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Tytuł:
Accuracy of bathymetric data in electronic navigational charts
Autorzy:
Weintrit, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/134971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
marine navigation
safety at sea
international hydrographic organization
ECDIS
electronic navigational charts
accuracy
category of zone of confidence (CATZOC)
Opis:
Navigational charts are essential tools for marine navigation. But how accurate are the navigational charts that we use when going sailing? Do we really know how much faith can be placed in them? All charts, whether paper or electronic, contain data, which varies in quality due to the age and accuracy of individual surveys. In general, remote areas away from shipping routes tend to be less well surveyed, and less frequently, while areas of high commercial traffic are re-surveyed frequently to very high levels of accuracy, particularly where under-keel clearances are small. It is quite accurate to consider a chart as a jigsaw of individual surveys pieced together to form a single image. Having the necessary skills to determine how much confidence should be placed in the surveys, which combine to form a chart, should be a requirement for any sailor venturing into unfamiliar waters. When the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) developed the S-57 standard for Electronic Navigational Charts (ENCs), this problem was recognized and it was decided that the quality of survey data used to compile ENCs had to be encoded within a composite data quality indicator ‘Category of Zone of Confidence’ (CATZOC) to assist seafarers in assessing hydrographic survey data and the associated level of risk of navigating in a particular area. According to IHO S-67, the accuracy of Electronic Navigational Charts is not impressive and leaves much to be desired. The author discusses these apparent shortcomings of ENCs and present erroneous approaches to this problem, so common in the seafaring community.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2018, 55 (127); 60-69
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Clarification, Systematization and General Classification of Electronic Chart Systems and Electronic Navigational Charts Used in Marine Navigation. Part 1 - Electronic Chart Systems
Autorzy:
Weintrit, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Electronic Chart Systems (ECS)
Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS)
Raster Chart Display System (RCDS)
Electronic Navigational Chart (ENC)
Marine Navigation
classification
electronic navigation
IMO Activity
Opis:
In the paper, the author attempts to isolate, clarify, systematize, and classify various types, models and kinds of electronic chart systems, operating nowadays on the shipping market, which are a perfect example of the use of GIS (Geographic Information System) technology in widely comprehended maritime and inland waterway applications, in particular tries to promote internationally standardized system ECDIS (Electronic Chart Display and Information System), its RCDS mode (Raster Chart Display System), as well as Warship ECDIS (WECDIS), and Inland ECDIS (I-ECDIS). In the paper the author presents the general classification of electronic chart systems taking into consideration the following criteria: international standards, certification by classification society, used data base, updating system and certification by maritime administration.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2018, 12, 3; 471-482
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Clarification, systematization and general classification of electronic chart systems and electronic navigational charts used in marine navigation. Part 2 - electronic navigational charts
Autorzy:
Weintrit, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117452.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Electronic Navigational Chart (ENC)
Electronic Chart System (ECS)
Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS)
High Density Bathymetric ENCs (bENCs)
Digital Nautical Charts (DNC)
Classification of ENCs
Classification of ECS
Raster Navigational Chart (RNC)
Opis:
In the article the author attempts to isolate, clarify, systematize, and classify various types and kinds of electronic navigational charts used in electronic chart systems, their specificity, operational status, significance and role they play. In particular he tries to promote internationally standardized vector charts ENCs (Electronic Navigational Charts), and raster charts RNCs (Raster Navigational Chart), as well as military Digital Nautical Charts (DNCs), High Density Bathymetric ENCs (bENCs), Port ENCs (PENCs), Inland ENCs (I-ENCs), Three Dimensional Digital Nautical Charts (3DNCs) and others. He presents general classification of electronic charts data bases taking into account the following criteria: spatial dimension, data types (data format), official status, international standards, consistency, level of detail of bathymetry, data confidence (reliability, accuracy), navigational purpose, and indirectly also the compilation scale of the chart, size and arrangement of cells.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2018, 12, 4; 769-780
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Computing of momentary ship’s deck elevation for the purpose of gantry control during cargo handling operations in sea ports
Określanie chwilowego wzniesienia pokładu statku dla potrzeb sterowania suwnicą podczas operacji ładunkowych w portach morskich
Autorzy:
Krata, P.
Szpytko, J.
Weintrit, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/359531.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
załadunek statku
stateczność
ship’s loading
stability
Opis:
The paper presents a proposal of a method for the computation of ship’s deck elevation at any time and location on-board. The need for such a computation results from an interaction between a ship and cargo being loaded or discharged by a gantry in port, in terms of heeling and rolling of the vessel. The main purpose of such modeling is the need for improvement of gantry control with regard to faster operations thanks to more accurate estimation of level and moment of cargo release from a gantry hook or spreader. The study may be the contribution to the development of gantry control systems in sea ports.
W artykule przedstawiono propozycję metody obliczania chwilowego wzniosu pokładu statku podczas operacji ładunkowych w porcie. Potrzeba prowadzenia takich obliczeń wynika ze wzajemnego oddziaływania ładowanego ładunku na statek i odpowiednio – statku na proces załadunku. Statek doznaje bowiem zmiennego w czasie przechyłu wskutek umieszczenia na pokładzie bądź w ładowni dowolnej masy, np. kontenera. Zasadniczym celem opisywanych obliczeń jest poprawa dokładności sterowania suwnicą kontenerową poprzez wyznaczenie chwilowego poziomu pokładu w miejscu przeznaczenia każdego ładowanego kontenera i dalej – precyzyjne określenie wysokości i momentu ustawienia kontenera. Przeprowadzone badania mogą się przyczynić do rozwoju systemu sterowania suwnicami w portach morskich.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2012, 29 (101); 81-87
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
e-Nav, is it enough?
Autorzy:
Weintrit, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116135.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
e-Navigation
e-Nav
IMO's Strategy Implementation Plan (SIP)
e-Navigation concept
e-Maritime
IMO e-Navigation initiative
Maritime Education and Training (MET)
intelligent transport system (ITS)
Opis:
In the paper the Author tries to present the background to e-Navigation and its definition, the key elements which in the vision for e-Navigation were covered and the IMO's strength as the co-ordinator of e-Navigation, including strategy implementation plan. The underlying important principles were stated, together with the need to take user needs into account. Recent presentations and comments showed just how ambiguous the term „users? can be in the context of e-Navigation. This led to a more in depth review of the components of the IMO Strategy Implementation Plan. The author tries to answer the question of whether these assumptions, decisions and actions taken were appropriate and sufficient. The author asks the simple question whether the mere adoption and introduction of the concept of e-Navigation in life will be enough to meet all the challenges of the twenty-first century.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2016, 10, 4; 567-574
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ECDIS issues related to the implementation of the carriage requirements in SOLAS Convention
Autorzy:
Weintrit, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu
Tematy:
ECDIS
electronic navigational charts
IMO
marine navigation
ITS
transport telematics
safety of sea transportation
SOLAS Convention
elektroniczne mapy nawigacyjne
nawigacja morska
telematyka transportowa
bezpieczeństwo transportu morskiego
konwencja SOLAS
Opis:
In the paper the author tries to present the results of monitoring the implementation of the Electronic Chart Display Information System (ECDIS) to ensure that issues identified in regard to the anomalous operation of some ECDIS are collated, analyzed, communicated and resolved as speedily as possible to maintain the safety of navigation and to assist the smooth transition from paper to digital navigation.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2015, 8, 1; 35-40
1899-8208
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport System Telematics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of Positioning Functionality in ASG EUPOS for Hydrography and Off-Shore Navigation
Autorzy:
Rogowski, J.
Specht, C.
Weintrit, A.
Leszczyński, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116967.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS)
geodesy
ASG-EUPOS
Gulf of Gdansk
hydrography
offshore navigation
Positioning Functionality
Opis:
The paper discusses the ASG EUPOS services. There is presented an assessment of the possibility of using this system selected sites in hydrography and off-shore navigation tasks. Presented and analyzed the experiments were carried out in the port of Gdynia and on the Gulf of Gda?sk. The results obtaining in the work confirm the possibility of the position accuracy guaranteed by ASG EUPOS services. The obtained accuracy greatly exceeds the needs and requirements of coastal navigation and underwater mining and exploration of sea bottom.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2015, 9, 2; 221-227
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Expert systems based on Dempster–Shafer theory of evidence in maritime – characteristic and applications
Autorzy:
Neumann, T.
Weintrit, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/360620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
expert systems
Ships Monitoring System
Observatory Station
Location Science
marine traffic engineering
Opis:
The paper presents the usage of mathematical theory of evidence in maritime and offshore applications. This paper brings together a collection of some research on the Dempster–Shafer theory of belief functions. By bridging fuzzy logic and probabilistic reasoning, the theory of belief functions has become a primary tool for knowledge representation and uncertainty reasoning in expert systems. This paper can serve as the authoritative reference in the field of evidential reasoning and an important archival reference in a wide range of areas including uncertainty reasoning in artificial intelligence and decision making in maritime and offshore applications, in management, engineering and transport, in marine shipping, coastal management, navigation, surveillance, monitoring and observation. In particular the paper describes uncertainty reasoning approaches to decision making in maritime and offshore applications, possible applications in safety-based assessment, Coastal Management Expert System, mathematical theory of evidence in marine navigation, the optimisation problem of monitoring stations distribution and finally the facility location and location science.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2012, 32 (104) z. 2; 141-147
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Guidelines on the display of navigation-related information received by communication equipment at sea
Autorzy:
Weintrit, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393505.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu
Tematy:
marine navigation
IMO
navigating-related information
display
e-navigation
nawigacja morska
wyświetlacz
e-nawigacja
Opis:
This paper presents draft guidelines on the display of navigation-related information received by communications equipment elaborated by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) [3]. It aims mainly to ensure that information is displayed in an efficient, reliable and consistent format, in a manner that is easily and accurately interpreted to support decision-making process. These guidelines supplement resolution MSC.191(79) Performance standards for the presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational displays [7] in regard to the presentation of navigation information received via communication equipment. The use of these guidelines will ensure that navigation information received via communications equipment is displayed in a harmonized manner on the ships’ navigational bridge. The availability of electronic data that enhances the safe and efficient navigation of ships necessitates that shipborne systems capable of presenting this information to the user should do so in a harmonized and readily assimilated way.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2018, 11, 3; 57-62
1899-8208
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport System Telematics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Maritime Education and Research to Face the XXI-st Century Challenges in Gdynia Maritime University’s Experience Part I – Maritime Universities Facing Today and Tomorrow’s Challenges
Autorzy:
Mindykowski, J.
Charchalis, A.
Przybyłowski, P.
Weintrit, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116773.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Maritime Education and Training (MET)
MET System in Poland
Gdynia Maritime University (GMU)
21st Century Challenges, STCW Convention Vocational Education and Training (VET)
Domain of Maritime Education
International Association of Maritime Universities (IAMU)
Opis:
In the paper, divided into two parts, a problem of advancements in maritime education and research facing the 21st century challenges, based on the case study of the Gdynia Maritime University (GMU) experience is discussed. Part I is devoted to the main directions of advances in the maritime education and research towards the challenges in a global meaning. In this context, the education and research potential of the Gdynia Maritime University, as one of the world-leading maritime universities, is shortly presented. Part II is dedicated to the Gdynia Maritime University experiencing the 21st century challenges. The GMU’s contribution and good practices concerning the participation in modification of the processes of the IMO STCW 78/2010 convention, adoption of programmes into the international and national qualification frameworks’ standards and procedures, as well as the development of research addressed to a new technological and organizational solution are described and analyzed.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2013, 7, 4; 575-579
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Maritime Education and Research to Face the XXI-st Century Challenges in Gdynia Maritime University’s Experience Part II – Gdynia Maritime University of Experience the 21st Century Challenges
Autorzy:
Mindykowski, J.
Charchalis, A.
Przybyłowski, P.
Weintrit, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117036.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Maritime Education and Training (MET)
Gdynia Maritime University (GMU)
STCW Convention
MET System in Poland
21st Century Challenges
European Framework of Qualifications
IMO Activity
Polish Activity in IMO
Opis:
In the paper, divided into two parts, a problem of advancements in maritime education and research facing the 21st century challenges, based on the case study of the Gdynia Maritime University (GMU) experience is discussed. Part I is devoted to the advances in the maritime education and research towards the challenges in a global meaning. The maritime education challenges are focused on contribution of the University’s representatives in full implementation of the STCW 1978 as amended in 2010 convention, and on the flexible adoption of the academic specializations and programmes to the European and National Qualifications Frameworks, as well as to the needs of a global and local labour market. The research advancements in the maritime universities are basically oriented to marine transport problems, and their main focus is concentrated on the implementation of new technologies, effective and reliable technical and organizational solutions, friendly for users and environment. Part II is dedicated to the Gdynia Maritime University experiencing the 21st century challenges. In this part, firstly the education and research potential of the Gdynia Maritime University, as the one of the world-leading maritime universities, is shortly presented. And next, the GMU’s contribution and good practices concerning the participation in modification of the processes of the IMO STCW 78/2010 convention, adoption of programmes into the international and national qualification frameworks’ standards and procedures, as well as the development of research addressed to a new technological and organizational solution are described and analyzed.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2013, 7, 4; 581-586
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On computational algorithms implemented in marine navigational software used in marine navigation electronic devices and systems
Autorzy:
Weintrit, A.
Kopacz, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/320655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Forum Nawigacyjne
Tematy:
ECDIS
great circle
rhumb-line
sailing calculations
Opis:
In the paper the authors attempt to present the computational problem related to the navigational algorithm (meridian arc formula) implemented in the software applied in marine navigation electronic devices and systems, such as GNSS (GPS, GLONASS, Galileo), AIS, ECDIS/ECS, and other marine GIS. From the early days of the development of the basic navigational software built into satellite navigational receivers, it has been noted that for the sake of simplicity and a number of other reasons, this navigational software is often based on the simple methods of limited accuracy. It is surprising that even nowadays the use of navigational software is still used in a loose manner, sometimes ignoring basic computational principles and adopting oversimplified assumptions and errors such as the wrong combination of spherical and ellipsoidal calculations in different steps of the solution of a particular sailing problem. The lack of official standardization on both the ‘accuracy required’ and the equivalent ‘methods employed’, in conjunction to the ‘black box solutions’ provided by GNSS navigational receivers and navigational systems (ECDIS and ECS) suggest the necessity of a thorough examination of the issue of sailing calculations for navigational systems and GNSS receivers.
Źródło:
Annual of Navigation; 2012, No. 19, part 2; 171-184
1640-8632
Pojawia się w:
Annual of Navigation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Operational requirements for electronic chart display and information systems (ECDIS). Procedural and organizational considerations
Wymagania operacyjne dla systemów ECDIS. Względy proceduralno-organizacyjne
Autorzy:
Weintrit, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/374995.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
nawigacja morska
transport morski
system ECDIS
navigation
maritime transport
ECDIS system
Opis:
Navigating with ECDIS is fundamentally different from navigating with paper charts. The paper below lists a range of bridge work-processes that are affected by changing to an ECDIS system, and which may require that procedures are amended or developed. The paper includes some points for analysis and consideration. It is not implied that all items mentioned should result in corresponding written procedures, nor is it implied that the list in any way is conclusive.
Prowadzenie nawigacji opartej na systemie ECDIS zdecydowanie różni się od nawigacji prowadzonej na podstawie papierowych map nawigacyjnych. W niniejszym artykule wymienione zostały te czynności wykonywane na mostku nawigacyjnym, które ulegną zmianie w momencie przejścia na system ECDIS i które wymagać będą wprowadzenia zmian lub opracowania nowych procedur. Artykuł zawiera tezy do dalszych analiz i rozważań. Nie należy rozumieć, iż wszystkie opisane w nim kwestie wymagają opracowania nowych procedur ani też, że podana niżej lista jest już definitywnie zamknięta.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2008, 3, 2; 67-74
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Operational requirements for electronic chart display and information systems (ECDIS). Risk of overreliance on ECDIS
Wymagania operacyjne dla systemów ECDIS. Ryzyko zbyt wielkiego zaufania do systemu ECDIS
Autorzy:
Weintrit, A.
Stawicki, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/374993.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
system ECDIS
nawigacja morska
transport morski
bezpieczeństwo nawigacji
ECDIS system
maritime navigation
maritime transport
safety of navigation
Opis:
Navigating with Electronic Chart Display and Information Systems (ECDIS) is fundamentally different from navigating with paper charts. The paper is addressed to model course on training in the operational use of ECDIS. It presents problems related to the risk of over reliance on ECDIS.
Prowadzenie nawigacji opartej na systemie ECDIS zdecydowanie różni się od nawigacji prowadzonej na podstawie papierowych map nawigacyjnych. Artykuł odnosi się do modelowego kursu obsługi i wykorzystania systemu ECDIS. Prezentuje zagrożenia związane ze zbyt wielkim zaufaniem nawigatorów do systemu.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2008, 3, 2; 75-82
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Overview of definitions of maritime safety, safety at sea, navigational safety and safety in general
Autorzy:
Formela, K.
Weintrit, A.
Neumann, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117015.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
safety
navigational safety
maritime safety
safety at sea
Formal Safety Assessment (FSA)
maritime transport
definition of maritime safety
safety of navigation
Opis:
Safety, along with the issue of security, is the most substantial and critical issue to any society and nation of the mankind. The fact that human elements contribute dominantly, in particular, to the transportation – marine, air and road traffic – accidents requires not only the technical approaches, but also cultural configuration inherent to the accidents. This paper tries to incorporate Hofstede’s dimensions of national culture to identify possible interaction with accidents. It will be of help to figure out the need to consider the aspect of national culture to be efficient in dealing with policies for safer communities and nations.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2019, 13, 2; 285-290
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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