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    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
    Tytuł:
    Increasing role of drones within commercial airspace
    Autorzy:
    Bujak, A.
    Śliwa, Z.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393225.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu
    Tematy:
    drone
    unmanned aerial vehicle
    airspace
    security of air traffic
    dron
    bezzałogowy statek powietrzny
    przestrzeń powietrzna
    bezpieczeństwo ruchu lotniczego
    Opis:
    Drones started to be very popular and visible in the last two decades. Those more and more sophisticated, cheaper in production and exploitation technologically advances air and land based platforms are entering new domains of people’s life very progressively. At the present it is not so easy to fully predict to what purposes drones could be used in the future. We are usually consider them as unmanned platforms to be used by armed forces or national security related services to enhance their capabilities to create safe and secure environment. Nowadays we see new solutions and applications everyday. It is assessed that drones utilization is an opportunity to be exploited for both civilian purposes and their growing presence in airspace is unstoppable process. The variety of application will grow extremely quickly as of new technological discoveries and innovative approach of designers. The growing density in the air is causing the urgent need to enhance legal coverage to avoid incidents as those are a danger now and that aspect will be more serious in the future. The paper is composed of two major parts. The first is focusing on current and future applications of drones and the second one is discussing dangers toward using unmanned aerial vehicles requiring legal solutions national and globally. The purpose of the paper to present drones applications as an advantage but also a risk for national and private security along with requirements for formalizing their utilization within legal frameworks.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2017, 10, 4; 3-9
    1899-8208
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Transport System Telematics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Legal aspects of air transport safety and the use of drones
    Autorzy:
    Tobór, D.
    Barcik, J.
    Czech, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/198536.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    drones
    air transport safety
    legal aspects
    drony
    bezpieczeństwo transportu lotniczego
    aspekt prawny
    Opis:
    Over the past few years, interest in the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (commonly referred to as drones) has increased. Uncontrolled drone flights poses a threat to air navigation, including air transport. The aim of this article is to identify potential sources of this threat, together with the identification of Polish legal regulations that respond to them. Conclusions will be based on proposals de lege ferenda, i.e., related to the postulated change of legal regulations, in order to limit the risk of incidents. The object of the article is subordinate to its structure, consisting of five parts. In the first part, the concept of unmanned aerial vehicles used by the Polish legislature will be defined, which is necessary because of the inaccuracies surrounding it. The second part will present ways to use drones for civilian purposes. The next part of the article will describe the cases of accident and aerial incidents involving drones. The fourth part focuses on the indication of Polish legal regulations related to the exploitation of drones. The article closes with concise conclusions.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2017, 97; 167-179
    0209-3324
    2450-1549
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Protection against drone activity
    Autorzy:
    Michalski, Daniel
    Michalska, Anna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/534426.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Wyższa Szkoła Biznesu w Dąbrowie Górniczej
    Tematy:
    Dron
    Air safety
    Security
    Drones protection system
    Opis:
    The research presented in the article focused on the determinants of protection aginst drone activity. At the beginning of the article the authors would like to propose one understandable definition of a drone. It was necessary to analyse air threats linked with the increased use of unmanned aerial vehicles or radio controlled aircraft. Furthermore, the authors divided drones by their technical capabilities. The next part of the article describes possible actions against drones and the possibility of recognizing them. The research was based on available literature.
    Źródło:
    Security Forum; 2017, 1, Volume 1 No. 1/2017; 73-83
    2544-1809
    Pojawia się w:
    Security Forum
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Capabilities of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Logistic Support
    Autorzy:
    Michalska, Anna
    Karpinska, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/466172.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Centrum Rzeczoznawstwa Budowlanego Sp. z o.o.
    Tematy:
    air freight
    drones
    logistics
    logistic support
    UAVs
    Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
    Opis:
    The main focus of this paper is the capabilities of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as a military logistic support in conflicts areas. The conducted research addresses the problems of traditional military delivery methods. Next, the problem of using UAVs only for civilian purposes is considered. The paper begins with short elucidation of logistic support and further provides the classification of logistic materials and discusses five categories of military equipment from the logistics point of view. Next, the paper discusses the characteristics of the parameters and properties of the chosen existing UAVs that are used for the delivery of materials. Consequently, a comparison of the UAVs is carried out, and new technologies for logistic transport are presented. This paper is concluded with the claim that it is necessary to modernize the process of logistic support in the military.
    Źródło:
    Safety & Defense; 2018, 4(1), 1; 22-26
    2450-551X
    Pojawia się w:
    Safety & Defense
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Challenges for Employing Drones in the Urban Transport Systems
    Autorzy:
    Zieliński, Tadeusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174785.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Centrum Rzeczoznawstwa Budowlanego Sp. z o.o.
    Tematy:
    drones
    cargo movement
    passenger movement
    urban air mobility
    urban transport systems
    drony
    ładunek
    ruch pasażerów
    miejska mobilność powietrzna
    system transportu miejskiego
    Opis:
    Unmanned aerial vehicles, often referred to as drones, are increasingly used as an element of the transport system, including in urban areas. Despite the limitations, mainly related to the range and load capacity, it should be expected that in the near future, they will transport cargo and passengers as one of the elements of the urban transport system. The concept of Urban Air Mobility (UAM), which envisages the use of drones and other aircraft in urban airspace, meets this goal. Literature analysis was used to identify and describe applications of drones in the urban transport systems and to articulate key challenges related to this issue as well. The article presents generalizations regarding the use of drones in the urban transport system, including urban air mobility. It identifies the key challenges related to their implementation in urban areas. Typical applications of drones in urban airspace include passenger and cargo transportation and support for services and Intelligent Transportation System components. The main challenges relate to legal regulations, safety and security, air traffic management, environmental impact, infrastructure and social acceptance for implementing drones in the city’s transport system.
    Źródło:
    Safety & Defense; 2022, 2; 1--8
    2450-551X
    Pojawia się w:
    Safety & Defense
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zagrożenia i przeciwdziałanie bezzałogowym statkom powietrznym w ochronie portów lotniczych
    Threats and countering unmanned air-craft in safety of airports
    Autorzy:
    Zieliński, Tadeusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520769.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Dowodzenia i Operacji Morskich
    Tematy:
    bezzałogowy statek powietrzny
    drony
    port lotniczy
    systemy antydronowe
    zagrożenia
    unmanned aircraft
    drones
    aircrafts
    airports
    Opis:
    Powszechny dostęp do bezzałogowych statków powietrznych popularnie określanych dronami powoduje, że coraz częściej zdarzają się incydenty z ich udziałem. Zagrożenia generowane przez drony w odniesieniu do infrastruktury krytycznej, w tym portów lotniczych, niezależnie od tego czy powstają w sposób intencjonalny czy nieintencjonalny stwarzają realne niebezpieczeństwo dla funkcjonowania portów lotniczych. Nieautoryzowane wtargnięcie drona w obszar portu lotniczego lub jego świadome wykorzystanie jako narzędzie aktu terrorystycznego mogą być bezpośrednią przyczyną kolizji ze statkiem powietrznym lub spowodować zniszczenie (uszkodzenie) infrastruktury portu lotniczego. Ochrona portu lotniczego przed tego rodzaju zagrożeniami wymaga kompleksowego podejścia obejmującego: wprowadzanie adekwatnych regulacji prawnych, zbudowanie systemu zapobiegania zagrożeniom, utrzymywanie w gotowości zasobów zapewniających wykrywanie, identyfikację i neutralizację zagrożeń generowanych przez drony oraz zbieranie doświadczeń.
    The common access to unmanned aircraft, popularly referred to as drones, causes more and more incidents involving this kind of aircraft. Threats generated by drones in relation to critical infrastructure, including airports, regardless of whether they arise intentionally or unintentionally, pose a real threat to the functioning of airports. Unauthorized drone intrusion into the airport area or its deliberate use as a tool of a terrorist act may be a direct cause of a collision with an aircraft or destruction (damage) to airport infrastructure. Protecting an airport against such threats requires a comprehensive approach including: introducing adequate legal regulations, building a threat prevention system, maintaining readiness of resources to detect, identifying and neutralizing threats generated by drones, and gathering lessons learned.
    Źródło:
    Rocznik Bezpieczeństwa Morskiego; 2022, XVI; 1--20
    1898-3189
    Pojawia się w:
    Rocznik Bezpieczeństwa Morskiego
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Countering Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) in Military Operations
    Autorzy:
    Dobija, Konrad
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28411992.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Centrum Rzeczoznawstwa Budowlanego Sp. z o.o.
    Tematy:
    air defense
    air drones
    safety
    UAS
    UAV
    obrona powietrzna
    dron
    bezpieczeństwo
    Opis:
    Although contemporary unmanned systems are used in every environment, they overwhelmingly dominate the airspace. They are commonly called aerial drones or unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), while the systems supporting and controlling UAVs are called unmanned aerial systems (UASs). The widespread adoption of aerial drone technology has led to their increasing use on the battlefield. Therefore, finding an effective counter-drone (counter - UAS) weapon has become a serious challenge. This task is particularly difficult because we are dealing with a huge variety of unmanned aerial systems while their numbers are increasing at a record-breaking pace. At this point, there are also no fully proven counter-drone solutions, with most existing systems still in the research phase or newly introduced prototypes. The emerging problems and the set of uncertainties associated with them have become the fundamental basis for addressing and presenting this issue in this publication. This article discusses the crucial subject of defense against unmanned aerial systems from the perspective of modern warfare. The author addresses the question of how to plan and implement counter-drone defense in military operations, as well as what technical solutions could be useful for this purpose. Throughout this study, the author employed various methods, including analysis, synthesis, comparison, and case studies, primarily by examining available open-source information on recent armed conflicts in Nagorno-Karabakh and the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. These methods enabled the author to validate his main hypothesis: there are currently no effective drone countermeasures systems, particularly against drones that can operate autonomously, utilize artificial intelligence algorithms for guidance and decision-making, or engage in large-scale attacks, known as swarms. Simultaneously, the author points out what new technical solutions should be developed to enable effective countermeasures and what tactics should be incorporated into military training to address this threat. Additionally, the article discusses to what extent existing air defense systems can be adapted for counter-drone defense and whether there are effective methods of force protection against such threats.
    Źródło:
    Safety & Defense; 2023, 1; 74--81
    2450-551X
    Pojawia się w:
    Safety & Defense
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Safety in unmanned transport in armed conflicts
    Autorzy:
    Magniszewski, Marek
    Rak, Danuta
    Kozicki, Bartosz
    Błaszczak, Bartosz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27324306.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Centrum Badań Socjologicznych
    Tematy:
    air transport
    Russian-Ukrainian war
    drones
    security
    military security
    sustainability
    Opis:
    Purpose: The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the safety of unmanned transport in armed conflicts, with a particular focus on the Russo-Ukrainian war. Methodology: The authors employ a multidimensional comparative analysis of selected Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) used for reconnaissance, combat, and transport tasks. Various sources such as scientific literature, military reviews, historical facts, technical specifications, and illustrations support the arguments and compare different types of UAVs. Results: The authors confirm their research thesis that in current geopolitical conditions, UAVs will become one of the equipment elements of the armed forces of individual European countries. They highlight their diverse functionality, positive impact on safety, and technological progress. Theoretical Contribution: This paper contributes to the field of military technology by providing a comprehensive analysis of the role and impact of UAVs in modern warfare. It offers valuable insights into the evolving nature of conflict and the increasing reliance on unmanned technologies. Practical Implications: The findings of this research have significant practical implications. They suggest that the use of UAVs in future military technologies will become increasingly common, and their combat capabilities and electro-optical equipment will continue to improve. This underscores the need for ongoing research and development in this area to ensure these technologies' safe and effective use in the context of armed conflict.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics; 2023, 8, 2; 239--248
    2520-2979
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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