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Tytuł:
A new scheme of the environmental classification standards for the bronze cultural relic’s preservation in museums
Autorzy:
Li, Dandan
Zhou, Hao
Xu, Fangyuan
Yan, Ying
Wu, Laiming
Cai, Lankun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28407393.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
QCM
temperature
humidity
indoor exposure
cultural relics
mikrowaga kwarcowa
temperatura
wilgotność
ekspozyja w pomieszczeniach
zabytki kultury
Opis:
The environmental risk classification of the metal relics is usually determined by the corrosion rate of the metal but it is difficult to monitor the deterioration of the metal relics directly. A strong relationship exists between indoor exposure, the air quality classification of atmospheric corrosion, and the actual deterioration of metal relics. The copper-silver hanging plate method requires a long period of environmental exposure and has certain hysteresis, thus reflecting the current environmental quality of the museum in real time poses some difficulties. However, the application of the environmental reactivity monitor (ERMs) based on the piezoelectric effect can solve the above problems. The invented quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) reactivity monitoring device is applied to study the influence of temperature and humidity on the corrosion of the bronze-simulated materials and the relationship between the corrosion depth rate of the bronze-simulated materials and the frequency change of the crystal oscillator. Then, the recommended classification range of temperature and humidity and the airquality classification standards for the preservation environment of the bronze cultural relics in museums are proposed.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2023, 49, 4; 45--59
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of COVID-19 and cancer data using new half-logistic generated family of distributions
Autorzy:
Khan, Sadaf
Tahir, Muhammad H.
Jamal, Farrukh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29127967.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
half-logistic distribution
generalized family
likelihood estimation
bio-medical data
Frechet distribution
Opis:
We focus on a specific sub-model of the proposed family that we call the new half logistic-Fréchet. This sub-model stems from a new generalisation of the half-logistic distribution which we call the new half-logistic-G. The novelty of proposing this new family is that it does not include any additional parameters and instead relies on the baseline parameter. Standard statistical formulas are used to show the forms of the density and failure rate functions, ordinary and incomplete moments with generating functions, and random variate generation. The maximum likelihood estimation procedure is used to estimate the set of parameters. We conduct a simulation analysis to ensure that our calculations are converging with lower mean square error and biases. We use three real-life data sets to equate our model to well-established existing models. The proposed model outperforms the well-established four parameters beta Fréchet and exponentiated generalized Fréchet for some real- -life results, with three parameters such as half-logistic Fréchet, exponentiated Fréchet, Zografos–Balakrishnan gamma Fréchet, Topp–Leonne Fréchet, and Marshall–Olkin Fréchet and two-parameter classical Fréchet distribution.
Źródło:
Operations Research and Decisions; 2023, 33, 4; 71--95
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:
Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Artificial neural network (ANN) modelling to estimate bubble size from macroscopic image and object features
Autorzy:
Vinnett, Luis
León, Roberto
Mesa, Diego
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29552038.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
machine learning
artificial neural network
flotation
bubble size
Sauter diameter
Opis:
Bubble size measurements in aerated systems such as froth flotation cells are critical for controlling gas dispersion. Commonly, bubbles are measured by obtaining representative photographs, which are then analyzed using segmentation and identification software tools. Recent developments have focused on enhancing these segmentation tools. However, the main challenges around complex bubble cluster segmentation remain unresolved, while the tools to tackle these challenges have become increasingly complex and computationally expensive. In this work, we propose an alternative solution, circumventing the need for image segmentation and bubble identification. An Artificial Neural Network (ANN) was trained to estimate the Sauter mean bubble size (D32) based on macroscopic image features obtained with simple and inexpensive image analysis. The results showed excellent prediction accuracy, with a correlation coefficient, R, over 0.998 in the testing stage, and without bias in its error distribution. This machine learning tool paves the way for robust and fast estimation of bubble size under complex bubble images, without the need of image segmentation.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 5; art. no. 185759
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessing telecommunication contractor firms using a hybrid DEA-BWM method
Autorzy:
Valizadeh, Omid
Ghiyasi, Mojtaba
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29432383.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
performance assessment
data envelopment analysis
best worst method
telecommunication contractor firm
Opis:
Telecommunication companies have an important role in technology development, so evaluating the performance of these companies has been an interest of managers. This article uses a hybrid method using data envelopment analysis (DEA) and the best-worst method (BWM) to measure the performance of communication companies. The hybrid DEA-BWM method is used for the weight determination and performance assessment of 17 telecommunication contractor firms in the Khorsan Razavi province of Iran. We considered four inputs: gross losses, sales cost, legal reserve, and fixed assets. On the other side, three outputs including operation income, operation profit, and retained earnings are considered as outputs. Considering the input-output parameters and using the hybrid method by seven selected criteria, we rank all contractor firms. We found that the BPM firm has the best performance while and GKS firm is found as the firm with the weakest performance. Compared with the classical DEA methods, we found more reliable results with higher discrimination power, using the hybrid DEA-BWM.
Źródło:
Operations Research and Decisions; 2023, 33, 4; 189--200
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:
Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Do we know PM1 in Poland inside out?
Autorzy:
Rogula-Kozłowska, Wioletta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28407390.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
PM1
carcinogenic compounds
particulate matter
health effect
związki rakotwórcze
cząstki stałe
efekt zdrowotny
Opis:
The paper provides a concise review of key publications on particulate matter of aerodynamic diameter below 1 μm (PM1) having been published in Poland in the years 2007–2022. Data and conclusions related to the study of concentrations, chemical composition, and content of selected toxic and carcinogenic compounds in PM1 as well as methods and conclusions on the assessment of the origin of PM1 in various regions of Poland have been tabulated. The conclusions of this review attempt to outline the directions of further research that could prove crucial in obtaining information and filling the identified gaps in knowledge about PM1 in Poland. While this work may be theoretical, it can serve as a valuable and compact source material for research groups, organizations supervising and financing research, as well as those responsible for assessing air quality and mitigating negative health effects related to air quality.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2023, 49, 4; 5--27
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of air profiling and frother concentration on a flotation bank performance
Autorzy:
Maldonado, Miguel
Ramos, Ignacio
Pinto, Alonso
Gomez, Cesar O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29596463.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
flotation banks
air profiling
frother
Opis:
The impact of air distribution on the metallurgical performance of a flotation bank operating with a mineral slurry having a moderate and high frother concentration is assessed. A flotation bank of two and three 5L Denver cells was implemented, and air flow was distributed down the bank as increasing and decreasing profiles. It was observed that when operating the bank configurations with a moderate frother concentration (10 ppm DF 400) the increasing profile provided the highest Cu enrichment ratio at the expense of a slight reduction in Cu recovery. This increase in selectivity was mainly due to a significant reduction in the water recovery and mass-pull in the first cell. When the bank operated with a high frother concentration, i.e., well beyond the CCC, a significant increase in water recovery was observed, producing a significant loss in selectivity that could not be compensated by air profiling.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 5; art. no. 186274
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of different process water sources on rougher flotation efficiency of a copper ore : A case study at Sarcheshmeh Copper Complex (Iran)
Autorzy:
Soufiabadi, Amir Mousa
Nejadaria, Milad
Dehghan, Reza
Safari, Mehdi
Hassanzadeh, Ahmad
Khoshdast, Hamid
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29552036.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
process water
copper flotation
recycled water
metallurgical efficiency
fine suspended
solid
Opis:
In this research, the effect of different sources of process water on the flotation efficiency of copper sulfide ore prepared from the Sarcheshmeh copper mine was investigated. For this purpose, samples of fresh water to the plant, overflows of copper-molybdenum concentrate thickener, copper concentrate thickener, and recycled water pool as well as a mixture of fresh water and recycled water were prepared and characterized. Flotation tests were performed under the same conditions as the plant’s rougher circuit and were kept constant during all experiments. Grade and recovery of copper, iron, molybdenum, and silica were selected as the metallurgical response of flotation tests. The results were subjected to statistical analysis to assess the relative significance of which water source affects the flotation performance as evaluated from the experimental results. The results showed that the copper concentrate thickener overflow had the greatest effect on the flotation efficiency, so the grade and recovery decreased by about 10% and 75% for copper, and 10% and 6% for iron in the concentrate, respectively, while the grade and recovery increased up to 0.1% and 12% for silica, and 3% and 25% for molybdenum, respectively. The reason for this effect was attributed to the high content of suspended solid particles, and Cu2+, Mo2+, and Fe2+ cations in this water source that increased the coating effect over gangue minerals and entrainment rate. The improvement of molybdenum flotation was also ascribed to the possible presence of residual diesel oil from the flotation process in the plant. Due to the relatively equal amount in all sources of process water, the effect of anions and ions of dissolved salts was difficult.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 5; art. no. 184087
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of ecological restoration patterns on runoff and sediment in an abandoned coal mine of Southern China
Autorzy:
Li, Hao
Chen, Wenbo
Zhang, Cheng
He, Lei
Liang, Haifen
Li, Haifeng
Liu, Dingpu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28407391.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
citrus fruit
soil conservation
vegetation
Jiangxi Province
ecological restoration
coal mine
owoce cytrusowe
ochrona gleby
wegetacja
Prowincja Jiangxi
renowacja ekologiczna
kopalnia węgla
Opis:
Evaluating the ecological economic benefits of different ecological restoration patterns in abandoned mines is important in ecological restoration study. Taking the abandoned coal mine in Luoshi Township of Fengcheng county, Jiangxi province, as a case, 4 different ecological restoration patterns (grapefruit with grass vegetation – Pattern I, pine with grass vegetation – Pattern II, grapefruit – Pattern III, and bare slope – Pattern IV) have been conducted to study the runoff and sediment yield under natural rainfall conditions. The results showed that the ecological restoration patterns and rainfall intensity can significantly affect runoff and sediment yield which increased as rainfall intensity increased: Pattern IV > Pattern III > Pattern II > Pattern I. For the optimal ecological restoration with Pattern I, the average runoff and sediment reduction was 59.01 and 77.1%, respectively, in all rainfall intensities. Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) showed that runoff and sediment were significantly affected by ecological restoration pattern and rainfall intensity (P < 0.05). Correlation analysis of runoff and sediment yields indicated that the reduction effect on sediment yield increased with the decrease of runoff, and the relationships between runoff and sediment at different ecological restoration patterns could be fitted with a linear function. Moreover, the vegetation configuration that combines fruit farming with grass can be not only beneficial to control soil and water conservation but produce considerable economic and ecological benefits.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2023, 49, 4; 29--44
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flotation kinetic tracking of sand contaminated with hydrocarbons : image analysis of pulp color changes in time
Autorzy:
Acuña, Claudio
Humire, José
Leiva, Claudio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28838529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
flotation
organic
image analysis
Opis:
Hydrocarbon contamination in the environment poses a significant challenge, and various control methods have been explored. Soil remediation by flotation has been proposed as an effective approach. This method involves the separation of hydrophobic compounds, such as soil hydrocarbons, by introducing air into a stirred reactor containing the soil pulp designated for remediation. Experiments were conducted using a 5 L Batch flotation cell to evaluate operating conditions. These experiments focused on obtaining flotation kinetics with different organic mixtures, including fine sands measuring under 150 μm. The experimental design encompassed airflow, hydrocarbon concentration, and surfactant dosage. The research utilized a diluted pulp (3% solids) with a high organic concentration (8 and 17 g/L). Flotation kinetics were measured by developing an innovative technique based on pulp color and image processing software. This technique facilitated the tracking of concentration changes over time under Beer-Lambert's Law. Subsequently, the results were adjusted using kinetic models commonly employed in mineral flotation, including the first-order, Kelsall, and Klimpel models. This comprehensive analysis sought to elucidate the underlying phenomenology and assess the potential for industrial-scale implementation. The laboratory findings indicate the possibility of achieving recoveries of up to 87%, with a first-order kinetic constant of 0.7 (1/min). Both the gas flow rate and the addition of surfactant exert substantial influence on this constant, consistent with the observed phenomenology of this study. This study explores the integration of image analysis in flotation for hydrocarbon-contaminated soil remediation. The research aims to optimize remediation strategies by examining variables such as Beer-Lambert's law and prevalent kinetic models. The study focuses on scalable, eco-friendly decontamination methods, emphasizing enhanced process control and comprehension within soil flotation systems.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 5; art. no. 176307
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
General bankruptcy prediction models for the Visegrád Group : the stability over time
Autorzy:
Tomczak, Sebastian Klaudiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29432382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
SMEs
discriminant analysis
logit analysis
construction sector
stability of model
Opis:
Managers of enterprises must constantly face the continual changes on the market and fight for survival in a world of high competition. Therefore, it is important to systematically monitor the company’s financial condition. This will help to identify problems and give specific time to take corrective action. Bankruptcy prediction models are usually constructed for local goals. The purpose of the article is to build not only regional but also general discriminant and logit models for the SMEs operating in the construction industry in Visegrád Group countries. A total of 32 unique models were built and verified along with the Altman model for emerging markets. The paper also contributes to the literature by assessing the stability of the constructed models over time, which the models’ authors do not usually measure. The results showed that regional models are characterized by higher accuracy than general ones. However, general models can be adapted to the analyzed Visegrád Group with an accuracy of approximately 90%. The G1 LR model can be considered the best model, as it has relatively high accuracy and over-time stability.
Źródło:
Operations Research and Decisions; 2023, 33, 4; 171--187
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:
Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Landfill leachate migration modeling using the LandSim software. Case study of Gigoš Regional sanitary landfill
Autorzy:
Petrović, Natalija
Vasović, Dejan
Nešić, Bratimir
Petrović, Nemanja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28407394.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
waste migration
landfill
concentration of pollutants
heavy metals
migracja odpadów
składowisko
stężenie zanieczyszczeń
metale ciężkie
Opis:
The paper aims to provide insight into data on leachate migration, composition, and migration time and to improve the engineered barrier system (EBS) importance through different pollutant concentrations in the landfill at the base of the unsaturated zone and off-site, for the real-case scenario with composite liners (EBS) and the worst-case scenario with no liners (NO EBS) using the Land Sim software for 30, 100, 1000 and 20 000 years in 1000 iterations. Also, the paper aims to analyze the leachate leakage through the waste for different migration times and different internal layers to create a qualitative and quantitative basis for assessing leachate’s impact on the environment. The results obtained by modeling the parameters of the real case at the Gigoš landfill showed that the leachate leakage amount is about 340 times lower when EBS is present and concentrations of nitrogen, chlorides, arsenic, lead, cyanides, and mercury in the worst-case scenario (NO EBS) exceed the permitted limits according to the laws of the Republic of Serbia.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2023, 49, 4; 89--108
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metallurgical evaluation of copper ore flotation performance in the presence of Rhamnolipid biosurfactant produced from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Part 1: Copper-bearing minerals
Autorzy:
Biniaz, Gholamreza
Khoshdast, Hamid
Garmsiri, Mohammad Reza
Maleki-Moghaddam, Mostafa
Hassanzadeh, Ahmad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29552037.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
copper ore
bioflotation
rhamnolipid biosurfactant
metallurgical response
surface adsorption
Opis:
The present research work studies the effect of rhamnolipid biosurfactant (RL) produced from Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria on the metallurgical response of a copper ore sample flotation through an extensive full factorial experimental design. Key influential factors including feed particle size, pulp solid content, pH, and dosages of collector, frother and RL biosurfactant were considered. The surface activity of the RL biosurfactant was also studied based on a D-optimal experimental design. Surface activity results revealed that increasing pH and electrolyte concentrations negatively impacted the RL surface activity, while the effect of electrolyte source was dependent on their ionic strength. Metallurgical investigations showed that operating parameters significantly influence the copper grade and recovery with considerable interaction among various parameters. RL biosurfactant was found to negatively decrease the copper grade (~0.5%) and positively enhance the recovery (~3%). Effect of RL was attributed to two potential mechanisms, i.e., being ineffective on copper minerals and/or interaction with gangue minerals, as well as increasing the rate of entrainment due to high foamability, both of which increased non-selective recovery of gangue minerals. Interestingly, regardless of the structural similarities, no interaction between the flotation reagents and rhamnolipid was observed. Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopic analysis of copper minerals, both pure and RL-exposed, showed that there was actually no molecular interaction between RL molecules and particle surface.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 5; art. no. 183176
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On portfolio analysis using oriented fuzzy numbers for the trade-related sector of the Warsaw Stock Exchange
Autorzy:
Łyczkowska-Hanćkowiak, Anna
Wójcicka-Wójtowicz, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29432380.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
oriented fuzzy numbers
recommendation
portfolio analysis
imprecision
fuzzy discount factor
Opis:
Oriented fuzzy numbers are useful in portfolio management since they convey information regarding uncertainty and imprecision when considering financial markets. One may apply a fuzzy discount factor and an imprecise present value in the form of a trapezoidal oriented fuzzy number. An investor can obtain recommendations on individual stocks (buy, sell, accumulate, reduce). Analogous recommendations are also issued by experts. In such cases, recommendations are mostly based on available data and expert’s knowledge and experience. The purpose of the paper is to present a procedure for comparing the accuracy of both types of recommendations. Also, the real impact the recommendations have on potential changes in portfolio composition in trading-related industries is considered. The research uses quotations from companies from the trading sector of the Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE). Theoretical considerations are presented in the form of an empirical case study.
Źródło:
Operations Research and Decisions; 2023, 33, 4; 155--170
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:
Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimising pedestrian flow in a topological network using various pairwise speed-density models
Autorzy:
Khalid, Ruzelan
Nawawi, Mohd Kamal Mohd
Ishak, Nurhanis
Baten, Md Azizul
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29127975.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
topological network
speed-density model
optimal arrival rate
network flow model
pedestrian flow
Opis:
A speed-density model can be utilised to efficiently flow pedestrians in a network. However, how each model measures and optimises the performance of the network is rarely reported. Thus, this paper analyses and optimises the flow in a topological network using various speed-density models. Each model was first used to obtain the optimal arrival rates to all individual networks. The optimal value of each network was then set as a flow constraint in a network flow model. The network flow model was solved to find the optimal arrival rates to the source networks. The optimal values were then used to measure their effects on the performance of each available network. The performance results of the model were then compared with that of other speed-density models. The analysis of the results can help decision-makers understand how arrival rates propagate through traffic and determine the level of the network throughputs.
Źródło:
Operations Research and Decisions; 2023, 33, 4; 53--69
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:
Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ozone detection based on an nitrogen oxide photoacoustic spectroscopy system and chemical reaction
Autorzy:
Jin, Huawei
Ji, Haitao
Wang, Haowei
Li, Shuo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28407430.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
photoacoustic spectroscopy
nitric oxide
ozone
differential detection
spektroskopia fotoakustyczna
tlenek azotu
ozon
dedekcja różnicowa
Opis:
Ozone is known as a “god-given purifying agent”, and its quantitative detection is of great significance. A low-cost photoacoustic spectroscopy (PAS) which is based on absorption at the low-power blue diode emitting at 403.65 nm has been used for nitrogen oxide (NO2) concentration measurements. According to the formula of nitric oxide (NO) reaction and ozone (O3) production of NO2and the differential detection method, a dual-channel PAS system for O3 detection is reported. The consistency of NO2detection with the dual-channel photoacoustic spectroscopy system is good by contrast. The coefficient of determination R2 can still reach 0.846. An intercomparison between the system and a cavity ring-down system (CRDS) was shown to verify the accuracy. The results showed a linear correction factor (R2) of 0.943 in a slope of 0.862±0.002, with an offset of (0.773±0.128) ppb. In addition, the measurement of 3using the dual-channel cavity photoacoustic spectroscopy technique was deployed. These observations indicate that 3concentrations can be effectively observed with the dual-channel PAS instrument.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2023, 49, 4; 73--87
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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