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Tytuł:
Axisymmetric mixed convective MHD flow over a slender cylinder in the presence of chemically reaction
Autorzy:
Prasad, K. V.
Vaidya, H.
Vajravelu, K.
Datti, P. S.
Umesh, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264807.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
pole magnetyczne
reakcja chemiczna
przepływ konwekcyjny
metoda Keller-box
Keller-box method
Grashof number
slender cylinder
convective flow
magnetic field
chemical reaction
heat and mass transfer
Opis:
The present analysis is focused on the study of the magnetic effect on coupled heat and mass transfer by mixed convection boundary layer flow over a slender cylinder in the presence of a chemical reaction. The buoyancy effect due to thermal diffusion and species diffusion is investigated. Employing suitable similarity transformations, the governing equations are transformed into a system of coupled non-linear ordinary differential equations and are solved numerically via the implicit, iterative, second order finite difference method. The numerical results obtained are compared with the available results in the literature for some special cases and the results are found to be in excellent agreement. The velocity, temperature, and the concentration profiles are presented graphically and analyzed for several sets of the pertinent parameters. The pooled effect of the thermal and mass Grashof number is to enhance the velocity and is quite the opposite for temperature and the concentration fields.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 1; 121-141
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterization of Microwave Sintered Aluminium Composite Reinforced with Hydroxyapatite Extracted from Rihu Fish Scales
Autorzy:
Venkatesh, V.S.S.
Prasad, Kalapala
Deoghare, Ashish B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27765073.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
hydroxyapatite
aluminium matrix
microwave sintering
mechanical properties
Scanning Electron Microscopy
Opis:
In this study, Hydroxyapatite (HAp) is extracted from the Rihu fish scales which are generally dumped as garbage. The aluminium composite was fabricated through the powder metallurgy technique by reinforcing HAp (0, 5, 10 and 15 wt%) as a reinforcement. The fabricated samples were sintered through microwave sintering at 530℃ for 15 min under an argon gas environment. The fabricated composites were subjected to X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS) analysis to confirm the constituting elements and to describe the reinforcement dispersion in the matrix. Uniform reinforcement dispersion was observed for the composite reinforces with 5% HAp, 10% HAp particles. The mechanical characterization results reveal that the Al-10% HAp composite exhibits a microhardness value of 123 ± 3 Hv and maximum ultimate tensile strength of 263 ± 10 MPa and 299 ± 9 MPa compression strength was obtained due to the presence of a strong bond among the aluminium and HAp particles.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 2; 617--624
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative performance with different versions of low heat rejection combustion chambers with crude rice bran oil
Porównanie osiągów różnych wersji komór spalania o małych stratach ciepła przy wykorzystaniu surowego oleju roślinnego z otrąb ryżowych
Autorzy:
Murali, K. M. V. S.
Rao, N. D. P.
Prasad, B. A.
Murthy, P. V. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140033.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
alternate fuels
vegetable oil
biodiesel
LHR engine
fuel performance
exhaust emissions
combustion characteristics
paliwa alternatywne
olej roślinny
silnik o małych stratach ciepła
wydajność paliwa
emisja spalin
charakterystyka spalania
Opis:
It has been found that the vegetable oils are promising substitute, because of their properties are similar to those of diesel fuel and they are renewable and can be easily produced. However, drawbacks associated with crude vegetable oils are high viscosity, low volatility call for low heat rejection combustion chamber, with its significance characteristics of higher operating temperature, maximum heat release, and ability to handle lower calorific value (CV) fuel etc. Experiments were carried out to evaluate the performance of an engine consisting of different low heat rejection (LHR) combustion chambers such as ceramic coated cylinder head-LHR-1, air gap insulated piston with superni (an alloy of nickel) crown and air gap insulated liner with superni insert – LHR-2; and ceramic coated cylinder head, air gap insulated piston and air gap insulated liner – LHR-3 with normal temperature condition of crude rice bran oil (CRBO) with varied injector opening pressure. Performance parameters (brake thermal efficiency, brake specific energy consumption, exhaust gas temperature, coolant load, and volumetric efficiency) and exhaust emissions [smoke levels and oxides of nitrogen [NOx]] were determined at various values of brake mean effective pressure of the engine. Combustion characteristics [peak pressure, time of occurrence of peak pressure, maximum rate of pressure rise] were determined at full load operation of the engine. Conventional engine (CE) showed compatible performance and LHR combustion chambers showed improved performance at recommended injection timing of 27 degrees bTDC and recommend injector opening pressure of 190 bar with CRBO operation, when compared with CE with pure diesel operation. Peak brake thermal efficiency increased relatively by 7%, brake specific energy consumption at full load operation decreased relatively by 3.5%, smoke levels at full load decreased relatively by 11% and NOx levels increased relatively by 58% with LHR-3 combustion chamber with CRBO at an injector opening pressure of 190 bar when compared with pure diesel operation on CE.
Jak wiadomo, oleje roślinne są obiecującym substytutem paliw ropopochodnych, ponieważ ich właściwości są podobne do oleju dieslowskiego, są odnawialne i łatwe do wyprodukowania. Niemniej, surowe oleje roślinne wykazują wady, takie jak wysoka lepkość i mała lotność, co wymaga komory spalania o małych stratach ciepła, której istotnymi cechami są m.in. wyższa temperatura robocza, maksymalne wydzielanie ciepła i zdolność do wykorzystania paliwa o mniejszej wartości kalorycznej (CV). Przeprowadzono eksperymenty mające na celu ocenę osiągów silnika z różnymi komorami spalania o małych stratach ciepła (LHR), takich jak głowica cylindra o pokryciu ceramicznym (LHR-1), tłok izolowany szczeliną powietrzną z denkiem ze stopu Superni (superstop niklu) i tuleją cylindra z wkładką z Superni izolowaną szczeliną powietrzną (LHR-2) oraz głowica cylindra z pokryciem ceramicznym, tłok i tuleja cylindra izolowane szczelinami powietrznymi (LHR-3). Badania prowadzono przy normalnej temperaturze oleju roślinnego (surowy olej z otrąb ryżowych, CRBO) i zmiennym ciśnieniu w otworze wtryskiwacza. Parametry osiagów silnika (użyteczna sprawność termiczna, użyteczny współczynnik zużycia energii, temperatura gazu wydychanego, obciążenie obiegiem chłodziwa i współczynnik napełnienia) oraz emisje wydechowe [poziomy dymu i tlenków azotu, NOx] zostały wyznaczone przy różnych wartościach średniego użytecznego ciśnienia w silniku. Charakterystyki spalania [ciśnienie szczytowe, czas występowania ciśnienia szczytowego, maksymalna szybkość wzrostu ciśnienia] zostały wyznaczone w warunkach pracy silnika z pełnym obciążeniem. W porównaniu z silnikiem napędzanym olejem diesla, silnik konwencjonalny (CE) wykazał podobne osiągi przy pracy z olejem roślinnym (CRBO), a w komorach spalania o małych stratach ciepła (LHR) uzyskano lepsze osiągi przy zalecanym kącie wtrysku 27b stopni TDC (przed górnym punktem zwrotnym) i zalecanym ciśnieniu w otworze wtryskiwacza równym 190 bar. Szczytowa użyteczna sprawność cieplna wzrosła relatywnie o 7%, użyteczny współczynnik zużycia energii zmalał o 3,5% przy pracy z pełnym obciążeniem, poziomy dymu przy pełnym obciążeniu zmalały o 11%, a poziom tlenków NOx wzrósł relatywnie o 58% w przypadku komory spalania typu LHR-3 napędzanej olejem roślinnym CBRO przy ciśnieniu w otworze wtryskiwacza 190 bar, w porównaniu z parametrami uzyskanymi przy pracy z czystym olejem diesla.
Źródło:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering; 2014, LXI, 4; 627-651
0004-0738
Pojawia się w:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dielectric studies of nano structured BaTi1-xSnxO3 solid solutions
Autorzy:
Bitra, H. Ch. R.
Prasad, B. B. V. S. V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412300.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
BTSx
XRD
SEM
dielectric constant
Opis:
BaTi1-xSnxO3 (BTSx) ceramics had been prepared by temperature sintering technique. Initially, the samples were calcined at a temperature at 900 °C for 2 hours, after that ball milling was done and then the samples were sintered at a temperature of 1150 °C for 3 hours. X-ray diffractometry, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy and Dielectric measurements were carried out and structural, micro structural and elemental analyses were discussed in brief.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 13, 2; 191-201
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Double Block Zero Padding Acquisition algorithm for GPS software receiver
Autorzy:
Prasad, S. V. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384697.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
GPS
acquisition
weak signal
multi-constellatio
Double Block Zero Padding Acquisition
DBZP
FMDBZP
Opis:
Several methods of acquisition have been developed so far which aim at accelerating the acquisition process and detection of weak GPS signals. In many of these the search is parallelized in code or frequency space. However, sometimes the number of samples in code periods based on sampling frequency is not equal to required number of Radix-2 FFT algorithm. So it is again computing the DFT normal method without FFT. The main purpose and objective of this project is to implement a fast and robust for weak signal acquisition algorithm “Double Block Zero Padding Acquisition” (DBZP) for GPS L1 civilian signal. Technique is developed even for the signals where number of samples in the code period taken for correlation is not satisfying the required number for Radix-2 algorithm. It is also suitable for weak GPS signals acquisition, which require Pre-detection, or integration (correlation) Time (PIT) to be long.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2018, 12, 4; 58-63
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Entropy analysis of third-grade MHD convection flows from a horizontal cylinder with slip
Autorzy:
Madhavi, K.
Prasad, V. R.
Gaffar, S. A.
Venkatadri, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
third-grade viscoelastic fluid model
thermal jump
entropy generation
Bejan number
Hartmann number
lepkosprężysty model cieczy trzeciego stopnia
skok termiczny
generowanie entropii
liczba Bejana
liczba Hartmanna
Opis:
In thermos fluid dynamics, free convection flows external to different geometries, such as cylinders, ellipses, spheres, curved walls, wavy plates, cones, etc., play major role in various industrial and process engineering systems. The thermal buoyancy force associated with natural convection flows can play a critical role in determining skin friction and heat transfer rates at the boundary. In thermal engineering, natural convection flows from cylindrical bodies has gained exceptional interest. In this article, we mathematically evaluate an entropy analysis of magnetohydrodynamic third-grade convection flows from permeable cylinder considering velocity and thermal slip effects. The resulting non-linear coupled partial differential conservation equations with associated boundary conditions are solved with an efficient unconditionally stable implicit finite difference Keller-Box technique. The impacts of momentum and heat transport coefficients, entropy generation and Bejan number are computed for several values of non-dimensional parameters arising in the flow equations. Streamlines are plotted to analyze the heat transport process in a two-dimensional domain. Furthermore, the deviations of the flow variables are compared with those computed for a Newtonian fluid and this has important implications in industrial thermal material processing operations, aviation technology, different enterprises, energy systems and thermal enhancement of industrial flow processes.
Źródło:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering; 2018, LXV, 3; 417-440
0004-0738
Pojawia się w:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental investigation to study the viscosity and dispersion of conductive and non-conductive nanopowders’ blended dielectrics
Autorzy:
Santarao, K.
Prasad, C. L. V. R. S. V.
Swami Naidu, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
nanofluid
viscosity
dispersion
sonication
silicon carbide nano powder
boric acid nano powder
Opis:
Nano fluids are nanotechnology-based colloidal dispersions engineered by stably suspending nanoparticles. The characteristics of nano fluids such as thermal and electrical conductivities, viscosity, specific heat, dispersion etc. were studied and analyzed by earlier researches at different particle concentrations with different nano fluids. It was established that nano fluids have a significant impact on the process due the improvised characteristics. Nano fluid viscosity and dispersion deserve the same attention as thermal conductivity in cases of nano dielectric fluids that are used in EDM as they influence the MRR. In this work, The viscosity and dispersion of the conductive and nonconductive Nano powders blended dielectrics are investigated as a function of volume fraction so as to evaluate the behavior of these nano fluids at different particle volume concentrations. Kerosene and deionized water based nano fluids blended with conductive (SiC) and non-conductive (boric acid) Nano particles are selected for the current study. It is observed that as the percentage volume fraction of nano particles (both SiC and boric acid) increased, the viscosity was found increasing when blended with DI water. But the viscosity behavior with kerosene blended with SiC and boric acid is not same. The existing experimental results about the nano fluids viscosity shows clearly that viscosity have a specific trend in variation with an increase of volume concentration. Boric acid blended with DIW and kerosene shows similar trend in dispersion. However, in case of SiC blended with DIW and kerosene showed some contradictory results giving scope for further investigation. The outcome of these experimental investigations will augment the works that are going on in studying its influence on MRR in EDM processes using nano blended dielectric medium.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2017, 11, 1; 154-160
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kinetics studies and mechanism evolution of the epoxidation of styrene over nanoporous Au doped TS-1
Autorzy:
Saxena, S.
Dwivedi, R.
Bhadauria, S.
Chumbhale, V. R.
Prasad, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
kinetyka
epoksydowanie
Au/TS-1
styren
tlenek styrenu
kinetics
epoxidation
styrene
Styrene Oxide
Opis:
A kinetic investigation of the slurry phase epoxidation of styrene with hydrogen peroxide has been carried out, for the first time, over nanoporous Au doped TS-1 catalyst, in a batch reactor, in the temperature range of 313-333 K. It was found that product selectivity and the rate of reaction are greatly influenced by concentrations of styrene and hydrogen peroxide. Kinetics studies reveal that the mechanism of the reaction is of the "Redox" type. The rate equation, r = k 1k2POPH/ (k1PO+ k2PH) deduced, assuming a steady state involving two stage oxidation-reduction process, represent the data most satisfactorily for the conversion of styrene to styrene oxide. A tentative mechanism of the process has also been suggested.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2010, 12, 4; 72-78
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kirchhoff’s laws from Tellegen’s Theorem
Autorzy:
Prasad, V. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/262683.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
Kirchhoff’s laws
Tellegen’s theorem
circuit analysis
graphs and electrical networks
network theorems
Opis:
It is well known that Kirchhoff’s voltage (current) law and Tellegen’s theorem (vTi = 0) imply Kirchhoff’s current (voltage) law where v and i refer to the same graph. Careful analysis shows that these statements are not applicable to practical networks unless v and i refer to different networks having the same graph. They are rewritten and proved to take care of this.
Źródło:
Electrical Power Quality and Utilisation. Journal; 2016, 19, 1; 9-14
1896-4672
Pojawia się w:
Electrical Power Quality and Utilisation. Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
L-asparaginase: An ultimate anti-neoplastic enzyme
Autorzy:
Prasad Talluri, V.S.S.L.
Bhavana, M.
Mahesh Kumar, M.V.S.
Rajagopal, S.V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11250.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
L-asparaginase
anti-neoplastic enzyme
enzyme
acute lymphoblastic leukemia
chemotherapeutic drug
Opis:
The objective of the study described the importance of L-asparaginase and its importance in the field of medicine. Different types of enzymes are produced based on the adaptation to the environment where the living organisms live to tune the metabolic pathways according to their adapted changes. The enzymes present in various organs are produced by many cell types in multicellular organisms. Except ribosomes all other known enzymes are proteinaceous in nature. L-asparaginase is a potential therapeutic agent for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and chronic myelogenous leukemia which is approved by FDA & WHO. L-asparaginase catalyzes the deamination of L-asparagine to L-aspartic acid & ammonia. Unlike normal cells, malignant cells require large amount of L-asparagine for protein synthesis and cell division. From this background the present review is an effort to gather the information on the mechanism, sources, molecular details and application of L-asparaginase enzyme.
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 10
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mass transfer analysis of two-phase flow in a suspension of microorganisms
Autorzy:
Mamatha, S.U.
Ramesh, Babu, K.
Durga Prasad, Putta
Raju, C.S.K.
Varma, S.V.K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
gyrotactic microorganisms
dusty fluid
mass transfer
stretching sheet
bio convection
boundary layer flow
Opis:
The aim of present work is to investigate the mass transfer of steady incompressible hydromagnetic fluid near the stagnation point with deferment of dust particles over a stretching surface. Most researchers tried to improve the mass transfer by inclusion of cross-diffusion or dust particles due to their vast applications in industrial processes, extrusion process, chemical processing, manufacturing of various types of liquid drinks and in various engineering treatments. To encourage the mass transport phenomena in this study we incorporated dust with microorganisms. Conservation of mass, momentum, concentration and density of microorganisms are used in relevant flow equations. The arising system of nonlinear partial differential equations is transformed into nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The numerical solutions are obtained by the Runge-Kutta based shooting technique and the local Sherwood number is computed for various values of the physical governing parameters (Lewis number, Peclet number, Eckert number). An important finding of present work is that larger values of these parameters encourage the mass transfer rate, and the motile organisms density profiles are augmented with the larger values of fluid particle interaction parameter with reference to bioconvection, bioconvection Lewis number, and dust particle concentration parameter..
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2020, 41, 1; 175-192
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD free convection-radiation interaction in a porous medium - part I: numerical investigation
Autorzy:
Vasu, B.
Gorla, R. S. R.
Murthy, P. V. S. N.
Prasad, V. R.
Bég, O. Anwar
Siddiqa, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266199.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
pole magnetyczne
metoda Keller-Box
nośnik porowaty
implicit finite difference scheme
Keller-Box method
magnetic field
horizontal circular cylinder
Opis:
A numerical investigation of two dimensional steady magnetohydrodynamics heat and mass transfer by laminar free convection from a radiative horizontal circular cylinder in a non-Darcy porous medium is presented by taking into account the Soret/Dufour effects. The boundary layer conservation equations, which are parabolic in nature, are normalized into non-similar form and then solved numerically with the well-tested, efficient, implicit, stable Keller–Box finite-difference scheme. We use simple central difference derivatives and averages at the mid points of net rectangles to get finite difference equations with a second order truncation error. We have conducted a grid sensitivity and time calculation of the solution execution. Numerical results are obtained for the velocity, temperature and concentration distributions, as well as the local skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number for several values of the parameters. The dependency of the thermophysical properties has been discussed on the parameters and shown graphically. The Darcy number accelerates the flow due to a corresponding rise in permeability of the regime and concomitant decrease in Darcian impedance. A comparative study between the previously published and present results in a limiting sense is found in an excellent agreement.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 1; 198-218
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD free convection-radiation interaction in a porous medium - part II: soret/dufour effects
Autorzy:
Vasu, B.
Gorla, Rama Subba Reddy
Murthy, P. V. S. N.
Prasad, V. R.
Beg, O. A.
Siddiqa, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
materiały porowate
pole magnetyczne
magnetohydrodynamika
non-Darcy porous media transport
magnetic field
horizontal circular cylinder
Soret number
Dufour number
Opis:
This paper is focused on the study of two dimensional steady magnetohydrodynamics heat and mass transfer by laminar free convection from a radiative horizontal circular cylinder in a non-Darcy porous medium by taking into account of the Soret/Dufour effects. The boundary layer equations, which are parabolic in nature, are normalized into non-similar form and then solved numerically with the well-tested, efficient, implicit, stable Keller–Box finite-difference scheme. Numerical results are obtained for the velocity, temperature and concentration distributions, as well as the local skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number for several values of the parameters, namely the buoyancy ratio parameter, Prandtl number, Forchheimer number, magnetohydrodynamic body force parameter, Soret and Dufour numbers. The dependency of the thermophysical properties has been discussed on the parameters and shown graphically. Increasing the Forchheimer inertial drag parameter reduces velocity but elevates temperature and concentration. Increasing the Soret number and simultaneously reducing the Dufour number greatly boosts the local heat transfer rate at the cylinder surface. A comparative study of the previously published and present results in a limiting sense is made and an excellent agreement is found between the results.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 2; 157-175
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On a method to employ Newton’s Rings concept to determine thickness of thin films
Autorzy:
Raveesha, K. H.
Doddamani, V. H.
Prasad, B. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412571.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Interference
fringes
destructive interference
constructive interference
air wedle
Opis:
Newton’s Rings experiment is traditionally utilized to find radius curvature of a lens. We propose a method in which this same set up can be used to find the thickness of thin films. The working principle is interference. It is based on the fact that, the formation of bright and dark interference fringes is a measure of the thickness of the air film at that point. We present the experimental data. The results from the experiment are in agreement with results obtained through geometry. Further, a method to improvise conventional interference at air wedge experiment which is generally used to determine the thickness of thin films is suggested.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 3; 1-7
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization and production of alkaline proteases from agro byproducts using a novel Trichoderma viridiae strain VPG 12, isolated from agro soil
Autorzy:
Shivasharanappa, K.
Hanchinalmath, J.V.
Sundeep, Y.S.
Borah, D.
Prasad Talluri, V.S.S.L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
optimization
production
alkaline protease
agricultural product
Trichoderma viride
agricultural soil
fermentation process
red gram husk
substrate
Opis:
In recent years, there has been a phenomenal increase in the use of alkaline proteases as industrial catalysts. The aim of this work was to isolate potent fungal strain from the agricultural field of Gulbarga region of India, for the production of alkaline protease by utilizing the agricultural by products viz, red and green gram and Bengal gram as substrate under submerged fermentation process. Optimization of fermentation process parameters such as substrate (Red gram husk, green gram husk and Bengal gram husk) utilization, utilization, temperature, pH and incubation period for alkaline protease production was carried out. The maximum production of alkaline protease by Trichoderma VPG 12 was found at pH 8, temperature 35 °C, incubated for 120 h. But the activity of the enzyme could also be seen in a wide range of pH (5-9) and temperature (20-40 °C). With all these properties, the strain can be considered for industrial grade production of alkaline protease.
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 09
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 19

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