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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 128
Tytuł:
Heart rate variability (HRV) and muscular system activity (EMG) in cases of crash threat during simulated driving of a passenger car
Autorzy:
Zużewicz, Krystyna
Roman-Liu, Danuta
Konarska, Maria
Bartuzi, Paweł
Matusiak, Krzysztof
Korczak, Dariusz
Lozia, Zbigniew
Guzek, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179075.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-10-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
heart rate variability
electromyography
driving simulator
crash
Opis:
Objectives: The aim of the study was to verify whether simultaneous responses from the muscular and circulatory system occur in the driver's body under simulated conditions of a crash threat. Materials and Methods: The study was carried out in a passenger car driving simulator. The crash was included in the driving test scenario developed in an urban setting. In the group of 22 young male subjects, two physiological signals - ECG and EMG were continuously recorded. The length of the RR interval in the ECG signal was assessed. A HRV analysis was performed in the time and frequency domains for 1-minute record segments at rest (seated position), during undisturbed driving as well as during and several minutes after the crash. For the left and right side muscles: m. trapezius (TR) and m. flexor digitorum superficialis (FDS), the EMG signal amplitude was determined. The percentage of maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) was compared during driving and during the crash. Results: As for the ECG signal, it was found that in most of the drivers changes occurred in the parameter values reflecting HRV in the time domain. Significant changes were noted in the mean length of RR intervals (mRR). As for the EMG signal, the changes in the amplitude concerned the signal recorded from the FDS muscle. The changes in ECG and EMG were simultaneous in half of the cases. Conclusion: Such parameters as mRR (ECG signal) and FDS-L amplitude (EMG signal) were the responses to accident risk. Under simulated conditions, responses from the circulatory and musculoskeletal systems are not always simultaneous. The results indicate that a more complete driver's response to a crash in road traffic is obtained based on parallel recording of two physiological signals (ECG and EMG).
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2013, 26, 5; 710-723
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy stosunek do prawa rzymskiego jest miarą kultury prawnej? Rozważania na przykładzie III Rzeszy
If the attitude to Roman Law is a measure of legal culture? Reflections on the example of the Third Reich
Autorzy:
Zmierczak, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/621921.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
odrzucenie prawa rzymskiego przez reżim nazistowski, prawo rzym- skie w programie NSDAP, paremie rzymskie a praktyka III Rzeszy.
rejection of Roman law by Nazi regime, NSDAP Programme and Roman legal tradition, Roman legal paremiae in the practice of the III Reich.
Opis:
The NSDAP programme of 1920 contained the point 19, where one reads “We demand replacement of Roman law, serving the materialistic world order, by the German com- munity law”. This phrase was repeated by all Nazi lawyers and politicians, one can find it not only in Roland Freisler’s, Hans Frank’s and the statements of other politicians, but in almost all doctoral thesis, academic manuals and the like. The question here, is what did it mean. Analysis of the Nazi texts leads to the conclusion, that it was used to break with and justify rejection of many of the Roman general legal rules (paremiae), for instance “lex retro non agit”, “dura lex sed lex”, “nulla poena sine lege”, to annihilate and destroy the difference between “ius publicum and ius privatum”, and especially the Roman idea of property, understood as “ius utendi, fruendi et abutendi”. The verbal rejection of Roman legal tradition enabled justification of the deep changes in law, both criminal and civil, which not only presented the possibility of retroaction in criminal law, of which lex van der Lubbe was the best known but not unique example, it also served to deny the essence of property changing it into a kind of feudal possession, which meant that the owner had to act only on behalf and in the interest of the German people. Generally, because the Roman law meant certain formalism, clear formulation of legal notions and because the Nazis refused to accept any limitation of state activity, they fre- quently repeated that law is not in the statutes but it is in the hearts of Germans. It seems, that Roman law was also rejected in any totalitarian states, such regimes in principle reject any legal control over the scope of state activity. Carl Joachim Friedrich once stated, that they don’t even deserve the name “state”, because they don’t accept the legal basis of state power. Adam Lityński’s studies on Soviet law also confirm that Roman law and especially its most general rules, cannot be accepted by any totalitarian regime.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2016, 15, 2; 73-83
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Use of Memberwise Disjunction Mechanism to Select Teaching Methods Depending on Student Personality Type
Autorzy:
Zinko, Roman
Ivanchenko, Maria
Hanas, Uliana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1390749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa w Poznaniu
Tematy:
teaching methods classification
memberwise disjunctions mechanism
graphs
visualization
thinking structure
consciousness types
Opis:
. The problem of teaching methods classification doesn’t lose its importance nowadays, because it gives the opportunity to analyze each method potential and to identify ways for its improvement, further development and implementation. A large number of approaches to teaching methods classification exists due to the complexity of the study object and seriousness of the tasks set by society before the modern professional school. The use of the memberwise disjunction mechanism in training methods classification which allows to take to the account wider range of different teaching methods symptoms is proposed. Visualization of the proposed classification with the help of graphs preserves the informational content of the multivariate data in a convenient, human-readable form, simplifies the perception of such classification and focuses attention on its features. Depending on the objectives of effective learning provision, it is possible to change the dominant criteria, and accordingly choose an effective, in this case, teaching methods. In the given example, a logical connection between teaching methods and students’ types of consciousness and thinking is shown.
Źródło:
Studia Periegetica; 2017, 17(1); 35-48
1897-9262
2658-1736
Pojawia się w:
Studia Periegetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Maria Jung (1916-2011)
Autorzy:
Zarzycki, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/462954.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Wojewódzka Biblioteka Publiczna im. Hieronima Łopacińskiego w Lublinie
Opis:
Biogram zmarłego emerytowanego pracownika Wojewódzkiej Biblioteki Publicznej im. Hieronima Łopacińskiego w Lublinie
Źródło:
Bibliotekarz Lubelski; 2011, 54; 147-148
0137-9895
Pojawia się w:
Bibliotekarz Lubelski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GORSZE LATA POLSKIEJ ROMANISTYKI
Autorzy:
Zabłocka, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/664009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Research on Roman law in Poland
progress in academic careers
translation of source texts
private law
criminal law
public law.
romanistyka polska
awanse naukowe
tłumaczenie źródeł
prawo prywatne
prawo karne
prawo publiczne.
Opis:
This paper reviews the work done by Polish Romanist scholars and their academic progress in the last three years. Unfortunately their achievements have been far less than what they did in 2011-2013 (cf. «Zeszyty Prawnicze» 15.2/2015). Only 15 monographs were published in 2014-2016 (not counting source editions, collected volumes, and books by historians) – in other words half of what was published in the previous 3-year period (30 volumes). Polish Romanists prefer to focus on criminal and public law, and are not so eager to work on private law. Furthermore, the younger generation of Polish Romanists tend to appreciate foreign publications on marginal issues rather than refer to the work of their colleagues.However, there was an exceptional volume of interest in the translation and edition of source materials, both of the legal and non-legal type, along with commentary on them, which has always been at the foundation of the work of historians and Romanists.
W pracy ukazano awanse i dorobek polskich romanistów w ostatnich trzech latach. Niestety jest on znacznie mniejszy niż w latach 2011-2013 (Cf. «Zeszyty Prawnicze» 15.2/2015). Opublikowano (nie licząc publikacji źródeł, prac zbiorowych i książek pióra historyków) tylko 15 monografi, czyli o połowę mniej niż w poprzednim 3-letnim okresie (30 monografi). Romaniści kieruję chętniej swe zainteresowania ku prawu karnemu i publicznemu, rzadziej zajmują się prawem prywatnym. Dalej młodsi polscy autorzy bardziej cenią przyczynkarskie pozycje z literatury zagranicznej niż powoływanie swoich kolegów.Należy jednak podkreślić wyjątkowe zainteresowanie tłumaczeniem, opracowywaniem i komentowaniem źródeł, zarówno prawniczych, jak i nieprawniczych, które są zawsze podstawą pracy historyków i romanistów.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze; 2017, 17, 4
2353-8139
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Warszawskie wspomnienia o Profesorze Cezarym Kunderewiczu
Autorzy:
Zabłocka, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2140574.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-05-16
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
Cezary Kunderewicz
University of Warsaw
Roman Legal Studies
Juristic Papyrology
Cuneiform Laws
Uniwersytet Warszawski
romanistyka prawnicza
papirologia prawnicza
prawa klinowe
Źródło:
Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne; 2022, 122; 73-80
0081-6841
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Omówienie zawartości zbioru rękopisów przechowywanego w Muzeum Księży Marianów im. ks. Józefa Jarzębowskiego w Licheniu Starym
The collection of manuscripts from the Museum of Fr. Józef Jarzębowski in Licheń Stary
Autorzy:
Wrede, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471948.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-24
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Dziennikarstwa, Informacji i Bibliologii
Tematy:
Museum of Marian Fathers
Old Polish documents
literary autographs
history of the Roman-Catholic church
World War II
veterans
Muzeum Księży Marianów
dokumenty staropolskie
autografy literackie
historia kościoła katolickiego
II wojna światowa
kombatanci
Opis:
The article aims at the presentation of the collection of manuscripts, a hardly known collection of historical sources concerning different periods of the history of Poland. It describes in detail individual sets of manuscripts, a kind of guide concerning the inventory of the whole collection available in the Museum (a copy in the National Library of Poland). The most valua¬ble, most comprehensive and – in this context – unobvious part of the collection, consisting of the sources for the history of the January Uprising, as well as the collection of literary autographs and royal documents. The objects which are closely related to the history of the Museum are the leg¬acy of Father Józef Jarzębowski and manuscripts concerning the history of the Roman-Catholic church, documentation of the Poles’ activities during World War II, minor materials concerning the history of the Polish diaspora. It is only by recognizing the history and context of how the collection had been developed that it can be properly interpreted, individual objects included.
Źródło:
Z Badań nad Książką i Księgozbiorami Historycznymi; 2020, 14, 1; 145-164
1897-0788
2544-8730
Pojawia się w:
Z Badań nad Książką i Księgozbiorami Historycznymi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Die Übersetzung eines künstlichen Dialekts im Roman David Mitchells „Der Wolkenatlas“ („Cloud Atlas“)
The translation of an artificial dialect in David Mitchell’s novel “Cloud Atlas”
Autorzy:
Włosowicz, Teresa Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517789.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
Tematy:
dialect translation
neologisms
preserving the style
Opis:
The translation of an artificial dialect in David Mitchell’s novel “Cloud Atlas” The purpose of the present study is an analysis of the techniques applied by the translators of David Mitchell’s novel “Cloud Atlas” into Polish, German, French, Spanish, and Portuguese while translating the artificial dialect used in the chapter “Sloosha’s Crossin’ an’ Ev’rythin’ After”. The plot of that chapter is set in a distant future, after the fall of humanity. The narrator is a goatherd whose dialect can be described, on the one hand, as simplified, partly distorted English and, on the other hand, as an exotic dialect which contains neologisms referring to fictional species, culture-specific terms, etc. Special attention is paid to the translation of neologisms as well as to the rendering of the original style. As the results show, the translators used a number of techniques, especially lexicalization, colloquialisation and rusticalisation, adapting the dialect as much as possible to the morphologies of the target languages in order to preserve the style of the chapter as well as to achieve the appropriate effect on the TL readers. In fact, as the dialect is artificial, the translators were able to approach it in a creative way, without the risk that the dialect would be associated with a particular geographic region.
Źródło:
Beiträge zur allgemeinen und vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft; 2018, 7; 145-161
2657-4799
Pojawia się w:
Beiträge zur allgemeinen und vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plus ratio quam vis. Od mimochodem rzuconej sentencji do dewizy uniwersyteckiej
Autorzy:
Wasyl, Anna Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/636311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Maximianus, plus ratio quam vis, university mottos, sententiae, Jagiellonian University, Kraków Academy, Karol Estreicher Jr., Roman love elegy, Cornelius Gallus, literary culture in the age of Th eoderic the Great
Opis:
Plus ratio quam vis, or, the career of a sentence Although the Jagiellonian University was established as early as in 1364, its widelyrecognized motto was chosen and inscribed on the portico leading from the Assembly Hall to Copernicus Hall much later, only in the mid-twentieth century. In 1952, Professor Karol Estreicher Jr., the head of the University Museum, came across a sentence which he considered “worth being the Jagiellonian University’s motto” (the inscription was eventually carved on the portico in 1964). Apparently, all that Estreicher knew was that the phrase plus ratio quam vis was “a part of a Latin proverb.” He had no idea whatsoever of its author or the original context in which it had been used. Frequently (still too frequently, in truth) the phrase is quoted as coined by Cornelius Gallus, usually labeled, after Ovid, the first of the elegiac poets of Rome. The mistake is justifiable, at least to some extent, as the actual author of the poetic work in which the hemistich appears was for quite a long time mistaken for Cornelius Gallus. After Pomponius Gauricus’s edition of Cornelii Galli Fragmenta (Venice, 1501 die. XII. Ianuarii, which actually means 1502, as the date is indicated more veneto), the elegiac oeuvre by Maximianus, an author active in sixth-century Italy, was, so to speak, redefined as Gallus’s. Until the late eighteenth century the false attribution continued to be repeated by many other editors, who in fact very willingly published collections of the Roman love poets, Catullus, Tibullus, Propertius, and ‘Gallus’ (= Maximianus). It is to some point ironic that in the modern era Maximianus was so easily deprived of the ‘copyright’ to his own poetry, considering that earlier, in the Middle Ages, he was an author (relatively) well-known (under his real name) and even read in and recommended for schools. This aspect brings us back to our main topic here, i.e. the choice of Maximianus’s phrase as the motto of the Jagiellonian University, one of the oldest universities in the world. Karol Estreicher himself was presumably not aware of this but Maximianus was indeed studied in the Kraków Academy in mid-fifteenth century (as two manuscripts, BJ 1954 and 2141, preserved in the Jagiellonian Library, clearly indicate). He was studied for his vivid descriptions of old age (for which he was  celebrated among many medieval commentators and theorists of teaching, who apparently were not at all embarrassed by the fact that their students, when reading Maximianus, might have also read a laus Mentulae) and for his sententiositas. What is more, the Jagiellonian Library possesses a considerable collection of incunabula and old prints containing Maximianus’s (or ‘Gallus’s’) work. So paradoxically, Karol Estreicher could not have chosen better. The motto of UJ is related to its history, in the sense that it is taken from an author whose work was on the reading list in the Academy in the later Middle Ages, it is concise, intelligent, significant, and ‘decent,’ even though it was originally expressed by a poet who was not less efficient when coining memorable sententiae than when singing the praises of Mentula, the embodiment of human corporeality.
Źródło:
Terminus; 2013, 15, 1(26)
2084-3844
Pojawia się w:
Terminus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Should risk-averse investors target the portfolios of socially responsible companies?
Autorzy:
Valls Martínez, María del Carmen
Soriano Román, Rafael
Martín Cervantes, Pedro Antonio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19322539.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
corporate social responsibility
stock market volatility
market risk
beta
risk-averse investors
Opis:
Research background: Companies are required to implement Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) policies to mitigate the adverse social and environmental effects of their activities and gain legitimacy in the eyes of society. Sustainability initiatives are costly for companies but, at the same time, they are important value-creation drivers. Retail and institutional investors are increasingly choosing portfolios based on CSR performance. However, the relationship between CSR and market beta has hardly been studied at all in the literature, and no direct comparison of the U.S. and European markets has been conducted. Purpose of the article: The two fundamental variables that define an investment are return and risk, and the appropriate risk-return combination depends on the profile of the investors. This research aims to analyze the relationship between CSR and market risk, understood as price volatility and measured by market beta in the U.S. and European markets. Methods: Companies listed in the S&P 500 and Euro Stoxx 300 indexes from 2015 to 2019 were examined using OLS regressions with instrumental variables (IV) and fixed effects panel data. Findings & value added: The results show that those companies with higher CSR have betas below the market index in the U.S. market as well as lower volatility, and are, therefore, more appropriate choices for risk-averse investors. However, this relationship was not confirmed in the European market. This difference may be justified by two reasons: 1) The non-adherence of the United States to the Kyoto Protocol, resulting in less strict legal regulations than in Europe; 2) In the U.S. market, betas are more aggressive, while in the European market they are more defensive, with little margin for reduction. This research contributes to the current state of knowledge by providing empirical evidence that social, environmental, and corporate governance sustainability practices reduce stock volatility in the U.S. capital market, which is highly relevant for private and institutional investors who make their investments based on moral criteria. The results are current and reliable since they cover a broad and recent period for two of the most important stock market indexes.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2022, 13, 2; 439-474
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected Aspects of Environmental Literacy Among Pupils with Regard to the Aims of Primary Education
Autorzy:
Uhrinová, Miriam
Balážová, Mária
Kroufek, Roman
Synaková, Eva
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
environmental literacy
education
primary school
pupil
Slovakia
Opis:
Considering the current conditions in environmental education and training in Europe and the world, it is essential to put emphasis on the increase of the environmental literacy of pupils in the educational environment. The paper presents findings of the conducted research focused on the regional identity in relation to environmental literacy of pupils. The empirical research was of a quantitative-qualitative character. The subject of the research was the level of environmental literacy of pupils of primary education and selected aspects in its development in educational process. The research was conducted in 630 schools from all over Slovakia. In the paper we focus mainly on the findings obtained from questionnaires completed by primary education pupils and from interviews carried out by teachers. The research findings highlight the need of pupils for direct contact with nature with regard to the improvement of their level of environmental literacy.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2021, 66; 57-70
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 128

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