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Tytuł:
Pyrochemical reprocessing of molten salt fast reactor fuel : focus on the reductive extraction step
Autorzy:
Rodrigues, D.
Durán-Klie, .
Delpech, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
molten salt reactor
reductive extraction
fluoride molten salt
pyrochemistry
Opis:
The nuclear fuel reprocessing is a prerequisite for nuclear energy to be a clean and sustainable energy. In the case of the molten salt reactor containing a liquid fuel, pyrometallurgical way is an obvious way. The method for treatment of the liquid fuel is divided into two parts. In-situ injection of helium gas into the fuel leads to extract the gaseous fission products and a part of the noble metals. The second part of the reprocessing is performed by ‘batch’. It aims to recover the fissile material and to separate the minor actinides from fission products. The reprocessing involves several chemical steps based on redox and acido-basic properties of the various elements contained in the fuel salt. One challenge is to perform a selective extraction of actinides and lanthanides in spent liquid fuel. Extraction of actinides and lanthanides are successively performed by a reductive extraction in liquid bismuth pool containing metallic lithium as a reductive reagent. The objective of this paper is to give a description of the several steps of the reprocessing retained for the molten salt fast reactor (MSFR) concept and to present the initial results obtained for the reductive extraction experiments realized in static conditions by contacting LiF-ThF4-UF4-NdF3 with a lab-made Bi-Li pool and for which extraction efficiencies of 0.7% for neodymium and 14.0% for uranium were measured. It was concluded that in static conditions, the extraction is governed by a kinetic limitation and not by the thermodynamic equilibrium.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 4, part 2; 907-914
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Naphthalic anhydride increases tolerance of common bean to herbicides
Autorzy:
Krenchinski, F.H.
Batista de Castro, E.
Cesto, V.J.S.
Belapart, D.
Rodrigues, D.M.
Carbonari, C.A.
Velini, E.D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084688.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
electron transport
Phaseolus vulgaris
protection
safeners
Opis:
The aim of this work was to evaluate the use of the naphthalic anhydride safener on the protection of common bean cultivars BRS-Estilo (carioca) and BRS-Esplendor (black) from negative effects of herbicides. Two experiments were conducted, one for each cultivar in a complete randomized design with five replications, in a 6 × 3 factorial scheme, with six herbicide treatments: bentazon, fluazifop-P + fomesafen, bentazon + imazamox, fomesafen, cloransulam, and control without application, and three naphthalic anhydride treatments: without application, foliar application, and application via seed treatment. Visible injuries at 7, 14 and 21 days after application, photosystem II electron transport rate, and plant dry weight were evaluated. The naphthalic anhydride applied via foliar, and seed treatment reduced significantly the visible injuries in relation to the control when using the herbicides bentazon, fluazifop-P + fomesafen, bentazon + imazamox, and cloransulam. The photosystem II electron transport rate was protected by anhydride applied via foliar and seed treatment when using the herbicides bentazon, fluazifop-P + fomesafen and bentazon + + imazamox. The application of naphthalic anhydride via seed treatment protected the BRS-Estilo and BRS-Esplendor common bean cultivars, with no reductions in the plant dry weight when using the herbicides fluazifop-P + fomesafen, and fomesafen. The use of naphthalic anhydride via seed treatment and foliar application protected BRS-Estilo and BRSEsplendor common bean cultivars, from the negative effects of fluazifop-P + fomesafen and fomesafen herbicides. Thus, this practice has potential to be used in common beans.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2019, 59, 3; 383-391
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Testate amoebae: a review on their multiple uses as bioindicators
Autorzy:
Freitas, Yasmin de Góes Cohn
Ramos, Beatriz Rodrigues D’Oliveira
da Silva, Yemna Gomes
Sampaio, Gabriela Silva
da Silva Nascimento, Letícia
Branco, Christina Wyss Castelo
dos Santos Miranda, Viviane Bernardes
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51996827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
biomonitor
thecamoebian
bioindication
protozoan
hydrology
restoration
Opis:
Testate amoebae (TA) are unicellular protozoans enclosed in a test capable of indicating a wide variety of environmental conditions. Among others, characteristics such as short life cycle, great sensitivity and worldwide distribution makes them adequate bioindicators. As a complement to physical and chemical measurements, biomonitoring can be a cheaper and fastest way of environmental monitoring. This research sought to evaluate the extent of TA use in biomonitoring and the responses given by them to environmental features. The research was conducted in Scielo, Science Direct, Online Library, Google Scholar and Capes Journal Portal and yielded 211 papers. TA bioindication is able to provide information on metal, trace element and atmospheric pollution, and to point out different trophic states, pH, and evidence on characteristics of hydrology. Further, TA can be used in paleoenvironmental reconstruction as they reflect climate, volcanic and even sea level change phenomena. Sometimes, together with other organisms in environmental analysis, they have shown to be an important complement to biomonitoring. Additionally, a functional traits approach has been recently included as a promising tool. Methodological adjustments that have been conducted throughout the years are allowing TA use to be more reliable and precise. This review provides insight on the many possible functions of TA in bioindication studies, highlighting their wide use as bioindicators.
Źródło:
Acta Protozoologica; 2022, 61; 1-21
0065-1583
1689-0027
Pojawia się w:
Acta Protozoologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigating the effectiveness of the flipped classroom in an introductory programming course
Autorzy:
Souza, Manoj Joseph D
Rodrigues, Paul
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2012135.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
flipped classroom
programming self-efficacy
academic performance
introductory programming
Opis:
A flipped classroom is a teaching-learning environment in which students self-learn content by watching video lectures outside of the classroom and engage in learner-centered activities in the classroom with the guidance of an instructor. Earlier research into programming education has shown that students in the traditional classroom find introductory programming courses hard. This experimental study compared the effectiveness of a flipped classroom (experimental group, N=48) with a traditional classroom (control group, N=52) in two areas: 1. programming self-efficacy; and 2. academic performance. The results show that the students in the flipped classroom increased programming self-efficacy and achieved higher grades.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2015, 40; 129-139
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fault tolerant control design for polytopic LPV systems
Autorzy:
Rodrigues, M.
Theilliol, D.
Aberkane, S.
Sauter, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/911248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
sterowanie tolerujące uszkodzenia
interfejs lokalnego zarządzania
liniowa nierówność macierzowa
fault tolerant control
multiple actuator failures
polytopic LPV systems
LMI
static output feedback
stability
Opis:
This paper deals with a Fault Tolerant Control (FTC) strategy for polytopic Linear Parameter Varying (LPV) systems. The main contribution consists in the design of a Static Output Feedback (SOF) dedicated to such systems in the presence of multiple actuator faults/failures. The controllers are synthesized through Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs) in both faultfree and faulty cases in order to preserve the system closed-loop stability. Hence, this paper provides a new sufficient (but not necessary) condition for the solvability of the stabilizing output feedback control problem. An example illustrates the effectiveness and performances of the proposed FTC method.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2007, 17, 1; 27-37
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recent development in ECR sources
Autorzy:
Bieth, C.
Kantas, S.
Sortais, P.
Kanjilal, D.
Rodrigues, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
ion source
ECR source
superconducting coils
high temperature superconducting wires
high charge state ion source
ion implantation
Opis:
Recent developments and improvements on the ECR ion source family at PANTECHNIK S.A. are presented. A lot of work has been done in the Ion Implantation Technology with the MICROGAN IndustryŽ source: more than 3 mA have been produced on B1+, P1+ and few hundred žAe on charge state 3+, 4+. Three other developments are described in this paper: a) the construction of the first source using high temperature superconducting coils (30 K) PKSUSŽ - Space Cryomagnetics (UK), in collaboration with NSC (New Delhi); b) the construction of the PHOENIX ECR source (used in the “1+/n+” process for radioactive beam) for different laboratories; c) and the first results on PK 2.45 (a cheap source working at 2.45 GHz) able to produce high current of monocharged beam. We will also present some special products for beam acceleration and diagnosis.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2003, 48,suppl.2; 93-98
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electric motors maintenance planning from its operating variables
Planowanie utrzymania ruchu silników elektrycznych i ich zmiennych operacyjnych
Autorzy:
Rodrigues, F.
Fonseca, I.
Farinha, J. T.
Ferreira, L.
Galar, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
maintenance
planned maintenance
electric machines
HMI/SCADA
utrzymanie ruchu
planowane utrzymanie ruchu
maszyny/urządzenia elektryczne
Opis:
The maintenance planning corresponds to an approach that seeks to maximize the availability of equipment and, consequently, increase the levels of competitiveness of companies by increasing production times. This paper presents a maintenance planning based on operating variables (number of hours worked, duty cycles, number of revolutions) to maximizing the availability of operation of electrical motors. The reading of the operating variables and its sampling is done based on predetermined sampling cycles and subsequently is made the data analysis through time series algorithms aiming to launch work orders before reaching the variables limit values. This approach is supported by tools and technologies such as logical applications that enable a graphical user interface for access to relevant information about their Physical Asset HMI (Human Machine Interface), including the control and supervision by acquisition through SCADA (Supervisory Control And data acquisition) data, also including the communication protocols among different logical applications.
Planowanie utrzymania ruchu odpowiada podejściu, które ma na celu maksymalizację dostępności wyposażenia, a w konsekwencji zwiększenie poziomu konkurencyjności przedsiębiorstw przez zwiększenie czasów produkcji. W artykule przedstawiono planowanie utrzymania ruchu w oparciu o zmienne operacyjne (liczba przepracowanych godzin, cykle robocze, liczba obrotów) w celu maksymalizacji dostępności pracy silników elektrycznych. Odczytywanie zmiennych operacyjnych i pobieranie próbek odbywa się na podstawie ustalonych z góry cykli próbkowania, następnie dokonuje się analizy danych za pomocą algorytmów szeregowania czasowego mających na celu uruchomienie zleceń roboczych przed osiągnięciem zmiennych wartości dopuszczalnych. Podejście to jest wspierane przez narzędzia i technologie, takie jak aplikacje logiczne, które umożliwiają wykorzystanie graficznego interfejsu użytkownika w celu uzyskania dostępu do istotnych informacji o ich zasobach fizycznych HMI (Human Machine Interface), w tym kontroli i nadzoru przez pozyskanie z wykorzystaniem SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) danych, w tym również protokołów komunikacyjnych pomiędzy różnymi aplikacjami logicznymi.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2017, 3 (25); 205-216
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
H/H∞ fault detection observer design for a polytopic LPV system using the relative degree
Autorzy:
Zhou, M.
Rodrigues, M.
Shen, Y.
Theilliol, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330200.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
fault detection observer
polytopic LPV system
relative degree of output
actuator fault detection
sensor fault detection
detekcja uszkodzeń
urządzenie wykonawcze
czujnik detekcji
Opis:
This paper proposes an H/H fault detection observer method by using generalized output for a class of polytopic linear parameter-varying (LPV) systems. As the main contribution, with the aid of the relative degree of output, a new output vector is generated by gathering the original output and its time derivative, and it is feasible to consider H actuator fault sensitivity in the entire frequency for the new system. In order to improve actuator and sensor fault sensitivity as well as guarantee robustness against disturbances, simultaneously, an H/H fault detection observer is designed for the new LPV polytopic system. Besides, the design conditions of the proposed observer are transformed into an optimization problem by solving a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Numerical simulations are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2018, 28, 1; 83-95
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oxidative stress and antioxidant responses in olive tree subjected to cover crops under rainfed conditions
Autorzy:
Correia, C.
Brito, C.
Santos, D.
Bacelar, E.
Goncalves, B.
Ferreira, H.
Moutinho-Pereira, J.
Rodrigues, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80569.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
oxidative stress
antioxidative response
olive tree
cover crop
rainfed condition
reactive oxygen species
oxidative damage
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

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