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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 271
Tytuł:
Unrecht darf nicht gutgeheissen werden
Autorzy:
Sand, M.
Powiązania:
Europäische Sicherheit 1995, nr 10, s. 19-22
Data publikacji:
1995
Tematy:
NATO a Jugosławia polityka od 1991 r.
ONZ a Jugosławia polityka 1995 r.
NATO operacje pokojowe Bośnia i Hercegowina 1995 r.
ONZ misje pokojowe Bośnia i Hercegowina 1995 r.
Siły pokojowe ONZ Bośnia i Hercegowina 1995 r.
Wojna 1991-1996 r. jugosłowiańska
Misje wojskowe NATO Bośnia i Hercegowina 1995 r.
Siły zbrojne międzynarodowe NATO Bośnia i Hercegowina 1995 r.
Opis:
Sytuacja wojskowo-polityczna w b. Jugosławii, zaangażowanie sił ONZ i NATO w powstrzymanie czystek etnicznych.
Fot., rys.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Curing Properties of Furotec 132 Resin- Bonded Foundry Sand
Autorzy:
Mashingaidze, M. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Furotec 132 resin
Furocure CH
curing properties
foundry sand
acid catalyst
curing temperature
żywica Furotec 132
właściwości utwardzające
piasek odlewniczy
katalizator kwasowy
temperatura utwardzania
Opis:
The study evaluated the curing properties of natural silica sand moulded with 1% by weight Furotec 132 resin binder catalysed by Furocure CH Fast acid and Furocure CH Slow acid. Physical properties of this sand included an AFS number of 47.35, 4.40 % clay, 0 % magnetic components, 0.13 % moisture, and 64.5 % of the size distribution spread over three consecutive sieves (150 – 600 μm). The sand was washed repeatedly to remove all the clay and oven dried. 2 kg washed sand samples were mulled with pre-determined weights of either catalyst to give 30 %, 50 % and 70 % by weight of 20 g Furotec 132 resin which was added last. Furotec 132 resin + Furocure CH Slow acid catalyst system gives longer bench lives and strip times but the maximum compressive strength in excess of 5000 N/cm2 is attained after more than 8.5 hours curing time irrespective of the weight % of catalyst added relative to the resin. On that basis, exceeding 30 weight % Furocure CH Slow acid catalyst when sand moulding with Furotec 132 resin has neither technical nor economic justification. In comparison, the Furotec 132 resin + Furocure CH Fast acid catalyst system was only capable of producing mould specimens with maximum compressive strength above 5000 N/cm2 at 30 weight % catalyst addition rate. At 50 and 70 weight % catalyst addition rates, the mulled sand rapidly turned dark green then bluish with a significant spike in temperature to about 40 oC, far exceeding the optimum curing temperature of Furotec 132. This high temperature accelerates the curing rate but with a very low degree of resin curing which explains the low compressive strength. In fact the sand grains fail to bond and have a dry, crumbly texture implying dehydration. Thus, not more than 30 weight % Furocure CH Fast acid catalyst should be used in sand moulding.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2019, 4; 117-123
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania modelowe strumienia objętości piasku i wody w podnośniku powietrznym
Model studies of sand and water flow rate in an air lift pump
Autorzy:
Kalenik, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/236558.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Zrzeszenie Inżynierów i Techników Sanitarnych
Tematy:
air-lift pump
air injector
three-phase flow
sand flow rate
water flow rate
delivery head
empirical formula
podnośnik powietrzny
mieszacz
przepływ trójfazowy
strumień objętości piasku
strumień objętości wody
wysokość podnoszenia
wzory empiryczne
Opis:
Analysis of results from a study on sand (Qz) and water (Qw) flow rate in an air lift pump was presented as well as the methodology of empirical formulas derivation to calculate those parameters. A comparative analysis of the values of sand and water flow rate from direct measurements and the calculated values was carried out. The scope of laboratory research encompassed derivation of the aforementioned empirical formulas to calculate water and sand flow rate for the plastic air lift pump with internal diameter of the delivery pipe d = 0.04 m, at fixed sand-water mix delivery heads of 0.40 m, 0.80 m and 1.20 m. Dimensional analysis and multiple regression were applied to derive the formulas. It was established that the water and sand flow rate decreased along with the increase of the delivery head, and the values of water flow rate were smaller than those of the sand flow rate. It was demonstrated that the air pressure in such devices cannot be lower than 110 kPa or exceed 175 kPa as at higher pressure values the sand and water flow rate started to fall. The values of sand and water flow rates calculated by the derived formulas coincided very well with the values determined by direct measurements using the 1:1 scale laboratory model.
Przedstawiono analizę wyników badań strumienia objętości piasku (Qz) i wody (Qw) w podnośniku powietrznym oraz omówiono metody wyznaczania wzorów empirycznych do obliczania wartości tych parametrów. Przeprowadzono analizę porównawczą wartości strumienia objętości piasku i wody wyznaczonych w bezpośrednich pomiarach z wartościami obliczonymi za pomocą wzorów empirycznych. Zakres badań laboratoryjnych obejmował wyprowadzenie wzorów do obliczania wartości strumienia objętości piasku i wody w powietrznym podnośniku z tworzywa sztucznego o średnicy wewnętrznej rurociągu tłocznego d=0,04 m, przy zadanych wysokościach podnoszenia mieszaniny piasku i wody równych 0,40 m, 0,80 m i 1,20 m. Do wyznaczenia wzorów empirycznych do obliczania wartości strumienia objętości piasku i wody zastosowano analizę wymiarową i metodę regresji wielokrotnej. W przypadku badanej konstrukcji podnośnika powietrznego stwierdzono, że wraz ze wzrostem wysokości podnoszenia mieszaniny piasku i wody strumień objętości piasku i wody malał, a wartości strumienia objętości wody były mniejsze od wartości strumienia objętości piasku. Wykazano, że w urządzeniu tego typu ciśnienie powietrza nie może być mniejsze niż 110 kPa i nie powinno przekraczać 175 kPa, ponieważ przy wyższych wartościach ciśnienia powietrza strumień objętości piasku i wody zaczynał maleć. Wartości strumienia objętości piasku i wody obliczone za pomocą wyprowadzonych wzorów bardzo dobrze pokrywały się (korelowały?) z wartościami wyznaczonymi w pomiarach bezpośrednich na modelu laboratoryjnym w skali 1:1.
Źródło:
Ochrona Środowiska; 2017, 39, 1; 45-52
1230-6169
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The properties of moulding sand with halloysite
Autorzy:
Cholewa, M.
Kozakiewicz, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
haloizyt
bentonit
masa formierska
halloysite
bentonite
moulding sand
Opis:
Until now, the mould sand in general use in the foundry industry are based on bentonite, which resulted from the fact that a good recognition properties and phenomena associated with this material. Come to know and normalized content of montmorillonite and carbonates and their important role in the construction of bentonite, and mass properties of the participation of compressive strength or scatter. Halloysite is widely used in industry and beyond them. However, little is known about its use in the foundry in Poland and abroad. This article presents preliminary research conducted at the Foundry Department of Silesian University of Technology on this material. Will raise the question of the representation of this two materials, which contains information connected with history and formation of materials, their structure and chemical composition. In the research, the results of compressive strength tests in wet masses of quartz matrix, where as a binder is used halloysite and bentonite in different proportions.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2012, 12, 2; 205-210
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Un masque qui démasque. De "Gabriel" de George Sand
A Mask that Unmasks. "Gabriel" by George Sand
Autorzy:
Wierzbowska, Ewa M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1628059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Opis:
Gabriel unmasks an open secret: freedom is a business and a right of the men. The supposed inferiority of women is a social structure. This manipulation, authored by the masculine part of the society, is brought to light with the help of the mask, which becomes an "unmasker". Gabrielle, raised as Gabriel, works on her identity, all the while dreaming of the impossible. To live as a woman while keeping her freedom is an idealistic construction that ultimately has to be crushed under the weight of social laws.
Źródło:
Cahiers ERTA; 2020, 21; 57-82
2300-4681
Pojawia się w:
Cahiers ERTA
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Moulding Sand Type on Mechanical and Thermal Deformation
Autorzy:
Grabarczyk, A.
Major-Gabryś, K.
Dobosz, S. M.
Jakubski, J.
Bolibruchová, D.
Brůna, M.
Pastirčák, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/353843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry engineering
moulding sand
core sand
organic binder
inorganic binder
mechanical deformation
thermal deformation
Opis:
Casting industry has been enriched with the processes of mechanization and automation in production. They offer both better working standards, faster and more accurate production, but also have begun to generate new opportunities for new foundry defects. This work discusses the disadvantages of processes that can occur, to a limited extend, in the technologies associated with mould assembly and during the initial stages of pouring. These defects will be described in detail in the further part of the paper and are mainly related to the quality of foundry cores, therefore the discussion of these issues will mainly concern core moulding sands. Four different types of moulding mixtures were used in the research, representing the most popular chemically bonded moulding sands used in foundry practise. The main focus of this article is the analysis of the influence of the binder type on mechanical and thermal deformation in moulding sands.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 1; 347-351
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the Reclaim from the Cordis Technology on the Core Sand Strength
Autorzy:
Dańko, J.
Dańko, R.
Skrzyński, M.
Dereń, M.
Zygmunt, Ł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/947568.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
core sand
matrix recycling
technologia Cordis
regeneracja matrycy
Opis:
The investigation results of the mechanical reclamation of spent moulding sands from the Cordis technology are presented in the paper. The quality assessment of the obtained reclaim and the influence of the reclaim fraction in a matrix on the core sand strength is given. The reclaim quality assessment was performed on the basis of the determination of losses on ignition, Na2O content on reclaim grains and pH values. The reclaim constituted 100%, 75% and 50% of the core sand matrix, for which the bending strength was determined. The matrix reclamation treatment was performed in the experimental rotor reclaimer RD-6. Spent sands were applied in as-delivered condition and after the heating to a temperature of 140 oC. Shaped samples for strength tests were made by shooting and hardening of sands in the warmbox technology.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 4; 17-20
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of sand accumulation in the gastrointestinal tract and its excretion with stool in silesian foals
Autorzy:
Siwińska, N.
Łuczka, A.
Żak, A.
Słowikowska, M.
Niedźwiedź, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087506.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
sand content
sand accumulation
abdomen ultrasonography
sedimentation
horses
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 2; 337-343
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Critical undrained shear strength of loose-medium sand-silt mixtures under monotonic loadings
Autorzy:
Bensoula, M.
Missoum, H.
Bendani, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281810.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
sand
silt
density
undrained
strength
Opis:
Empirical relationships are developed for estimating the undrained critical shear strength based on experimental triaxial tests under monotonic loadings. The effect of fines content on the undrained shear strength is analyzed for different combinations of density states. The parametric study indicates that in terms of the soil void ratio and fines content properties, the undrained critical shear strength may increase, or decrease as the amount of fines content increases, consequently showing vulnerability to liquefaction influenced by the fines content percentage. A series of monotonic undrained triaxial tests have been undertaken on a reconstituted saturated sand-silt mixtures specimen. Beyond 30% of fines content, it is shown that a fraction of silt participates in the soil skeleton chain force. In this context, the concept of the equivalent intergranular void ratio may be an appropriate parameter to express the critical shear strength of the soil under investigation. This parameter is able to control the undrained shear strength of non plastic silt and sand mixtures for different density states.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2015, 53, 2; 331-344
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Microbiological and Sanitary State of Sand in the Municipal Bathing Beach in Szczecin
Autorzy:
Zatoń, K.
Błaszak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125033.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
beach
sand
sanitary condition
bacteria
fungi
Opis:
Artificial beaches, i.e. places in the public sphere, are usually intended for recreation, located at water reservoirs, rivers, and their surface is naturally occurring or applied sand. The urban bathing beach located in Szczecin by the Deep lake has sand purchased and distributed on the beach by the Municipal Services Office in Szczecin (a few hundred ton). The beach is divided into sectors, a volleyball court is in one part, in the next section catering and sanitary facilities are located, and the remaining area is a place intended for sunbathing and playing games. The aim of the experiment was to assess the effects of different ways of using the beach on changes of microbiological properties of the sand. The tests were taken from the beach sand in May 2013 (first term examinations), and in September, after several months of use (the second term of examinations). The sand was collected near catering and sanitary sector (the first object) and from the area of the volleyball court (the second object), as well as the playground for children (the third object). The facilities were distanced from the shoreline of the lake by approx. 8 metres. The comparison included the number of heterotrophic bacteria, fungi and the detected presence of coliform bacteria, including Escherichia coli, bacteria of the genus Salmonella and eggs of intestinal parasites. In any of the objects, or the periods of time, eggs of intestinal parasites and bacteria of the genus Salmonella were detected. The presence of coliform bacteria including E. coli was found in the sand collected from a catering-sanitary zone, there was also the biggest number of bacteria and fungi. The number of heterotrophic bacteria and fungi was similar in samples of sand taken from the volleyball court and from the playground, in this sand there was no bacteria belonging to the E. coli species, although in several samples from the playground other bacteria belonging to the coliform genus were detected. To sum up, it is possible to state that the same sand used in various ways is gaining different microbiological characteristics. The values of the studied parameters differed significantly with regards to sand taken from the area of consumption, hygiene-sanitary activities and sand collected from the area of active leisure (the court and playground). These results indicate the need for a deliberate selection of location for sunbathing (children playing in the sand) away from the sites for culinary and sanitary purposes.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2015, 16, 5; 40-45
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The analysis of chemical parameters of groundwater before and after sand filtration in the Velekinca water treatment plant, Kosovo
Autorzy:
Beluli, Valdrin M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844369.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
groundwater treatment plant
ion-sand particle chain
physical-chemical parameters
sand filtration
WHO standard
Opis:
Our scientific research is based on the monitoring of ions before and after filtration of groundwaters in the water plant of Velekinca in the municipality of Gjilan, Kosovo. Sandy filters are the most commonly used industrial filters in surface – and groundwater industries. The reason is their low construction cost and high processing capacity. In our scientific research, sand filters used in the plant do not have perfect filtration, so we can monitor results before filtration (BF) and after filtration (AF) by determining the concentration of some ions and molecules. The following average concentrations have described: Ca2+ (BF: 83.42, AF: 83.19) mg·dm–3, Mg2+ (BF: 35.59, AF: 34.35) mg·dm–3, Cl– (BF: 28.018, AF: 28.73) mg·dm–3, SO42– (BF: 42.76, AF: 44.46) mg·dm–3, HCO3– (BF: 410.9, AF: 404.81) mg·dm–3, A-HCl (BF: 6.73, AF: 6.63) ml-HCl, GH (BF: 19.94, AF: 19.62) °dH, CS (BF: 18.87, AF: 18.5) °dH and NO2– (BF: 0.0033, AF: 0.0022) mg·dm–3. Being scientific researchers in the field of water treatment technology, we have concluded that ions create an affinity for sand particles. They attach to each other by creating an ion-sand particle physical chain. According to our scientific research, sand filters are difficult to guarantee a high quality of water processing.
Źródło:
Journal of Water and Land Development; 2021, 48; 122-129
1429-7426
2083-4535
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Water and Land Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Used Furan Sand Reclamation in REGMAS Vibratory Unit
Autorzy:
Dańko, J.
Dańko, R.
Skrzyński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381674.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
used sand
mechanical reclamation
environmental protection
masa zużyta
regeneracja mechaniczna
ochrona środowiska
Opis:
The paper, especially dealt with problems of reclamation of used furan sand, carried out in new, vibratory sand reclamation unit REGMAS developed by researches from AGH-University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Foundry Engineering in Cracow (Poland). Functional characteristics of reclamation unit as well as the results of reclamation of used sand with furfuryl resin are discussed in the paper. The quality of reclaim was tested by means of the LOI and pH value, dust content in the reclaim and at least by the the quality of the castings produced in moulds prepared with the use of reclaimed matrix.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 3; 25-28
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reclamation of the Inorganic Spent Sand from the Warm-Box Technology in the REGMAS Reclaimer
Autorzy:
Dańko, R.
Dańko, J.
Skrzyński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383148.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
reclamation
used foundry sand
moulding sand
environmental protection
rekultywacja
zużyte masy formierskie
masa formierska
ochrona środowiska
Opis:
The results of investigations of the reclamation of spent inorganic moulding sands from the warm-box technology are presented in the paper. The reclamation was performed in the prototype vibratory reclaimer: REGMAS. Water-glass with some organic additions influencing its knocking out properties was the binder of this spent sand. The following indices were applied for the reclaimability assessment: ignition loss, Na2O content, dusts amounts generated in the reclamation process, pH value of the reclaim as well as strength of moulding sands prepared with the reclaimed material, with the fresh sand and with the mixture: fresh sand-reclaim.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 1 spec.; 23-26
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 271

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