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    Tytuł:
    Aiding Syrian refugees in Turkey: International approaches and domestic policies
    Autorzy:
    Gibárti, Sára
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194401.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
    Tematy:
    refugees
    Turkey
    humanitarian assistance
    international aid
    Opis:
    After the breakout and the escalation of the Syrian civil war and because of its humanitarian consequences, Turkey now hosts the largest refugee community worldwide. This paper attempts to investigate the role of the international community in assisting Syrian refugees in Turkey. Beyond looking at the main elements of the Turkish government policies, this study focuses on the Emergency Social Safety Net Programme of the European Union, the World Food Programme and the Turkish Red Crescent. It also reviews the Turkish aspects of the Regional Refugee and Resilience Plan of the United Nations. The primary purpose of the study is to provide a comparative analysis of the two programmes alongside the main objectives, results and difficulties. Beyond reviewing the essential international literature, the examination of this issue is principally based on data analysis of the reports of relevant international organisations. The Turkish government plays an important role in this crisis and the actions of international organisations complement the country’s domestic policies. Two international aid programmes are compared and a conclusion is reached that the Regional Refugee and Resilience Plan tries to balance urgent humanitarian needs with durable solutions, while the Emergency Social Safety Net Programme is determined by humanitarian aspects. Nonetheless, both initiatives address the challenges to the Turkish host community which are posed by the protracted refugee issue. While acknowledging the remaining gaps, challenges and the obvious complexity of the refugee situation in Turkey, it can be concluded that the aid initiatives discussed have developed innovative solutions to address this protracted crisis.
    Źródło:
    Security and Defence Quarterly; 2021, 33, 1; 57-72
    2300-8741
    2544-994X
    Pojawia się w:
    Security and Defence Quarterly
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Minimum standards and essential needs in the protection of Syrian refugees in Turkey
    Autorzy:
    Kuruçaylioğlu, Joanna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30146025.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
    Tematy:
    essential needs
    family reunification
    mass influx
    minimum standards
    right to adequate housing
    right to an adequate standard of living
    Syrian refugees in Turkey
    temporary protection regime
    Opis:
    UNHCR Executive Committee resolutions had recognized the rights of refugees and asylum seekers in mass influx and many bilateral international conventions, treaties, and agreements. The following rights have also emerged within UNHCR Executive Committee decisions, international human rights law, and international law. The significant central rights and the principle of law towards refugee and asylum seekers which are considered as the minimum standards are: 1) non-refoulement principles, 2) right to life, 3) right to protection from torture and cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment, 4) provision of an individual legal status, 5) right to asylum, 6) prohibition of discrimination, 7) right to liberty and security of person, 8) freedom of residence and movement, 9) family reunification, 10) right to an adequate standard of living, and 11) right to adequate housing. Until September 2020, Turkey had been a host country for 3,621,968 Syrian refugees1 who are located in eighty-one cities. Turkey applies the family reunification policy towards the refugees. However, because of the large number of Syrians, Turkish authorities struggle with providing adequate living and housing standards. Thus, the article will elaborate on the most crucial elements from the humanitarian point of view, that is family reunification, right to an adequate standard of living, and right to acceptable housing standards applied towards the Syrian refugees in Turkey in virtue of the Constitution of the Republic of Turkey (1982), Law on Foreigners and International Protection No. 6458 of 2013, and Temporary Protection Regulation (2014).
    Źródło:
    Studia Administracyjne; 2022, 16, 2; 17-28
    2080-5209
    2353-284X
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Administracyjne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Public perception of Syrian refugees in Turkey: an empirical explanation using extended integrative threat theory
    Autorzy:
    Hanefi Topal, Mehmet
    Ózer, Ufuk
    Dokuzlu, Emrah
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/473283.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Syrian Refugees
    International Migration
    Threat-Benefit Model
    Personal Values on Judgment
    Opis:
    Turkey has provided asylum for Syrian refugees following the civil war in Syria. This pro- cess has given rise to considerable public debate, which is often associated with negative attitudes within the community. Previous studies have indicated that realistic and symbolic threats are important components of the integrated theory of threat for understanding opposition towards immigrants and refugees. But the extended Integrative Threat Theory (ITT) suggests that the citizens of the host country may perceive refugees as both threat and benefit. The purpose of this study is to examine the public perception of Syrian refugees in Turkey using extended ITT model. The main results of the analysis are that Turkish people perceive Syrian refugees both as a threat and benefit. Nevertheless, benefit perception is higher than threat perception in Turkey.
    Źródło:
    Problemy Polityki Społecznej. Studia i Dyskusje; 2017, 38(3); 35-58
    1640-1808
    Pojawia się w:
    Problemy Polityki Społecznej. Studia i Dyskusje
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Emotion regulation strategies as mediators between resilience to helplessness-depression and flourishing among Syrian refugees in Istanbul – Turkey
    Autorzy:
    Ecer, Emrullah
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2121413.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    helplessness
    depression
    flourishing
    cognitive reappraisal
    expressive suppression
    emotion regulation
    Opis:
    Previous studies reported that mental health and emotion regulation strategies deteriorated in the refugee sample. The main goal of the study was to analyze the mediation effect of emotion regulation strategies as expressive suppression and cognitive reappraisal between resilience to helplessness – depression and flourishing. The second aim was to determine to what extent emotion regulation strategies and resilience to helplessness-depression predicted flourishing. Forty-seven Syrian refugees, aged 18-64, who were settled in Istanbul fulfilled the coping competence questionnaire (CCQ), the flourishing scale, and the emotion regulation questionnaire (ERQ). The serial mediation analysis indicated that expressive suppression and cognitive reappraisal had a significant indirect mediating effect between resilience to helplessness-depression and flourishing. Multiple regression analysis showed that expressive suppression was a negative predictor of flourishing. However, both cognitive reappraisal and resilience to helplessness – depression were positive predictors of flourishing. Moreover, ERQ, flourishing, and CCQ scales showed good internal reliability consistency scores in the refugee group. The study suggested that improvement in emotion regulation strategies may be a helpful strategy in the therapeutic setting.
    Źródło:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2022, 53, 1; 1-7
    0079-2993
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Polityka zarządzania kryzysem uchodźczym w Turcji
    Policy of managing the refugee crisis in Turkey
    Autorzy:
    Kurpiewska-Korbut, Renata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/505262.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
    Tematy:
    uchodźcy syryjscy
    Turcja
    polityka migracyjna
    zarządzanie kryzysem
    społeczna integracja uchodźców
    Partia Sprawiedliwości i Rozwoju (AKP)Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
    Syrian refugees
    Turkey
    migration policy
    crisis management
    social integration of refugees
    AKP
    Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
    Opis:
    Wojna domowa w Syrii doprowadziła do powstania bezprecedensowej sytuacji w Turcji. Od 2011 r. w jej granicach pojawiły się ponad trzy miliony uchodźców, co czyni ją krajem posiadającym najwięcej uchodźców na świecie. Liczba ta stanowi ponad 3,5% ogółu ludności kraju, szacowanej na 80 mln osób. Zarządzanie tak dużą społecznością uchodźców nie jest sprawą łatwą, nawet dla państwa dysponującego sprawną administracją i dużymi możliwościami ekonomicznymi. Artykuł ukazuje ewolucję tureckiej polityki zarządzania kryzysowego wobec społeczności uchodźców syryjskich od poziomu gościnności do ich społecznej integracji, łącznie z niejasną deklaracją ich naturalizacji. Przedstawiony tutaj toczący się i mało znany proces jest szczególnie interesujący w kontekście złożonej sytuacji politycznej w Turcji kreowanej przez rządzącą Partię Sprawiedliwości i Rozwoju (AKP) i jej przewodniczącego, prezydenta Recepa Tayyipa Erdoğana.
    Syrian domestic war has created an unprecedented situation in Turkey. Since 2011 more than three million refugees have appeared inside its borders making it the country with the largest refugee population in the world. In addition, this number constitutes over 3.5% of the total population of the country, estimated at 80 million people. Managing such a large refugee community is not an easy matter, even for a state with effi cient administration and large economic opportunities. The paper shows the evolution of Turkish crisis management policy towards their presence from the level of hospitality to social integration of them, together with a vague declaration of their naturalization. The ongoing, barely known process presented here is particularly interesting in the context of the complex political situation in Turkey generated by the ruling party, the Justice and Development Party (AKP) and its leader president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.
    Źródło:
    Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe; 2017, 3; 289-302
    1733-2680
    2451-0610
    Pojawia się w:
    Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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