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Wyszukujesz frazę "Symonides, Ewa" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola

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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Różnorodność biologiczna Polski - jej stan, zagrożenia i prawno-organizacyjne aspekty ochrony
    Biological diversity of Poland – the state, threats, legal and organizational aspects of protection
    Autorzy:
    Symonides, Ewa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/465204.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Prognoz Polska 2000 Plus PAN
    Tematy:
    różnorodność biologiczna
    Polska
    zagrożenia różnorodności biologicznej
    prawno-organizacyjne aspekty ochrony różnorodności biologicznej
    biodiversity
    Polska
    biological diversity threats
    legal and organizational aspects of biodiversity conservation
    Opis:
    Polskę charakteryzują wybitne walory krajobrazowe i relatywnie większa różnorodność biologiczna niż pozostałe państwa europejskie. W przeciwieństwie do innych krajów Europy, krajobrazy naturalne lub do nich zbliżone, o wielkiej wartości przyrodniczej i niebagatelnych walorach estetycz-nych, przetrwały nie tylko w wysokich górach, ale spotykane są także na niżu, zwłaszcza we wschodniej i północnej części Polski, i to w stosunkowo dobrym stanie. Celem artykułu jest scharakteryzowanie różnych aspektów różnorodności biologicznej Polski. Stanowi to podstawę do dalszych rozważań na temat antropogenicznych zagrożeń oraz podstaw prawnych jej ochrony.
    Poland is characterized by outstanding landscapes and relatively greater biodiversity than other European countries. In contrast to the rest of Europe, natural landscapes or close to them, of great natural and aesthetic value survived not only in the high mountains, but in the lowlands as well, especially in the eastern and northern part of the Poland. In addition they are in relatively good state. The purpose of this article is to characterize the different aspects of biodiversity in Poland. This is the basis for further reflection on the anthropogenic threats and legal aspects of its protection.
    Źródło:
    Przyszłość. Świat-Europa-Polska; 2014, 2/30/; 12-35
    1895-0949
    Pojawia się w:
    Przyszłość. Świat-Europa-Polska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Nauka w parkach narodowych
    Science in national parks
    Autorzy:
    Symonides, Ewa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201835.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2002
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przyrodników im. Kopernika
    Opis:
    Life and environment in national parks have been the object of scientific interest and research since their foundation. Nowadays, we witness the renaissance of interest in taxonomic and inventory approach and the increasing needs of Polish and foreign researchers to perform research in our protected areas, that remained relatively unchanged as compared to similar ecosystems in western Europe. Research in national parks has to be, however, subjected to certain regulations and constraints that should be imposed to prevent the destruction of natural values of the park. Favored should be the projects that are aimed to: (i) depict biology and ecology of species, populations and communities inhabiting the area of national park, (ii) indicate the major threats to local species and habitats and propose actions to reduce or eliminate them, (iii) offer the scientific basis for the practice of species protection and restitution or reconstruction of destroyed habitats and (iv) set the limits for tourism and recreation in national parks. Above all, national parks should serve as"live laboratories" for basic research, e. g. to investigate biology, ecology, behavior and species interactions in relatively undisturbed habitats. The procedure of selection of research projects should be performed basing on these postulates, and allowed should be only those that: (i) can significantly contribute to the particular research area, (ii) will leave the nature of the park undisturbed and (iii) are prepared by scientists whose curricula guarantee the high level of research. The research laboratories exist only in a few of 23 Polish national parks. The number of scientists currently employed in Polish national parks equals 44 people. The debate on the necessity of installing laboratories and researchers in all national parks lasts for a long time, with some clear conclusions but with no action stemming out. It is postulated that, in near future, laboratories conducting both - research and education programs, should be created in all national parks, to serve local and guest scientists. Each laboratory should develop its specific profile and expertise so that it could perform certain analyses (like e. g. soil or water analyses, heavy metals content, monitoring of pest insects etc.) for remaining parks. Minimum four scientists should be employed in each national park. Their professional background should harmonize with the main protection profile and goals of the park. Young scientists employed in national parks should have their tutors in the nearest Universities or other reputable scientific units. Besides research, they should be involved in the education and scientific exchange. They should make efforts at overcoming the ever lasting problem of limited finances of the park by applying continuously for grants. Their progress in scientific research, as well as their overall contribution to the park activity, should be regularly evaluated. Scientists employed in national parks should cooperate on regular basis, e. g. forming the working teams to realize particular projects. On the other hand, they should have the same social and financial status as other park employees do have, like, above all, the right to rent an apartment (for the term of employment) at no or at low costs. Besides the clear need of expanding the network of park laboratories and researchers, the systematic coordination of their work and of outside research conducted in national parks is necessary, and these functions should be fulfilled by the Board of Polish National Parks (KZPN). Research coordinator (in future possibly 2 or 3 people) should (i) influence the politics of employing scientists in national parks and creating the park-specific scientific profile of the team, (ii) establish the system of periodical evaluation of scientists, (iii) assure tutoring for young scientists and permanent scientific consultation for others, (iv) assist them in the procedure of grant applications, (v) contribute in organizing their regular meetings, workshops and conferences, (vi) facilitate their contacts with scientists in Poland and abroad. Concluding, the reform of science and scientific politics in national parks should be treated as one of the priority tasks for the near future.
    Źródło:
    Kosmos; 2002, 51, 4; 379-386
    0023-4249
    Pojawia się w:
    Kosmos
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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