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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
History of mountain warfare
Autorzy:
Tannheimer, Markus
Lechner, Raimund
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/13099973.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Tarnowska
Tematy:
mountain warfare
military operations
mountains
health support
Opis:
Mountain warfare has thousands of years of history and presents numerous challenges to military operations. History proves, that this environment has decreased combat strength, caused more casualties than the enemy in some operations and influenced war tactics significantly. Mountain warfare has an increasing frequency due to withdrawal areas for hostile forces, being home of ethnic minorities, being origin of many water supplies and being a natural frontier between countries. Mountains influence all warfighting functions, but especially movement and manoeuvre (mobility) and force protection (health support). To overcome the hardships of mountain warfare, special mountain units including support elements are mandatory, especially for health service support.
Źródło:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2022, 21, 4; 46-53
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An analysis of commercially recommended profiles for normobaric preacclimatization
Autorzy:
Tannheimer, Markus
Lechner, Raimund
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-02
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie
Tematy:
acute mountain sickness (AMS)
high attitude
acclimatization
normobaric hypoxia
trekking
expedition mountaineering
Opis:
Introduction: Normobaric hypoxic training (NHT) for preacclimatization at home has found its way into commercial expedition mountaineering. Portable NH-generators produce a normobaric hypoxic gas mixture that can be inhaled using breathing masks at rest or during exercise or it can be pumped into lightweight tents for sleeping. These devices can be rented from commercial companies.Materials and methods: Prior to an expedition to Manaslu (8163 m) NHT was used for preacclimatization over a period of 10 days. Our regimen involved a greater increase in sleeping altitude (10 nights to reach 5400 m) than recommended by the rental company (30 nights to reach 3900 m). Results: No incidents occurred during NHT. Our regimen induced sufficient acclimatization to Manaslu Base Camp (4900 m), as evidenced by the fact that none of the expedition members suffered from AMS although they reached base camp within 2 days from Kathmandu – by helicopter flight to 3500 m and a one day walk the next day. Eight days after leaving Kathmandu, camp III was reached at 6850 m.Conclusions: At natural altitudes above 2500 m an increase of sleeping altitude should not exceed 300-500 m per day. Below 2500 m, there are no restrictions. It is therefore unclear why the company recommends such a slow increase in sleeping altitude. In our opinion, it is not necessary for healthy persons to start with a sleeping altitude below 2500 m. In contrast to natural altitudes, NH exposure can be instantly stopped if symptoms occur. Therefore, it seems safe to expose healthy persons to more liberal normobarichypoxic conditions.
Źródło:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2021, 14, 1; 25-29
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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