time providing many original insights.
Źródło:
Vox Patrum; 2013, 60; 111-122
0860-9411
2719-3586
Pojawia się w:
Vox Patrum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Luciano Eusebi, La Chiesa e il problema della pena. Sulla risposta al negativo come sfida giuridica e teologica (Brescia: Editrice La Scuola, 2014), page count 188
Autorzy:
Michowicz, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1804612.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-16
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2017, 27, 2; 181-185
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Luciano Eusebi, La Chiesa e il problema della pena. Sulla risposta al negativo come sfida giuridica e teologica, Brescia: Editrice La Scuola 2014
Luciano Eusebi, La Chiesa e il problema della pena. Sulla risposta al negativo come sfida giuridica e teologica [The Church and the Problem of Penalty. Negative Responses as Legal and Theological Challenges], Brescia: Editrice La Scuola 2014
Autorzy:
Michowicz, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1804712.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-16
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2017, 27, 2; 206-210
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kobiety a ruchy heretyckie według Diversarum hereseon liber Filastriusza z Brescii
Women and heretical movements in Diversarum hereseon liber by Philastrius of Brescia
Autorzy:
Szram, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/612067.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
kobieta
herezje
judaizm
wczesne chrześcijaństwo
Filastriusz z Brescii
woman
heresies
Judaism
early Christianity
Philastrius of Brescia
Opis:
The article discusses two issues related to the role of women in heretical movements on the basis of Philastrius’ of Brescia Diversarum hereseon liber (written between 380 and 388): the place and the importance of the feminine in the doctrinal teaching of the heretics, along women’s participation in setting up and functioning of the various heresies. In the Jewish movements false-beliefs were associated with the figures of pagan goddesses, which some groups worshiped in different periods of the history of Israel. Contrary to the widespread in the ancient culture belief of the relationship of the male element in human person with the intellectual sphere, in the early Christian Gnosticism it was thought that the feminine was the personification of intellect. An example of this phenomenon on the doctrinal plane was the eon “Wisdom” (sapientia), and on the historical one – Helena accompanying Simon Magus, the precursor of all Christian heresy. Among the female characters of biblical inspiration for erroneous views, resulting from improper, sometimes mythologizing exegesis was especially the mother of mankind Eve. However, the creators of heresies didn’t stress clearly her feminine qualities as that might encourage the emergence of their heterodox doctrines. The known names of women – the members of Jewish and early Christian misbelief movements – appear in Philastrius’ index much less often than men. These are individual cases: Helena accompanying Simon Magus, Priscilla and Maximilla – the co-founders of Montanism heresy.
Źródło:
Vox Patrum; 2016, 66; 127-137
0860-9411
2719-3586
Pojawia się w:
Vox Patrum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Giovanni Ibba, Il Vangelo di Marco e l’impuro (Antico e Nuovo Testamento 22; Brescia: Morcelliana, 2014)
Autorzy:
Bąk, Tomasz Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1053600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-01-29
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Nowy Testament
Marek
Mk
Ewangelia Marka
czystość rytualna
Opis:
Book Review: Giovanni Ibba, Il Vangelo di Marco e l’impuro (Antico e Nuovo Testamento 22; Brescia: Morcelliana, 2014). Pp. 128. €12. ISBN 978-88-372-2754-8.
Źródło:
The Biblical Annals; 2016, 6, 1; 141-146
2083-2222
2451-2168
Pojawia się w:
The Biblical Annals
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gerhard Lohfink, Alla fine il nulla? Sulla risurrezione e sulla vita eterna (Biblioteca di Teologia Contemporanea 200), tr. it. V. Maraldi, Editrice Queriniana, Brescia 2020, 278 s.
Autorzy:
Jaśkiewicz, Sylwester
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2092728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Źródło:
Teologia w Polsce; 2021, 15, 2; 135-142
1732-4572
Pojawia się w:
Teologia w Polsce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geneza herezji wczesnochrześcijańskich w ujęciu Filastriusza z Brescii
The origin of early Christian heresies according to Philastrius of Brescia
Autorzy:
Szram, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/614216.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Filastriusz z Brescii
herezje wczesnochrześcijańskie
judaizm
starożytna filozofia grecka
platonizm
stoicyzm
epikureizm
gnostycyzm
manicheizm
montanizm
Philastrius of Brescia
early Christian heresies
Judaism
ancient Greek philosophy
Platonism
Stoicism
Epicureanism
Gnosticism
Manichaeism
Montanism
Opis:
The original Latin catalogue of heresies, produced by Saint Philastrius of Brescia in the second half of IVth century, encompasses several observations regarding the source of early Christian heterodox movements. These views are dispersed and interwoven into the analysis of particular heresies, and as such do not constitute an integral and standalone teaching on the nature of unorthodoxy and its genesis. The present work attempts at enucleating this standpoint and summarising it in a comprehensive and complementary manner. Regarding the issue of the foundation of heresy, Philastrius proposed his own point of view based on the following threefold argumentation: the theological (Satan is the father of all the world’s heterodoxy – comprehended as a lapse form God’s truth), the moral (heresies rise due to one’s pride), and historical and cultural (errors in early Christian doctrine derive from the Judaic sects or else from the counterfactual views of the ancient Greek philosophers). Philastrius’ perspective refers back to an extensive and modestly younger work Panarion by Epiphanius of Salamis, in which the topic of Jewish-deriving deviations from the doctrine was treated even more at length. The Bishop of Brescia’s index has been the inspiration for the later catalogues of unorthodoxy by St. Augustine (narrow in the topic of Judaic origins of heretical movements and rather focused on influences from the ancient philosophical schools) and Isidore of Seville (intermingling both sources of early heretical movements – i.e. Judaic and Greek – withholding the determination which of them has in fact more influenced the uprising of heterodoxy and the doctrine itself).
Źródło:
Vox Patrum; 2016, 65; 631-651
0860-9411
2719-3586
Pojawia się w:
Vox Patrum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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