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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 96
Tytuł:
A groundwater flow model for the Wolin Island area, including glaciotectonic deformation
Autorzy:
Hoc, R.
Sadurski, A.
Wiśniowski, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
GIS
groundwater modeling
groundwater exploitation
coastal hydrogeology
southern Baltic Sea coast
modelowanie wód gruntowych
eksploatacja wód podziemnych
hydrogeologia
Morze Bałtyckie
Opis:
During the construction of mathematical models for mapping hydrogeological conditions it is necessary to apply simplifications, both in the geological structure and in hydrogeological parameters used. The present note discusses problems surrounding the mapping of glaciotectonic disturbances that occur in the northern part of Wolin Island (northwest Poland). For this part of the island, a direct outflow of groundwater towards the Baltic Sea basin has been determined on the basis of geophysical survey results. An important feature in the hydrogeological conditions here is the isolation of groundwater from both the Baltic Sea and Szczecin Lagoon by clay with a Cretaceous xenolith. Such a geological structure explains the presence of perched water at considerable heights in zones close to the cliffs, without any significant hydraulic connection with surrounding reservoirs. Hydrogeological conditions of Wolin Island have been modelled using the Visual MODFLOW package v.4.2. In the vertical section, these conditions can be simplified to one aquifer (Pleistocene-Holocene), in which two aquifers can be distinguished. In a large part of the island, these remain in mutual hydraulic contact: layer I – upper, with an unconfined aquifer, and layer II – lower, with a confined aquifer, locally an unconfined one. The schematisation of hydrogeological conditions adopted here has allowed to reproduce present groundwater dynamics in the study area.
Źródło:
Geologos; 2018, 24, 3; 207-216
1426-8981
2080-6574
Pojawia się w:
Geologos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of fluidal ashes as a component of cement slurry used in carbon dioxide injection wells - possibility analysis
Autorzy:
Formela, M.
Gonet, K.
Stryczek, S.
Wiśniowski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298795.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
cement slurry
CCS
fluidal ashes
carbon dioxide
Opis:
One of the most important environmental issues bothering scientists nowadays are greenhouse gases, mainly carbon dioxide, and the possibility of limiting their emission and utilization. Many countries have been actively trying to limit the greenhouse gases emission, mainly carbon dioxide, and implement the Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) technology for years. One of the essential aspects of geological injection is constant monitoring of carbon dioxide, especially its pressure and temperature. Those parameters have an impact on viscosity, density and phase alterations during the flow. It is of vital importance to maintain the supercritical state of the fluid because it is the most efficient way of CO2 storage. The negative impact of CO2 on the properties of the cement slurry may disturb the exploitation of the well and create considerable hazard for the geological storage of carbon dioxide. Therefore, the cement slurry should be appropriately selected and the role of CO2 in the development of technological properties of fresh and hardened cement slurry should be determined. The aim of this research is to select the most appropriate cement slurry composition exhibiting optimal properties with respect to the phase changes of carbon dioxide. The first part of the research consists in creating cement slurries of various compositions and investigating its thermal conductivity and sogginess under in-situ conditions. The second part concerns a possibility of utilization of fluidal ashes from combustion of lignite as a component of cement slurry.
Źródło:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas; 2018, 35, 1; 157-164
2299-4157
2300-7052
Pojawia się w:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Drill string rotary speed influence on equivalent circulating density value
Autorzy:
Wiśniowski, R.
Skrzypaszek, K.
Kiebzak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298691.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
ECD optimization
drill string rotary speed
equivalent circulating density
wellbore pressure management
Opis:
Presented article displays a debate about very complex and still not fully understood issue of drill string rotary speed (DSRS) impact on pressure losses in wellbore annulus, thus Equivalent Circulating Density (ECD) value. With the aim of exploring the topic, series of numerical simulations were conducted and presented in following paper. Real, field data from two already accomplished wells was used to recreate actual wellbores conditions in Halliburton Landmark Drilling Software and to calculate ECD values. Dedicated to check and confirm the program’s results accuracy, the outcomes were compared with pressure while drilling (PWD) equipment measurement results, collected during drilling operations. Collaterally, numerical simulations were made in order to analyze how drill string rotary speed shifts may affect overall ECD value, especially in deviated and horizontal wellbore sections. Simultaneously, both rate of penetration and flowrate were modeled to imitate poor and good cleaning conditions. Additionally with the object of confronting received results, in the article are included outcomes of other researchers conducted by T. Hemphill and K. Ravi (2011), I. Kjøsens, G. Løklingholm et al. (2003). Similarly to above mentioned papers, analysis and interpretation of collected data gave contrary conclusions. In other words DSRS can positively impact optimization of ECD value but in the same time cause growth of ECD parameter, depending on current wellbore conditions.
Źródło:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas; 2018, 35, 1; 283-294
2299-4157
2300-7052
Pojawia się w:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improving the efficiency of cleaning annular space with a new flushing fluid
Autorzy:
Kremieniewski, M.
Rzepka, M.
Stryczek, S.
Wiśniowski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298916.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
flush fluid
buffer fluid
cementing casing columns
flushing annular space
surface active agents
surfactants
annular space
Opis:
One of the most important conditions to be met when cementing casing columns is obtaining appropriate tightness of the sealed interval, otherwise gas will have to be released from the annular space due to the dangerously high pressure in the upper part of the well. Gas migrating along the well in the annular space can penetrate directly the soil, groundwater or atmosphere. To counteract these unfavorable effects the casing columns are sealed and the annular space filled with appropriate cement slurry. During injection, the slurry displaces mud from the annular space. However mud residue left out in the wellbore walls may cause that the slurry does not bond the rock sufficiently well and consequently gas may flow on the hardened cement slurry/rock/casing contact. This effect can be eliminated by thorough cleaning of the annular space from mud cake with flush fluid, followed by its complete displacement with buffer fluid and cement slurry. Hence it is crucial for the efficiency of cementing to precede this job with thorough cleaning of the annular space with appropriate flush fluids. Laboratory experiments were undertaken to work out a new flush fluid with which the efficiency of removal of filtration cake from the wellbore walls and the cleaning of the annular space will be improved. Tests were performed for a group of agents, which appropriately selected as far as their quantity and quality is concerned, could create bases for a new type of fluid with very good flushing properties. The efficiency of mud cake removal was analyzed in a mud flow simulator. The analysis of the results revealed that the efficiency of removal of the mud cake on the rock surface can be improved by synergic operation of surfactants and surface active agent, when they are used in good concentrations. The influence of the injection volume and duration of contact of the flush fluid with the rock were taken into account as the main emphasis was on how to increase the efficiency of the designed fluid on the near well zone. The works on the new recipe of flush fluid and its efficiency were based on the measurement of adhesiveness of hardened cement slurry and the rock sample, from which mud cake was removed with the use of flush fluid. The analysis of the laboratory results shows that the efficiency of mud cake removal was considerably increased when the presented flush fluid was applied.
Źródło:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas; 2018, 35, 1; 219-233
2299-4157
2300-7052
Pojawia się w:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructure of porous space in cement sheath used for sealing oil wells
Autorzy:
Kremieniewski, M.
Rzepka, M.
Stryczek, S.
Wiśniowski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298870.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
cement slurry
drilling
oil wells
Opis:
The effect of cement slurry modification on the microstructure of the annular space in a wellbore is presented in this paper. An admixture of macromolecular copolymer GS was used, which is usually applied in cement slurry technology to counteract gas migration by the binding cement slurry. The copolymer addition also results in sealing up the cement matrix at the stage of the binding and formation of hardened cement slurry. The modification of a slurry composition with this admixture results in the fact that the cement matrix has low porosity and is strongly compact. Consequently, a significantly higher number of micropores with small diameters are formed than those with larger micropores in the analyzed hardened cement slurry sample. An admixture of a macromolecular copolymer (7 wt.% of the cement) was added and 10% of the latex was removed from the recipe to show the influence of the modified recipe on the microstructure of the cement sheath. Thanks to this modification, the microcement participation could be reduced by 50% with the simultaneously improved quality of the most important technological parameters of fresh and hardened cement slurry. The basic and modified recipes were analyzed. The following parameters of the slurry were determined: rheology, filtration, water settlement, and time of densification. The influence of the modified slurry on the parameters describing the microstructure of the hardened slurry was analyzed for the hardened slurry (i.e., porosimetric porosity and microtomographic porosity). The microstructure of a sample fracture was also investigated. The analyses were conducted for recipes of slurries to be used for sealing wells at a temperature of 40°C and pressure of 10 MPa.
Źródło:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas; 2018, 35, 3; 433-442
2299-4157
2300-7052
Pojawia się w:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ograniczenie narażenia na hałas na dołowych stanowiskach obsługi napędów przenośników taśmowych
Limiting the noise level at working places of conveyor belts in mines
Autorzy:
Kompała, J.
Wiśniowski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/166886.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Górnictwa
Tematy:
hałas
uszkodzenie słuchu
warunki pracy
górnictwo
ryzyko zawodowe
noise
hearing damage
working conditions
mining industry
occupational risk assessment
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono badania i prace projektowe oraz ich zakres, związane z opracowaniem technicznej metody ograniczenia narażenia na hałas na dołowych stanowiskach pracy obsługi przenośników taśmowych. Metoda polega na zaprojektowaniu optymalnego usytuowania miejsca pracy w wykonanych wnękach technologicznych. Zakres badań obejmował pomiar in situ równoważnego poziomu dźwięku A LAeq w rejonie napędów przenośników taśmowych, określenie rozkładu średnich wartości równoważnego poziomu dźwięku A LAeq na planie usytuowania maszyn, urządzeń oraz instalacji w badanym obszarze oraz identyfikację sytuacji akustycznej. Usytuowanie wnęk zaprojektowano i wyznaczono w miejscu umożliwiającym optymalną realizację zadań produkcyjnych, uwzględniając bezpieczeństwo pracy, jednocześnie zapewniając wartości równoważnego poziomu dźwięku A LAeq poniżej wartości ustalonych normatywów higienicznych – jako czynniki wymagane i komplementarne. Dla poprawy skuteczności, wnęki technologiczne zostały poddane adaptacji akustycznej poprzez zastosowanie materiału dźwiękochłonnego. Przedmiotowe rozwiązanie zostało wdrożone w Węglokoks Kraj Sp. z o.o. KWK „Bobrek – Piekary”.
This paper presents studies and project works, their range, which were connected with the development of a technical method of limiting the noise level at working places of conveyor belts in mines The method consists in designing the best location of working place in the technology niche. The range of investigation included in situ measurements of equivalent continuous sound level A LAeq in the area of the conveyor belts drive, draw of the medium value of equivalent continuous sound level A LAeq on the outline of site and machines, equipment and installation deployment in the area and the identification of acoustics situation. The technological niches were designed and set in such a place which enables the work realisation, taking into consideration the safety regulations and at the same time ensuring the values of equivalent continuous sound level A LAeq below the hygienic standards – as required and complementary factors. To improve the effectiveness, the niches were adapted acoustically by the use of the soundproof material. The above mentioned method was implemented in ”Bobrek – Piekary” coal mine.
Źródło:
Przegląd Górniczy; 2018, 74, 7; 40-47
0033-216X
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Górniczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of drilling and well completion technology for geothermal wells in Poland as a result of a EEA international project in cooperation with Iceland
Analiza technologii wiercenia oraz konstrukcji otworów geotermalnych w Polsce jako rezultat międzynarodowego projektu EOG we współpracy z Islandią
Autorzy:
Wilgusz, T.
Sapińska-Śliwa, A.
Tulinius, H.
Wiśniowski, R.
Kruszewski, M.
Śliwa, T.
Kowalski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/203640.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN
Tematy:
geothermal drilling
geothermal boreholes
geothermal wells
design of geothermal boreholes
EEA international project
wiercenia geotermalne
otwory geotermalne
odwierty geotermalne
konstrukcje otworów geotermalnych
projekt EOG
Opis:
Iceland is known to be a one of the leading countries in geothermal energy research, mainly due to its unique geological location and active volcanism. Around 90% of heating and hot water requirements in Icelandic households are provided by geothermal energy sources. Process of drilling a geothermal well is not an easy procedure as it involves consideration of many different aspects prior to drilling in order to avoid unexpected accidents and ensure safe drilling operations. Recent case studies from Iceland have shown that use of low enthalpy geothermal resources with heat pumps might be even more efficient than risky and expensive deep high-temperature drilling escapades. The geothermal drilling technology currently being in use in Iceland for low and high temperature geothermal wells and previous successful case scenarios are thought to be undeniably helpful for growing interests in low enthalpy geothermal resources in Poland. In following work, many aspects related to drilling of geothermal wells in Lądek-Zdrój, Sochaczew and Konstantynów Łódzki are presented. Positive outcome of these drilling escapades will have a major impact on development of geothermal systems in Poland. Additionally, most important matters of well testing of mentioned wells are described.
Islandia, dzięki swojej unikalnej geologii, dużej aktywności wulkanicznej, jest obecnie krajem, który przoduje w rozwoju energetyki geotermalnej. Około 90% zapotrzebowania na ogrzewanie oraz gorącą wodę na wyspie jest dostarczane dzięki energii geotermalnej. Proces wiercenia otworu geotermalnego jest wysoko skomplikowanym zabiegiem. Wymaga uwzględnienia wielu różnych czynników jeszcze przed rozpoczęciem projektu, aby zapobiec niespodziewanym wypadkom oraz zapewnić bezpieczne urabianie górotworu. Ostatnie wiercenia na Islandii pokazały, że użycie instalacji geotermalnej niskich entalpii wraz z pompą ciepła może okazać się bardziej efektywne niż kosztowne oraz ryzykowne wysokotemperaturowe, głębokie wiercenia geotermalne. Technologia wiercenia otworów geotermalnych niskich i wysokich entalpii na Islandii oraz udane przypadki otworów o dużej produktywności niewątpliwie pomogą w rozwoju energetyki geotermalnej, szczególnie niskich temperatur, w Polsce. W pracy opisano wiele zagadnień związanych z planowanymi do wykonania otworami geotermalnymi w Lądku-Zdroju, w Sochaczewie oraz w Konstantynowie Łódzkim. Pozytywny efekt wiercenia tych otworów ma duże znaczenie dla rozwoju geotermii w Polsce. Dodatkowo opisano najważniejsze zagadnienia związane z testowaniem wykonanych otworów pod kątem zasobów.
Źródło:
Technika Poszukiwań Geologicznych; 2017, R. 56, nr 2, 2; 215-234
0304-520X
Pojawia się w:
Technika Poszukiwań Geologicznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ECD optimization with specially designed low rheology drilling fluids
Autorzy:
Wiśniowski, R.
Skrzypaszek, K.
Kiebzak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298984.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
ECD
drilling
rheology
drilling fluids
Opis:
This article presents a method in which low rheology drilling muds are used as a solution for demanding wellbore pressure management and high Equivalent Circulating Density (ECD) values. In order to investigate this problem series of numerical simulations were conducted. Real, field data from two already accomplished wells was used to recreate actual wellbores conditions in Halliburton Landmark Drilling Software and to calculate ECD values. In order to check and confirm the program’s results accuracy, the outcomes were compared with pressure while drilling (PWD) equipment surveys results made during drilling operations. Next, simulations were made in order to check how low rheology parameters of drilling muds will impact overall ECD values. Additionally in the article are included field tests results from Hibernia Platform, prepared by Bolivar, Joung et al. in 2007 where specially treated (TMSB) low rheology drilling fluids was used to mitigate lost circulation issues and extensive ECD values. Both researches’ results indicate that low rheology drilling muds may solve ECD optimization problems while still maintaining required properties and executing tasks of drilling fluids.
Źródło:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas; 2017, 34, 1; 169-179
2299-4157
2300-7052
Pojawia się w:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of bentonite addition on parameters of fresh and hardened cement slurry
Autorzy:
Kremieniewski, M.
Stryczek, S.
Wiśniowski, R.
Rzepka, M.
Gonet, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298669.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
cement slurries
bentonite
Opis:
The recipe of cement slurry contains a number of additives and admixtures used for obtaining appropriate technological parameters. Some of these agents have a loose form and their density is higher or lower than that of working water, which may result in sedimentation of solid phase. For the sake of eliminating this effect, the viscosity of the working fluid should be increased to keep the fine solids over the entire volume of the slurry. This can be done with the use of appropriate high-molecular polymers. However, bearing in mind the cost of the polymers, bentonite is most frequently applied. Bentonite (montmorillonite) has a packet build and the resulting higher water-demand causes an increase of viscosity of working fluid. It is most frequently used to improve the sedimentation stability, though the presence of this additive is not neutral for the technological parameters of the slurry. During research works aimed at analyzing the influence of montmorillonite on the parameters of fresh and hardened cement slurry predefined quantities of bentonite were used in proportion to the working water. Reference recipes of slurries were worked out to trace the changes. The following properties of the slurry were defined: rheological parameters, filtration, thickening time, water settling, sedimentation stability. For hardened cement samples the bentonite addition was analyzed in view of its influence on the mechanical properties (compressive strength), physicochemical parameters (adhesiveness to steel pipes and adhesiveness to rock formation). Additionally, hardened cement slurry underwent analyses describing the microstructure of the sample porosity and permeability tests). For the sake of determining the influence of mineral additives on parameters of slurry and the hardened slurry there were performer tests for recipes of slurries to be used in wellbore conditions at temperature from 30°C to 90°C and pressure from 5 MPa to 35 MPa.
Źródło:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas; 2017, 34, 2; 335-348
2299-4157
2300-7052
Pojawia się w:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nowe rodzaje inhibitorów i ich wpływ na właściwości hydratacyjne skał ilasto-łupkowych
The new types of inhibitors and their impact on the hydration of shale rocks
Autorzy:
Zima, G.
Uliasz, M.
Błaż, S.
Jasiński, B.
Wiśniowski, R.
Wysocki, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1835282.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Nafty i Gazu - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
płuczka wiertnicza
poliglikol
związki aminowe
dyspersja
pęcznienie
drilling mud
polyglicol
amine compounds
dispersion
swelling
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań przydatności nowych środków aminowych, kopolimerów i poliglikoli pod kątem zastosowania ich w płuczkach wiertniczych przeznaczonych do przewiercania skał ilastych. W oparciu o dane literaturowe przeanalizowano możliwości wykorzystania do wierceń w formacjach łupkowych obecnie stosowanych płuczek inhibitowanych. W dalszej części artykułu przedstawiono wyniki badań właściwości płuczek mających na celu wytypowanie nowych środków chemicznych spełniających rolę inhibitorów hydratacji skał w płuczkach wiertniczych przeznaczonych do przewiercania skał ilastych. Przeprowadzono badania parametrów reologicznych opracowanych płuczek, ich wpływu na dezintegrację i pęcznienie wzorcowej skały ilastej (łupek mioceński) oraz badania odporności termicznej, odporności na skażenie jonami jedno- i wielowartościowymi. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników zaproponowano składy płuczek wiertniczych charakteryzujących się odpowiednimi parametrami technologicznymi oraz skuteczną inhibitacją hydratacji skał ilastych.
The paper presents the results of the usefulness of new amines, copolymers and poliglycols, for their application in drilling fluids earmarked for drilling shale rocks. Based on literature data, the possibility of currently used drilling muds for application in shale formations was analyzed. Later in the article, the results of research intended to select new chemicals used as inhibitors for hydration of the rocks in drilling muds for shale are presented. Studies of rheological parameters, their impact on the disintegration and swell of standard sample (Miocene) and research thermal resistance, resistance to contamination ions, single- and multi-valued were carried out. Based on the results obtained, drilling fluids characterized by the appropriate technological parameters and effective hydration inhibition of shale rocks were proposed.
Źródło:
Nafta-Gaz; 2017, 73, 1; 36-42
0867-8871
Pojawia się w:
Nafta-Gaz
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optymalizacja kosztów prac wiertniczych na złożach gazu z pokładów łupków – zarys koncepcji
Optimization of drilling costs on shale gas deposits – concept outline
Autorzy:
Byrska-Rąpała, A.
Feliks, J.
Karkula, M.
Wiśniowski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/394059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN
Tematy:
gaz łupkowy
pad wiertniczy
odwiert poziomy
optymalizacja prac wiertniczych
metody sieciowe
shale gas
pad drilling
horizontal well
drilling optimization
network methods
Opis:
Polska w ostatniej dekadzie stała się jednym z najbardziej aktywnych rynków poszukiwania niekonwencjonalnych złóż węglowodorów. Obecnie na terenie kraju obowiązuje 20 koncesji na poszukiwanie i/lub rozpoznawanie złóż, w tym gazu z łupków. Powierzchnia objęta koncesjami poszukiwawczymi to 7,5% powierzchni kraju. W cyklu życia projektu zagospodarowania i eksploatacji gazu z zasobów łupkowych można wyróżnić cztery główne etapy: wybór i przygotowanie miejsca wykonania odwiertów, etap wiercenia i szczelinowania hydraulicznego, eksploatacja (produkcja) i marketing oraz „wygaszenie” eksploatacji i rekultywacja terenu. W artykule przedstawiono koncepcję analizy kosztów projektu inwestycyjnego związanego z poszukiwaniem i zagospodarowaniem złoża/obszaru gazu z łupków. Poddano analizie dwa pierwsze etapy dotyczące prac przygotowawczych, realizowanych na wybranym placu oraz prac wiertniczych i szczelinowania hydraulicznego. Ze względów ekonomicznych jedynym racjonalnym sposobem udostępnienia złóż gazu łupkowego jest stosowanie otworów poziomych, wykonywanych pojedynczo lub grupowo. Ilość padów wiertniczych, pokrywających obszar koncesji jest podstawowym determinantem kosztów zagospodarowania złoża. W artykule przedstawiono wyniki analizy kosztów różnego rodzaju sposobu rozwiercania złoża o powierzchni 25 000 000 m2 . Oszacowań kosztów dokonano dla dwóch wariantów: grupowego wiercenia dla trzech rodzajów padów wiertniczych − z trzema, pięcioma i siedmioma otworami oraz dla otworów wykonywanych pojedynczo. Wyniki analizy pokazują, że wraz ze wzrostem liczby odwiertów w padzie maleją sumaryczne koszty rozwiercania złoża o założonej powierzchni. Dla padów z trzema odwiertami są mniejsze w stosunku do wariantu drugiego o ponad 7%, przy pięciu są mniejsze o 11%, a przy siedmiu odwiertach realizowanych z jednego placu budowy są mniejsze w stosunku do wariantu drugiego o 11,5%. Autorzy poprzez zastosowaną metodykę wskazują kierunek oraz sposoby dalszych badań i analiz, które umożliwią optymalizację prac wiertniczych na złożach gazu z łupków.
In the last decade, Poland has become one of the most active markets for unconventional hydrocarbon deposits exploration. At present, there are twenty concessions for the exploration and/or discovery of reserves, including shale gas. The area covered by exploration concessions constitutes ca. 7.5% of the country’s area. Four main stages can be distinguished In the shale gas development and exploitation project: the selection and preparation of the place of development of the wells, hydraulic drilling and fracturing, exploitation (production) and marketing, exploitation suppression and land reclamation. In the paper, the concept of cost analysis of an investment project related to the exploration and development of a shale gas field/area was presented. The first two stages related to the preparatory work, carried out on the selected site, as well as drilling and hydraulic fracturing were analyzed. For economic reasons, the only rational way to make shale gas reserves available is to use horizontal drilling, either singly or in groups. The number of drilling pads covering the concession area is a fundamental determinant of the development cost of the deposit. In the paper, the results of the cost analysis of various types of reaming method with an area of 25,000,000 m2 were presented. Cost estimates were prepared for two variants: group drilling for three types of drilling pads: with three, five and seven wells and for single wells. The results show that, as the number of horizontal wells increases, the total cost of the development of the deposit is reduced. For tree-wells pad, these costs are 7% lower than in the second variant, for five-well pads they are 11% lower, and for seven-well pads they are 11.5% smaller than in the second variant. Authors, using applied methodology, indicate the direction of further research that will enable the optimization of shale gas drilling operations.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Instytutu Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN; 2017, 100; 21-35
2080-0819
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Instytutu Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of anti-sedimentation agents on the technological parameters of cement slurry
Autorzy:
Kremieniewski, M.
Rzepka, M.
Stryczek, S.
Wiśniowski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298824.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
sealing slurries
rheological properties
rheological models
superplastifiers
cement slurries
Opis:
Recently, the intensifying development of shale drilling has contributed to the more numerous realization of directional and horizontal boreholes. Moreover, such boreholes are more advantageous as they provide about 4 times higher production than in their vertical counterparts, give access to poorly drained areas, or production of already developed reservoir, where only a new borehole has to be introduced to the network. It should be stressed that the sealing of the casing columns is a challenge because of the restrictions set before drilling fluids used for sealing horizontal boreholes. Slurries play a special role while sealing horizontal boreholes and therefore their technological parameters and density should be adjusted to the geological-reservoir conditions. At the stage of designing slurries for sealing horizontal boreholes, the most important parameters are: sedimentation stability, zero water settling water settling and low filtration. Meeting these requirements was possible by selecting proper admixtures and additives, which in turn, is a guarantee of the uniform and homogeneous structure of fresh and hardened cement slurry. Thus formed cement sheath of bounded slurry should be impervious to gas and have good mechanical properties over the length of the sealing without any trends of anisotropy of the medium in particular points. Modification and designing specialist recipes for definite technological conditions lie, among others, in choosing proper slurry additives and admixtures. However, obtaining appropriate parameters for given conditions may be connected with a change of other parameters deciding about the efficiency of the sealing of a given horizon. Therefore while working out a new recipe for a slurry, the designer should account for the analytical results and influence of the applied agents on all of the parameters of slurry. This is the subject matter of the paper.
Źródło:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas; 2017, 34, 4; 945-957
2299-4157
2300-7052
Pojawia się w:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of selected liquefiers on the rheological parameters of cement slurries
Autorzy:
Stryczek, S.
Gonet, A.
Wiśniowski, R.
Złotkowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
cement slurries
liquifiers
Opis:
The rheological properties of sealing slurries are very important when designing and executing cementing jobs and reinforcing ground and rock mass with the use of drilling technology. In order to ensure a high level of efficiency, the applied sealing slurries should meet several requirements. One of the most important criteria is pumpability. The rheological model and the rheological parameters of the sealing slurries should be properly selected to ensure efficient pumping. On this basis the flow resistance of the slurry in the circulation system can be calculated. The paper presents the results of laboratory experiments on the influence of some liquefiers on the formation of rheological properties of cement slurries used for sealing and strengthening rock mass, and for cementing jobs.
Źródło:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas; 2017, 34, 3; 745-760
2299-4157
2300-7052
Pojawia się w:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Total Specific Energy (TSE) as a new indicator of drilling efficiency
Autorzy:
Toczek, P.
Wiśniowski, R.
Stryczek, S.
Ziaja, J.
Mazur, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/299082.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
selection of drill bits
Precambrian platform
mechanical specific energy
drilling unit cost
mechanical efficiency index
TSE - total specific energy
Opis:
Knowing the data from drilling works which had been carried out in a given area gives the opportunity to develop the next borehole with great precision. An important element of the design is to analyze and interpret data in detail, which can be used during the following drilling process. Based on a literature analysis, certain methods of the selection of drill bits have been indicated. Mechanic specific energy curves of drill bits applied in drilling works in northern Poland have been compared. The drilling works took place in the Precambrian platform. The compared mechanic specific energy curves were calculated with the use of R. Teale and H. Rabia equations. A relation between mechanical specific energy and pressure loss in polycrystalline diamond compact drill bits was determined. New drilling ratio TSE - Total Specific Energy which considers hydraulic power energy in the nozzles of the drill bit was calculated.
Źródło:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas; 2017, 34, 3; 715-729
2299-4157
2300-7052
Pojawia się w:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wellbore trajectory impact on equivalent circulating density
Autorzy:
Wiśniowski, R.
Skrzypaszek, K.
Kiebzak, P.
Kański, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298627.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
drilling
drilling fluids
rheology
Opis:
Undermentioned article presents how wellbore trajectory changes may impact mud flow pressure losses in wellbore annulus and overall Equivalent Circulating Density (ECD) value. In order to investigate this topic, there were conducted two series of tests. In the first round actual, field data from six previously drilled wells was used to recreate real wellbores conditions in Halliburton Landmark Drilling Software and to calculate ECD values. In order to check and confirm the results accuracy, the outcomes were compared with pressure while drilling (PWD) equipment surveys’ results made during drilling operations. Next it was analyzed how ECD parameter's values change in particular sections of vertical and horizontal wellbores, due to trajectory angle modifications. With aim of expanding scope of the work, the second group of tests was made in Drilling Fluids Laboratory at Faculty of Drilling, Oil and Gas. Using Grace Sagging Tester M8500 Ultra HPHT it was examined how in wellbore conditions (high pressure and temperature) wellbore trajectory angle modifications may impact solids sedimentation process and fluid density changes in the annulus thus ECD value as well. The results indicate that there is a relationship between wellbore trajectory angle changes and ECD value shifts. In addition there are included field tests outcomes prepared by K&M Technology Group which confirm presented assumption.
Źródło:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas; 2017, 34, 1; 181-202
2299-4157
2300-7052
Pojawia się w:
AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 96

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