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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Analysis of the surface geometry of the orthodontic archwire and their influence on the bacterial adhesion
Autorzy:
Ziębowicz, B.
Woźniak, A.
Ziębowicz, A.
Ziembińska-Buczyńska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/366963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
archwires
b-Ti
AFM
atomic force microscope
SEM/EDS
confocal microscopy
pitting corrosion
łuk ortodontyczny
mikroskop sił atomowych
mikroskopia konfokalna
korozja wżerowa
Opis:
Purpose: The aim of this work is to characterize the surface geometry of the orthodontic archiwire and their influence of the pitting corrosion resistance and bacterial adhesion. Design/methodology/approach: In the paper, the results of the SEM/EDS analysis and microscopic observation of the samples surface and analysis of geometrical structure with the use Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) and Confocal Microscopy were presented as well as the pitting corrosion test and surface roughness and microhardness measurements were performed. Additionally the microbiological study after bacterial breeding with the use Scanning Electron Microscope was carried out. Findings: In the basis of the investigation, it can be concluded that the surface geometry of archwire has a significant impact on their pitting corrosion resistance in artificial saliva solution and on the bacterial adhesion. The obtained results show satisfactory properties and surface geometry of the tested orthodontic wires for use in the human oral environment. Research limitations/implications: In the future, it is planned to extend the research with physicochemical properties and the influence of oral hygiene products on the corrosive behaviour of the material. Limitations in the conducted tests refer to archwire design – a small diameter making measurements difficult. Practical implications: The oral environment is an extremely aggressive corrosive environment. The orthodontic elements should have very good corrosion resistance and biocompatibility. The focus should be on continuously improving orthodontic wires in terms of material quality and topography of its surface topography. Originality/value: The research is conducted in the field of biomedical engineering, which is part of material engineering and is used for the field of dentistry and microbiology.
Źródło:
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2019, 93, 1-2; 32-40
1734-8412
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of mechanical and physicochemical properties of clinically retrieved titanium-niobium orthodontic archwires
Autorzy:
Stoyanova-Ivanova, Angelina
Cherneva, Sabina
Petrunov, Vladimir
Petrova, Violeta
Ilievska, Ivana
Mikli, Valdek
Iankov, Roumen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/306480.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
właściwości mechaniczne
morfologia
struktura
skład chemiczny
Ni-free orthodontic wires
titanium-niobium
mechanical properties
morphology
chemical composition
structure
Opis:
Most of the orthodontic archwires used in the clinical practice nowadays contain nickel (Ni), however, many patients, especially kids, are allergic to Ni. One possible Ni-free alternative is the Titanium-Niobium (Ti-Nb) archwire. Unfortunately, there is not enough information about its mechanical properties in the literature, especially after clinical usage. Therefore, the aim of this work was to investigate and compare the mechanical properties, chemical composition, structure and morphology of as received and used in clinical practice Ti-Nb orthodontic archwires. Materials and methods: We investigated and compared as received and clinically retrieved after 4 and 6 weeks respectively Ti-Nb archwires with dimensions 0.43 × 0.64 mm (0.017 in. × 0.025 in.). The following methods were used: instrumented indentation testing (nanoindentation), X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Results: The nanoindentation investigations of as received and used Ti-Nb archwires revealed a decreasing in their indentation hardness with increased periods of use in the patient’s mouth. Moreover, an increasing of the concentration of Ti in the content of the TiNb alloy was associated with an increased period of use in the oral cavity. The SEM analysis showed changes in surface morphology with increasing the period of use of the archwires. Conclusions: The results showed that there are slight changes in the mechanical and physicochemical properties of the investigated wires after their use in the patient’s mouth. That is why we do not recommend them for recycling.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2020, 22, 1; 31-39
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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